CN102794277B - Full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102794277B CN102794277B CN201210292201.4A CN201210292201A CN102794277B CN 102794277 B CN102794277 B CN 102794277B CN 201210292201 A CN201210292201 A CN 201210292201A CN 102794277 B CN102794277 B CN 102794277B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine. The full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine comprises a machine housing and a roller, wherein the two ends of the roller are shafted onto the machine housing; a motor for driving the roller to rotate is arranged on the machine housing; the roller is arranged at the upper part of the machine housing; a cover plate is arranged on the roller; one end of the cover plate is hinged onto the roller; sieve holes distributed at intervals are formed in the roller wall of the roller; a liquid spraying pipe with a spraying hole is arranged in the roller; an obliquely mounted sieve plate is arranged below the roller; the outer end of the sieve plate is connected with a discharge hole communicated to the exterior of the machine housing; a cavity is formed below the sieve plate; a cleaning liquid outlet and a clear water outlet are arranged at the bottom of the cavity; sealing plugs for opening and closing the cleaning liquid outlet and the clear water outlet are arranged above both the cleaning liquid outlet and the clear water outlet; a cleaning liquid storage tank and a clear water storage tank are connected to the cleaning liquid outlet and the clear water outlet through a liquid discharging pipe respectively; a water pump is arranged in the cleaning liquid storage tank and the clear water storage tank respectively; and the water pump is connected with an inlet of the liquid spraying pipe through a water pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device, especially a kind of automatic workpieces cleaning machine for cleaning different large small workpiece.
Background technology
In machinery industry, the cleannes of surface of the work have influence on the quality of workpiece quality, are therefore together very important links to the cleaning of surface of the work.Need to adopt different cleaning fluids to the cleaning of workpiece at present, through multiple working procedure cleaning, during cleaning, workpiece is generally placed in cylinder, and cylinder outer wall has sieve aperture, cylinder is placed in solution pool cleaning of rolling.But the cleaning liquid measure of cleaning needs is very many like this, causes cost high; Cleaning trouble, after having cleaned a procedure, need all taken out by workpiece and put in the cylinder in next process, bother very much, required time is many, causes inefficiency; Cleaning is difficult to thoroughly, and cleaning fluid enters from the sieve aperture cylinder outer wall and stay cylinder to clean workpiece, and the waste residue cleaned out also is discharge from sieve aperture, but the waste residue after cleaning is difficult to all discharge in cylinder.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of automatic workpieces cleaning machine, and its compact conformation is simple, and recycle multiple kinds of cleaning agent, and clean up, the amount of required cleaning fluid is few.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this automatic workpieces cleaning machine, comprise casing, cylinder, the two end axles of cylinder is connected on casing, casing is provided with the motor that head roll rotates, cylinder is located at the top of casing, and cylinder is provided with cover plate, and cover plate one end is hinged on cylinder, the barrel of cylinder is provided with sieve aperture spaced apart, is provided with the sparge pipe of band jet in cylinder; The below of cylinder is provided with the sieve plate tilting to install, and the outer end of sieve plate connects the discharging opening leading to casing outside; The below of sieve plate is provided with cavity, and the bottom of cavity is provided with rinse liquid outlet and clear water output, is equipped with the sealing-plug for this outlet of opening and closing above rinse liquid outlet and clear water output; Rinse liquid outlet is connected with clear water liquid reserve tank with cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank respectively by drain pipe with on clear water output, and be respectively equipped with water pump in cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank and clear water liquid reserve tank, water pump is connected with the import of sparge pipe by water pipe.
Wherein cavity bottom is provided with rinse liquid outlet and clear water output, and corresponding cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank and the clear water liquid reserve tank of being provided with of bottom of shell, required cleaning fluid and clear water is stored respectively in cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank and clear water liquid reserve tank, enter in playpipe by water pump extraction cleaning fluid or clear water, workpiece is rinsed.As adopted cleaning fluid to rinse workpiece, opening the sealing-plug on rinse liquid outlet, closing the sealing-plug on clear water output, thus making the cleaning fluid after flushing workpiece be back in cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank; Same principle is adopted to rinse workpiece by clear water.Like this without the need to being taken out in cylinder by workpiece, can complete and rinse operation to the multiple tracks of workpiece, simple to operation, operating efficiency is high.
