CN102795530A - Elevator with supporting rod type safety device - Google Patents

Elevator with supporting rod type safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102795530A
CN102795530A CN2012102931899A CN201210293189A CN102795530A CN 102795530 A CN102795530 A CN 102795530A CN 2012102931899 A CN2012102931899 A CN 2012102931899A CN 201210293189 A CN201210293189 A CN 201210293189A CN 102795530 A CN102795530 A CN 102795530A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
winch
elevator
safety device
motor
type safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102931899A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程冬冬
冯娜
刘臣才
束永平
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Donghua University filed Critical Donghua University
Priority to CN2012102931899A priority Critical patent/CN102795530A/en
Publication of CN102795530A publication Critical patent/CN102795530A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an elevator with a supporting rod type safety device. The elevator is characterized by comprising a first winch, wherein a first motor is connected with the first winch by a first belt; one end of a first traction cable is arranged on a second frame; the other end of the first traction cable is arranged on the first winch by a movable pulley; the movable pulley is connected with an elevating box by a steel wire rope; the elevating box is respectively connected with slide blocks on slide rails on two sides of the elevating box by two supporting rods; a second winch is arranged below the slide rails; one end of a second traction cable is arranged on the second winch; the other end of the second traction cable is respectively connected with the two slide blocks by two supporting rods; and a second motor is connected with the second winch by a second belt. The elevator with the supporting rod type safety device, provided by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, lower requirement on motor load capacity and overload protective effect; shortcomings in the prior art are overcome; and dropping and overrunning accidents of the elevating box can be prevented.

Description

A kind of elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device, belong to the elevator technology field.
Background technology
In the existing elevator, have simple in structure, cost is low, but safety factor is very low, steel rope takes place easily broken and hang hurdle accident such as rush to summit; The safety factor that has is high, but complex structure, as adopting high technology content products such as sensor, controller, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve provide a kind of with low cost, the elevator that has very high safety factor when simplifying structure arranged.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device, it is characterized in that: comprise first winch, first motor of being located on first frame is connected with first winch through first belt; First pull-cord, one end is located on second frame, and the first pull-cord other end is located on first winch through movable pulley; Movable pulley links to each other with elevator chamber through steel rope, elevator chamber through two strut bars respectively with the slide rail of being located at the elevator chamber both sides on slide block be connected;
Second winch is located at slide rail below, and second pull-cord, one end is located on second winch, the second pull-cord other end through two strut bars respectively with the slide rail of being located at the elevator chamber both sides on slide block be connected; Second motor of being located on the 3rd frame is connected with second winch through second belt.
Preferably, the slide rail top of said elevator chamber both sides is equipped with limiting device.
When a kind of elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device provided by the invention rises; Second motor cuts out, and starts first motor, and first motor just changes; Drive the rotation of first winch through first belt; First winch, first pull-cord traction movable pulley of reeling, and then the traction elevator chamber rises, elevator chamber drives strut bar and rises.When slide block rises to the limiting device position, first slipping of the belt, elevator chamber can't rise.If interrupt in uphill process medium power source, break down like first motor, first pull-cord is broken, and strut bar plays the fault that prevents that elevator chamber from falling at any time.During decline, second motor is opened, and first motor cuts out, and elevator chamber descends.
Compared with prior art, a kind of elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device provided by the invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) simple in structure, cost is low;
(2) belt-driving skids when overload, plays overload protective function;
(3) adopt movable pulley, play laborsaving effect, lower to the motor load Capability Requirement;
(4) slide rail is provided with limiting device, can prevent the generation of the accident of rushing to summit;
(5) elevator chamber has the protection safety device, can prevent that elevator chamber from falling.
Device provided by the invention has overcome the deficiency of prior art, and is simple in structure, and cost is low, lower to the motor load Capability Requirement, and has overload protective function, can prevent that elevator chamber from falling and the generation of the accident of rushing to summit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of elevator structure scheme drawing that has the Jackstay type safety device provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a Jackstay type safety device fundamental diagram in the present embodiment;
Description of reference numerals
1-first frame; 2-first motor; 3-first belt; 4-first winch; 5-first pull-cord; The 6-movable pulley; The 7-steel rope; The 8-limiting device; The 9-elevator chamber; The 10-strut bar; The 11-slide block; The 12-slide rail; 13-second frame; 14-the 3rd frame; 15-second winch; 16-second belt; 17-second motor; 18-second pull-cord.
The specific embodiment
For making the present invention more obviously understandable, now with a preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs. elaborates as follows.
Fig. 1 is a kind of elevator structure scheme drawing that has the Jackstay type safety device provided by the invention, and described a kind of elevator structure that has the Jackstay type safety device comprises a Power Drive Unit, a safety guard and a pull device.Power Drive Unit comprises first winch 4, and first motor 2 that is fixed on first frame 1 drives 4 rotations of first winch through first belt 3.First pull-cord, 5 one ends are fixed on second frame 13, and first pull-cord, 5 other ends are walked around movable pulley 6 and are wound on first winch 4.Steel rope 7 one ends link to each other with movable pulley 6, and steel rope 7 other ends link to each other with elevator chamber 9.
9 times companies of elevator chamber protection safety device.Elevator chamber 9 is hinged with strut bar 10, and strut bar 10 is hinged with slide block 11 again, and slide block 11 can slide up and down along the slide rail 12 of elevator chamber 9 both sides.A limiting device 8 is respectively established on slide rail 12 tops.Supported on both sides bar 10, slide block 11, slide rail 12, limiting device 8 relative elevator chamber 9 complete symmetric arrangement.
Pull device is arranged identical with Power Drive Unit.Pull device comprises second winch 15; Second winch 15 is positioned at slide rail 12 belows; Second pull-cord, 18 1 ends are wound on second winch 15, second pull-cord, 18 other ends through two strut bars 10 respectively with the slide rail 12 of elevator chamber 9 both sides on slide block 11 be connected.Second motor 17 that is contained on the 3rd frame 14 is connected with second winch 15 through second belt 16.
During rising, pull device is closed, and starts first motor 2; First motor is just changeing 2, drives 4 rotations of first winch through first belt 3, first winch, 4 coilings, first pull-cord, 5 traction movable pulleys 6; And then traction elevator chamber 9 rises 10 risings of elevator chamber 9 drive strut bars.When slide block 11 rose to limiting device 8 positions, first belt 3 skidded, and elevator chamber 9 can't rise.If interrupt in uphill process medium power source, break down like motor 2, first pull-cord 5 is broken, and the protection safety device plays the fault that prevents that elevator chamber 9 from falling at any time.Protection safety device principle is following:
Fig. 2 is a Jackstay type safety device fundamental diagram; If θ is for connecting strut bar 10 and two slide block 11 angles connected horizontally of elevator chamber 9 and slide block 11, m is the length of connection elevator chamber 9 with the strut bar 10 of slide block 11, and L is the distance of two slide blocks 11; φ is the friction angle between slide block 11 and the slide rail 12; F is the friction coefficient between slide block 11 and the slide rail 12, if slide block 11 has self-locking action, then has
tanθ<tanφ=f
2 m 2 - L 2 / 4 / L < f
As long as the relational expression above satisfying can guarantee slide block 11 self-lockings.
During decline, pull device is opened, and first motor 2 cuts out, and elevator chamber 9 descends.

