CN102787807A - Multifunctional soil cleaner for long spiral drilling machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional soil cleaner for long spiral drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102787807A CN102787807A CN2012103015175A CN201210301517A CN102787807A CN 102787807 A CN102787807 A CN 102787807A CN 2012103015175 A CN2012103015175 A CN 2012103015175A CN 201210301517 A CN201210301517 A CN 201210301517A CN 102787807 A CN102787807 A CN 102787807A
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Abstract
A multifunctional soil clearer for a long spiral drilling machine mainly solves the problem in the prior art that manually cleaning a drilling machine is labor-wasting, time-wasting and unsafe. The multifunctional soil clearer for the long spiral drilling machine is characterized by comprising an oil cylinder hinge seat, a support hinge seat, an oil cylinder, a motor, a soil stop plate, reinforcing ribs, a plurality of soil discharging rods, driving shaft and supports. A cylinder block end of the oil cylinder is fixed connected with the oil cylinder hinge seat, a piston rod end of the oil cylinder is connected with a soil stop plate hinge seat, the reinforcing ribs, the soil stop plate and the supports are integrated, the upper portion of the driving shaft is connected with support hinge seat, the lower portion of the driving shaft is arranged on the support, the motor is coaxially connected with the driving shaft, and the soil discharging rods are crosswise vertically fixed on the middle portion of the driving shaft. By mounting the multifunctional soil clearer on the spiral drilling machine, rock soil on helix can be quickly cleaned, the helix can be avoided from throwing soil outwards, and working efficiency of the spiral drilling machine can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clear native mechanism that is applied on the spiral drilling machine.
Background technology
On the spiral drilling machine of using at present clear native mechanism not being installed generally, all is to be cleared up by manual work for the soil that sticks on the rig spiral, exist take a lot of work, time-consuming and unsafe problem.Simultaneously.Get rid of soil because action of centrifugal force can cause, environmental pollution is bigger.In addition, vertical clear earthenware is installed on the part rig, still, the axle of this vertical clear earthenware is vertical with helical axis, has the not high problem of clear native efficient.In addition,, therefore in clear native process, run into the axle of spiral easily, cause the spiral damage because axle is a rigidity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem of mentioning in order to solve in the background technology; The present invention provides a kind of long-spiral drilling machine with multi-functional clear earthenware; The multi-functional clear earthenware of this kind not only can be cleaned out the ground on the spiral drilling machine spiral fast; Prevent that screw from getting rid of soil outward, and can also improve the operating efficiency of spiral drilling machine greatly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this kind long-spiral drilling machine is with multi-functional clear earthenware, by oil cylinder free bearing, support free bearing, oil cylinder, motor, breast boards, reinforcing rib, unload native bar, driving shaft and support and form.Wherein, cylinder body one end of said oil cylinder fixes with the oil cylinder free bearing and is connected, with realize with the spiral drilling machine column between be connected; Piston rod one end of oil cylinder is connected with the free bearing on the breast boards; Reinforcing rib, breast boards and support are welded as a whole; The top of driving shaft is connected with the support free bearing through the upper arm of support, and the bottom of driving shaft is a square shaft, and seat is on the square seat of support, and motor is fixed on the top of driving shaft and does coaxial the connection with driving shaft; Interlude cross fixation at driving shaft has some native bars that unload, said unload native bar and driving shaft perpendicular.
In addition; On the such scheme basis; Can also make following improvement: promptly increase is divided into upper and lower two sections regulating spring and scraper in the clear earthenware of said multifunctional spiral; Said regulating spring is enclosed within on the square seat of support, and said blade cover is between upper and lower two sections on the square shaft of driving shaft and at said regulating spring.