The compact conformation of this machine, overall structure is simple, and cylinder is located at the top of casing, is convenient to situation workpiece put into cylinder and observe cylinder; Playpipe is adopted to carry out cleaning workpiece in cylinder, by water pump, pressure is applied to the cleaning fluid in playpipe, clean cleaner by the mode of spraying, and large area cleaning is carried out to the workpiece in cylinder, cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning fluid penetrates from playpipe, flow out from the sieve aperture cylinder outer wall, cleaning fluid keeps flowing with the direction of discharging always, the waste residue on workpiece is discharged together along with cleaning fluid, cleans more thorough; The cleaning fluid flowed out after cleaning drops in cavity, and flows in liquid reserve tank from corresponding liquid outlet, and waste residue is stayed in liquid reserve tank by filter, and clean cleaning fluid is drawn into the utilization of playpipe Inner eycle again by water pump, saves the consumption of cleaning fluid.
Also control device being installed in casing, the cylinder on the rotation of control device index drum and liquid outlet, the velocity of rotation of control device index drum, keeping slower speed when cleaning at ordinary times, and after cleaning, accelerate the velocity of rotation of cylinder, realize the effect dried; And each sealing-plug of cylinder push-and-pull, thus control the break-make of liquid outlet.
In order to further perfect, the bottom of its cavity is provided with antirust solution outlet, antirust solution outlet is connected with drain pipe, the outlet of drain pipe is provided with antirust solution liquid reserve tank accordingly, water pump is provided with in antirust solution liquid reserve tank, water pump is connected with water pipe, and water pipe is provided with check-valves, and the outlet of water pipe connects the import of sparge pipe.First by cleaning fluid, workpiece is cleaned, dry after cleaning, then rinse workpiece with clear water, brushing again, rust prevention by applying liquid material liquid on the surface of the workpiece, can prevent workpiece from getting rusty, improve the service life of workpiece.
Cylinder is circular, and circular cylinder is applicable to the larger workpiece of volume, when workpiece rolls in cylinder, because volume is larger, impact force between workpiece, between workpiece and inner wall of rotary drum is comparatively large, adopts circular cylinder can reduce workpiece because colliding the damage caused, thus improves the quality of workpiece.
Cylinder is polygon.This structure is applicable to the workpiece of small volume, and when workpiece rolls in cylinder, due to small volume, the impact force between workpiece, between workpiece and inner wall of rotary drum is less, and workpiece cannot disperse, and causes cleaning fluid thorough not to the cleaning of workpiece.
Motor is connected to one end of cylinder, and the import of sparge pipe is positioned at the other end of cylinder, and the import of sparge pipe is stretched out cylinder Wai Bingyuge road water pipe and is connected.Such design rational in infrastructure, compacter, reduces the overall volume of machine.
The top of cylinder is provided with case.Case plays the effect of protection, also prevents the liquid in cylinder from outwards splashing.
Wherein sealing-plug is fixed on cylinder, and cylinder is fixing on a mounting board, and installing plate is fixed in casing.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: reasonable in design of the present invention, although structure is comparatively simple, but what realize is powerful, the cleaning of multiple kinds of cleaning agent to workpiece can be realized, adopt the mode of rinsing, the waste residue on workpiece is made to discharge cylinder up hill and dale along with the flowing of cleaning fluid, cleaning performance is good, cleaning fluid reusable edible, saves the amount of cleaning fluid, and easy to clean, workpiece is put into cylinder and can complete multiple tracks matting, cylinder also has drying functions, uses simple to operate, be applicable to the workpiece cleaning different size, be conducive to widely using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of outside of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view in front of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in Fig. 2 on A-A direction;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of inside of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of C part in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation bottom the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the internal view of circular drum in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: casing 1, control device 2, motor 3, cylinder 4, cover plate 4-1, sieve aperture 4-2, case 5, bearing 6, check-valves 7, water pipe 8, sparge pipe 9, jet 9-1, sieve plate 10, discharging opening 11, cavity 12, rinse liquid outlet 12-1, liquid reserve tank 13, cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank 13-1, clear water liquid reserve tank 13-2, drain pipe 14, water pump 15, sealing-plug 16, cylinder 17, installing plate 18.