CN203685044U - Long spiral drilling machine - Google Patents
Long spiral drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203685044U CN203685044U CN201320762759.4U CN201320762759U CN203685044U CN 203685044 U CN203685044 U CN 203685044U CN 201320762759 U CN201320762759 U CN 201320762759U CN 203685044 U CN203685044 U CN 203685044U
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- soil
- installing rack
- drilling machine
- long
- spiral drilling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of piling machinery, in particular to a long spiral drilling machine. The long spiral drilling machine comprises a soil unloading device, wherein the soil unloading device comprises an installing frame, wherein a soil unloading claw is rotationally assembled on the installing frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on the installing frame, the motor and the soil unloading claw are in transmission connection, a rotary supporter sheathed on the outer periphery of a drill rod is also rotationally assembled on the installing frame, the rotary supporter is provided with a rotating axial line which is coincident with the center axial line of the drill rod, the soil unloading claw is in transmission connection with the motor through the rotary supporter, and a slip in vertical guide matching with a chute arranged on an upright post is arranged on the installing frame. Compared with the prior art, the long spiral drilling machine has the advantages that the soil unloading claw can rotate around the drill rod and can vertically move, so when the soil unloading device unloads soil, the drill rod only needs to upwards move for a short distance, the soil on a spiral blade can be cleared away, the soil unloading efficiency is improved, and in addition, the use cost during the soil unloading can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to piling machinery technical field, particularly long-spiral drilling machine.
Background technology
Long-spiral drilling machine comprises platform, and platform is provided with column, is equipped with unit head on column, and the front side of platform is provided with drilling rod.Long-spiral drilling machine boring engineering method is disposable drilling and forming hole.Unit head drives long screw drill rod to creep into, and gets into after prescribed depth from top concrete perfusion.When placing of concrete, pour into a mould while mention drilling rod, until pile.Drilling rod revolution when boring, soil is transported to ground by the lift that the soil in stake hole relies on helical blade to produce in the time of revolution.Therefore complete on rear screw blade and can leave a large amount of earth in boring, the soil leaving on blade while next time construction can hinder the elevator of soil in hole, has so just caused certain power dissipation, has affected efficiency of construction.
Application number is the clear earthenware of having announced a kind of spiral drilling machine bored concrete pile machine in 201120255307.8 Chinese patent document, this clear earthenware can be used for removing earth on the helical blade of drilling rod, this clear earthenware comprises fixed mount, fixed mount is provided with a motor, motor upper driving is connected with gyroaxis, native clearly bar is housed on gyroaxis, and the length of clear native bar just can stretch in the middle of the helical blade of auger stem.In the time having earth on helical blade, only, with starter, clear native bar is that wraparound shaft axis rotates and stretches in the middle of helical blade, and the earth in helical blade is cleaned out.But on the one hand because fixed mount is fixedly assemblied on mast, clear earthenware can not move up and down; The opposing party is because gyroaxis is located at drilling pipe one side, clear native bar can only rotate in a side of drilling rod, thereby in use, can only be by the rotation of drilling rod and the long segment distance that need to move up, the clear native bar of clear earthenware could be to cleaning out the earth on the helical blade on drilling rod, and use cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can move up and down and unload the long-spiral drilling machine that native pawl can rotate around drilling rod, the use cost while unloading soil to reduce.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: long-spiral drilling machine, comprise unloading device, this unloading device comprises installing rack, on installing rack, be rotatably equipped with and unload native pawl, on installing rack, be installed with motor, motor with unload native pawl and be in transmission connection, on installing rack, be also rotatably equipped with the pivoting support for being sheathed on drilling rod periphery, pivoting support has the pivot center with drilling rod central axes, unload native pawl and be connected with motor driven by pivoting support, installing rack be provided with for the slips coordinating that leads up and down of the slideway on column.
On pivoting support, be also in transmission connection and be useful on two directive wheels that are assemblied in the both sides up and down of helical blade and can move along helical blade.
Described pivoting support upper driving is connected with revolving sleeve, unloads native pawl and directive wheel and is assemblied on revolving sleeve, unloads native pawl and directive wheel and is all assemblied on pivoting support by revolving sleeve.
Described revolving sleeve is provided with soil-unloading port.