Claims (2)

1. elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device is characterized in that: comprise first winch (4), first motor of being located on first frame (1) (2) is connected with first winch (4) through first belt (3); First pull-cord (5) one ends are located on second frame (13), and first pull-cord (5) other end is located on first winch (4) through movable pulley (6); Movable pulley (6) links to each other with elevator chamber (9) through steel rope (7), elevator chamber (9) through two strut bars (10) respectively with the slide rail (12) of being located at elevator chamber (9) both sides on slide block (11) be connected;
Second winch (15) is located at slide rail (12) below; Second pull-cord (18) one ends are located on second winch (15), second pull-cord (18) other end through two strut bars (10) respectively with the slide rail (12) of being located at elevator chamber (9) both sides on slide block (11) be connected; Second motor of being located on the 3rd frame (14) (17) is connected with second winch (15) through second belt (16).
2. a kind of elevator that has the Jackstay type safety device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: slide rail (12) top of said elevator chamber (9) both sides is equipped with limiting device (8).
CN2012102931899A 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Elevator with supporting rod type safety device Pending CN102795530A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102931899A CN102795530A (en) 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Elevator with supporting rod type safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102931899A CN102795530A (en) 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Elevator with supporting rod type safety device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102795530A true CN102795530A (en) 2012-11-28

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CN2012102931899A Pending CN102795530A (en) 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Elevator with supporting rod type safety device

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CN (1) CN102795530A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111302253A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-06-19 福州狸堡科技有限公司 Hoisting device for construction

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB416442A (en) * 1933-05-18 1934-09-14 Robert Johnston Improvements in and connected with apparatus for use with high speed or heavy load elevators, hoists, and/or the like
US3804274A (en) * 1972-02-16 1974-04-16 Docutel Corp Article handling transfer mechanism
JP2614672B2 (en) * 1990-11-22 1997-05-28 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator tamper sway prevention device
CN2506610Y (en) * 2001-10-11 2002-08-21 黄光智 Power-saving and safety goods elevator
CN1302978C (en) * 2000-04-27 2007-03-07 因温特奥股份公司 Device for withdrawing passengers from elevator cage
CN101124139A (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-02-13 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator apparatus
CN201092504Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-07-30 马骥 Staircase elevating gear
CN201703947U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-01-12 刘帅 Cantilever type lifter
CN201808994U (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-04-27 北京安泰通达电梯服务有限公司 Home elevator
CN202046782U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-23 刘艳 Freight construction lifter
CN102275799A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-12-14 中国矿业大学 Mine elevator
CN202766047U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-06 东华大学 Lift with vaulting pole type safety device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB416442A (en) * 1933-05-18 1934-09-14 Robert Johnston Improvements in and connected with apparatus for use with high speed or heavy load elevators, hoists, and/or the like
US3804274A (en) * 1972-02-16 1974-04-16 Docutel Corp Article handling transfer mechanism
JP2614672B2 (en) * 1990-11-22 1997-05-28 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator tamper sway prevention device
CN1302978C (en) * 2000-04-27 2007-03-07 因温特奥股份公司 Device for withdrawing passengers from elevator cage
CN2506610Y (en) * 2001-10-11 2002-08-21 黄光智 Power-saving and safety goods elevator
CN101124139A (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-02-13 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator apparatus
CN201092504Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-07-30 马骥 Staircase elevating gear
CN201808994U (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-04-27 北京安泰通达电梯服务有限公司 Home elevator
CN201703947U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-01-12 刘帅 Cantilever type lifter
CN202046782U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-23 刘艳 Freight construction lifter
CN102275799A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-12-14 中国矿业大学 Mine elevator
CN202766047U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-06 东华大学 Lift with vaulting pole type safety device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111302253A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-06-19 福州狸堡科技有限公司 Hoisting device for construction
CN111302253B (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-10-27 南京鑫茂电力工程有限公司 Hoisting device for construction

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Application publication date: 20121128