CN102776575A - Washing and dehydrating integrated device - Google Patents
Washing and dehydrating integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102776575A CN102776575A CN2012102883363A CN201210288336A CN102776575A CN 102776575 A CN102776575 A CN 102776575A CN 2012102883363 A CN2012102883363 A CN 2012102883363A CN 201210288336 A CN201210288336 A CN 201210288336A CN 102776575 A CN102776575 A CN 102776575A
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- rotary drum
- scouring
- wool
- main shaft
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Abstract
The invention relates to a washing and dehydrating integrated device which comprises a base, wherein a bearing seat is arranged on the base, a main shaft is penetrated in the bearing seat, a rotary drum is arranged on the main shaft, and the main shaft is in sealing connection with the top of the rotary drum; the rotary drum comprises a cap type rotary drum seat with a main shaft hole in the middle part, a rotary drum body arranged on the rotary drum seat, a plurality of liquid discharging holes formed in the wall of the rotary drum body and a liquid baffling annular plate arranged at the upper edge of the rotary drum body; the lower part of the main shaft is connected with a main shaft drive device; a scouring shaft is penetrated in the main shaft, the lower part of the scouring shaft is connected with a scouring shaft drive device, a scouring cover is arranged on the scouring shaft and is positioned at the outer part of the rotary drum seat, a plurality of scouring rods are arranged on the outer wall of the sourcing cover, a feather extracting pipe is arranged on the scouring cover, and the lower end of the feather extracting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum; and an outer cylinder body is arranged at the outer part of the rotary drum body, the bottom of the outer cylinder body is fixed with the bottom of the rotary drum seat, and a liquid discharging cavity is formed between the outer cylinder body and the rotary drum body. The washing and dehydrating integrated device is suitable for washing and dehydrating feather or down feather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that is used for feather or eider down are carried out washing dehydration.
Background technology
Because the characteristic of feather eider down is limit, feather eider down production industry all is to carry out in two steps to the washing and the dehydration of feather eider down all the time.At first the feather eider down is put into wool washing machine; Add water and washing agent and carry out once washing; After the washing water is bled off; Residual for fear of washing agent, need again the mixture of water and feather eider down be put into centrifuge and dewater through after repeatedly (often wanting about 10 times) rinsing with washing agent rinsing totally then.Its shortcoming is: owing to need repeatedly rinsing, so need repeatedly water filling and discharge water, the consumption of water is very big, waste seriously, cause follow-up sewage load also bigger simultaneously, the sewage disposal expense is higher; Need two machines wool washing machine and centrifuge one by one, required floor space is bigger, and feather eider down that need transport point need wash between two equipment, and drain on manpower and material resources is bigger, and production efficiency is lower, and power consumption is bigger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of need a rinsing, and have the washing dehydration integrated device of washing and dehydrating function concurrently.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the washing dehydration integrated device comprises support; Support is provided with bearing block, is equipped with main shaft in the bearing block, and main shaft is provided with rotary drum; Be tightly connected between main shaft and the rotary drum top, rotary drum comprises: the middle part offer spindle hole shape for hat rotary drum seat, be arranged on rotary drum body on the rotary drum seat, be arranged on the some fluid holes in the rotary drum body wall and be arranged on the rotary drum body upper edge block the pendular ring plate, the bottom of main shaft is connected with main shaft driving device; Said main shaft is a hollow structure, is equipped with the scouring of wool axle in the main shaft, and the bottom of scouring of wool axle is connected with the scouring of wool axial brake device; The scouring of wool axle is provided with the scouring of wool cover, and the scouring of wool cover is positioned at the outside of rotary drum seat, and the outer wall of scouring of wool cover is provided with some scouring of wool rods; Also be provided with on the scouring of wool cover and take out hollow billet, the lower end of taking out hollow billet is positioned at the bottom of the drum; The outer setting of said rotary drum body has outer cylinder body, and the bottom of the bottom of outer cylinder body and rotary drum seat fixes, and forms exhaust chamber between outer cylinder body and the rotary drum body.
The bottom of said rotary drum seat is provided with precipitation plate, is provided with some depositions hole in the precipitation plate, forms a deposition chamber between precipitation plate and the rotary drum seat diapire.
The said hollow billet of taking out comprises house steward Mao that takes out who is arranged on scouring of wool cover top, the outer periphery of taking out Mao house steward be equipped with some with take out mao arm of taking out that Mao house steward is connected, the lower end of taking out mao arm is positioned at the bottom of the drum.
The structure that is tightly connected between said main shaft and the rotary drum top is: the top of said rotary drum seat is provided with waterproof jacket, and the top of waterproof jacket is higher than the top of main shaft.