Described installing rack is tubular structure, and the bottom of described installing rack is provided with soil-discharging port.
Described soil-unloading port is located in the periphery of revolving sleeve, and described pivoting support upper driving is connected with for driving the native plate that drives that the soil of being discharged by soil-unloading port discharges from soil-discharging port, described in drive native plate between the outer peripheral face of revolving sleeve and the inner peripheral surface of installing rack.
The bottom of described installing rack is installed with the unload soil corresponding with soil-discharging port and struggles against.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this unloading device in use, motor provides power to pivoting support, pivoting support drives and unloads the central axis rotation of native pawl around drilling rod, unloading native pawl can depart from the earth on helical blade from helical blade, unload native pawl simultaneously and can move and drive whole unloading device to move up and down along the slideway of column around helical blade.Compared with prior art, can rotate and can move up and down around drilling rod owing to unloading native pawl, therefore, in the time using this unloading device to unload soil, the drilling rod shorter segment distance that only need move up, just the earth on helical blade can be disposed, improve and unloaded native efficiency, and reduce the use cost while unloading soil.
Further, two directive wheels are clipped on helical blade, while rotation with pivoting support, in the time that the helical pitch of helical blade has the proportionate relationship of the speed up and down of deviation or speed of gyration and drilling rod to change, directive wheel can drive whole unloading device to move up and down along the slideway of column, by unloading native pawl compared with helical blade cooperation, the friction between directive wheel and spiral sea whelk is less with directly.
Further, can in time the earth departing from from blade be discharged from revolving sleeve by soil-unloading port.
Further, soil-unloading port is located in the periphery of revolving sleeve, and installing rack is tubular structure, and the bottom of installing rack is provided with soil-discharging port, and earth enters in installing rack out from soil-unloading port, then discharges from soil-discharging port; Because installing rack can not rotate around drilling rod, thereby the position of soil-discharging port is relatively fixing, and the earth of discharging from soil-discharging port is done the movement of falling object, and can not splash everywhere.
Further, under the effect of driving native plate, can make the soil in installing rack discharge from outlet opening in time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment 1 of long-spiral drilling machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the embodiment 1 of long-spiral drilling machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of unloading device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment 1 of long-spiral drilling machine of the present utility model, as Figure 1-4: long-spiral drilling machine comprises column 1, drilling rod 2 and be assemblied in the unloading device 3 on column 1, drilling rod 2 is provided with helical blade 21.
Unloading device comprises installing rack 31, and column 1 is provided with the slideway 11 of downward-extension, and installing rack is provided with the slips 4 that leads and coordinate up and down with the slideway 11 on column 1, and installing rack 31 is assemblied on column 1 by slips 4.
The outer shield that installing rack 31 is tubular structure in the present embodiment, is rotatably equipped with interior revolving body on this installing rack 31, and this interior revolving body can be done gyration around the central axis of drilling rod 2.Installing rack 31 is provided with pivoting support 32, and pivoting support 32 is sheathed on the periphery of drilling rod 2, the central axes of the pivot center of pivoting support 32 and drilling rod 2, and interior revolving body is rotated and is assemblied on installing rack 31 by pivoting support 32.On installing rack 31, be also fixedly equipped with motor 33 and reducer 34, motor 33 is for the power of rotation is provided to pivoting support 32, and motor 33 is in transmission connection by reducer 34 with pivoting support 32.
Interior revolving body comprises revolving sleeve 35, unloads native pawl 36, directive wheel 37 and drives native plate 38.Revolving sleeve 35 is installed on the inner ring of pivoting support 32, and this revolving sleeve 35 is set in the periphery of drilling rod 2.Unloading native pawl 36 and directive wheel 37 is assemblied on the inwall of revolving sleeve 35.Unload native pawl 36 and stretch in the middle of helical blade 21, and unload between native pawl 36 and drilling rod 2 and there is certain distance.Directive wheel 37 has two, and two directive wheels 37 are assemblied in the both sides up and down of helical blade 21 and can move along helical blade 21.Revolving sleeve 35 is provided with soil-unloading port, this soil-unloading port is positioned on the side face of revolving sleeve 35, the bottom end cover of installing rack 31 is provided with soil-discharging port, drives native plate 38 and is located between the inner peripheral surface of installing rack 31 and the outer peripheral face of revolving sleeve 35, drives native plate 38 and is in transmission connection with pivoting support 32.Drive native plate 38 for driving the soil of being discharged by soil-unloading port to discharge from soil-discharging port.In the present embodiment, unload on the connecting axle 39 that native pawl 36 is installed on downward-extension, unload native pawl 36 and be in transmission connection by connecting axle 39 and revolving sleeve 35, this connecting axle 39 is fixedly installed in soil-unloading port place.The bottom of installing rack 31 is installed with the unload soil corresponding with soil-discharging port and struggles against 5.
