CN102753897A - Air blowing fan, circulator, micro-particle diffusion device, and air circulation method - Google Patents

Air blowing fan, circulator, micro-particle diffusion device, and air circulation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102753897A
CN102753897A CN2010800633979A CN201080063397A CN102753897A CN 102753897 A CN102753897 A CN 102753897A CN 2010800633979 A CN2010800633979 A CN 2010800633979A CN 201080063397 A CN201080063397 A CN 201080063397A CN 102753897 A CN102753897 A CN 102753897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
blow
flow
outlet
indoor
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Granted
Application number
CN2010800633979A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102753897B (en
Inventor
高桥雅也
大塚雅生
竹田康坚
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2010000878A external-priority patent/JP4995285B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010000877A external-priority patent/JP4932916B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010000876A external-priority patent/JP5015272B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010020180A external-priority patent/JP4866468B2/en
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Publication of CN102753897A publication Critical patent/CN102753897A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102753897B publication Critical patent/CN102753897B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0076Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A circulator (1) which is mounted on a side wall (S) in a room or on a ceiling wall (T) located close to the side wall (S) in a room and which circulates air present in the room. The circulator (1) comprises, in order from a first wall surface (P1) adjacent to the side wall (S) in the horizontal direction, a first outlet (4a), a second outlet (4b), and a third outlet (4c) which are disposed next to each other in the horizontal direction. A first air flow (A1) which flows along the ceiling wall (T) and descends along the first wall surface (P1) is delivered from the first outlet (4a), a second air flow (A2) which flows along the ceiling wall (T) and descends along a second wall surface (P2) facing the side wall (S) is delivered from the second outlet (4b), and a third air flow (A3) which flows along the ceiling wall (T) and descends along a third wall surface (P3) facing the first wall surface (P1) is delivered from the third outlet (4c)

Description

Fan, circulator, micro-particle diffusing device and circulating air technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fan of seeing air-flow off.In addition, the present invention relates to make the circulator and the circulating air technique of room air circulation.In addition, the invention still further relates to and a kind ofly see particulates such as ion off and make them be diffused into indoor micro-particle diffusing device.
Background technology
Patent documentation 1 discloses a kind of circulator in the past.This circulator is arranged on the indoor ground, offers suction inlet in the bottom, offers blow-off outlet at upper surface.Utilization is configured in the driving of the inner fan of circulator, the air in along ground from the suction inlet suction chamber, and see air off to the front upper place from blow-off outlet.Thus, can make indoor air circulation.
In addition, patent documentation 2 discloses a kind of micro-particle diffusing device in the past.This micro-particle diffusing device is configured on end face of refrigerator etc., in front surface offers the casing of blow-off outlet, is provided with fan.Fan is air-breathing and constitute to the Sirocco fan of circumferencial direction exhaust by vertically, and the configuration of turning cylinder vertical.Connect between fan and the blow-off outlet by the air-supply path.The air-supply path broadens along left and right directions in the fan downstream gradually, and narrows down gradually along the vertical direction.In the air-supply path, dispose the particulate generation device, this particulate generation device produces the ion as particulate.
The air-flow that is produced by fan circulates in the air-supply path, forwards sees the air-flow of the particulate that contains the generation of particulate generation device off from blow-off outlet.The air-supply path broadens along left and right directions in the downstream of fan, and the air-flow of seeing off from blow-off outlet broadens along left and right directions, and it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived.Thus, can come the indoor bacterium that swims is carried out sterilization to indoor cation and the anion of providing.
In addition, patent documentation 3 discloses a kind of circulator, and this circulator comprises the fan with cross-flow type impeller, and makes indoor air circulation.This circulator is made up of air conditioner, offers suction inlet at the upper surface of casing, offers blow-off outlet in the front surface bottom.Be provided with heat exchanger between fan in being disposed at casing and the suction inlet.
Fan is made up of cross flow fan, and this cross flow fan covers impeller by shell.The suction side peristome that impeller is given prominence to is opened in an end of shell, and shell is connected to the exhaust side extension of impeller and with blow-off outlet.Thus, utilize shell to form the air flow passage of impeller exhaust side.In addition, be provided with movable shutter board near the blow-off outlet in air flow passage, this shutter board makes wind direction along continuous straight runs and vertical variable.
If being inhaled in the casing and with heat exchanger from suction inlet, drive fan, then indoor air carry out heat exchange.Carry out heat-exchanged air is directed to fan through the suction side peristome of shell exhaust side with heat exchanger.And, to the indoor air of seeing off, come the air in the conditioning chamber and make the room air circulation from blow-off outlet.
In addition, utilize movable shutter board to see air off to the direction of regulation from blow-off outlet.Thus, can see air off, and make air circulation to each indoor corner to indoor a plurality of directions.
Patent documentation 1: the open communique spy of Japan Patent opens flat 8-270992 number (the 2nd page the-the 5th page, Fig. 4)
Patent documentation 2: jp patent publication is speciallyyed permit (the 4th page the-the 18th page, Fig. 1, Fig. 2) No. 3797993
Patent documentation 3: the open communique spy of Japan Patent opens (the 5th page the-the 8th page, Fig. 1) 2009-270530 number
Yet, according to above-mentioned patent documentation 1 disclosed circulator in the past, can not be from the air that blow-off outlet is seen off fully to indoor left and right directions diffusion.Therefore, be difficult to make air circulation to each indoor corner.Make the swing mechanism of fan if be provided with, then can make air circulation to each indoor corner along the left and right directions swing, but because complex structure, so cause the cost of circulator to increase.In addition, to the direct user who contacts the living space that is in indoor central portion of air that the front upper place blows out, cause having increased user's uncomfortable feeling from circulator.
In addition, according to above-mentioned patent documentation 2 disclosed micro-particle diffusing devices in the past, the air-flow that circulates in the path in air-supply broadens and forwards sees off from blow-off outlet along left and right directions.Therefore, can air and particulate be seen off towards the broad range of indoor left and right directions through simple structure.
Yet, owing to the kinetic energy of the air-flow of seeing off from blow-off outlet is weakened by indoor air, so the arrival of air-flow distance shortens.In addition, owing to the downstream of flow channel from fan narrow down along the vertical direction, so can not fully reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow, the static pressure step-down in the air-supply path.Thus, air-flow can not arrive apart from micro-particle diffusing device indoor wall far away, causes carrying out the circulation of air and the diffusion of particulate fully.On the other hand, if make the rotating speed of fan become big for the arrival distance that increases air-flow, then noise and power consumption also become big.
In addition, the direct user who contacts the living space that is in indoor central portion of air from micro-particle diffusing device forwards blows out causes having increased user's uncomfortable feeling.
In addition, owing to the turning cylinder vertical configuration of fan and to the exhaust of tangent to periphery direction, so the flow of the air-flow that in the air-supply path, circulates is inhomogeneous because of the centrifugal force left and right directions of fan.
In addition, during by particulates such as the aromatic beyond the particulate generation device generation ion, deodorant, pesticide, bactericide, also there is same problem.
In addition,, be provided with movable shutter board in order to see air off to indoor a plurality of directions according to patent documentation 3 disclosed circulators, but owing to complex structure has increased cost.In addition, because of making air-flow, near the shutter board the blow-off outlet near blow-off outlet, sharply turns to.Therefore, it is big that the pressure loss becomes, and air-supply deterioration of efficiency and noise become big.
In addition, also can save shutter board and the air flow passage that makes the fan exhaust side along separate routes, thereby see air off to a plurality of directions.Owing to cause air-flow sharply to turn at the exhaust side of fan too, air-supply deterioration of efficiency and noise become greatly but in this case.
In addition; See particulate off and make the micro-particle diffusing device of spread of particles also have same problem to indoor; This micro-particle diffusing device is provided with the particulate generation device in the air flow passage of circulator, this particulate generation device produces particulates such as ion, aromatic, deodorant, pesticide, bactericide.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide circulator and the circulating air technique that to realize power saving and room air is fully circulated.In addition, the present invention also aims to provide a kind of can realize power saving and make particulate be diffused into indoor micro-particle diffusing device fully.
In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide fan and adopt circulator, the micro-particle diffusing device of this fan, can improve air-supply efficient and reduce noise and see air-flow off with low cost to a plurality of directions.
To achieve these goals, the fan of one aspect of the invention is characterised in that and comprises: the impeller of cross-flow type; And first shell and second shell, covering said impeller and form air flow passage, and along axially being set up in parallel of said impeller, the blow-off direction of air-flow that flows through first shell is different with the blow-off direction of the air-flow that flows through second shell.
According to this configuration, the impeller that covers cross-flow type through first shell that is set up in parallel vertically and second shell, thus form the fan that constitutes by cross flow fan.Utilize the rotation of impeller, the air of fan aspirated side circulates in first shell and second shell through impeller.The air-flow that in prescribed direction blows out first shell, circulates, and to first shell in the different direction of air-flow that circulates blow out the air-flow that circulates in second shell.
In addition; The present invention is in the fan of said structure; Preferably; First shell at one end offers the first outstanding suction side peristome of said impeller and first shell is extended to the exhaust side of said impeller; And second shell at one end offers the second outstanding suction side peristome of said impeller and second shell is extended to the exhaust side of said impeller, and the opening surface of the opening surface of the first suction side peristome and the second suction side peristome is configured to different angles on the circumferencial direction of said impeller.
According to this configuration, utilize the rotation of impeller, make the air of fan aspirated side pass through impeller, and flow into first shell, and flow into second shell from the second suction side peristome from the first suction side peristome.The opening surface of the opening surface of the first suction side peristome and the second suction side peristome is configured to different angles on the circumferencial direction of impeller, first, second shell forms respectively from first, second suction side peristome and extends to the direction of regulation.
In addition; The present invention is in the fan of said structure; Preferably, from the end on observation of said impeller, consistent with the shape of second shell after the center of rotation of said impeller is rotated of the distance second suction side peristome prescribed limit apart from first shell of the first suction side peristome prescribed limit.According to this configuration, the wall of first shell forms from the curvature of the first suction side peristome with regulation, and the wall of second shell forms with the curvature identical with first shell in prescribed limit from the second suction side peristome.
In addition, the present invention also can make the blow-off direction of the air-flow that flows through first shell and the blow-off direction that flows through the air-flow of second shell differ more than 90 ° in the fan of said structure.
In addition, the present invention's fan on the other hand is characterised in that and comprises: first impeller of arranged coaxial and second impeller; A motor drives first impeller and second wheel rotation; First shell, it has: first cylindrical portion covers first impeller and offers first air entry vertically; And first blow out passage, extends to the tangent to periphery direction from the periphery of first cylindrical portion, and offer first blow-off outlet at front end; And second shell, it has: second cylindrical portion covers second impeller and offers second air entry vertically; And second blow out passage; Extend to the tangent to periphery direction from the periphery of second cylindrical portion; And offer second blow-off outlet at front end; First blows out direction and second that passage extends from first cylindrical portion, and to blow out passage different in a circumferential direction from the direction of second cylindrical portion extension, and the blow-off direction of the air-flow that blows out from first blow-off outlet is different with the blow-off direction of the air-flow that blows out from second blow-off outlet.
According to this configuration, the turning cylinder of a motor is connected with second impeller with first impeller, and first impeller and second impeller are covered by first shell and second shell respectively.Thus, form the fan that constitutes by many centrifugal fans.Utilize the driving of motor, make first impeller and second wheel rotation, through first air entry and second air entry, air-breathing in first shell and second shell vertically.The air that flows into first shell is discharged to the tangent to periphery direction from first cylindrical portion, and flows through first and blow out passage and blow out to prescribed direction from first blow-off outlet.The air that flows into second shell from second cylindrical portion to the tangent to periphery direction towards blowing out the different direction of passage and discharge with first, and flow through second and blow out passage and blow out to the direction different with first blow-off outlet from second blow-off outlet.
In addition, the present invention is in the fan of said structure, and preferably, the aperture area of first blow-off outlet is less than the aperture area of second blow-off outlet.According to this configuration, see air-flow off with high speed, see air-flow greater than second blow-off outlet of first blow-off outlet off with low speed from aperture area from first blow-off outlet that aperture area is less.
In addition, the present invention is in the fan of said structure, and preferably, the width of the square with the axis direction of first blow-off outlet is less than the width of the square with the axis direction of second blow-off outlet.
In addition; The present invention is in the fan of said structure; Preferably, first blows out passage has upstream portion and downstream portion, and said upstream portion makes flow channel enlarge gradually along square with the axis direction; Said downstream portion makes flow channel keep fixing or dwindle gradually along square with the axis direction in the downstream of said upstream portion, till first blow-off outlet, and second blows out passage flow channel is enlarged along square with the axis direction between second cylindrical portion and second blow-off outlet gradually.
According to this configuration, at the upstream portion that flow channel is enlarged along square with the axis direction gradually, flow through first blow out passage air-flow be recovered kinetic energy and convert static pressure to.Make flow channel keep fixing or diminishing downstream portion, suppressing this air-flow velocity and descended.And, see air-flow off with high speed from first blow-off outlet that aperture area is less.Second blow out passage make flow channel along square with the axis direction enlarge gradually, till second blow-off outlet, flow through second blow out passage air-flow be recovered kinetic energy and convert static pressure to.And, see air-flow greater than second blow-off outlet of first blow-off outlet off with low speed from aperture area.
In addition, the present invention is in the fan of said structure, and preferably, first impeller and second impeller have: plectane is connected with said motor; And blade, on radial two surfaces that uprightly are arranged on said plectane, first air entry and second air entry are separately positioned on two axial surfaces of first cylindrical portion and second cylindrical portion.
In addition; The circulator of one aspect of the invention is arranged on the indoor sidewall or near on the roof of an indoor sidewall; And indoor air circulation, said circulator are characterised in that, said circulator comprises first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet; Said first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet are from being set up in parallel near first side surface side along continuous straight runs successively; And said first wall is adjacent with a sidewall along continuous straight runs, sees first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet, and said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall; See second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet; Said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge, sees the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, and said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
According to this configuration, circulator for example is installed on the indoor sidewall, for example begins from the right side towards indoor first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet of being disposed with.Circulate along roof to right-hand first air-flow of seeing off from first blow-off outlet, and descend along right-hand sidewall (first wall).Second air-flow of forwards seeing off from second blow-off outlet circulates along roof, and the edge sidewall (second wall) relative with installed surface descends.The 3rd air-flow of seeing off to left from the 3rd blow-off outlet circulates along roof, and descends along the sidewall (the 3rd wall) of left.The air-flow that descends along first wall, second wall and the 3rd wall circulates on indoor ground, and after installed surface rises, returns circulator.Thus, air-flow is along indoor wall circulation, and the air of the living space of indoor central portion circulates lentamente.Because first, second, third air-flow utilizes wall attachment effect to advance along wall, weakened by indoor air so can suppress kinetic energy, thereby can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, and preferably, said circulator comprises: the fan that is made up of centrifugal fan or axial-flow fan; And air-supply path; Make the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement of said fan; Said air-supply path is divided into first and cuts apart passage, second and cut apart passage and the 3rd and cut apart passage in the downstream of said fan; Said first cuts apart passage, second cuts apart passage and the 3rd and cuts apart passage and offer first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet at front end respectively, and first cuts apart passage and the 3rd cuts apart the inboard wall of passage and tilt with respect to vertical guide.
According to this configuration, the air of along the circumferential direction seeing off from the fan of turning cylinder horizontal arrangement is cut apart passage, second to first and is cut apart passage and the 3rd and cut apart corridor diversion and circulation.Flow through first cut apart passage air along the wall that tilts with respect to vertical guide, for example be directed to right-hand and advance, see first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet.Flow through second cut apart passage air be directed to the place ahead, see second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet.Flow through the 3rd cut apart passage air along the wall that tilts with respect to vertical guide, for example be directed to left and advancing, see the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, and preferably, said circulator also comprises the 4th blow-off outlet, and said the 4th blow-off outlet is seen the 4th air-flow downwards off, and said the 4th air-flow is along a sidewall circulation.According to this configuration, the 4th air-flow of seeing off downwards from the 4th blow-off outlet descends along installed surface.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, and preferably, said circulator also comprises the 4th blow-off outlet, and said the 4th blow-off outlet is seen the 4th air-flow off to the front lower place, and the flow of the 4th air-flow is less than the flow of second air-flow.According to this configuration, the 4th air-flow of seeing off to the front lower place from the 4th blow-off outlet directly is provided to indoor living space.At this moment, because the flow of the 4th air-flow is less than the flow of second air-flow, so can suppress directly to contact the uncomfortable feeling that the 4th air-flow causes because of the user.
In addition, the present invention's circulator on the other hand comprises: casing offers suction inlet and blow-off outlet; The air-supply path connects said suction inlet and said blow-off outlet, and is arranged in the said casing; And fan; Be configured in the said air-supply path and and see air-flow off to circumferencial direction; Said circulator is seen the room air that flows into said air-supply path from said suction inlet off from said blow-off outlet; And make indoor air circulation; Said circulator is characterised in that; Said air-supply path has vertical direction expansion section and axial expansion section, and said vertical direction expansion section makes flow channel, and the vertical direction along said fan turning cylinder enlarges gradually in the downstream of said fan, said axial expansion section make flow channel in the downstream of said vertical direction expansion section axially enlarging gradually and keep fixing or dwindle gradually along said turning cylinder along the vertical direction of said turning cylinder.
According to this configuration, fan is made up of centrifugal fan or axial-flow fan, for example the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement.Utilize the driving of fan, make indoor air flow into the air-supply path, and discharge to the circumferencial direction of fan from suction inlet.The vertical direction expansion section in fan downstream enlarges along the vertical direction gradually, reclaims the kinetic energy of air-flow and converts static pressure to.The axial expansion section in downstream, vertical direction expansion section broadens along left and right directions gradually, and keeps along the vertical direction fixing or dwindling.Thus, the air-flow that flows through axial expansion section broadens along left and right directions, and has suppressed flow velocity decline.And, air-flow from blow-off outlet to the left and right the broad range of direction see off, thereby make indoor air circulation.Can the turning cylinder of fan be configured to also can be configured to vertical with respect to inclined.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, and preferably, the flow channel area of said axial expansion section enlarges more downstream more.According to this configuration, reclaim the kinetic energy of the air-flow flow through axial expansion section and convert static pressure to.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, and preferably, said circulator has a plurality of passages of cutting apart, and a plurality ofly saidly cuts apart that passage links to each other with said axial expansion section with said vertical direction expansion section and axially being split to form along said turning cylinder.According to this configuration, air-flow is along the wall circulation of cutting apart passage, and axially broadening swimmingly along turning cylinder.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, more preferably; Said casing makes said turning cylinder horizontal arrangement; And said cabinet configuration is near indoor roof, and said blow-off outlet is formed on the upper end of said casing, sees air-flow from said blow-off outlet off along roof.According to this configuration, can make the air-flow of seeing off from blow-off outlet along indoor roof utilize wall attachment effect to circulate, thereby can further make the arrival distance of air-flow elongated along roof.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, more preferably; Said casing makes said turning cylinder horizontal arrangement; And said cabinet configuration is near indoor roof, and said blow-off outlet is formed on the bottom of said casing, sees air-flow from said blow-off outlet off to the top.According to this configuration, can make the air-flow of seeing off to the top from blow-off outlet arrive indoor roof, and utilize wall attachment effect to circulate, thereby can further make the arrival distance of air-flow elongated along roof.
In addition, the present invention's circulator on the other hand is characterised in that the fan that comprises above-mentioned cross-flow type, and sees air-flow off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, makes indoor air circulation.According to this configuration, the air-flow that circulates in first shell is seen off to indoor, and with the air-flow that circulates in second shell to first shell in the different direction of air-flow that circulates see off.To the suction side of the indoor air of seeing off at indoor circulation and return fan.
In addition, the present invention in the circulator of said structure, preferably, by first shell towards horizontal direction or front upper place to the indoor air-flow of seeing off, by second shell towards the indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction.According to this configuration, the air-flow that circulates in first shell is seen off to indoor towards horizontal direction or front upper place, and in indoor circulation.The air-flow that circulates in second shell is seen off towards lower direction is indoor, and along the wall circulation that is provided with circulator.
In addition, the present invention's circulator on the other hand has the fan that is made up of the above-mentioned centrifugal fans that join more in casing, and sees air-flow off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, makes indoor air circulation.According to this configuration, the air-flow that circulates in first shell is seen off to indoor, and with the air-flow that circulates in second shell to first shell in the different direction of air-flow that circulates see off.To the suction side of the indoor air of seeing off at indoor circulation and return fan.
In addition, the present invention also can see air-flow from first blow-off outlet off to vertical top or back upper place by first shell, and see air-flow from second blow-off outlet to the front upper place by second shell in the circulator of said structure.According to this configuration, if circulator is arranged near the corner on an indoor sidewall and ground, then the air-flow that circulates in first shell is blown out along this sidewall from first blow-off outlet.This air flow stream is crossed roof, sidewall and the ground relative with circulator and is returned circulator.The air-flow that in second shell, circulates is seen off to indoor living space from second blow-off outlet, and returns circulator after flowing through ground.
In addition, the present invention also can see air-flow from first blow-off outlet off to horizontal direction or front upper place by first shell in the circulator of said structure, and by second shell from the second blow-off outlet indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction forward.According to this configuration, if circulator is arranged near the corner of an indoor sidewall and roof, then the air-flow that circulates in first shell is blown out along roof from first blow-off outlet.This air flow stream is crossed the sidewall relative with circulator, ground and is disposed the sidewall of circulator and return circulator.The air-flow that in second shell, circulates is seen off to indoor living space from second blow-off outlet, and returns circulator after flowing through ground and disposing the sidewall of circulator.
In addition; The present invention is in the circulator of said structure; Preferably; On a surface of said casing, first blow-off outlet and second blow-off outlet are set, thereby make be provided with face relative and indoor ground butt on the ground, saidly face is set and indoor sidewall butt is arranged on said circulator on the sidewall thereby perhaps make with said circulator setting with a said surface.According to this configuration, circulator can correspondingly be placed on the ground and hang over two kinds of situation on the wall, can make indoor air circulation well in either event.
In addition, the present invention is in the circulator of said structure, and said circulator can comprise the HEPA filter, and said HEPA filter filters the airborne dust that flows into first shell and second shell.According to this configuration, the air that utilizes the HEPA filter to remove behind the dust is seen off to indoor.Though become big because of the HEPA filter makes the pressure loss, utilize the fan that forms by the higher centrifugal fan of static pressure, can prevent the decrease in efficiency of blowing.
In addition; The micro-particle diffusing device of one aspect of the invention has the particulate generation device that produces particulate, is arranged on the indoor sidewall or the approaching roof of an indoor sidewall, and to the indoor particulate of seeing off; Said micro-particle diffusing device is characterised in that; Said micro-particle diffusing device comprises first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet, and said first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet are from being set up in parallel near first side surface side along continuous straight runs successively, and said first wall is adjacent with a sidewall along continuous straight runs; See first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet; Said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall, sees second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet, and said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge; See the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
According to this configuration, micro-particle diffusing device for example is installed on the indoor sidewall, and the air that will contain particulate is seen off to indoor.Circulate along roof to right-hand first air-flow of seeing off from first blow-off outlet, and descend along right-hand sidewall (first wall).Second air-flow of forwards seeing off from second blow-off outlet circulates along roof, and the edge sidewall (second wall) relative with installed surface descends.The 3rd air-flow of seeing off to left from the 3rd blow-off outlet circulates along roof, and descends along the sidewall (the 3rd wall) of left.The air-flow that descends along first wall, second wall and the 3rd wall circulates on indoor ground, and after installed surface rises, returns micro-particle diffusing device.Thus, the air-flow that contains particulate is along indoor wall circulation, and particulate is diffused in the living space of indoor central portion lentamente.Because first, second, third air-flow utilizes wall attachment effect to advance along wall, weakened by indoor air so can suppress kinetic energy, thereby can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.
In addition, the present invention's micro-particle diffusing device on the other hand comprises: casing offers suction inlet and blow-off outlet; The air-supply path connects said suction inlet and said blow-off outlet, and is arranged in the said casing; Fan is configured in the said air-supply path and to circumferencial direction and sees air-flow off; And particulate generation device; Be configured in the downstream of said fan and produce particulate; Said micro-particle diffusing device makes from said suction inlet flows into the room air in said air-supply path and contains particulate; And said air is seen off from said blow-off outlet; Said micro-particle diffusing device is characterised in that; Said air-supply path has vertical direction expansion section and axial expansion section, and said vertical direction expansion section makes flow channel, and the vertical direction along said fan turning cylinder enlarges gradually in the downstream of said fan, said axial expansion section make flow channel in the downstream of said vertical direction expansion section axially enlarging gradually and keep fixing or dwindle gradually along said turning cylinder along the vertical direction of said turning cylinder.
According to this configuration, fan is made up of centrifugal fan or axial-flow fan, for example the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement.Utilize the driving of fan, indoor air is discharged from suction inlet inflow air-supply path and along the circumferencial direction of fan.The vertical direction expansion section in fan downstream enlarges along the vertical direction gradually, reclaims the kinetic energy of air-flow and converts static pressure to.The axial expansion section in downstream, vertical direction expansion section enlarges along left and right directions gradually, and keeps along the vertical direction fixing or dwindling.Thus, the air-flow that flows through axial expansion section broadens along left and right directions, and has suppressed flow velocity decline.And, the air-flow that contains the particulate that produces by the particulate generation device from blow-off outlet to the left and right the wide scope of direction see off, thereby it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived.Can dispose the turning cylinder of fan with respect to inclined, also can dispose along vertical.
In addition, the present invention's micro-particle diffusing device on the other hand is characterised in that fan that comprises above-mentioned cross-flow type and the particulate generation device that produces particulate, and sees the air-flow that contains particulate off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, and it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived.According to this configuration, the particulate that is produced by the particulate generation device is included in the air-flow that flows through first shell and second shell.The air-flow that circulates in first shell is seen off to indoor, and with the air-flow that circulates in second shell to first shell in the different direction of air-flow that circulates see off.Thus, it is indoor spread of particles to be arrived.
In addition, the present invention in the micro-particle diffusing device of said structure, preferably, by first shell towards horizontal direction or front upper place to the indoor air-flow of seeing off, and by second shell towards the indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction.According to this configuration, the air-flow that circulates in first shell is seen off to indoor towards horizontal direction or front upper place, thereby it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived.The air-flow that circulates in second shell is seen off towards lower direction is indoor, and along the wall circulation that is provided with micro-particle diffusing device, thereby particulate is provided downwards.
In addition; The present invention's micro-particle diffusing device on the other hand is characterised in that; In circulator, possess the particulate generation device that produces particulate, and see the air-flow that contains particulate off, and it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived to a plurality of directions of indoor court with above-mentioned many couplet centrifugal fans.According to this configuration, the particulate that the particulate generation device is produced is included in the air-flow that flows through first shell and second shell.The air-flow that circulates in first shell is seen off to indoor, and with the air-flow that circulates in second shell to first shell in the different direction of air-flow that circulates see off.Thus, it is indoor spread of particles to be arrived.
In addition, the present invention is in the micro-particle diffusing device of said structure, and the particulate that is produced by said particulate generation device can comprise any one in ion, aromatic, deodorant, pesticide, the bactericide.
In addition; Circulating air technique utilization of the present invention is arranged near the circulator the angle, room between an indoor sidewall and the roof; Make indoor air circulation, said circulating air technique is characterised in that said circulator comprises first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet; Said first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet are from being set up in parallel near first side surface side along continuous straight runs successively; And said first wall is adjacent with a sidewall along continuous straight runs, sees first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet, and said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall; See second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet; Said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge, sees the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, and said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
According to the present invention; Have first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet that along continuous straight runs is set up in parallel, see first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet, said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall; See second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet; Said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge, sees the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, and said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
Thus, first, second, third air-flow utilizes wall attachment effect to advance along wall, is weakened by indoor air so can suppress kinetic energy, thereby can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.Therefore, can realize power saving, and owing to can directly to the living space air-flow be provided, so can reduce user's uncomfortable feeling, and indoor air is fully circulated.
In addition; According to the present invention; Because the vertical direction expansion section makes flow channel enlarge gradually along the vertical direction of fan turning cylinder; And axially the expansion section make flow channel in the downstream of vertical direction expansion section along axially the enlarging gradually and vertically keep fixing or dwindle gradually of fan turning cylinder, so can prevent that the mass flow discrepancy that the centrifugal force because of fan causes is even.And the place converts the kinetic energy of air-flow to static pressure fully in the vertical direction expansion section, and after improving static pressure, in axially expansion section inhibition air velocity decline, thereby air-flow is broadened vertically.Thus, can realize power saving, and can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.Therefore, indoor air is fully circulated.
In addition, according to micro-particle diffusing device of the present invention, can realize power saving, and it is indoor that particulate is diffused into fully.And, owing to can directly air-flow be provided to the living space, so can reduce user's uncomfortable feeling.
In addition, according to the present invention, owing to cross-flow type fan first, second shell that axially is set side by side with the covering impeller, and make the blow-off direction of the air-flow that flows through them different, so just can see air-flow off to a plurality of directions through simple structure along impeller.In addition, because air-flow can sharply not turn to, reduce, thereby can improve air-supply efficient and reduce noise so can prevent the pressure loss.
In addition, according to the present invention, utilize first, second impeller of a motor driven arranged coaxial.And; First blows out direction and second that passage extends from the periphery of first cylindrical portion that covers first impeller, and to blow out passage different in a circumferential direction from the direction of the periphery extension of second cylindrical portion that covers second impeller, and the blow-off direction of the air-flow that blows out from first blow-off outlet is different with the blow-off direction of the air-flow that blows out from second blow-off outlet.Thus, just can see air-flow off through simple structure to a plurality of directions.In addition, because air-flow can sharply not turn to, increase, thereby can improve air-supply efficient and reduce noise so can prevent the pressure loss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a stereogram of observing the micro-particle diffusing device of first embodiment of the invention from the top.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram from the micro-particle diffusing device of beneath first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the micro-particle diffusing device of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional side view of the A-A section of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be Fig. 3 the B-B section overlook sectional drawing.
Fig. 6 is the figure of indoor air flow state of the micro-particle diffusing device of expression first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of four embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is a stereogram of observing the micro-particle diffusing device of fifth embodiment of the invention from the top.
Figure 11 is the stereogram from the micro-particle diffusing device of beneath fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the front view of the micro-particle diffusing device of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional side view of the D-D section of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional side view of the E-E section of Figure 12.
Figure 15 be Figure 12 the C-C section overlook sectional drawing.
Figure 16 is the figure of indoor air flow state of the micro-particle diffusing device of expression fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is the stereogram of the micro-particle diffusing device of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 19 is the front sectional drawing of fan of the micro-particle diffusing device of expression sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of seventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 21 is the stereogram of the micro-particle diffusing device of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 22 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 23 is the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of nineth embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 micro-particle diffusing device
2 casings
4a, 43 first blow-off outlets
4b, 53 second blow-off outlets
4c the 3rd blow-off outlet
4d the 4th blow-off outlet
5 suction inlets
5a first suction inlet
5b second suction inlet
6 filters
7 particulate generation devices
8,30,40 fans
10 air-supply paths
10a first is cut apart passage
10b second is cut apart passage
10c the 3rd is cut apart passage
11 vertical direction expansion sections
12 axial expansion sections
13 times square channels
14 dividing plates
20 second air-supply paths
31 first shells
32 second shells
33 impellers
41 first impellers
41a, 51a plectane
41b, 51b blade
42 first shells
42a first cylindrical portion
42b first air entry
42c first blows out passage
The 42d upstream portion
The 42e downstream portion
51 second impellers
52 second shells
52a second cylindrical portion
52b second air entry
52c second blows out passage
The 60HEPA filter
A1 first air-flow
A2 second air-flow
A3 the 3rd air-flow
A4 the 4th air-flow
F ground
P1 first wall
P2 second wall
P3 the 3rd wall
The S sidewall
The T roof
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present invention is described.Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 be the stereogram of observing the micro-particle diffusing device of first embodiment from the top, from the stereogram and the front view of beneath.Micro-particle diffusing device 1 is covered by casing 2, and is configured near the angle, room between an indoor sidewall S and the roof T (with reference to Fig. 4).Can casing 2 be installed on the sidewall S, also can casing 2 be installed near the roof T the sidewall S.
On the lower surface of casing 2, offer suction inlet 5.On suction inlet 5, dispose filter 6.On the front surface top of casing 2, dispose the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c successively side by side towards the indoor along continuous straight runs that begins from the right side.The first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c are arranged on the upper end of casing 2, see air off along roof T (with reference to Fig. 4).Of the back in detail, to the right-hand air of seeing off, the second blow-off outlet 4b sees air from casing 2 off to the front to the first blow-off outlet 4a from casing 2, and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c sees air from casing 2 off to left.
The cross-sectional side view of the A-A section of Fig. 4, Fig. 5 presentation graphs 3 and B-B section overlook sectional drawing.In casing 2, be provided with air-supply path 10, this air-supply path 10 connects the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b, the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c and suction inlet 5.In air-supply path 10, dispose fan 8.Fan 8 is made up of cross flow fan (axial-flow fan), and utilize fan motor 8a to drive moving blade (not shown) and rotate, and along continuous straight runs configuration turning cylinder.Utilize the driving of fan motor 8a, fan 8 is air-breathing and to the circumferencial direction exhaust from the circumferencial direction of moving blade (not shown).Also can form fan 8 by the centrifugal fan of turning cylinder along continuous straight runs configuration.
In air-supply path 10 and in the downstream of fan 8, what be disposed with that a plurality of along continuous straight runs cut apart first cuts apart path 10 a, second and cuts apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart path 10 c.First cuts apart path 10 a, second cuts apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cuts apart path 10 c and offer the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c at front end respectively.In addition, first cuts apart path 10 a and the 3rd and cuts apart the sidewall 10f in the inboard sidewall 10e of path 10 c and the outside and formed by the curved surface with respect to the vertical guide inclination.
Cut apart path 10 a, second first and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart in the path 10 c and, be formed with vertical direction expansion section 11 and axial expansion section 12 respectively in the downstream of fan 8.Vertical direction expansion section 11 makes flow channel enlarge gradually along the vertical direction of fan 8 turning cylinders.Axially expansion section 12 makes the axially gradually expansion of flow channel along fan 8 turning cylinders in the downstream of vertical direction expansion section 11, and vertically dwindles gradually.
In addition, axially the flow channel area of expansion section 12 enlarges towards downstream more more.In addition, first cut apart path 10 a, second cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd cut apart path 10 c and vertical direction expansion section 11 and axially expansion section 12 form continuously.
Cut apart path 10 a, second first and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart in the path 10 c, the electrode 7a of particulate generation device 7,7b expose configuration.Electrode 7a and electrode 7b are cut apart path 10 a, second first and are cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart and be configured to respectively in the path 10 c separated by next door 10d.
Apply the voltage that is interchange waveform or impulse waveform to electrode 7a, 7b.7a applies positive voltage to electrode, and the ion that utilizes ionization to produce combines with airborne moisture, mainly by H +(H 2O) electric charge of m formation forms positive cluster ion.7b applies negative voltage to electrode, and the ion that utilizes ionization to produce combines with airborne moisture, mainly by O 2 -(H 2O) electric charge of n formation forms negative cluster ion.Wherein, m, n are any natural number.
H +(H 2O) m and O 2 -(H 2O) n condenses upon on the surface of airborne swim bacterium and smell component, and they are surrounded.And, shown in formula (1)~(3), utilize collision to make " OH " (hydroxyl radical free radical) and H as active group 2O 2(hydrogen peroxide) condenses on the surface that is created on swim bacterium and smell component etc. and with them and destroys.Wherein, m ', n ' are any natural number.Therefore, can be through producing cation and anion and they being seen off from the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c, come to carry out sterilization and deodorizing to indoor.
H +(H 2O)m+O 2 -(H 2O)n→·OH+1/2O 2+(m+n)H 2O…(1)
H +(H 2O)m+H +(H 2O)m’+O 2 -(H 2O)n+O 2 -(H 2O)n’
→2·OH+O 2+(m+m’+n+n’)H 2O …(2)
H +(H 2O)m+H +(H 2O)m’+O 2 -(H 2O)n+O 2 -(H 2O)n’
→H 2O 2+O 2+(m+m’+n+n’)H 2O …(3)
In the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of said structure, if drive fan 8 and particulate generation device 7 then are drawn into indoor air in the casing 2 from suction inlet 5.After being drawn into air in the casing 2 and being filtered device 6 and filtering dust, in air-supply path 10, circulate and be directed to fan 8.
The exhaust of fan 8 is cut apart path 10 a, second to first and is cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart path 10 c shunting, and is directed to the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c respectively.At this moment, if the configuration of the turning cylinder vertical of fan 8 then makes the air-flow on the left and right directions inhomogeneous because of centrifugal force.Therefore, through the turning cylinder of horizontal arrangement fan 8, can make the air-flow of left and right directions even.And because first cut apart path 10 a and the 3rd and cut apart the inboard sidewall 10e of path 10 c and tilt with respect to vertical guide, the air-flow along tangent to periphery direction straight ahead turns to so can easily make from fan 8.
In addition, flow channel broadens in vertical direction expansion section 11 along the vertical direction, and flow channel 12 broadens along left and right directions in axial expansion section.Relying on than axial expansion section 12 in the vertical direction expansion section 11 at the upper reaches, bigger to the centrifugal forces affect of the fan 8 of circumferencial direction exhaust.Therefore, in order to make air-flow, do not broaden about not hoping towards advancing with the vertical direction of fan 8 turning cylinders.And, broaden along the vertical direction in vertical direction expansion section 11 through making flow channel, reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and convert static pressure to, thereby improved static pressure.Thus, can improve the draft capacity of micro-particle diffusing device 1.In addition, can make the fixed width of flow channel left and right directions in vertical direction expansion section 11, it is dwindled slightly.At this moment, the flow channel area enlarges towards downstream gradually.
In axial expansion section 12, because under the state that the centrifugal force that is produced by fan 8 dies down, flow channel enlarges along left and right directions, thus can not make the pressure loss become big, thus turn to with can making airflow smooth and broaden along left and right directions.In addition, owing to flow channel narrows down along the vertical direction, thus air-flow is broadened along left and right directions more swimmingly, and can suppress air velocity decline.At this moment, because axially the flow channel area of expansion section 12 enlarges towards downstream gradually, so in axial expansion section 12, also can reclaim kinetic energy and convert static pressure to, thereby can improve static pressure.In addition, can make the width of flow channel above-below direction keep fixing, also can make the flow channel area keep fixing in axial expansion section 12.
Utilize particulate generation device 7, make first to cut apart path 10 a, second and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart in the air-flow of circulation in the path 10 c and contain cation and anion.Thus, see the air-flow that contains cation and anion off from the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c.
The state of the air-flow of the indoor D that Fig. 6 representes to see off from micro-particle diffusing device 1.Circulate along roof T to right-hand first air current A of seeing off 1 from the first blow-off outlet 4a, and descend along right-hand sidewall (the first wall P1).Second air current A of forwards seeing off from the second blow- off outlet 4b 2 circulates along roof T, and the edge sidewall (second wall P2) relative with the sidewall S that disposes micro-particle diffusing device 1 descends.The 3rd air current A of seeing off to left from the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c 3 circulates along roof T, and descends along the sidewall (the 3rd wall P3) of left.
The air-flow that descends along the first wall P1, the second wall P2 and the 3rd wall P3 circulates on indoor ground F, and back along sidewall S rising, as to return micro-particle diffusing device 1 suction inlet 5.Thus, can make air-flow arrive each indoor corner along each indoor wall circulation and with ions diffusion.In addition, utilize, make ion gently be diffused into the living space of indoor central portion along the air-flow of wall circulation.Because first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 utilize wall attachment effect to advance along wall, weakened by indoor air so can suppress kinetic energy.Thus, can suppress power consumption, and can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.
In addition, can whenever switch the polarity of the ion that produces by electrode 7a, 7b at a distance from specified time limit.That is, produce cation and produce anion from electrode 7b from electrode 7a.If through specified time limit, then produce anion and produce cation from electrode 7b from electrode 7a.If pass through specified time limit again, then produce cation and produce anion, and repeat above-mentioned action from electrode 7b from electrode 7a.
Thus, make first to cut apart path 10 a, second and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart the left end and the right-hand member of the air-flow seen off of broadening about path 10 c and alternately see cation and anion off.Therefore, can make cation and anion be distributed to the broad range of left and right directions in the room with high concentration.
According to this embodiment; Have the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c that along continuous straight runs is set up in parallel; See first air current A 1 off from the first blow-off outlet 4a; This first air current A 1 descends along roof T circulation and along the first wall P1, sees second air current A 2 off from second blow-off outlet, and this second air current A 2 descends along roof T circulation and the edge second wall P2 relative with sidewall S; And seeing the 3rd air current A 3, the three air current A 3 off from the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c descends along roof T circulation and edge the 3rd wall P3 relative with the first wall P1.
Thus, first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 utilize wall attachment effect to advance along wall, are weakened by indoor air so suppressed kinetic energy.That is, when air-flow not when roof T flows, the last side directed surrounding air of air-flow (air between roof T and the air-flow), kinetic energy is by surrounding air weakening and lose.When air-flow is mobile along roof T, though, compare very little usually with the kinetic energy that air-flow does not lose when roof T flows because of the frictional resistance of wall makes kinetic energy rejection.In the air conditioner in the past of above-mentioned patent documentation 2 records, because air-flow is flowed along roof T, so kinetic energy is weakened by surrounding air, the arrival distance of air-flow correspondingly shortens.
Therefore, this embodiment can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change, and can make ions diffusion arrive each indoor corner.Therefore, can realize power saving, and owing to can directly to the living space air-flow be provided, so can reduce user's uncomfortable feeling, and it is indoor that ion is diffused into fully.
In addition; Because the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement of the fan 8 that centrifugal fan or axial-flow fan constitute; And air-supply path 10 has first cutting apart path 10 a, second and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart path 10 c of cutting apart in the downstream of fan; And first cuts apart path 10 a and the 3rd cuts apart the inboard sidewall 10e of path 10 c and tilts with respect to vertical guide, thus can make air-flow on left and right directions evenly, and can easily make along the air-flow of tangent to periphery direction straight ahead and turn to.
In addition; Vertical direction expansion section 11 makes flow channel enlarge gradually along the vertical direction of fan 8 turning cylinders, and axially expansion section 12 make flow channel in the downstream of vertical direction expansion section 11 axially enlarging gradually and vertically dwindle gradually along fan 8 turning cylinders.Thus, can prevent to cause mass flow discrepancy even, and can make air-flow axially broadening along fan 8 turning cylinders because of the centrifugal force of fan 8.
And, because at 11 places, vertical direction expansion section in fan 8 downstream, the flow channel area can not dwindle, so can fully reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and improve static pressure.After this, the speed that has suppressed air-flow at axial 12 places, expansion section descends and air-flow is broadened vertically.Thus, the arrival that the rotating speed of fan 8 is accelerated just can make air-flow is apart from becoming big.Therefore, can realize the province's electrification and the low noiseization of micro-particle diffusing device 1, and it is indoor that ion is diffused into fully.
In addition, at 11 places, vertical direction expansion section, the influence of the centrifugal force of fan 8 is bigger, even the width of flow channel left and right directions broadens gradually, the effect that broadens about air-flow also can descend, and the performance of fan 8 is descended.Therefore, can make the width of flow channel left and right directions keep fixing at 11 places, vertical direction expansion section, it is dwindled slightly.In addition, can make the width of flow channel above-below direction keep fixing at axial 12 places, expansion section.
In addition, because axially the flow channel area of expansion section 12 enlarges towards downstream more more, so in axial expansion section 12, also can reclaim kinetic energy and convert static pressure to, thereby further improve static pressure.In addition, also can make the flow channel area keep fixing at axial 12 places, expansion section.At this moment,, utilize vertical direction expansion section 11 recovery kinetic energy, can improve static pressure with comparing in the past though axially the recover kinetic energy of expansion section 12 descends.
In addition; Cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart path 10 c and vertical direction expansion section 11 and link to each other because a plurality of first cuts apart path 10 a, second with axial expansion section 12; And axially cutting apart along fan 8; So air-flow is cut apart path 10 a, second along first and is cut apart the wall circulation that path 10 b and the 3rd is cut apart path 10 c, thereby can make air-flow axially broadening swimmingly along fan 8.
In addition, the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement of fan 8 and with casing 2 be configured in indoor roof T near, and the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c be formed on the upper end of casing 2 and see air-flow off along roof T.Thus, the air-flow of seeing off along roof T utilizes wall attachment effect to circulate along roof T.Therefore, can further make the arrival distance of air-flow elongated.
Then, Fig. 7 representes the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of second embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Fig. 1~same part of first embodiment shown in Figure 6.In this embodiment, with first embodiment likewise the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c that are set up in parallel of level in the bottom of casing 2 the front surface opening.In addition, suction inlet 5 is in the upper surface open of casing 2.Other parts are identical with first embodiment.
Have predetermined gap H between the casing 2 of micro-particle diffusing device 1 and the roof T, and be installed on the indoor sidewall S.First cuts apart path 10 a, second cuts apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cuts apart path 10 c (with reference to Fig. 4) square neck is oblique up with predetermined angular with respect to horizontal direction.Thus, first air current A 1, second air current A 2 and the 3rd air current A 3 arrive after the roof T, circulate along roof T.
Circulate along roof T to right-hand first air current A of seeing off 1 from the first blow-off outlet 4a, and descend along right-hand sidewall (the first wall P1 (with reference to Fig. 6)).Second air current A of forwards seeing off from the second blow- off outlet 4b 2 circulates along roof T, and the edge sidewall (second wall P2 (with reference to Fig. 6)) relative with the sidewall S that disposes micro-particle diffusing device 1 descends.The 3rd air current A of seeing off to left from the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c 3 circulates along roof T, and descends along the sidewall (the 3rd wall P3 (with reference to Fig. 6)) of left.And the air-flow that descends along the first wall P1, the second wall P2 and the 3rd wall P3 circulates on indoor ground F, and after sidewall S rising, returns suction inlet 5 from the side of micro-particle diffusing device 1.
According to this embodiment, identical with first embodiment, because first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 utilize wall attachment effect to advance along wall, weakened by room air so can suppress kinetic energy.Therefore, can make the arrival of air-flow big, and can make ions diffusion arrive each indoor corner apart from change.Therefore, can realize power saving, and owing to can directly to the living space air-flow be provided, so can reduce user's uncomfortable feeling, and it is indoor that ion is diffused into fully.
In addition, the micro-particle diffusing device 1 that can make first embodiment is apart from roof T predetermined gap H, and it is installed on the sidewall S.And, identical with this embodiment, make first to cut apart path 10 a, second and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd to cut apart path 10 c oblique with the predetermined angular square neck that makes progress with respect to horizontal direction.Thus, can make first air current A 1, second air current A 2 and the 3rd air current A 3 after arriving roof T, circulate along roof T.
But first air current A 1, second air current A 2 and the 3rd air current A 3 are before arriving roof T, and kinetic energy is weakened.Therefore, shorten, preferably gap H is set in below the 30cm, and preferably make the afore mentioned rules angle, so that airflow smooth ground flows along roof T below 20 ° in order to make apart from the distance of roof T.In addition, more preferably as first embodiment, form the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c along roof T.
Then, Fig. 8 representes the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of the 3rd embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Fig. 1~identical part of first embodiment shown in Figure 6.This embodiment is provided with from the following square channel 13 of fan 8 exhaust downwards.Other parts are identical with first embodiment.
Following square channel 13 makes the part of fan 8 housings extend at axial both ends downwards, and offers the 4th blow-off outlet 4d at the lower surface of casing 2.The 4th air current A of seeing off from the 4th blow-off outlet 4d 4 descends along the sidewall S that disposes micro-particle diffusing device 1.At this moment, the flow of the 4th air current A 4 for example is about 10% of second air current A, 2 flows less than the flow of second air current A 2.
The 4th air current A of seeing off from the 4th blow-off outlet 4d 4 descends along sidewall S.At this moment, the flow of the 4th air current A 4 for example is below about 10% or 10% of second air current A, 2 flows less than the flow of second air current A 2.Because first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 is in whole indoor circulation and return suction inlet 5, so there is near the not enough situation of ion the sidewall S.Therefore, the 4th air current A 4 descends to replenish near the ion the sidewall along sidewall S, and returns suction inlet 5 with first, second, third air current A 1, A2, the A3 that rise along sidewall S.
According to this embodiment, owing to have the 4th blow-off outlet 4d, and flow along the sidewall S that disposes micro-particle diffusing device 1 from the 4th air current A 4 that the 4th blow-off outlet 4d sees off, so can replenish near the ion the sidewall S.At this moment, with respect to first, second, third air current A 1, A2, the A3 that return suction inlet 5, the 4th air current A 4 becomes resistance.But, because the flow of the 4th air current A 4 is less than the flow of second air current A 2, so can suppress the resistance by 4 generations of the 4th air current A.In addition, also can in said second embodiment shown in Figure 7, the 4th blow-off outlet 4d be set.
Then, Fig. 9 representes the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of the 4th embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Fig. 1~identical part of first embodiment shown in Figure 6.This embodiment makes second to cut apart path 10 b in the further shunt of front end.Other parts are identical with first embodiment.
Second cut apart path 10 b front end be provided with the dividing plate 13 of the wedge shape that the place ahead broadens.Thus, above dividing plate 13, be formed with the second blow-off outlet 4b, and below be formed with the 4th blow-off outlet 4d.Second air current A of seeing off from the second blow- off outlet 4b 2 circulates with the same manner with said first embodiment.
See off towards the front lower place from the 4th air current A 4 that the 4th blow-off outlet 4d sees off, be sent to the living space of indoor central portion.At this moment, the flow of the 4th air current A 4 is less than the flow of second air current A 2, for example be second air current A, 2 flows about 10% or below 10%.The 4th air current A 4 is replenished the ion of indoor living spaces, and F collaborates with second air current A 2 and returns suction inlet 5 on ground.
According to this embodiment, owing to have the 4th blow-off outlet 4d that sees the 4th air current A 4 towards the front lower place off, so can replenish the ion of the living space of indoor central portion.At this moment, though the 4th air current A 4 might directly contact with the user because the flow of the 4th air current A 4 is less than the flow of second air current A 2, so can suppress user's uncomfortable feeling.In addition, also can in said second embodiment shown in Figure 7, the 4th blow-off outlet 4d be set.
Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12 be the stereogram of observing the micro-particle diffusing device of the 5th embodiment from the top, from the stereogram and the front view of beneath.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Fig. 1~identical part of first embodiment shown in Figure 6.
Micro-particle diffusing device 1 is covered by casing 2, is arranged on an indoor sidewall S and near the sidewall S in the angle, room between the roof T (with reference to Fig. 4).In addition, between casing 2 and roof T (with reference to Figure 13), be provided with predetermined gap H (with reference to Figure 13).
Lower surface at casing 2 offers the first suction inlet 5a, offers the second suction inlet 5b in the both sides of upper surface.On the first suction inlet 5a and the second suction inlet 5b, dispose filter 6 respectively.Front surface top at casing 2 begins to dispose side by side successively the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c towards indoor, along continuous straight runs from the right side.Offer the 4th blow-off outlet 4d in the both sides of casing 2 lower surfaces.
The first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c are arranged on the upper end of casing 2, see flow air off along roof T (with reference to Figure 13).Of the back in detail, to the right-hand air of seeing off, the second blow-off outlet 4b forwards sees air off from casing 2 to the first blow-off outlet 4a from casing 2, and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c sees air from casing 2 off to left.In addition, the 4th blow-off outlet 4d sees air downwards off.
Figure 13, Figure 14 represent cross-sectional side view and the cross-sectional side view of E-E section of the D-D section of Figure 12.In casing 2, dispose the fan 30 that cross flow fan (axial-flow fan) constitutes.Fan 30 is covered the impeller 33 of cross-flow type by first shell 31 and second shell 32.
Impeller 33 is driven by fan motor 33a (with reference to Figure 10) and rotates the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement.Utilize the driving of fan motor 33a, fan 30 is air-breathing and to the circumferencial direction exhaust from the circumferencial direction of impeller 33.First shell 31 and second shell 32 axially are set up in parallel along impeller 33, dispose second shell 32 in the both sides of first shell 31.
In casing 2, be provided with from the first air-supply path 10 of first suction inlet 5a leaked-in air circulation and the second air-supply path 20 of circulating from the second suction inlet 5b leaked-in air.The air flow passage in impeller 33 downstreams in the first air-supply path 10 is formed by first shell 31, and the air flow passage in impeller 33 downstreams in the second air-supply path 20 is formed by second shell 32.
End at first shell 31 offers the first suction side peristome 31a, and about half cycle of impeller 33 is from the outstanding configuration of the first suction side peristome 31a.Near the first suction side peristome 31a, the gap between the impeller 33 and first shell 31 forms minimum.The flow channel area of impeller 33 upstream sides in the first air-supply path 10 is greater than the first suction side peristome 31a.The wall of first shell 31 is with the curvature bending of regulation, and offers the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c at its front end.Thus, form the first air-supply path 10, this first air-supply path 10 connects the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b, the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c and the first suction inlet 5a.
End at second shell 32 offers the second suction side peristome 32a, and about half cycle of impeller 33 is from the outstanding configuration of the second suction side peristome 32a.Near the second suction side peristome 32a, the gap between the impeller 33 and second shell 32 forms minimum.The flow channel area of impeller 33 upstream sides in the second air-supply path 20 is greater than the second suction side peristome 32a.The wall of second shell 32 is with the curvature bending of regulation, and offers the 4th blow-off outlet 4d at its front end.Thus, form the second air-supply path 20 that connects the 4th blow-off outlet 4d and the second suction inlet 5b.
In addition, from end on observation, near the first suction side peristome 31a of first shell 31, shape that moving center rotates behind the angle θ of regulation is consistent with the second suction side peristome 32a from second shell 32 prescribed limit to be rotated.Thus, the opening surface of the first suction side peristome 31a is configured to different angles in a circumferential direction with the opening surface of the second suction side peristome 32a.
Therefore, can make first shell 31 and second shell 32 be formed at the fan 30 that cross flow fan constitutes, and form the flow channel of the exhaust side in the first air-supply path 10 and the second air-supply path 20 with optimum shape.Thus, the air-flow of circulation can sharply not turn in the first air-supply path 10 and the second air-supply path 20, can reduce the pressure loss and improve air-supply efficient, and can reduce noise.
Figure 15 represent Figure 12 the C-C section overlook sectional drawing.In the first air-supply path 10 and in the downstream of fan 30, what be disposed with that a plurality of along continuous straight runs cut apart first cuts apart path 10 a, second and cuts apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart path 10 c.First cuts apart path 10 a, second cuts apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cuts apart path 10 c and offer the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c at front end respectively.In addition, first cuts apart path 10 a and the 3rd and cuts apart the sidewall 10f in the inboard sidewall 10e of path 10 c and the outside and formed by the curved surface with respect to the vertical guide inclination.
Cut apart path 10 a, second first and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart in the path 10 c, and in the downstream of fan 30, be formed with vertical direction expansion section 11 and axial expansion section 12 (with reference to Figure 14) respectively.Vertical direction expansion section 11 makes flow channel enlarge gradually along the vertical direction of fan 30 turning cylinders.Axially expansion section 12 makes flow channel axially enlarging gradually and vertically dwindle gradually along fan 30 turning cylinders in the downstream of vertical direction expansion section 11.In addition, axially expansion section 12 is oblique with the predetermined angular square neck that makes progress with respect to horizontal direction.
In addition, axially the flow channel area of expansion section 12 enlarges towards downstream more more.In addition, first cut apart path 10 a, second cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd cut apart path 10 c and vertical direction expansion section 11 and axially expansion section 12 form continuously.
Cut apart path 10 a, second first and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart in the path 10 c, electrode 7a, the 7b of particulate generation device 7 same as described above expose configuration.Electrode 7a and electrode 7b are cut apart path 10 a, second first and are cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart and be configured to respectively in the path 10 c separated by next door 10d.In addition, as aforementioned shown in Figure 13, in the second air-supply path 20, electrode 7a, the 7b of same particulate generation device 7 also expose configuration.
In the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of said structure, if drive fan 30 and particulate generation device 7 then are drawn into indoor air in the casing 2 from the first suction inlet 5a and the second suction inlet 5b.After being drawn into air in the casing 2 and being filtered device 6 and filtering dust, in the first air-supply path 10 and the second air-supply path 20, circulate and be directed to fan 30.
The air-flow of circulation blows out to the back lower place from the 4th blow-off outlet 4d in second shell 20 in the second air-supply path 20.And, flow down along the sidewall S that micro-particle diffusing device 1 is installed.
The air-flow of circulation in first shell 31 in the first air-supply path 10 is cut apart path 10 a, second to first and is cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart path 10 c shunting.And each air-flow is directed to the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b and the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c.At this moment, if the configuration of the turning cylinder vertical of fan 30 then makes the air-flow on the left and right directions inhomogeneous because of centrifugal force.Therefore, through making the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement of fan 30, can make the air-flow of left and right directions even.And because first cut apart path 10 a and the 3rd and cut apart the inboard sidewall 10e of path 10 c and tilt with respect to vertical guide, the air-flow along tangent to periphery direction straight ahead turns to so can easily make from fan 30.
In addition, flow channel broadens in vertical direction expansion section 11 along the vertical direction, and flow channel 12 broadens along left and right directions in axial expansion section.Relying on than axial expansion section 12 in the vertical direction expansion section 11 at the upper reaches, bigger to the influence of the centrifugal force of the fan 30 of circumferencial direction exhaust.Therefore, in order to make air-flow, do not broaden about not hoping towards advancing with the vertical direction of fan 30 turning cylinders.Through flow channel is enlarged in vertical direction expansion section 11 along the vertical direction, reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and convert static pressure into, thereby improved static pressure.Thus, can improve the draft capacity of micro-particle diffusing device 1.In addition, can make the fixed width of flow channel left and right directions, it is dwindled slightly at 11 places, vertical direction expansion section.At this moment, the flow channel area enlarges towards downstream gradually.
In axial expansion section 12, because under the state that the centrifugal force that fan 30 produces dies down, flow channel enlarges along left and right directions, thus can not make the pressure loss become big, thus turn to with can making airflow smooth and broaden along left and right directions.In addition, owing to flow channel narrows down along the vertical direction, thus air-flow is broadened along left and right directions more swimmingly, and can suppress air velocity decline.At this moment, because axially the flow channel area of expansion section 12 enlarges towards downstream gradually, thus in axial expansion section 12, also can reclaim kinetic energy and convert static pressure to, thus static pressure improved.In addition, can make the width of flow channel above-below direction keep fixing, also can make the flow channel area keep fixing in axial expansion section 12.
Utilize particulate generation device 7, make in the air-flow that circulates in the first air-supply path 10 and the second air-supply path 20 and contain cation and anion.Thus, see the air-flow that contains cation and anion off from the first blow-off outlet 4a, the second blow-off outlet 4b, the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c and the 4th blow-off outlet 4d.
The state of the air-flow of the indoor D that Figure 16 representes to see off from micro-particle diffusing device 1.Circulate along roof T to right-hand first air current A of seeing off 1 from the first blow-off outlet 4a, and descend along right-hand sidewall (the first wall P1).Second air current A of forwards seeing off from the second blow- off outlet 4b 2 circulates along roof T, and the edge sidewall (second wall P2) relative with the sidewall S that disposes micro-particle diffusing device 1 descends.The 3rd air current A of seeing off to left from the 3rd blow-off outlet 4c 3 circulates along roof T, and descends along the sidewall (the 3rd wall P3) of left.
The 4th air current A of seeing off from the 4th blow-off outlet 4d 4 descends along the sidewall S that disposes micro-particle diffusing device 1.At this moment, the flow of the 4th air current A 4 for example is about 10% of second air current A, 2 flows less than the flow of second air current A 2.
The air-flow that descends along the first wall P1, the second wall P2 and the 3rd wall P3 circulates on indoor ground F, and first back along sidewall S rising, as the to return micro-particle diffusing device 1 suction inlet 5a.In addition, indoor portion of air is returned the second suction inlet 5b from the top of micro-particle diffusing device 1.Thus, can make air-flow arrive each indoor corner along each indoor wall circulation and with ions diffusion.In addition, utilize, make ion gently be diffused into the living space of indoor central portion along the air-flow of wall circulation.Because first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 utilize wall attachment effect to advance along wall, weakened by indoor air so can suppress kinetic energy.
That is, when air-flow not when roof T flows, the last side directed surrounding air of air-flow (air between roof T and the air-flow), kinetic energy is by surrounding air weakening and lose.When air-flow is mobile along roof T, though, compare very little usually with the kinetic energy that air-flow does not lose when roof T flows because of the frictional resistance of wall makes kinetic energy rejection.Thus, can suppress power consumption also can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.
In addition, because first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 is in whole indoor circulation and return the first suction inlet 5a, so there is near the not enough situation of ion the sidewall S.Therefore, the 4th air current A 4 descends along sidewall S, can replenish near the ion of sidewall.At this moment, because the flow of the 4th air current A 4 is less than the flow of second air current A 2, so can suppress the resistance by 4 generations of the 4th air current A.
In addition, because the axial expansion section 12 in the first air-supply path 10 is oblique with the predetermined angular square neck that makes progress with respect to horizontal direction,, circulate along roof T so can make first air current A 1, second air current A 2 and the 3rd air current A 3 after arriving roof T.But first air current A 1, second air current A 2 and the 3rd air current A 3 are before arriving roof T, and kinetic energy is weakened.Therefore, shorten, preferably gap H is set in below the 30cm, and the angle of inclination that preferably makes the air-flow of circulation in the axial expansion section 12 is below 20 °, so that airflow smooth ground flows along roof T in order to make apart from the distance of roof T.
In addition, can whenever switch the polarity of the ion that produces by electrode 7a, 7b at a distance from specified time limit.That is, produce cation and produce anion from electrode 7b from electrode 7a.If through specified time limit, then produce anion and produce cation from electrode 7b from electrode 7a.If pass through specified time limit again, then produce cation and produce anion, and repeat above-mentioned action from electrode 7b from electrode 7a.
Thus, make first to cut apart path 10 a, second and cut apart path 10 b and the 3rd and cut apart the left end and the right-hand member of the air-flow seen off of broadening about path 10 c and alternately see cation and anion off.Therefore, can make cation and anion be distributed to the broad range of left and right directions in the room with high concentration.
According to this embodiment; Because first, second shell 31,32 axially being set up in parallel of the covering impeller 33 of fan 30 along impeller 33; And the blow-off direction that flows through air-flow wherein respectively is different, so just can see air-flow off to a plurality of directions through simple structure.Therefore, can easily make ions diffusion arrive each indoor corner.In addition, because air-flow can sharply not turn to, reduce, thereby improve air-supply efficient, and can reduce noise so can prevent the pressure loss.
In addition; First shell 31 at one end offers the first suction side peristome 31a that impeller 33 is given prominence to; And extend to the exhaust side of impeller 33, second shell 32 at one end offers the second suction side peristome 32a that makes impeller 33 outstanding, and extends to the exhaust side of impeller 33.And the opening surface of the opening surface of the first suction side peristome 31a and the second suction side peristome 32a is configured to different angles on the circumferencial direction of impeller 33.Thus, can simply first, second shell 31,32 be formed the low optimum shape of the pressure loss with respect to fan 30.In addition, can be easily the blow-off direction (front upper place) of the air-flow that flows through first shell 31 and the blow-off direction (back lower place) that flows through the air-flow of second shell 32 be formed and differ more than 90 °.
In addition; Because end on observation from impeller 33; First shell 31 apart from the first suction side peristome 31a prescribed limit; Consistent with the shape of second shell 32 after the center of rotation of impeller 33 is rotated apart from the second suction side peristome 32a prescribed limit, so can form first, second shell 31,32 of optimum shape more simply.
In addition and since utilize first shell 31 towards the front upper place to the indoor air-flow of seeing off, and utilize second shell 32, so can easily make ions diffusion arrive each indoor corner towards the indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction.In addition, when gap H hour, also can utilize first shell 31 to blow out air-flow to horizontal direction.
In addition and since utilize first shell 31 towards the front upper place to the indoor air-flow of seeing off, and utilize second shell 32, so can easily make indoor air circulation to each corner towards the indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction.In addition, when gap H hour, also can utilize first shell 31 to blow out air-flow towards horizontal direction.
Also can omit particulate generation device 7 in first~the 5th embodiment, but adopt circulator, this circulator utilising first, second, third, fourth air current A 1, A2, A3, A4 make indoor air-flow circulation.At this moment,, weakened by indoor air, thereby the arrival that can make air-flow is apart from becoming big so can suppress kinetic energy because first, second, third air current A 1, A2, A3 utilize wall attachment effect to advance along wall.Therefore, can realize power saving, and owing to can directly to the living space air-flow be provided, so can reduce user's uncomfortable feeling, and can make indoor air circulation fully.
Then, Figure 17, Figure 18 represent the stereogram and the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of the 6th embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Fig. 1~identical part of first embodiment shown in Figure 6.Micro-particle diffusing device 1 is covered by casing 2, and this casing 2 is formed by resin forming product.The bottom surface of casing 2 becomes the face that is provided with indoor ground F butt, thereby micro-particle diffusing device 1 is placed on the F of ground.In addition, micro-particle diffusing device 1 can be configured near the angle, room between a sidewall S and the ground F.
Bottom at casing 2 front surfaces and the back side offers suction inlet 5, and this suction inlet 5 is drawn into indoor air in the casing 2.On the upper surface relative of casing 2, offer first blow-off outlet 43 and second blow-off outlet 53 that blow out air-flow with the face that is provided with.In detail as the back said, be configured in the rear portion first blow-off outlet 43 aperture area less than the configuration fore second blow-off outlet 53 aperture area.
In casing 2, dispose fan 40.Figure 19 representes the front sectional drawing of fan 40.Fan 40 comprises motor 9, and this motor 9 has the turning cylinder 9a of direction extension to the left and right, and first, second impeller 41,51 is installed on turning cylinder 9a.Thus, first, second impeller 41,51 arranged coaxial, and driven and rotate by motor 9.
First impeller 41 has: plectane 41a, and 9a is connected with turning cylinder; And a plurality of blade 41b, on radial two surfaces that uprightly are arranged on plectane 41a.Equally, second impeller 51 has: plectane 51a, and 9a is connected with turning cylinder; And a plurality of blade 51b, on radial two surfaces that uprightly are arranged on plectane 51a.
First impeller 41 and second impeller 51 are configured in respectively in first shell 42 and first shell 52 that forms air flow passage.Between first, second shell 42,52 and casing 2 and first, second shell 42, be formed with the gap of ormal weight between 52, the gap of this ormal weight makes from suction inlet 5 (with reference to Figure 17) leaked-in air circulation in casing 2.
First shell 42 has the first cylindrical portion 42a and first and blows out passage 42c.The first cylindrical portion 42a is cylindric for the cardinal principle that covers first impeller 41, and offers the first air entry 42b in axial both ends of the surface.First blows out passage 42c extends along the tangent to periphery direction towards the top from the periphery of the first cylindrical portion 42a, and offers first blow-off outlet 43 (with reference to Figure 18) at front end.
Equally, first shell 52 has the second cylindrical portion 52a and second and blows out passage 52c.The second cylindrical portion 52a is cylindric for the cardinal principle that covers second impeller 11, offers the second air entry 52b in axial both ends of the surface.Second blows out passage 52c extends along the tangent to periphery direction towards the top from the periphery of the second cylindrical portion 52a, and offers second blow-off outlet 53 (with reference to Figure 18) at front end.
Thus, fan 40 constitutes the centrifugal fans (Sirocco fan or turbofan) that join more, and utilizes the rotation of first, second impeller 41,51, and is air-breathing and to the circumferencial direction exhaust to axially from first, second air entry 42b, 52b.
Shown in figure 18, the first cylindrical portion 42a and the second cylindrical portion 52a are configured to observe from the side unanimous on the whole.And first blows out direction and second that passage 42c extends from the first cylindrical portion 42a, and to blow out passage 52c different in a circumferential direction from the direction of second cylindrical portion 52a extension.The direction of the air-flow that blows out from first, second blow- off outlet 43,53 thus, is different.That is, shown in arrow B 1, towards the vertical top or with respect to seeing air-flow off towards square after a while back upper place above the vertical, shown in arrow B 2, see air-flow off to the front upper place from second blow-off outlet 53 from first blow-off outlet 43.
In addition, first blow out passage 42c flow channel is enlarged along square with the axis direction at the upstream portion 42d in the first cylindrical portion 42a downstream gradually.In addition, the downstream portion 42e in upstream portion 42d downstream dwindled flow channel gradually along square with the axis direction before arriving first blow-off outlet 43.Second blows out passage 52c enlarges flow channel gradually along square with the axis direction between the second cylindrical portion 52a and second blow-off outlet 53.Thus, the width of the direction that first blow-off outlet 43 is square with the axis is less than the width of the square with the axis direction of second blow-off outlet 53, and the aperture area of first blow-off outlet 43 is less than the aperture area of second blow-off outlet 53.
In first, second blew out passage 42c, 52c, a plurality of electrodes (not shown) of particulate generation device 7 same as described above exposed configuration.
In the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of said structure, if motor of drive fan 40 9 and particulate generation device 7 then are drawn into indoor air in the casing 2 from suction inlet 5.The air that sucks in the casing 2 passes through first, second air entry 42b, 52b, flows in first, second shell 42,52.The air that flows into first, second shell 42,52 is discharged to circumferencial direction from first, second cylindrical portion 12a, 22a, and in first, second blows out passage 42c, 52c, circulates.The air that in first, second blows out passage 42c, 52c, circulates contains ion, and blows out towards the direction of arrow B 1, B2 respectively from first, second blow- off outlet 43,53.
At this moment and since flow channel first blow out passage 42c the upstream portion 42d edge direction vertical with turning cylinder 9a broaden, so can reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and convert static pressure to, thereby improve static pressure.Thus, can improve the draft capacity of fan 40.In addition, because the flow channel downstream part 42e edge direction vertical with turning cylinder 9a narrows down, descend so can suppress the speed of air-flow.Thus, can see high speed airflow off from the first less blow-off outlet 43 of aperture area.
Therefore, the air that blows out towards above the vertical or back upper place from first blow-off outlet 43 rises along near the sidewall S the micro-particle diffusing device 1.And above-mentioned air flows through roof, sidewall and the ground F relative with micro-particle diffusing device 1, and returns micro-particle diffusing device 1.In addition, utilize, make ion gently be diffused into the living space of indoor central portion along the air-flow of wall circulation.Thus, can make air-flow along each indoor wall circulation, and make ions diffusion arrive each indoor corner.
Because the air-flow that blows out from first blow-off outlet 43 utilizes wall attachment effect to advance along wall, weakened by indoor air so suppressed kinetic energy.That is, when air-flow not when wall flows, the side surface side guiding surrounding air (air between wall and the air-flow) of air-flow, kinetic energy is weakened by surrounding air and loses.When air-flow is mobile along wall, though, compare very little usually with the kinetic energy that air-flow does not lose when wall flows because of the frictional resistance of wall makes kinetic energy rejection.Thus, can suppress power consumption also can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.In addition, also can first blow out passage 42c downstream portion 42e place, make the width of the direction vertical of flow channel keep fixing with turning cylinder 9a.
In addition, second blow out passage 52c flow channel is broadened to second blow-off outlet 53, the edge direction vertical with turning cylinder 9a from the second cylindrical portion 52a.Therefore, reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and convert static pressure to, thereby improve static pressure.Thus, can further improve the draft capacity of micro-particle diffusing device 1.And, see the air-flow of low speed off from the second bigger blow-off outlet 53 of aperture area.
The air that utilization blows out to the front upper place from second blow-off outlet 53 replenishes ion to the living space of indoor central portion.In addition, because the air-flow that blows out from second blow-off outlet 53 is a low speed, cause uncomfortable feeling so can prevent the user who directly contacts the living space because of wind.
In addition, can be whenever at a distance from the polarity of switching specified time limit by the ion of each electrode generation of particulate generation device 7.That is, produce cation and produce anion from another electrode from an electrode.If through specified time limit, then produce anion and produce cation from another electrode from an electrode.If pass through specified time limit again, then produce cation and produce anion, and repeat above-mentioned action from another electrode from an electrode.
Thus, alternately see cation and anion off at the left end and the right-hand member of air-flow.Therefore, can make cation and anion be distributed to the broad range of left and right directions in the room with high concentration.
According to this embodiment, utilize a motor 9 to drive first, second impeller 41,51 of arranged coaxial.And; First blows out direction and second that passage 42c extends from the periphery of the first cylindrical portion 42a that covers first impeller 41 blows out the direction of passage 52c from the periphery extension of the second cylindrical portion 21a that covers second impeller 51; Different in a circumferential direction, the blow-off direction (B1) of the air-flow that blows out from first blow-off outlet 43 is different with the blow-off direction (B2) of the air-flow that blows out from second blow-off outlet 53.Thus, just can see air-flow off through simple structure to a plurality of directions.In addition, because air-flow can sharply not turn to, increase, thereby can improve air-supply efficient and reduce noise so can prevent the pressure loss.
In addition, because the aperture area of first blow-off outlet 43 is less than the aperture area of second blow-off outlet 53, so can make the wind speed of the wind speed of first blow-off outlet 43 greater than second blow-off outlet 53.The arrival that thus, can make the air-flow that first blow-off outlet 43 blows out is apart from becoming big.In addition, when indoor living space is seen off, can prevent that the user from feeling uncomfortable at the air-flow that second blow-off outlet 53 is blown out.
In addition, because the width of first blow-off outlet, 43 square with the axis directions is less than the width of second blow-off outlet, 53 square with the axis directions, so can make the wind speed of the wind speed of first blow-off outlet 43 greater than second blow-off outlet 53 simply.
In addition, first blow out passage 42c upstream portion 42d flow channel is enlarged along square with the axis direction gradually, and downstream portion 42e makes flow channel keep fixing or dwindle gradually along square with the axis direction.Therefore, because the upstream portion 42c in first impeller, 41 downstream narrows down the flow channel area, thus can fully reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and improve static pressure, thus air-supply efficient can be improved.After this, the speed that downstream part 42e suppresses air-flow descends, and blows out air-flow from aperture area less than first blow-off outlet 43 of second blow-off outlet 53.Thus, the rotating speed of fan 40 is accelerated, the arrival that just can make the air-flow that first blow-off outlet 43 blows out is apart from becoming big.
And second blows out passage 52c makes flow channel enlarge gradually along square with the axis direction, and blows out air-flow from the second bigger blow-off outlet 53 of aperture area.Thus, can fully reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and improve static pressure, thereby can improve air-supply efficient, and can easily blow out the air-flow of comparing low speed with first blow-off outlet 43 from second blow-off outlet 53.
In addition, by first shell 42 from first blow-off outlet 43 towards vertical top or the back upper place see air-flow off, and see air-flow from second blow-off outlet 53 off to the front upper place by first shell 52.Therefore, if micro-particle diffusing device 1 is arranged near the angle, room of an indoor sidewall S and ground F, the high velocity air that then blows out from first blow-off outlet 43 flows through this sidewall S, roof, relative sidewall and ground F.Therefore, it is indoor ion to be diffused into fully.And, blow out the air-flow of low speed from second blow-off outlet 53 to indoor living space, thereby can replenish the ion of living space, and can prevent that the user from feeling under the weather.
In addition; Because first, second impeller 41,51 has blade 41b, 21b on two surfaces of plectane 41a, 21a; And first, second air entry 42b, 52b are separately positioned on two axial surfaces of first, second cylindrical portion 42a, 52a, so can easily obtain fan 40 small-sized and that air quantity is bigger.
Then, Figure 20 representes the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of the 7th embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Figure 17~identical part of the 6th embodiment shown in Figure 20.This embodiment is provided with HEPA filter (High efficiency particulate air Filter) 60 in casing 2 inside face to suction inlet 5.Other parts are identical with the 6th embodiment.
HEPA filter 60 filters and flow in the casing 2 airborne dust from suction inlet 5.Thus, see purifying air after removing dust off to indoor.
According to this embodiment, can obtain the effect identical with the 6th embodiment.And, even be provided with the HEPA filter 60 that makes the flow channel pressure loss bigger, owing to fan 40 is made up of the higher centrifugal fan of static pressure, so can prevent the decrease in efficiency of blowing.
Then, Figure 21, Figure 22 represent the stereogram and the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device of the 8th embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Figure 17~identical part of the 6th embodiment shown in Figure 19.Micro-particle diffusing device 1 is covered by casing 2, and this casing 2 is formed by resin forming product.The back side of casing 2 becomes the face that is provided with an indoor sidewall S butt, and micro-particle diffusing device 1 is hung on the sidewall S.In addition, micro-particle diffusing device 1 is configured near the angle, room between sidewall S and the roof T.Between casing 2 and roof T, be provided with predetermined gap H.
Upper surface at casing 2 offers suction inlet 5, and this suction inlet 5 is drawn into indoor air in the casing 2.On the front surface relative of casing 2, offer first blow-off outlet 43 and second blow-off outlet 53 that blow out air-flow with the face that is provided with.The aperture area of first blow-off outlet 43 that is configured in top is less than the aperture area of second blow-off outlet 53 that is configured in the bottom.
In casing 2, dispose the fan 40 identical with said Figure 19.And, cover first the blowing out passage 42c and extend along the tangent to periphery direction towards the place ahead of first shell 42 of first impeller 41, and offer first blow-off outlet 43 at front end from the periphery of the first cylindrical portion 42a.Cover second the blowing out passage 52c and extend along the tangent to periphery direction towards the place ahead of second shell 52 of second impeller 51, and offer second blow-off outlet 53 at front end from the periphery of the second cylindrical portion 52a.
The first cylindrical portion 42a and the second cylindrical portion 52a are configured to observe from the side unanimous on the whole.And first blows out direction and second that passage 42c extends from the first cylindrical portion 42a, and to blow out passage 52c different in a circumferential direction from the direction of second cylindrical portion 52a extension.The direction of the air-flow that blows out from first, second blow- off outlet 43,53 thus, is different.That is, shown in arrow B 3, see air-flow off towards the front upper place of top slightly, and shown in arrow B 4, see air-flow off to the front lower place from second blow-off outlet 53 towards horizontal direction or with respect to horizontal direction from first blow-off outlet 43.
In addition,, first, second disposes particulate generation device 7 same as described above in blowing out passage 42c, 52c.
In the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of said structure, if motor of drive fan 40 9 and particulate generation device 7 then are drawn into indoor air in the casing 2 from suction inlet 5.The air that is drawn in the casing 2 passes through first, second air entry 42b, 52b, flow in first, second shell 42,52.The air that flows into first, second shell 42,52 is discharged to circumferencial direction from first, second cylindrical portion 12a, 22a, and in first, second blows out passage 42c, 52c, circulates.
Blow out the air that circulates in the passage 42c first and contain ion, reclaim the kinetic energy of air-flow and convert static pressure at upstream portion 42d, thereby improved static pressure.And downstream part 42e has suppressed air velocity decline, and first blow-off outlet 43 less from aperture area blows out high velocity air to the direction of arrow B 3.
Circulate along roof T to the air that horizontal direction or front upper place blow out from first blow-off outlet 43.And, flow through the sidewall and ground F relative with micro-particle diffusing device 1 after, return micro-particle diffusing device 1.In addition, utilize, make ion gently be diffused into the living space of indoor central portion along the air-flow of wall circulation.Thus, can make air-flow along each indoor wall circulation, thereby make ions diffusion arrive each indoor corner.
In addition, second blows out in the air of passage 52c and contains ion, and reclaims the kinetic energy of air-flow and convert static pressure to, thereby has improved static pressure.Thus, can further improve the draft capacity of micro-particle diffusing device 1.And, blow out the air-flow of low speed to the direction of arrow B 4 from the second bigger blow-off outlet 53 of aperture area.
Utilization to the front lower place blow out air, replenishes ion to the living space of indoor central portion from second blow-off outlet 53.In addition, because the air-flow that blows out from second blow-off outlet 53 is a low speed, so can prevent the uncomfortable feeling that the user because of wind contact living space causes.
According to this embodiment, can obtain the effect identical with the 6th embodiment.In addition, see air-flow from first blow-off outlet 43 off to horizontal direction or front upper place, and see air-flow from second blow-off outlet 53 off to the front lower place by first shell 52 by first shell 42.Therefore, if micro-particle diffusing device 1 is arranged near the angle, room between an indoor sidewall S and the roof T, the high velocity air that then blows out from first blow-off outlet 43 flows through roof T, relative sidewall and ground F.Therefore, it is indoor ion to be diffused into fully.And, blow out low speed flow from second blow-off outlet 53 to indoor living space, can replenish the ion of living space, and can prevent that the user from feeling under the weather.
Then, Figure 23 representes the cross-sectional side view of the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of the 9th embodiment.For the ease of explanation, adopt identical Reference numeral with said Figure 21, the identical part of the 8th embodiment shown in Figure 22.This embodiment is provided with HEPA filter 60 in casing 2 inside face to suction inlet 5.Other parts are identical with the 8th embodiment.
HEPA filter 60 filters and flow in the casing 2 airborne dust from suction inlet 5.Thus, see purifying air after removing dust off to indoor.
According to this embodiment, can obtain the effect identical with the 8th embodiment.And, even be provided with the HEPA filter 60 that makes the flow channel pressure loss bigger, owing to fan 40 is made up of the higher centrifugal fan of static pressure, so also can prevent the decrease in efficiency of blowing.
Also can omit particulate generation device 7 in the 6th~the 9th embodiment, but adopt circulator, this circulator is from first, second blow- off outlet 43,53 blow out air and make indoor air-flow circulation.Thus, can blow out air-flow, and indoor air is fully circulated to a plurality of directions.At this moment, can prevent that the pressure loss from increasing and improving air-supply efficient, and can reduce noise.
In addition, because the high velocity air that blows out from first blow-off outlet 43 utilizes wall attachment effect to advance along wall, thus can suppress to be weakened kinetic energy by room air, thus can make the arrival of air-flow big apart from change.In addition, see off to the living space with low speed, can prevent that the user from feeling under the weather from the air-flow that second blow-off outlet 53 blows out.
In addition, though fan 40 is made up of two centrifugal fan, also can constitute by the centrifugal fan more than three.In addition, though the turning cylinder 9a of the motor 9 of fan 40 is the diaxon that extends to both direction, also can be the single shaft that extends to a direction.
In addition, also can the face that be provided with of the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of the 6th, the 7th embodiment and indoor sidewall S butt be hung over micro-particle diffusing device 1 on the wall.Thus, can obtain the micro-particle diffusing device 1 identical with the 8th, the 9th embodiment.Therefore, can obtain a kind of micro-particle diffusing device 1, this micro-particle diffusing device 1 is corresponding to be placed on the ground and hangs on the wall any one situation among both, can make indoor air circulation well, and make spread of particles arrive each indoor corner.
In addition, also can make the face that is provided with and the ground butt of the micro-particle diffusing device 1 of the 8th, the 9th embodiment, micro-particle diffusing device 1 is provided with on the ground.Thus, can obtain the micro-particle diffusing device 1 identical with the 6th, the 7th embodiment.Therefore, can obtain a kind of micro-particle diffusing device 1, this micro-particle diffusing device 1 is corresponding to be placed on the ground and hangs on the wall any one situation among both, can make indoor air circulation well, and make spread of particles arrive each indoor corner.
In addition, in first~the 9th embodiment, micro-particle diffusing device 1 is seen cation and the anion that is produced by particulate generation device 7 off, comes to carry out sterilization to indoor.But also can be following micro-particle diffusing device 1: only produce anion by particulate generation device 7, in the indoor effect that obtains making people's mental relaxation.In addition, also can be following micro-particle diffusing device 1: produce aromatic, deodorant, pesticide, bactericide etc. by particulate generation device 7, carry out deodorizing, desinsection, sterilization etc. to indoor.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can be applied to make the circulator of room air circulation.In addition, the present invention can also be applied to micro-particle diffusing device, and this micro-particle diffusing device is seen particulates such as ion, aromatic, deodorant, pesticide, bactericide off, and it is indoor that they are diffused into.

Claims (32)

1. fan is characterized in that comprising:
The impeller of cross-flow type; And
First shell and second shell cover said impeller and form air flow passage, and along axially being set up in parallel of said impeller,
The blow-off direction of air-flow that flows through first shell is different with the blow-off direction of the air-flow that flows through second shell.
2. fan according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; First shell at one end offers the first outstanding suction side peristome of said impeller and first shell is extended to the exhaust side of said impeller; And second shell at one end offers the second outstanding suction side peristome of said impeller and second shell is extended to the exhaust side of said impeller, and the opening surface of the opening surface of the first suction side peristome and the second suction side peristome is configured to different angles on the circumferencial direction of said impeller.
3. fan according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; From the end on observation of said impeller, consistent with the shape of second shell after the center of rotation of said impeller is rotated of the distance second suction side peristome prescribed limit apart from first shell of the first suction side peristome prescribed limit.
4. fan according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the blow-off direction that flows through the air-flow of first shell differs more than 90 ° with the blow-off direction that flows through the air-flow of second shell.
5. fan is characterized in that comprising:
First impeller of arranged coaxial and second impeller;
A motor drives first impeller and second wheel rotation;
First shell, it has: first cylindrical portion covers first impeller and offers first air entry vertically; And first blow out passage, extends to the tangent to periphery direction from the periphery of first cylindrical portion, and offer first blow-off outlet at front end; And
Second shell, it has: second cylindrical portion covers second impeller and offers second air entry vertically; And second blow out passage, extend to the tangent to periphery direction from the periphery of second cylindrical portion, and offer second blow-off outlet at front end,
First blows out direction and second that passage extends from first cylindrical portion, and to blow out passage different in a circumferential direction from the direction of second cylindrical portion extension, and the blow-off direction of the air-flow that blows out from first blow-off outlet is different with the blow-off direction of the air-flow that blows out from second blow-off outlet.
6. fan according to claim 5 is characterized in that the aperture area of first blow-off outlet is less than the aperture area of second blow-off outlet.
7. fan according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the width of the square with the axis direction of first blow-off outlet is less than the width of the square with the axis direction of second blow-off outlet.
8. fan according to claim 6; It is characterized in that; First blows out passage has upstream portion and downstream portion; Said upstream portion makes flow channel enlarge gradually along square with the axis direction, and said downstream portion makes flow channel keep fixing or dwindle gradually along square with the axis direction in the downstream of said upstream portion, till first blow-off outlet, and second blows out passage flow channel is enlarged along square with the axis direction between second cylindrical portion and second blow-off outlet gradually.
9. fan according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
First impeller and second impeller have: plectane is connected with said motor; And blade, on radial two surfaces that uprightly are arranged on said plectane,
First air entry and second air entry are separately positioned on two axial surfaces of first cylindrical portion and second cylindrical portion.
10. circulator is arranged on the indoor sidewall or near on the roof of an indoor sidewall, and indoor air circulation, said circulator are characterised in that,
Said circulator comprises first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet; Said first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet are from being set up in parallel near first side surface side along continuous straight runs successively; And said first wall is adjacent with a sidewall along continuous straight runs
See first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet, said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall,
See second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet, said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge,
See the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
11. circulator according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
Said circulator comprises: the fan that is made up of centrifugal fan or axial-flow fan; And the air-supply path, make the turning cylinder horizontal arrangement of said fan,
Said air-supply path is divided into first and cuts apart passage, second and cut apart passage and the 3rd and cut apart passage in the downstream of said fan; Said first cuts apart passage, second cuts apart passage and the 3rd and cuts apart passage and offer first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet at front end respectively
First cuts apart passage and the 3rd cuts apart the inboard wall of passage and tilts with respect to vertical guide.
12. circulator according to claim 10 is characterized in that also comprising the 4th blow-off outlet, said the 4th blow-off outlet is seen the 4th air-flow downwards off, and said the 4th air-flow is along a sidewall circulation.
13. circulator according to claim 10 is characterized in that also comprising the 4th blow-off outlet, said the 4th blow-off outlet is seen the 4th air-flow off to the front lower place, and the flow of the 4th air-flow is less than the flow of second air-flow.
14. a circulator, it comprises:
Casing offers suction inlet and blow-off outlet;
The air-supply path connects said suction inlet and said blow-off outlet, and is arranged in the said casing; And
Fan is configured in the said air-supply path and to circumferencial direction and sees air-flow off,
Said circulator is seen the room air that flows into said air-supply path from said suction inlet off from said blow-off outlet, and makes indoor air circulation,
Said circulator is characterised in that,
Said air-supply path has vertical direction expansion section and axial expansion section; Said vertical direction expansion section makes flow channel, and the vertical direction along said fan turning cylinder enlarges gradually in the downstream of said fan, said axial expansion section make flow channel in the downstream of said vertical direction expansion section axially enlarging gradually and keep fixing or dwindle gradually along said turning cylinder along the vertical direction of said turning cylinder.
15. circulator according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the flow channel area of said axial expansion section enlarges more downstream more.
16. circulator according to claim 14 is characterized in that, said circulator has a plurality of passages of cutting apart, and a plurality ofly saidly cuts apart that passage links to each other with said axial expansion section with said vertical direction expansion section and axially being split to form along said turning cylinder.
17. circulator according to claim 14; It is characterized in that said casing makes said turning cylinder horizontal arrangement, and said cabinet configuration is near indoor roof; Said blow-off outlet is formed on the upper end of said casing, sees air-flow from said blow-off outlet off along roof.
18. circulator according to claim 14; It is characterized in that said casing makes said turning cylinder horizontal arrangement, and said cabinet configuration is near indoor roof; Said blow-off outlet is formed on the bottom of said casing, sees air-flow from said blow-off outlet off to the top.
19. a circulator is characterized in that comprising the described fan of claim 1, and sees air-flow off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, makes indoor air circulation.
20. circulator according to claim 19 is characterized in that, by first shell towards horizontal direction or front upper place to the indoor air-flow of seeing off, by second shell towards the indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction.
21. a circulator is characterized in that, said circulator has the described fan of claim 5 in casing, and sees air-flow off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, makes indoor air circulation.
22. circulator according to claim 21 is characterized in that, sees air-flow from first blow-off outlet to vertical top or back upper place by first shell, and sees air-flow from second blow-off outlet to the front upper place by second shell.
23. circulator according to claim 21 is characterized in that, sees air-flow from first blow-off outlet to horizontal direction or front upper place by first shell, and by second shell from the second blow-off outlet indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction forward.
24. according to claim 22 or 23 described circulators; It is characterized in that; On a surface of said casing, first blow-off outlet and second blow-off outlet are set; Thereby make be provided with face relative and indoor ground butt on the ground, saidly face is set and indoor sidewall butt is arranged on said circulator on the sidewall thereby perhaps make with said circulator setting with a said surface.
25. circulator according to claim 21 is characterized in that, said circulator comprises the HEPA filter, and said HEPA filter filters the airborne dust that flows into first shell and second shell.
26. a micro-particle diffusing device has the particulate generation device that produces particulate, is arranged on the indoor sidewall or the approaching roof of an indoor sidewall, and to the indoor particulate of seeing off,
Said micro-particle diffusing device is characterised in that,
Said micro-particle diffusing device comprises first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet; Said first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet are from being set up in parallel near first side surface side along continuous straight runs successively; And said first wall is adjacent with a sidewall along continuous straight runs
See first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet, said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall,
See second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet, said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge,
See the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
27. a micro-particle diffusing device, it comprises:
Casing offers suction inlet and blow-off outlet;
The air-supply path connects said suction inlet and said blow-off outlet, and is arranged in the said casing;
Fan is configured in the said air-supply path and to circumferencial direction and sees air-flow off; And
The particulate generation device is configured in the downstream of said fan and produces particulate,
Said micro-particle diffusing device makes from said suction inlet flows into the room air in said air-supply path and contains particulate, and said air is seen off from said blow-off outlet,
Said micro-particle diffusing device is characterised in that,
Said air-supply path has vertical direction expansion section and axial expansion section; Said vertical direction expansion section makes flow channel, and the vertical direction along said fan turning cylinder enlarges gradually in the downstream of said fan, said axial expansion section make flow channel in the downstream of said vertical direction expansion section axially enlarging gradually and keep fixing or dwindle gradually along said turning cylinder along the vertical direction of said turning cylinder.
28. a micro-particle diffusing device is characterized in that comprising described fan of claim 1 and the particulate generation device that produces particulate, and sees the air-flow that contains particulate off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, and it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived.
29. micro-particle diffusing device according to claim 28 is characterized in that, by first shell towards horizontal direction or go up the indoor air-flow of seeing off of direction, and by second shell towards the indoor air-flow of seeing off of lower direction.
30. a micro-particle diffusing device is characterized in that, in the described circulator of claim 21, has the particulate generation device that produces particulate, and sees the air-flow that contains particulate off to a plurality of directions of indoor court, and it is indoor that spread of particles is arrived.
31., it is characterized in that the particulate that is produced by said particulate generation device comprises any one in ion, aromatic, deodorant, pesticide, the bactericide according to any described micro-particle diffusing device in the claim 27~30.
32. a circulating air technique utilizes to be arranged near the circulator the angle, room between an indoor sidewall and the roof, makes indoor air circulation,
Said circulating air technique is characterised in that,
Said circulator comprises first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet; Said first blow-off outlet, second blow-off outlet and the 3rd blow-off outlet are from being set up in parallel near first side surface side along continuous straight runs successively; And said first wall is adjacent with a sidewall along continuous straight runs
See first air-flow off from first blow-off outlet, said first air-flow descends along the roof circulation and along first wall,
See second air-flow off from second blow-off outlet, said second air-flow descends with second a relative wall of sidewall along roof circulation and edge,
See the 3rd air-flow off from the 3rd blow-off outlet, said the 3rd air-flow descends along roof circulation and edge the 3rd wall relative with first wall.
CN201080063397.9A 2010-01-06 2010-12-28 Fan, circulator, micro-particle diffusing device and circulating air technique Expired - Fee Related CN102753897B (en)

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JP2010-000876 2010-01-06
JP2010000878A JP4995285B2 (en) 2010-01-06 2010-01-06 Circulator, fine particle diffusion device, and air circulation method
JP2010000877A JP4932916B2 (en) 2010-01-06 2010-01-06 Circulator and fine particle diffusion device
JP2010-000878 2010-01-06
JP2010-000877 2010-01-06
JP2010000876A JP5015272B2 (en) 2010-01-06 2010-01-06 Circulator and fine particle diffusion device
JP2010-020180 2010-02-01
JP2010020180A JP4866468B2 (en) 2010-02-01 2010-02-01 Blower fan, circulator using the same, and fine particle diffusion device
PCT/JP2010/073674 WO2011083723A1 (en) 2010-01-06 2010-12-28 Air blowing fan, circulator, micro-particle diffusion device, and air circulation method

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CN114001412A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-01 安徽南国机电科技发展有限公司 Deodorizing device installed at fresh air conditioner air outlet and installation method thereof
CN114001412B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-07-28 安徽南国冷热综合能源有限公司 Deodorizing device installed at fresh air conditioner air outlet and installing method thereof

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