Said main shaft driving device comprises the main motor that is provided with on the support, and the output shaft of main motor is provided with main motor pulley, and the bottom of main shaft is provided with spindle pulley, is provided with main belt between main motor pulley and the spindle pulley.
Said scouring of wool axial brake device comprises the auxiliary-motor that is provided with on the support, and the output shaft of auxiliary-motor is provided with the auxiliary-motor belt pulley, and the bottom of scouring of wool axle is provided with the scouring of wool shaft pulley, is provided with the scouring of wool belt between auxiliary-motor belt pulley and the scouring of wool shaft pulley.
The outer setting of said outer cylinder body has shell, and the upper edge of shell is provided with liquid barrier, and the bottom and the support of shell fix.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: above-mentioned washing dehydration integrated device, it is simple in structure, easy to use, maintenance is easy.It has the washing and the two kinds of functions of dewatering concurrently, thereby has saved floor space, and after washing, can dewater earlier; Through dehydration most of washing agent is thrown away from the feather eider down, carry out rinsing after the dehydration again, thereby only a rinsing of need just can be clean with the washing agent rinsing; Thereby practiced thrift water, reduced wasting phenomenon, the feather eider down only needs in this equipment, just can accomplish washing and dehydration; Simplify operating procedure greatly, improved production efficiency, reduced power consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, support, 2, bearing block, 3, main shaft, 4, the rotary drum seat, 5, rotary drum body, 6, fluid hole; 7, block the pendular ring plate, 8, the scouring of wool axle, 9, the scouring of wool cover, 10, the scouring of wool rod, 11, outer cylinder body, 12, exhaust chamber; 13, precipitation plate, 14, the deposition hole, 15, the deposition chamber, 16, take out house steward Mao, 17, take out a mao arm, 18, waterproof jacket; 19, main motor, 20, main motor pulley, 21, spindle pulley, 22, main belt, 23, auxiliary-motor; 24, auxiliary-motor belt pulley, 25, the scouring of wool shaft pulley, 26, the scouring of wool belt, 27, shell, 28, liquid barrier.
The specific embodiment
Through specific embodiment washing dehydration integrated device of the present invention is done further to describe in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1, the washing dehydration integrated device comprises support 1; Support 1 is provided with bearing block 2, is equipped with main shaft 3 in the bearing block 2, and main shaft 3 is provided with rotary drum; Be tightly connected between main shaft 3 and the rotary drum top, rotary drum comprises: the middle part offer spindle hole shape for hat rotary drum seat 4, be arranged on rotary drum body 5 on the rotary drum seat 4, be arranged on the some fluid holes 6 in rotary drum body 5 walls and be arranged on rotary drum body 5 upper edges block pendular ring plate 7, the bottom of main shaft 3 is connected with main shaft driving device; Said main shaft 3 is a hollow structure, is equipped with scouring of wool axle 8 in the main shaft 3, and the bottom of scouring of wool axle 8 is connected with the scouring of wool axial brake device; Scouring of wool axle 8 is provided with scouring of wool cover 9, and scouring of wool cover 9 is positioned at the outside of rotary drum seat 4, and the outer wall of scouring of wool cover 9 is provided with some scouring of wool rods 10; Also be provided with on the scouring of wool cover 9 and take out hollow billet, the lower end of taking out hollow billet is positioned at the bottom of the drum; The outer setting of said rotary drum body 5 has outer cylinder body 11, and the bottom of the bottom of outer cylinder body 11 and rotary drum seat 4 fixes, and forms exhaust chamber 12 between outer cylinder body 11 and the rotary drum body 5.
As preferred version, the bottom of said rotary drum seat 4 is provided with precipitation plate 13, is provided with some depositions hole 14 in the precipitation plate 13, forms a deposition chamber 15 between precipitation plate 13 and rotary drum seat 4 diapires.Through precipitation plate 13 is set, impurity in the feather eider down is precipitated in washing process in the deposition chamber 15, realize the isolation of impurity and feather eider down, make the scouring of wool better effects if.
As preferred version, said take out hollow billet comprise be arranged on scouring of wool cover 9 tops take out Mao house steward 16, the outer periphery of taking out Mao house steward 16 be equipped with some with take out that Mao house steward 16 is connected take out mao arm 17, the lower end of taking out mao arm 17 is positioned at the bottom of the drum.Take out mao arm 17 through setting, make that the effect when taking out mao is better, take out hair more thoroughly, rapider.
As preferred version; The structure that is tightly connected between said main shaft 3 and the rotary drum top is: the top of said rotary drum seat 4 is provided with waterproof jacket 18; The top of waterproof jacket 18 is higher than the top of main shaft 3, is the best with the top of waterproof jacket 18 a little less than the roof of scouring of wool cover 9 wherein.Waterproof jacket 18 can prevent that the water in the rotary drum body 5 from getting into the gap between main shaft 3 and the rotary drum top, thereby realizes the sealing between main shaft 3 and the rotary drum top.Certainly to realize being tightly connected between main shaft 3 and the rotary drum top, also can sealing ring be set and realize at the contact site at main shaft 3 and rotary drum top.
As preferred version; Said main shaft driving device comprises the main motor 19 that is provided with on the support 1; The output shaft of main motor 19 is provided with main motor pulley 20, and the bottom of main shaft 3 is provided with spindle pulley 21, is provided with main belt 22 between main motor pulley 20 and the spindle pulley 21.Wherein main shaft driving device also can adopt other conventional drivings to replace, and all belongs to protection category of the present invention.
As preferred version; Said scouring of wool axial brake device comprises the auxiliary-motor 23 that is provided with on the support 1; The output shaft of auxiliary-motor 23 is provided with auxiliary-motor belt pulley 24; The bottom of scouring of wool axle 8 is provided with scouring of wool shaft pulley 25, is provided with scouring of wool belt 26 between auxiliary-motor belt pulley 24 and the scouring of wool shaft pulley 25.Wherein the scouring of wool axial brake device also can adopt other conventional drivings to replace, and all belongs to protection category of the present invention.
As preferred version, the outer setting of said outer cylinder body 11 has shell 27, and the upper edge of shell 27 is provided with liquid barrier 28, and the bottom of shell 27 and support 1 fix.Through shell 27 is set, can prevent that liquid from splashing to the outside when dehydration.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
Washing: the feather eider down that will clean is placed in the rotary drum body 5, and puts into water and washing agent, and the feather eider down fully is immersed in the mixed liquor of water and washing agent; Keep rotary drum body 5 transfixions; Start auxiliary-motor 23, make auxiliary-motor 23 drive scouring of wool axle 8 and rotate, thereby scouring of wool cover 9 and scouring of wool rod 10 are rotated in rotary drum body 5; Thereby the hacking scouring of wool that does not stop; Realization is to the washing of feather eider down, and in the washing process, the impurity in the feather eider down gets into deposition chamber 15 through 14 backs, deposition hole of precipitation plate 13.
Dehydration: fully after the washing, auxiliary-motor 23 shuts down, and starts main motor 19 and auxiliary-motor 23 more simultaneously; Drive main shaft 3 and run up, make whole drum run up, under action of centrifugal force with scouring of wool axle 8; Most water and washing agent throw away from the fluid hole 6 of rotary drum body 5, get in the exhaust chamber 12 between outer cylinder body 11 and the rotary drum body 5, then are thrown out of the rotary drum outside; Under the blocking of shell 27, flow out from the bottom of shell 27.
Rinsing: dehydration is put into water after accomplishing again in rotary drum body 5, starts auxiliary-motor 23, makes auxiliary-motor 23 drive scouring of wool axle 8 slow rotation, thereby makes scouring of wool cover 9 and scouring of wool rod 10 slow rotation in rotary drum body 5, and residual washing agent fully is dissolved in the water.
Dehydration: after rinsing was accomplished, auxiliary-motor 23 shut down, and started main motor 19 and auxiliary-motor 23 more simultaneously; Drive main shaft 3 and run up, make whole drum run up, under action of centrifugal force with scouring of wool axle 8; Water and residual washing agent throw away from the fluid hole 6 of rotary drum body 5, get in the exhaust chamber 12 between outer cylinder body 11 and the rotary drum body 5, then are thrown out of the rotary drum outside; Under the blocking of shell 27, flow out from the bottom of shell 27.So far, residual cleaning solution is all clean by rinsing in the feather eider down.
Discharging: after dehydration is accomplished, keep rotary drum body 5 transfixions, start auxiliary-motor 23; Make auxiliary-motor 23 drive 8 rotations of scouring of wool axle, thereby scouring of wool cover 9 and scouring of wool rod 10 are rotated in rotary drum body 5,10 stirrings of scouring of wool rod are fitted in the feather eider down on rotary drum body 5 walls because of centrifugal force; Play the effect of scraping hair; The feather eider down is fluffed, loose hair drop down onto rotary drum body 5 bottoms and along precipitation plate 13 to taking out mao arm 17 lower port places, the port of taking out Mao house steward 16 connects air extractor; Thereby the feather eider down in the rotary drum body 5 is drawn out of rotary drum body 5 along taking out mao arm 17 after taking out Mao house steward 16, realizes discharging.