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing: this automatic workpieces cleaning machine, comprise casing 1, cylinder 4, the two end axles of cylinder 4 is connected on the bearing 6 on casing, casing 1 is provided with the motor 3 that head roll 4 rotates, and cylinder 4 is located at the top of casing 1, and cylinder 4 is provided with cover plate 4-1, cover plate 4-1 is rotatably connected on cylinder 4, the sidewall of cylinder 4 is provided with sieve aperture 4-2 spaced apart, and the central shaft of cylinder 4 is laterally provided with sparge pipe 9, and the tube wall of sparge pipe 9 is provided with jet 9-1; The below of cylinder 4 is provided with the sieve plate 10 tilting to install, and the outer end of sieve plate 10 connects discharging opening 11, and discharging opening 11 is located on the front end face of casing 1; The below of sieve plate 10 is provided with cavity 12, the bottom of cavity 12 is provided with rinse liquid outlet 12-1 and clear water output, and rinse liquid outlet 12-1 and clear water output are equipped with sealing-plug 16, and sealing-plug 16 is fixed on cylinder 17, cylinder 17 is fixed on installing plate 18, and installing plate 18 is laterally fixed in casing 1; Rinse liquid outlet 12-1 and clear water output are connected to drain pipe 14, the outlet of drain pipe 14 is provided with cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank 13-1 and clear water liquid reserve tank 13-2 accordingly, water pump 15 is respectively equipped with in cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank 13-1 and clear water liquid reserve tank 13-2, water pump 15 is connected with water pipe 8, water pipe 8 is provided with check-valves 7, the outlet of water pipe 8 connects the import of sparge pipe 9, wherein casing 1 is also provided with control device 2.
The bottom of its cavity 12 is provided with antirust solution outlet, antirust solution outlet is connected with drain pipe 14, the outlet of drain pipe 14 is provided with antirust solution liquid reserve tank accordingly, water pump 15 is provided with in antirust solution liquid reserve tank, water pump 15 is connected with water pipe 8, water pipe 8 is provided with check-valves 7, and the outlet of water pipe 8 connects the import of sparge pipe 9.
Its intermediate roll 4 is circular or polygon.Liquid outlet 12-1 bottom its cavity 12 has three, and wherein liquid reserve tank 13 also has three accordingly.Wherein motor 3 is connected to one end of cylinder 4, and the import of sparge pipe 9 is positioned at the other end of cylinder 4, and the import of sparge pipe 9 is stretched out cylinder 4 Wai Bingyuge road water pipe 8 and is connected.The top of cylinder 4 is provided with case 5.
Opening power, motor 3 starts drive cylinder 4 and works, and cylinder divides hexagon or circle.Liquid reserve tank 13 can store different solution, and liquid reserve tank 13 has three, is respectively cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank 13-1, clear water liquid reserve tank 13-2 and antirust solution liquid reserve tank, is respectively equipped with cleaning liquid pump, clarified water pump and antirust liquid pump in each liquid reserve tank 13.Open at cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank 13-1 circulation check-valves 7 entrance, the check-valves that control clear water circulates and the check-valves entrance that control antirust solution circulates are closed automatically.Cleaning workpiece surface and oil contaminant opened automatically by cleaning liquid pump, and clear water output and antirust solution outlet is simultaneously closed automatically.In cleaning setting-up time, cleaning liquid pump quits work automatically.Wait in setting-up time and drying.The check-valves that control clear water circulates is opened automatically.The check-valves that control cleaning fluid circulates cuts out automatically, and the clarified water pump circulation drainage channel in clear water liquid reserve tank is opened automatically.Clarified water pump is started working, and cleans out of service, the rinse liquid outlet 12-1 of liquid pump simultaneously and automatically closes, and in the time of cleaning setting, clarified water pump quits work automatically.After setting-up time dries, clear water output is closed automatically.The check-valves that control antirust solution circulates is opened automatically, and it is antirust that process is carried out in antirust liquid pump unlatching, and the check-valves that control clear water circulates cuts out automatically.Automatically terminate at the time antirust treatment of setting, antirust liquid pump quits work.Dry rear motor 3 in the time of setting automatically to stop operating.Machine decommissions, and waits for that next circulation starts.Control device 2 respectively index drum 4 rotate, the keying of sealing-plug 16 and the start and stop of water pump 15, the control time is very accurate.This cleaning machine realizes automatic operating by control device, only workpiece need be put into cylinder 4, Automated condtrol cleans workpiece, dry and the replacing of cleaning fluid, cleaning process is without the need to taking out workpiece, the disposable multiple tracks matting completed workpiece, operating efficiency is high, and alleviates the labour of employee.
Although the present invention has illustrated by reference to preferred embodiment and has described, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various change in form and details.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic workpieces cleaning machine, comprise casing (1), cylinder (4), the two end axles of cylinder (4) is connected on casing (1), casing (1) is provided with the motor (3) that head roll (4) rotates, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (4) is located at the top of casing (1), cylinder (4) is provided with cover plate (4-1), cover plate (4-1) one end is hinged on cylinder (4), the barrel of cylinder (4) is provided with sieve aperture (4-2) spaced apart, is provided with the sparge pipe (9) of band jet (9-1) in cylinder (4); The below of cylinder (4) is provided with the sieve plate (10) tilting to install, and the outer end of sieve plate (10) connects leads to the outside discharging opening (11) of casing (1); The below of sieve plate (10) is provided with cavity (12), and the bottom of cavity (12) is provided with rinse liquid outlet (12-1) and clear water output, is equipped with the sealing-plug (16) for this outlet of opening and closing above rinse liquid outlet (12-1) and clear water output; Rinse liquid outlet (12-1) is connected with clear water liquid reserve tank (13-2) with cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank (13-1) respectively by drain pipe (14) with on clear water output, be respectively equipped with water pump (15) in cleaning fluid liquid reserve tank (13-1) and clear water liquid reserve tank (13-2), water pump (15) is connected by the import of water pipe (8) with sparge pipe (9); The bottom of described cavity (12) is provided with antirust solution outlet, antirust solution outlet is connected with drain pipe (14), the outlet of drain pipe (14) is provided with antirust solution liquid reserve tank accordingly, water pump (15) is provided with in antirust solution liquid reserve tank, water pump (15) is connected with water pipe (8), water pipe (8) is provided with check-valves (7), and the outlet of water pipe (8) is connected in the import of sparge pipe (9); Described sealing-plug (16) is fixed on cylinder (17), and cylinder (17) is fixed on installing plate (18), and installing plate (18) is fixed in casing (1).
2. automatic workpieces cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder (4) is for circular.
3. automatic workpieces cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder (4) is polygon.
4. automatic workpieces cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor (3) is connected to one end of cylinder (4), and the import of sparge pipe (9) is positioned at the other end of cylinder (4), the import of sparge pipe (9) is stretched out cylinder (4) Wai Bingyuge road water pipe (8) and is connected.
5. automatic workpieces cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described cylinder (4) is provided with case (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210292201.4A CN102794277B (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210292201.4A CN102794277B (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102794277A CN102794277A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
| CN102794277B true CN102794277B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210292201.4A Active CN102794277B (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine |
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| CN (1) | CN102794277B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103692332B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-12-09 | 景宁畲族自治县通用机械配件厂（普通合伙） | Full automatic polishing oil removal machine |
| CN104084399B (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏唐邦机电有限公司 | Mahjong tile cleaner |
| CN104084398B (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏唐邦机电有限公司 | Mahjong cleaning cylinder |
| CN107150046A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-12 | 谷帅 | Sexual health apparatus dedicated cleaner |
| CN109013499B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-12-22 | 台州市黄岩奥玛机车部件厂 | Auto parts belt cleaning device |
| CN111889449B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江哈特惠科技股份有限公司 | Machining equipment and machining method for rust-proof leak-proof sealed fastening bolt |
| CN113634551A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽中马磁能科技股份有限公司 | Cleaning and drying system for magnetic material production |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4170488A (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1979-10-09 | J. S. Mannor Machine Corporation | Environmental, small-part continuous washing process |
| RU2036734C1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1995-06-09 | Особое конструкторско-технологическое бюро "Кристалл" | Device for article cleaning |
| US5139039A (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1992-08-18 | William Yates | Apparatus for counterflow spray rinsing within a plating barrel |
| GR1006096B (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2008-10-09 | Παντελης Πολυχρονατος | Method and apparatus for cleaning machined matallic parts. |
| CN2933618Y (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-15 | 申胜利 | Special-purpose cleaning machine for steel bearing ball |
| CN200995198Y (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-12-26 | 詹有耕 | Automatic washer |
| CN201135977Y (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-10-22 | 覃赛平 | Cover washing machine |
| KR20090119625A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | 오승수 | Apparatus for cleaning grill |
| CN202683537U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-01-23 | 景宁畲族自治县通用机械配件厂（普通合伙） | Full-automatic workpiece cleaning machine |
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2012
- 2012-08-17 CN CN201210292201.4A patent/CN102794277B/en active Active
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| CN102794277A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
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