During practical implementation, saidly unload native bar and can adopt the major diameter wire rope, at the outboard end of the wire rope wear-resisting steel bushing of burn-oning, the inner of wire rope is fixed on the driving shaft.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the clear earthenware that the present invention provides is the clear earthenware of level, and clear earthenware main shaft is parallel with helical axis, soil that can any position of cleaning spiral.In addition, the clear earthenware of this kind has detent mechanism, and the piston rod when native clearly in the oil cylinder is pushed into clear earthenware with the spiral appropriate location and carries out, and oil cylinder and motor be the redundant hydraulic oil sources interface of rig capable of using all.If regosol is a sand soil, lean on the rotation of spiral itself just can unload soil, also can retract cylinder be regained by clear earthenware, clear earthenware is not participated in clear soil, has so just realized according to actual conditions, carries out soil and unclear native operation clearly, and working method is very flexible.During concrete the use, the clear earthenware of this kind is installed in the lower end of rig column, can be when spiral creeps into soil clearly, also can carry when boring soil clearly, realize the spiral soil clearly that moves up and down, guaranteed in time clear native.In addition, compare with existing vertical clear earthenware, the clear earthenware of this kind adopts is that clear soil of horizontal resiliency and the clear soil of rigidity cooperate simultaneously and carries out; Promptly cooperate and to carry out soil clearly, can adopt the major diameter wire rope intercepting of giving up, the wire rope outer end wear-resisting steel bushing of burn-oning owing to unload native bar by unloading native bar and rigidity scraper; Wire rope the inner is fixed on the driving shaft; Because wire rope is an elasticity, runs into helical axis and can produce large deformation, but can not cause damage to helical axis.And for the rigidity scraper,, can regulate the position of scraper and spiral owing to be equipped with regulating spring at the upper and lower end of scraper, make that the compliance of scraping clay is stronger.
Prove through a large amount of field experiment at present that the clear earthenware of this kind not only can be cleaned out the ground on the spiral drilling machine spiral fast, prevent that screw from getting rid of soil outward, and can also improve the operating efficiency of spiral drilling machine greatly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional clear earthenware according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure three-dimensional sketch map of multi-functional clear earthenware according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is the plane structure sketch map of multi-functional clear earthenware according to the invention.
1-column among the figure, the 2-spiral, 3-oil cylinder free bearing, 4-support free bearing, the 5-oil cylinder, the 6-motor, the 7-breast boards, 8-reinforcing rib, 9-unload native bar, 10-driving shaft, 11-regulating spring, 12-scraper, 13-support.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further:
Combine Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3 by Fig. 1, this kind long-spiral drilling machine is with multi-functional clear earthenware, by oil cylinder free bearing 3, support free bearing 4, oil cylinder 5, motor 6, breast boards 7, reinforcing rib 8, unload native bar 9, driving shaft 10 and support 13 and form.Wherein, cylinder body one end of said oil cylinder 5 fixes with oil cylinder free bearing 3 and is connected, with realize with spiral drilling machine column 1 between be connected; Piston rod one end of oil cylinder 5 is connected with the free bearing on the breast boards 7; Reinforcing rib 8, breast boards 7 are welded as a whole with support 13; The top of driving shaft 10 is connected with support free bearing 4 through the upper arm of support 13, and the bottom of driving shaft 10 is a square shaft, and seat is on the square seat of support 13, and motor 6 is fixed on the top of driving shaft 10 and does coaxial the connection with driving shaft 10; Interlude cross fixation at driving shaft 10 has some native bars 9 that unload, and said to unload native bar 9 perpendicular with driving shaft 10.
In addition; On the such scheme basis; Can also make following improvement: promptly increase is divided into upper and lower two sections regulating spring 11 and scraper 12 in the clear earthenware of said multifunctional spiral; Said regulating spring 11 is enclosed within on the square seat of support 13, and said scraper 12 is enclosed within on the square shaft of driving shaft 10 and between upper and lower two sections of said regulating spring 11.
In the present technique scheme, formed the detent mechanism of this clear earthenware by oil cylinder free bearing, support free bearing, oil cylinder, motor, breast boards, reinforcing rib and support etc.; And by motor, unload the horizontal rotation mechanism that native bar and driving shaft have been formed this clear earthenware, this mechanism is mainly used in the removing of sandy soil and weak soil; At last, form the fixing clear native mechanism of this clear earthenware by regulating spring and scraper etc., this mechanism is mainly used in the removing of clay and pan soil.
The course of work of this kind of clear earthenware of multifunctional spiral is following: the column lower end that the clear earthenware of this kind is installed in spiral drilling machine; Parts such as the flexible promotion breast boards through oil cylinder, reinforcing rib, support, motor, driving shaft are rotated around oil cylinder free bearing, support free bearing; Regulate distance with helical axis; Make breast boards, reinforcing rib, support etc. that whole revolution partly take place, simultaneously can be through the rotation of low speed high torque hydraulic motor, drive driving shaft and unload rotation such as native bar; Unload native bar and rotate, can remove the soft ground on the spiral.Utilize the regulating spring of scraper upper and lower setting to carry out the adjusting of scraper height and position, it is avoided and the helical blade collision, scraper inserts spiral space, thus scraping hard ground.
The present technique scheme in the specific implementation, clear earthenware is installed in the column lower end of spiral drilling machine through oil cylinder free bearing, support free bearing, in addition; Note following some: at first; Horizontal rotation mechanism, need be located at the column space parallel with helical axis in, the below that is positioned at column is provided with driving shaft; Length should be greater than a screw pitch, and driving shaft is helical axis center adjustment distance relatively.The length of unloading native bar is slightly larger than the radius of spin, can adopt thicker useless wire rope to substitute, and the wire rope outer end is provided with wear-resisting steel bushing, and the inner is connected with driving shaft, and it is convenient to guarantee to regulate and change.Fixing clear native mechanism need be coaxial with driving shaft; Be arranged on side space under the driving shaft; Helical axis center adjustment distance relatively, scraper itself can not turn round, but can be according to the position of relative helical blade; Utilize the spring of scraper upper and lower setting to carry out the height and position adjusting, avoid colliding with helical blade.
The detent mechanism of this clear earthenware is arranged on horizontal rotation mechanism and the horizontal rotation mechanism outside, and one of its effect is support structure and power to horizontal slew gear and horizontal rotation mechanism to be provided; Two of effect is, is connected with column through oil cylinder free bearing, support free bearing etc., can rotate around oil cylinder free bearing, support free bearing through the flexible support that makes of oil cylinder, thus the distance of adjusting and helical axis; In addition, can drive driving shaft and promptly drive the rotation of horizontal rotation mechanism, remove the ground on the spiral through the rotation of low speed high torque hydraulic motor; Integral body revolution through detent mechanism can make scraper insert spiral space, scraping ground; Thereby realize clear soil of horizontal resiliency and the operation simultaneously of two kinds of clear cubic metre of earth formulas of the clear soil of rigidity, can remove the ground on the spiral more completely.In use, the detent mechanism of this clear earthenware can be according to the field demand adjusting position.
Claims (3)
1. a long-spiral drilling machine is with multi-functional clear earthenware; By oil cylinder free bearing (3), support free bearing (4), oil cylinder (5), motor (6), breast boards (7), reinforcing rib (8), unload native bar (9), driving shaft (10) and support (13) and form; Wherein, Cylinder body one end of said oil cylinder (5) fixes with oil cylinder free bearing (3) and is connected, with realize with spiral drilling machine column (1) between be connected; Piston rod one end of oil cylinder (5) is connected with free bearing on the breast boards (7); Reinforcing rib (8), breast boards (7) are welded as a whole with support (13); The top of driving shaft (10) is connected with support free bearing (4) through the upper arm of support (13); The bottom of driving shaft (10) is a square shaft; Seat is on the square seat of support (13), and motor (6) is fixed on the top of driving shaft (10) and does coaxial the connection with driving shaft (10); Interlude cross fixation at driving shaft (10) has some native bars (9) that unload, and said native bar (9) and the driving shaft (10) of unloading is perpendicular.
2. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 1 is with multi-functional clear earthenware; It is characterized in that: the clear earthenware of said multifunctional spiral also comprises and is divided into upper and lower two sections regulating spring (11) and scraper (12); Said regulating spring (11) is enclosed within on the square seat of support (13), and said scraper (12) is enclosed within on the square shaft of driving shaft (10) and is positioned between upper and lower two sections of said regulating spring (11).
3. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that with multi-functional clear earthenware: the said native bar (9) that unloads adopts the major diameter wire rope, and at the outboard end of the wire rope wear-resisting steel bushing of burn-oning, the inner of wire rope is fixed on the driving shaft (10).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210301517.5A CN102787807B (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2012-08-23 | Multifunctional soil cleaner for long spiral drilling machine |
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| CN201210301517.5A CN102787807B (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2012-08-23 | Multifunctional soil cleaner for long spiral drilling machine |
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| CN102787807A true CN102787807A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| CN102787807B CN102787807B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201210301517.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102787807B (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2012-08-23 | Multifunctional soil cleaner for long spiral drilling machine |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103850249A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | Construction technology for long-spiral cast-in-place pile extruded into rock |
| CN103850657A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | Long-spiral pile driving drill rod as well as soil clearing device thereof, rod connecting device and rod connecting method |
| CN105089512A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 湖南泰达天易重工有限公司 | Under-slung auger stem desilting machine |
| CN108425630A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-21 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of clear earthenware and drilling machine of long spire engineering method |
| CN108633361A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of corn no-tillage seedling band powder ditch ditch kind seeder |
| CN108716360A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-10-30 | 李文新 | A kind of arc pile auger |
| CN109577879A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 张家俊 | A kind of exploration engineering drilling machine |
| CN110725310A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-24 | 北京金河水务建设集团有限公司 | Anchoring drilling machine and anchor rod |
| CN112196473A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 北京三一智造科技有限公司 | Soil cleaning device and spiral drilling machine |
| CN112360482A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 | Double-cutter push bench cutter head capable of scraping soil mutually |
| CN113338811A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-03 | 陕西建工第八建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for cleaning mud blocks on blades of spiral drilling machine |
| CN113374406A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州克滋融科技有限公司 | Pile driving device is used in construction of spiral mountain road of column |
| CN114046133A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-02-15 | 南通东之杰智能装备有限公司 | Building foundation drilling equipment |
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| SU1454917A2 (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1989-01-30 | Саратовский Институт Механизации Сельского Хозяйства Им.М.И.Калинина | Working member of earth-moving machine |
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| CN201843508U (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-05-25 | 河南省三力机械制造有限公司 | Long auger drilling machine and automatic soil cleaning device thereof |
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| CN202745704U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-20 | 东北石油大学 | Multi-function spiral soil clearer |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| SU1454917A2 (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1989-01-30 | Саратовский Институт Механизации Сельского Хозяйства Им.М.И.Калинина | Working member of earth-moving machine |
| ES1052578U (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2003-01-01 | Rodio Cimentaciones Especiales | Cleaning device for augers drilling rigs in piles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103850249A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | Construction technology for long-spiral cast-in-place pile extruded into rock |
| CN103850657A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | Long-spiral pile driving drill rod as well as soil clearing device thereof, rod connecting device and rod connecting method |
| CN103850249B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-12-02 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | Long spire is squeezed into rock filling pile construction technology |
| CN103850657B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-12-02 | 陕西桩鑫建设工程有限公司 | A kind of long spire stake driver drilling rod and clear earthenware, extension bar device and extension bar method |
| CN105089512A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 湖南泰达天易重工有限公司 | Under-slung auger stem desilting machine |
| CN108716360A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-10-30 | 李文新 | A kind of arc pile auger |
| CN108425630A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-21 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of clear earthenware and drilling machine of long spire engineering method |
| CN108633361A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of corn no-tillage seedling band powder ditch ditch kind seeder |
| CN108633361B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2024-02-20 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Corn no-tillage seedling seed planter with powder furrows |
| CN109577879B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-10-23 | 枣庄度秘信息科技有限公司 | Drilling machine for exploration engineering |
| CN109577879A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 张家俊 | A kind of exploration engineering drilling machine |
| CN110725310A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-24 | 北京金河水务建设集团有限公司 | Anchoring drilling machine and anchor rod |
| CN110725310B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2024-05-14 | 北京金河水务建设集团有限公司 | Anchor drilling machine and anchor rod |
| CN112196473A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 北京三一智造科技有限公司 | Soil cleaning device and spiral drilling machine |
| CN112360482A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 | Double-cutter push bench cutter head capable of scraping soil mutually |
| CN113338811A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-03 | 陕西建工第八建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for cleaning mud blocks on blades of spiral drilling machine |
| CN113338811B (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2022-04-29 | 陕西建工第八建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for cleaning mud blocks on blades of spiral drilling machine |
| CN113374406A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州克滋融科技有限公司 | Pile driving device is used in construction of spiral mountain road of column |
| CN113374406B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | 苏州宝凡电子科技有限公司 | Pile driving device for construction of columnar spiral mountain road |
| CN114046133A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-02-15 | 南通东之杰智能装备有限公司 | Building foundation drilling equipment |
| CN114046133B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-26 | 南通东之杰智能装备有限公司 | Building foundation drilling equipment |
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