The above embodiments are the principle and the effect thereof of illustrative the invention only, and the embodiment of part utilization, but not is used to limit the present invention; Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the washing dehydration integrated device comprises support, and support is provided with bearing block; Be equipped with main shaft in the bearing block, main shaft is provided with rotary drum, is tightly connected between main shaft and the rotary drum top; Rotary drum comprises: the middle part offer spindle hole shape for hat rotary drum seat, be arranged on rotary drum body on the rotary drum seat, be arranged on the some fluid holes in the rotary drum body wall and be arranged on the rotary drum body upper edge block the pendular ring plate, the bottom of main shaft is connected with main shaft driving device, it is characterized in that: said main shaft is a hollow structure; Be equipped with the scouring of wool axle in the main shaft, the bottom of scouring of wool axle is connected with the scouring of wool axial brake device, and the scouring of wool axle is provided with the scouring of wool cover; The scouring of wool cover is positioned at the outside of rotary drum seat; The outer wall of scouring of wool cover is provided with some scouring of wool rods, also is provided with on the scouring of wool cover and takes out hollow billet, and the lower end of taking out hollow billet is positioned at the bottom of the drum; The outer setting of said rotary drum body has outer cylinder body, and the bottom of the bottom of outer cylinder body and rotary drum seat fixes, and forms exhaust chamber between outer cylinder body and the rotary drum body.
2. washing dehydration integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of said rotary drum seat is provided with precipitation plate, is provided with some depositions hole in the precipitation plate, forms a deposition chamber between precipitation plate and the rotary drum seat diapire.
3. washing dehydration integrated device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the said hollow billet of taking out comprises house steward Mao that takes out who is arranged on scouring of wool cover top; The outer periphery of taking out Mao house steward be equipped with some with take out mao arm of taking out that Mao house steward is connected, the lower end of taking out mao arm is positioned at the bottom of the drum.
4. washing dehydration integrated device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the structure that is tightly connected between said main shaft and the rotary drum top is: the top of said rotary drum seat is provided with waterproof jacket, and the top of waterproof jacket is higher than the top of main shaft.
5. washing dehydration integrated device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said main shaft driving device comprises the main motor that is provided with on the support; The output shaft of main motor is provided with main motor pulley; The bottom of main shaft is provided with spindle pulley, is provided with main belt between main motor pulley and the spindle pulley.
6. washing dehydration integrated device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said scouring of wool axial brake device comprises the auxiliary-motor that is provided with on the support; The output shaft of auxiliary-motor is provided with the auxiliary-motor belt pulley; The bottom of scouring of wool axle is provided with the scouring of wool shaft pulley, is provided with the scouring of wool belt between auxiliary-motor belt pulley and the scouring of wool shaft pulley.
7. washing dehydration integrated device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the outer setting of said outer cylinder body has shell, and the upper edge of shell is provided with liquid barrier, and the bottom and the support of shell fix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210288336.3A CN102776575B (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Washing and dehydrating integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210288336.3A CN102776575B (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Washing and dehydrating integrated device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102776575A true CN102776575A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
| CN102776575B CN102776575B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210288336.3A Active CN102776575B (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Washing and dehydrating integrated device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102776575B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184669A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-07-03 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Rotary drum structure |
| CN106498505A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-15 | 朱林 | A kind of down cleaning machine for preventing eider down from luming when cleaning |
| CN110257922A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 苏州盛天力离心机制造有限公司 | Feather washing dehydration all-in-one machine |
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| CN101241202A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2008-08-13 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | Diffraction grating element |
| CN201241202Y (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-05-20 | 徐州腾宇羽绒设备有限公司 | Down washing and removing machine |
| CN201908157U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-27 | 傅科杰 | Crude wool washing machine |
| CN202047174U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-11-23 | 戴景明 | Self-discharging and energy-saving type wool washing machine |
| CN202744667U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-20 | 苏州盛天力离心机制造有限公司 | Washing and dehydration integrated device |
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2012
- 2012-08-14 CN CN201210288336.3A patent/CN102776575B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101241202A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2008-08-13 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | Diffraction grating element |
| CN201241202Y (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-05-20 | 徐州腾宇羽绒设备有限公司 | Down washing and removing machine |
| CN201908157U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-27 | 傅科杰 | Crude wool washing machine |
| CN202047174U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-11-23 | 戴景明 | Self-discharging and energy-saving type wool washing machine |
| CN202744667U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-20 | 苏州盛天力离心机制造有限公司 | Washing and dehydration integrated device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184669A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-07-03 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Rotary drum structure |
| CN106498505A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-15 | 朱林 | A kind of down cleaning machine for preventing eider down from luming when cleaning |
| WO2018072219A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | 朱林 | Down feather cleaning machine for preventing down feather caking during cleaning |
| CN106498505B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-09-04 | 朱林 | A kind of down cleaning machine to lump when preventing natural feather from cleaning |
| CN110257922A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 苏州盛天力离心机制造有限公司 | Feather washing dehydration all-in-one machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102776575B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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