The use procedure of above-described embodiment 1 and operating principle: motor 33 rotates, pass to power pivoting support 32 after slowing down by reductor 34 again, and pivoting support 32 rotates revolving body in driving around the central axis of drilling rod.Unload native pawl 36 and extend into the bottom of drilling rod 2, have certain distance from drilling rod 2.When unloading native pawl 36 and rotating, the earth on helical blade 21 can be departed from from helical blade 21, drain in installing rack 31 from the soil-unloading port of revolving sleeve 35, driving under the effect of native plate 38, earth is discharged through the soil-discharging port on installing rack 31, drain into the outside of unloading device through unloading soil bucket 5, thereby realized the soil that unloads of helical blade; Two directive wheels 37 are clipped on helical blade 21, rotate with interior revolving body, two directive wheels 37 are clipped on helical blade 21, along with interior revolving body rotates together, in the time that the helical pitch of helical blade 21 has the proportionate relationship of the speed up and down of deviation or speed of gyration and drilling rod to change, directive wheel 37 can drive unloading device to do up and down certain movement along the slideway 11 of column.
While adopting the clear soil of this unloading device, the drilling rod shorter segment distance that only need move up, just can dispose the earth on helical blade, has improved and has unloaded native efficiency, and reduced the use cost while unloading soil.
In other embodiment of long-spiral drilling machine of the present utility model, can also save and drive native plate, installing rack does not have lower surface, and soil-discharging port can be the lower port of installing rack.
In other embodiment of long-spiral drilling machine of the present utility model, installing rack can also be platy structure, now, can save and drive native plate, the lower port that soil-unloading port is revolving sleeve.
In other embodiment of the present utility model, can also economize directive wheel.
Claims (7)
1. long-spiral drilling machine, comprise unloading device, this unloading device comprises installing rack, on installing rack, be rotatably equipped with and unload native pawl, on installing rack, be installed with motor, motor with unload native pawl and be in transmission connection, it is characterized in that: on installing rack, be also rotatably equipped with the pivoting support for being sheathed on drilling rod periphery, pivoting support has the pivot center with drilling rod central axes, unload native pawl and be connected with motor driven by pivoting support, installing rack be provided with for the slips coordinating that leads up and down of the slideway on column.
2. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on pivoting support, be also in transmission connection and be useful on two directive wheels that are assemblied in the both sides up and down of helical blade and can move along helical blade.
3. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described pivoting support upper driving is connected with revolving sleeve, unloads native pawl and directive wheel and is assemblied on revolving sleeve, unloads native pawl and directive wheel and is all assemblied on pivoting support by revolving sleeve.
4. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described revolving sleeve is provided with soil-unloading port.
5. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described installing rack is tubular structure, and the bottom of described installing rack is provided with soil-discharging port.
6. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described soil-unloading port is located in the periphery of revolving sleeve, described pivoting support upper driving is connected with for driving the native plate that drives that the soil of being discharged by soil-unloading port discharges from soil-discharging port, described in drive native plate between the outer peripheral face of revolving sleeve and the inner peripheral surface of installing rack.
7. long-spiral drilling machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom of described installing rack is installed with the unload soil corresponding with soil-discharging port and struggles against.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320762759.4U CN203685044U (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Long spiral drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320762759.4U CN203685044U (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Long spiral drilling machine |
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CN203685044U true CN203685044U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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CN201320762759.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203685044U (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Long spiral drilling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108425630A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-21 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of clear earthenware and drilling machine of long spire engineering method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-28 CN CN201320762759.4U patent/CN203685044U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108425630A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-21 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of clear earthenware and drilling machine of long spire engineering method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20161128 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |