CN102753015A - Incubator - Google Patents

Incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102753015A
CN102753015A CN2011800052335A CN201180005233A CN102753015A CN 102753015 A CN102753015 A CN 102753015A CN 2011800052335 A CN2011800052335 A CN 2011800052335A CN 201180005233 A CN201180005233 A CN 201180005233A CN 102753015 A CN102753015 A CN 102753015A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
egg
turning
straight line
auxiliary frame
main body
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Granted
Application number
CN2011800052335A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102753015B (en
Inventor
裴钟润
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AUTO ELEX Co Ltd
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AUTO ELEX Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by AUTO ELEX Co Ltd filed Critical AUTO ELEX Co Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/KR2011/000293 external-priority patent/WO2011093607A2/en
Publication of CN102753015A publication Critical patent/CN102753015A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102753015B publication Critical patent/CN102753015B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K41/00Incubators for poultry
    • A01K41/06Egg-turning appliances for incubators
    • A01K41/065Egg drawers

Abstract

An incubator is provided to decrease the volume of the incubator and secure an optimal condition to incubation. CONSTITUTION: An incubator comprises: a body frame(10); a turning tray which receives a plurality of fertilized eggs; a plurality of turning units(20) which are prepared in a turning tray, are equipped with a turning member and are received in the body frame; and a turning member driving part(50) which is prepared in the body frame and reciprocates a plurality of turning members.

Description

Incubator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the various fertilized egg hatching devices of a kind of artificial incubation, more detailed, relate to and utilize can overturn the simultaneously incubator of polyfertilization ovum of single drive unit.
Background technology
Incubator is the device that is used for artificial incubation fertilized egg, usually fertilized eggs of using the hatching birds more.This type of incubator be in order to hatch fertilized egg, adjustment temperature and humidity, and for the each several part thermally equivalent of fertilized egg the fertilized egg of overturning.
At this, egg-turning is to point to the whole heat of passing on of fertilized egg, does not bias toward certain part and induces thermally equivalent.That is, under nature, female bird is position and the direction that continues upset fertilized egg with mouth, and for artificial incubation, and machine or people replace the position and the direction of overturning fertilized egg.
In " incubator " of korean granted patent 10-0191864 (following is prior art), the incubator that the fertilized egg of overturning is as stated hatched has been proposed.
According to the incubator of prior art, will be provided to indoor device from the extraneous air that outdoor device absorbs, and indoor device purification leaked-in air and circulation-supplied are to being arranged on the fertilized egg on a plurality of egg-turning framves.
At this, a side central portion of a plurality of egg-turning framves is fixed with rotating shaft, be designed to and can rotate to the left and right, and make a plurality of egg-turning frame left rotation and right rotation through the running of power part, and then upset is arranged on a plurality of fertilized eggs on the egg-turning frame.
That is, through the running of power part, the guide that rotation is made up of vertical bolt shaft, the transfer bed that goes up and down along the outer peripheral face of guide is connected in the egg-turning frame, makes egg-turning frame left rotation and right rotation.At this moment, a plurality of egg-turning framves are fixed through the up-down control lever, make the rotation to the left and right simultaneously of a plurality of egg-turning framves, and then a plurality of fertilized eggs of overturning.
But; Said existing incubator, left rotation and right rotation egg-turning frame, promptly; Inclination egg-turning frame and overturning is contained in the fertilized egg in the egg-turning frame; Thereby can cause the problem that a plurality of fertilized eggs are collided each other or crashed, even fertilized egg breaks away from the egg-turning frame and drops externally, thereby be turned into problem for the safety of fertilized egg.
And, for a plurality of egg-turning framves of left rotation and right rotation, needing large space in the inside of incubator, the volume that therefore has incubator becomes big problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes for solving said problem points; Its purpose is; A kind of incubator is provided, and the egg-turning tray stack that will hold a plurality of fertilized eggs is contained in main body frame, and straight line come and go to move the egg-turning member that is arranged on the egg-turning tray bottom surface and a plurality of fertilized eggs of overturning; Thereby increase incubator volume inside utilization ratio, and a plurality of fertilized eggs of can overturning safely.
For reaching the present invention of purpose as stated, it is characterized in that, comprising: main body frame; A plurality of egg-turning portion comes and goes with straight line and is arranged on said egg-turning pallet movably and the egg-turning member of the said a plurality of fertilized eggs of overturning but possess the egg-turning pallet that holds a plurality of fertilized eggs, and said a plurality of egg-turning portion forms multilayer and then range upon range of holding at said main body frame; The egg-turning drive division is arranged on said main body frame movably but straight line is round, with respect to the stacked direction of said egg-turning pallet, comes and goes mobile said a plurality of egg-turning members towards horizontal straight line.
Said egg-turning drive division comprises: auxiliary frame, but straight line comes and goes and to be arranged on said main body frame movably; Drive division, straight line come and go and move said auxiliary frame; A plurality of carrier elements are arranged on said auxiliary frame, with respect to the stacked direction of said egg-turning pallet, come and go mobile said a plurality of egg-turning members towards horizontal straight line respectively.
Said drive division comprises: CD-ROM drive motor is arranged on said main body frame and carries out positive and negative rotation; Driven wheel, the rotation through said CD-ROM drive motor is rotated; Helical axis, bolt are combined in said auxiliary frame, come and go mobile so that said auxiliary frame is done straight line along axis; Driven gear is engaged in said driven wheel, passes on the revolving force of said CD-ROM drive motor to said helical axis.
Said a plurality of carrier element comprises respectively: combine projection, and outstanding from said egg-turning member; Carrier is arranged on said auxiliary frame, and is contacted with said combination projection and the round mobile said egg-turning member of straight line.
Said carrier comprises: carriage, be arranged on said auxiliary frame, and along with coming and going, moves in said auxiliary frame straight line; A pair of swivel plate forms and holds the accommodation section of said combination projection, and can be rotatably set in the both sides of said carriage; A pair of retainer limits the rotation of said a pair of swivel plate, does not break away from the described accommodation section so that be contained in the said combination projection of described accommodation section.
Said a plurality of carrier element comprises respectively: the secondary combined projection can be arranged on said egg-turning member with giving prominence to and hold; Assistant carrier is arranged on said auxiliary frame, and mounting groove and the straight line that is formed with detachable said secondary combined projection comes and goes and move said egg-turning member; Elastic component provides elastic force so that said secondary combined projection is installed in said mounting groove.
Said egg-turning member further has the splitted groove that cuts the part at its both ends.
Said main body frame further comprises guide part, is used for guiding from said main body frame the turnover of said a plurality of egg-turning portion.
The present invention further comprises: add wet end, produce moisture so that hatch said a plurality of fertilized egg; Humidity regulation portion provides moisture to said egg-turning pallet and adjusts the humidity of said egg-turning pallet from the said wet end that adds.
As another embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that drive division comprises: CD-ROM drive motor is arranged on said main body frame and carries out positive and negative rotation; Driven wheel, the rotation through said CD-ROM drive motor is rotated; A pair of helical axis separates and be configured in said auxiliary frame, and bolt is incorporated into said auxiliary frame respectively, moves so that said auxiliary frame comes and goes along the axis straight line; A pair of driven gear is engaged in said driven wheel respectively, and passes on the revolving force of said CD-ROM drive motor respectively to said helical axis.
As stated; According to incubator of the present invention; The egg-turning pallet that will hold a plurality of fertilized eggs is with the multilayer laminated main body frame that is contained in; Utilize single drive unit straight line come and go to move to be arranged at egg-turning member and a plurality of fertilized eggs of overturning of egg-turning pallet, a plurality of fertilized eggs of therefore can overturning safely, and then optimum condition is provided to fertilized egg hatching.
Constitute the egg-turning pallet by a plurality of folding layer by layer, can increase incubator volume inside utilization ratio, reduce the volume of incubator.
The egg-turning pallet that will hold a plurality of fertilized eggs can be arranged on main body frame with passing in and out, makes the convenient incubator that uses of user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the stereogram that the integral body according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention constitutes.
Fig. 2 illustrates the exploded perspective view that the integral body according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention constitutes.
Fig. 3 is the drawing that illustrates according to the egg-turning portion of the incubator of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the major part stereogram that illustrates according to the egg-turning drive division of the incubator of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the drawing that illustrates according to the carrier element of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the drawing that illustrates according to the cohesive process of the carrier element of one embodiment of the invention and egg-turning member.
Fig. 7 is the drawing that carrier element according to other embodiments of the invention is shown.
Fig. 8 is the drawing that the cohesive process of according to other embodiments of the invention carrier element and egg-turning member is shown.
Fig. 9 is the drawing that adds wet end and humidity regulation portion that illustrates according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the major part stereogram that the egg-turning drive division of incubator according to other embodiments of the invention is shown.
Symbol description
1: fertilized egg, 10: main body frame, 20: egg-turning portion, 21: egg-turning pallet, 27: egg-turning member, 31: splitted groove; 40: guide part, 50: egg-turning drive division, 51: auxiliary frame, 55,55 ': drive division, 57: CD-ROM drive motor; 59: driven wheel, 61,61a, 61b: helical axis, 63,63a, 63b: driven gear, 65,80: carrier element, 67: combine projection; 69: carrier, 71: carriage, 73: accommodation section, 75: a pair of swivel plate, 77: a pair of retainer; 81: secondary combined projection, 87: assistant carrier, 89: mounting groove, 90: add wet end, 100: humidity regulation portion
Embodiment
Below, specify the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not restricted to following examples under the situation that does not break away from its main idea.
Fig. 1 illustrates the stereogram that the integral body according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention constitutes; Fig. 2 illustrates the exploded perspective view that the integral body according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention constitutes; Fig. 3 is the drawing that illustrates according to the egg-turning portion of the incubator of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 4 is the major part stereogram that illustrates according to the egg-turning drive division of the incubator of one embodiment of the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, comprise according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention: main body frame 10; A plurality of egg-turning portion 20 is contained in main body frame 10, is used to hold a plurality of fertilized eggs 1; Egg-turning drive division 50, upset is contained in the fertilized egg 1 of egg-turning portion 20; Add wet end 90, produce moisture so that hatch a plurality of fertilized eggs 1; Humidity regulation portion 100, the humidity of adjustment egg-turning pallet 21.
Main body frame 10 constitutes the outward appearance of incubator, forms the casing shape of hollow, holds a plurality of egg-turning portions 20 and egg-turning drive division 50 in the inboard.That is, like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, main body frame 10 is that a plurality of elongate frame 11 form hexahedral framework, and on its framework, combines a plurality of plates 13 and formation casing shape.Main body frame 10 comprises the vertical frame 15 that the egg-turning drive division is set, and vertical frame 15 relatively is vertically set on the bottom surface with a plurality of egg-turning portion 20.
The shape of said main body frame can form polyhedron or cylindrical.
A plurality of egg-turning portion 20 forms multilayers and range upon range of holding at main body frame 10, plays the effect of a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 of upset.But said a plurality of egg-turning portion 20 is come and gone by egg-turning pallet that holds a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 21 and straight line respectively and is arranged on egg-turning pallet 21 movably and the egg-turning member 27 of a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 of overturning constitutes.
Egg-turning pallet 21 forms the open drawer form in top so that can hold a plurality of fertilized eggs 1, and holds in main body frame 10 formation multilayers.
Be provided at predetermined intervals a plurality of ordering members 23 so that fitly arrange a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 in the inboard of egg-turning pallet 21.That is, between each ordering member 23, dispose fertilized egg 1 and prevent a plurality of fertilized egg 1 amesiality or mutual collisions in egg-turning pallet 21.
Be formed with a plurality of the 1st perforation 25 in the bottom surface of egg-turning pallet 21, and then cycle through the humidifying air that adds wet end 90 and 100 supplies of humidity regulation portion through a plurality of the 1st perforation 25 that are separately positioned on a plurality of egg-turning pallets 21.And then, humidifying air is supplied to a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 that are contained in a plurality of egg-turning pallets 21.
Egg-turning member 27 forms the plate and amplitude amplitude less than egg-turning pallet 21, but the bottom surface straight line that is close to egg-turning pallet 21 comes and goes and moves.Plate face at egg-turning member 27 also is formed with a plurality of the 2nd perforation 29, and then cycles through the humidifying air that adds wet end 90 and 100 supplies of humidity regulation portion through a plurality of the 2nd perforation 29.
Said egg-turning member 27 through after state egg-turning drive division 40 driving carry out straight line and come and go and move, and then upset is contained in a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 in the egg-turning pallet 21.
Be provided with the splitted groove 31 that cuts the part at the both ends of egg-turning member 27, be used to protect individuality from fertilized egg 1 hatching.Promptly; Come and go in the moving process at egg-turning member 27 straight lines; The both sides inwall of egg-turning pallet 21 contacts repeatedly with the both ends of egg-turning member 27 and breaks away from; And in hatching during fertilized egg 1, the leg of the individuality that can hatch is sandwiched between the both ends of both sides inwall and egg-turning member 27 of egg-turning pallet 21 and the accident that is fractureed.Therefore; Be provided with when cutting local splitted groove 31 at the both ends of egg-turning member 27; Even the leg of individuality of hatching is clipped between the both ends of both sides inwall and egg-turning member 27 of egg-turning pallet 21, also because the accident that the leg of the individuality that splitted groove 31 can prevent to hatch is fractureed.
Through this type of formation, hold a plurality of egg-turning portions 20 and a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 of overturning safely in that main body frame 10 is range upon range of.
Be provided with from the guide part 40 of the turnover of a plurality of egg-turning of main body frame 10 guiding portion at main body frame 10, said guide part 40 is made up of a plurality of main guided way that multilayer is set at main body frame 10 41 and the auxiliary guided way 43 that is arranged on the both sides of egg-turning pallet 21.
That is, at a plurality of main guided way 41 of main body frame 10 combine respectively the to overturn auxiliary guided way 43 of pallet 21, thereby egg-turning pallet 21 can pass in and out from main body frame 10 easily.
The stacked direction that egg-turning drive division 50 plays with respect to egg-turning pallet 21 comes and goes the effect of moving a plurality of egg-turning members 27 towards horizontal straight line.Said egg-turning drive division 50 is made up of auxiliary frame 51, drive division 55 and a plurality of carrier element 65; Wherein, But said auxiliary frame 51 straight lines come and go and are arranged on main body frame 10 movably; Said drive division 55 straight lines come and go mobile auxiliary frame 51, and said a plurality of carrier elements 65 are arranged on auxiliary frame 51, and come and go mobile a plurality of egg-turning members 27 with respect to the stacked direction of egg-turning pallet 21 towards horizontal straight line respectively.
Auxiliary frame 51 is in order to be vertically set on the bottom surface of main body frame 10 with a plurality of egg-turning pallets that are layered in main body frame 10 21 relatively.That is, said auxiliary frame 51 is arranged on the vertical frame 15 of main body frame 10.
As shown in Figure 4, drive division 55 is arranged at vertical frame 15 and the round auxiliary frame 51 that moves of straight line.Said drive division 55 comprises: CD-ROM drive motor 57 is arranged at vertical frame 15 and carries out positive and negative rotation; Driven wheel 59, the rotation through CD-ROM drive motor 57 is rotated; Helical axis 61, bolt are incorporated into auxiliary frame 51 and move so that auxiliary frame 51 comes and goes along the axis straight line; Driven gear 63 is engaged in driven wheel 59 is passed on revolving force from CD-ROM drive motor 57 to helical axis 61.
CD-ROM drive motor 57 portion within it is provided with control part (omitting diagram) so that can carry out positive rotation off and on and contrary rotation.
Helical axis 61 can be rotatably set in vertical frame 15 so that parallel with egg-turning pallet 21.
Auxiliary frame 51 bolts are combined in helical axis 61 and are set to and can move along the axis of helical axis 61.
Through said formation; During running CD-ROM drive motor 57; Because CD-ROM drive motor 57 driven wheels 59 are rotated; The driven gear 63 that is engaged in driven wheel 59 is rotated, and the helical axis 61 that is combined in driven gear 63 is rotated, and then runs through auxiliary frame 51 that helical axis 61 bolts combine and move along the axis of helical axis 61.At this moment, positive rotation and contrary rotation because CD-ROM drive motor 57 hockets, therefore, the auxiliary frame 51 that bolt is combined in helical axis 61 moves along the axis straight line of helical axis 61 is round.
Figure 10 illustrates other embodiment of drive division of the present invention.Shown in figure 10, drive division 55 according to other embodiments of the invention comprises: CD-ROM drive motor 57 is arranged at main body frame 10 and carries out positive and negative rotation; Driven wheel 59, the rotation through CD-ROM drive motor 57 is rotated; A pair of helical axis 61a, 61b, bolt is incorporated into auxiliary frame 51 respectively, moves so that auxiliary frame 51 comes and goes along the axis straight line; A pair of driven gear 63a, 63b are engaged in driven wheel 59 respectively, and pass on the revolving force of CD-ROM drive motor 57 to helical axis 61a, 61b respectively.
A pair of helical axis 61a, 61b can separate in parallel to each other and be configured in auxiliary frame 51, at each helical axis 61a, 61b is equipped with and driven gear 63a, the 63b of driven wheel 59 engagement.
Through said formation; During running CD-ROM drive motor 57; Because CD-ROM drive motor 57 driven wheels 59 are rotated; Each the driven gear 63a, the 63b that are engaged in driven wheel 59 are rotated, and the helical axis 61a, the 61b that are combined in each driven gear 63a, 63b are rotated respectively, and then run through auxiliary frame 51 that each helical axis 61a, 61b bolt combine and move along the axis of each helical axis 61a, 61b.At this moment, positive rotation and contrary rotation because CD-ROM drive motor 57 hockets, therefore, the auxiliary frame 51 that bolt is combined in each helical axis 61a, 61b moves along the axis straight line of each helical axis 61a, 61b is round.
A plurality of carrier elements 65 can relatively be arranged on auxiliary frame 51 with a plurality of egg-turning portion 20, and contact respectively with a plurality of egg-turning members 27, and along with the straight line of auxiliary frame 51 come and go move and respectively straight line come and go and move a plurality of egg-turning members 27.
Fig. 5 is the drawing that illustrates according to the carrier element of one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 5, according to a plurality of carrier elements 65 of one embodiment of the invention respectively by constituting with the carrier 69 that is arranged on auxiliary frame 51 and contact the round mobile egg-turning member 27 of straight line combining projection 67 from the outstanding combination projection 67 of egg-turning member 27.
Be arranged on the sidepiece of egg-turning member 27 in conjunction with projection 67, outstanding and contact is at carrier 69 towards the carrier that is arranged on auxiliary frame 51 69.
Carrier 69 can be corresponding with a plurality of egg-turning portion 20 be arranged on auxiliary frame 51, said carrier 69 can be by carriage 71, be arranged on carriage 71 and a pair of retainer 77 that holds a pair of swivel plate 75 that combines projection 67 and limit the rotation of a pair of swivel plate 75 constitutes.
Respectively constituting as follows of said carrier 69 is described, carriage 71 is relatively to be arranged on auxiliary frame 51 with egg-turning member 27, and moves along with auxiliary frame 51 straight lines come and go.
A pair of swivel plate 75 forms and holds the accommodation section 73 that combines projection 67, and can be rotatably set in the both sides of carriage 71.That is, the accommodation section 73 that combines projection 67 is held in formation between a pair of swivel plate 75.
The rotation of a pair of swivel plate 75 of a pair of retainer 77 restrictions breaks away from from the accommodation section 73 of carriage 71 in case be contained in the combination projection 67 of the accommodation section 73 of carriage 71.
Fig. 6 is the drawing that illustrates according to the cohesive process of the carrier element of one embodiment of the invention and egg-turning member.
When main body frame held egg-turning portion 20, the combination projection 67 that is arranged on egg-turning member 27 need be contained between a pair of swivel plate 75 of carrier 69 along the guide part 40 of main body frame 10.Promptly; Between a pair of swivel plate 75, hold and combine projection 67; Thereby auxiliary frame 51 comes and goes when moving through drive division 55 straight lines, be clipped in ins conjunction with projection 67 to carry out straight line between a pair of swivel plate 75 of carrier 69 and come and go and move, and then straight line comes and goes mobile egg-turning member 27.
As shown in Figure 6, when main body frame 10 held egg-turning portion 20, when being positioned at the position of a pair of swivel plate 75 that breaks away from carrier 69 as if combination projection 67, carrier 69 came and went mobile with auxiliary frame 51 straight lines and then between a pair of swivel plate 75, holds combination projection 67.
Below, the swivel plate with the left side in a pair of swivel plate 75 of carrier 69 is called the 1st swivel plate 75a, the swivel plate on right side is called the 2nd swivel plate 75b, and describes.
Promptly; Successively with reference to Fig. 6 a to 6d; When being positioned at the right side of carrier 69,, continue to move to the right along with carrier 69 along with the mobile vehicle 69 of auxiliary frame 51 moves to the right side and combines the 2nd swivel plate 75b of projection 67 contact carriers 69 in conjunction with projection 67; With the interior side direction rotation of the 2nd swivel plate 75b that combines projection 67 to contact, and then between a pair of swivel plate 75, hold combination projection 67 to carrier 69.At this moment, the 2nd swivel plate 75b of rotation gets back to original position to opposite spin, and is arranged at the lateral direction rotation of a pair of swivel plate 75 of a pair of retainer 77 restrictions of carrier 69 to carrier 69.
As stated, be contained between a pair of swivel plate 75 in conjunction with projection 67, straight line comes and goes and moves egg-turning member 27 along with round the moving of straight line of carrier 69.
Fig. 7 is the drawing that carrier element according to other embodiments of the invention is shown.
As shown in Figure 7, a plurality of carrier elements 80 according to other embodiments of the invention comprise: secondary combined projection 81 can be arranged on egg-turning member 27 with giving prominence to and hold; Assistant carrier 87 is arranged on auxiliary frame 51, and mounting groove 89 and the straight line that forms detachable secondary combined projection 81 comes and goes and move egg-turning member 27; Elastic component 91 provides elastic force so that secondary combined projection 81 is installed in mounting groove 89.
Secondary combined projection 81 can be arranged on the sidepiece of egg-turning member 27 with giving prominence to and hold, and removably is combined in the assistant carrier 87 that is arranged on auxiliary frame 51.Said secondary combined projection 51 is made up of projection box that is arranged on egg-turning member 27 83 and the projection tab 85 that is contained in projection box 83.That is the projection tab 85 that, is contained in projection box 83 is set to can be from projection box 83 outstanding and hold.
Assistant carrier 87 is arranged on auxiliary frame 51 accordingly with a plurality of egg-turning portion 20, forms microsclerly abreast with egg-turning portion 20, and is formed for combining the mounting groove 89 of secondary combined projection 81 at central portion.
Elastic component 91 is contained in the projection box 83 of secondary combined projection 81 and to projection tab 85 elastic force is provided.
Fig. 8 is the drawing that the cohesive process of according to other embodiments of the invention carrier element and egg-turning member is shown.
As shown in Figure 8; When main body frame 10 holds egg-turning portion 20; When if secondary combined projection 81 is positioned at the position of the mounting groove 89 that breaks away from assistant carrier 78, assistant carrier 97 comes and goes mobile with auxiliary frame 51 straight lines and then combines secondary combined projections 81 at mounting groove 89.
Promptly; Successively with reference to Fig. 8 a and 8b; When secondary combined projection 81 was positioned at the right side of assistant carrier 87, the projection tab 85 of secondary combined projection 81 was pushed by assistant carrier 87 and is contained in the projection box 83 of secondary combined projection 81, along with moving of auxiliary frame 51; When assistant carrier 87 moved to the right, the projection tab 85 of secondary combined projection 81 was combined in the mounting groove 89 of the central authorities that are arranged on assistant carrier 87.
As stated, the projection tab 85 of secondary combined projection 81 is combined in the mounting groove 89 of assistant carrier 87, and straight line comes and goes and moves egg-turning member 27 along with round the moving of straight line of assistant carrier 87.
Fig. 9 is the drawing that adds wet end and humidity regulation portion that illustrates according to the incubator of one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 9, add wet end 90 and be arranged on the upper board face of main body frame 10 and produce suitable moisture of hatching the temperature of a plurality of fertilized eggs 1.The said wet end 90 that adds comprises: store water add wet tank 91, to the water level sensor 99 that adds water pump 93 that wet tank 91 supplies water, heater 95 that heating is stored in the water that adds wet tank 91, stops overheated temperature inductor 97 of heater 95 and adjustment to be stored in the water level of the water that adds wet tank 91.
That is, water pump 93 is when adding wet tank 91 water supply, and water level sensor 99 control of pump 93 are no more than suitable water level to the water that adds wet tank 91 supplies.And heater 95 heat are stored in and add the water in the wet tank 91 and produce moisture.At this moment, temperature inductor 97 prevents overheated heater.
Humidity regulation portion 100 adjusts the humidity of egg-turning pallet 21 from the moisture that adds wet end 90 and take place to 21 supplies of a plurality of egg-turning pallets.Said humidity regulation portion 100 comprises: be arranged on main body frame 10 with adding wet end 90 in abutting connection with ground, and absorb the moisture that adds wet end 90 and to a plurality of supplies fans 101 of a plurality of egg-turning pallets 21 supplies with will be directed to the guiding case 103 of a plurality of egg-turning pallets 21 through the moisture of a plurality of supplies fan 101 absorptions.
A plurality of supplies fan 101 can with add wet end 90 and relatively be separately positioned on guiding case 103.Thereby a plurality of supply fans 101 absorb from adding the moisture of wet end 90 supplies easily.
Below explanation is according to the operating condition of the incubator of the one embodiment of the invention that constitute as stated.
At first, after the egg-turning pallet 21 of a plurality of egg-turning portion 20 holds a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 respectively, hold a plurality of egg-turning portions 20 and constitute sandwich construction in that main body frame 10 is range upon range of.
When a plurality of egg-turning portion 20 is contained in main body frame 10, hold the combination projection 67 of the egg-turning member 27 that is separately positioned on a plurality of egg-turning portion 20 at a plurality of carriers 69 that are arranged on auxiliary frame 51.
Secondly; When the CD-ROM drive motor 57 that is arranged on main body frame 10 turns round; CD-ROM drive motor 57 hocket positive rotation and contrary rotation and make driven wheel 59 rotations be engaged in the driven gear 63 of driven wheel 59 with this rotation, and then rotation are combined in the helical axis 61 of driven gear 63.Thus, the auxiliary frame 51 that runs through the combination of helical axis 61 bolts moves along the axis straight line of helical axis 61 is round.
Move along with the straight line of auxiliary frame 51 is round; A plurality of carriers 69 straight lines that are arranged on auxiliary frame 51 come and go and move and then the round combination projection 67 that is contained in carrier 69 respectively that moves of straight line; Move along with combining projection 67 straight lines to come and go, egg-turning member 27 comes and goes mobile and then a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 of overturning at the bottom surface straight line of the egg-turning pallet 21 that holds a plurality of fertilized eggs 1.
With the said process while; Be arranged on the adding wet end 90 running of top of main body frame 10 and the moisture of suitable temperature is provided to the hatching of fertilized egg 1; And the supply fan 101 that is arranged on the humidity regulation portion 100 that adds wet end 90 in abutting connection with ground absorbs from adding the moisture of wet end 90 generations, and is fed to a plurality of egg-turning portion 20 that is layered in main body frame 10.
At this moment, owing to form a plurality of the 1st perforation 25 and a plurality of the 2nd perforation 29 respectively at a plurality of egg-turning pallets 21 and egg-turning member 27, thereby through the bore a hole air of 29 circulation humidifications of said a plurality of the 1st perforation 25 and a plurality of the 2nd.
Through process as stated, upset is contained in a plurality of fertilized eggs 1 of egg-turning pallet 21, is fit to the moisture of the temperature of hatching from adding wet end 90 and humidity regulation portion 100 to 21 circulations of egg-turning pallet, thereby can hatches a plurality of fertilized eggs 1.
Explanation as stated; According to incubator of the present invention; The egg-turning pallet that will hold a plurality of fertilized eggs is with the multilayer laminated main body frame that is contained in; And utilize single drive unit straight line come and go to move to be arranged on egg-turning member and a plurality of fertilized eggs of overturning of egg-turning pallet, therefore, a plurality of fertilized eggs and then optimum condition is provided can overturn safely to fertilized egg hatching.
Increase incubator volume inside utilization ratio through multilayer laminated formation egg-turning pallet, and then reduce the volume of incubator.
The egg-turning pallet that will hold a plurality of fertilized eggs can be arranged on main body frame with passing in and out, makes the user conveniently utilize incubator.
Those skilled in the art can do various deformation in the scope that does not break away from technological thought of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited to said embodiment and accompanying drawing.

Claims (10)

1. an incubator is characterized in that, comprising:
Main body frame;
A plurality of egg-turning portion comes and goes with straight line and is arranged on said egg-turning pallet movably and the egg-turning member of the said a plurality of fertilized eggs of overturning but possess the egg-turning pallet that holds a plurality of fertilized eggs, and said a plurality of egg-turning portion forms multilayer and then range upon range of holding at said main body frame;
The egg-turning drive division is arranged on said main body frame movably but straight line is round, with respect to the stacked direction of said egg-turning pallet, comes and goes mobile said a plurality of egg-turning members towards horizontal straight line.
2. incubator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said egg-turning drive division comprises:
Auxiliary frame, but straight line comes and goes and to be arranged on said main body frame movably;
Drive division, straight line come and go and move said auxiliary frame;
A plurality of carrier elements are arranged on said auxiliary frame, with respect to the stacked direction of said egg-turning pallet, come and go mobile said a plurality of egg-turning members towards horizontal straight line respectively.
3. incubator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said drive division comprises:
CD-ROM drive motor is arranged on said main body frame and carries out positive and negative rotation;
Driven wheel, the rotation through said CD-ROM drive motor is rotated;
Helical axis, bolt are combined in said auxiliary frame, move so that said auxiliary frame comes and goes along the axis straight line;
Driven gear is engaged in said driven wheel, passes on the revolving force of said CD-ROM drive motor to said helical axis.
4. incubator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said a plurality of carrier elements comprise respectively:
In conjunction with projection, outstanding from said egg-turning member;
Carrier is arranged on said auxiliary frame, and is contacted with said combination projection and the round mobile said egg-turning member of straight line.
5. incubator according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said carrier comprises:
Carriage is arranged on said auxiliary frame, moves along with said auxiliary frame straight line comes and goes;
A pair of swivel plate forms and holds the accommodation section of said combination projection, and can be rotatably set in the both sides of said carriage;
A pair of retainer limits the rotation of said a pair of swivel plate, breaks away from the described accommodation section in case be contained in the said combination projection of described accommodation section.
6. incubator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said a plurality of carrier elements comprise respectively:
Secondary combined projection, but projection and be arranged on said egg-turning member with holding;
Assistant carrier is arranged on said auxiliary frame, and is formed with the mounting groove of detachable said secondary combined projection, and straight line comes and goes and moves said egg-turning member;
Elastic component provides elastic force so that said secondary combined projection is installed to said mounting groove.
7. incubator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises at the both ends of said egg-turning member cutting local splitted groove.
8. incubator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said main body frame further comprises guide part, is used for guiding from said main body frame the turnover of said a plurality of egg-turning portion.
9. incubator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
Add wet end, produce moisture so that hatch said a plurality of fertilized egg;
Humidity regulation portion provides moisture to said egg-turning pallet and adjusts the humidity of said egg-turning pallet from the said wet end that adds.
10. incubator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said drive division comprises:
CD-ROM drive motor is arranged on said main body frame and carries out positive and negative rotation;
Driven wheel, the rotation through said CD-ROM drive motor is rotated;
A pair of helical axis separates and be configured in said auxiliary frame, and bolt is incorporated into said auxiliary frame respectively, moves so that said auxiliary frame comes and goes along the axis straight line;
A pair of driven gear is engaged in said driven wheel respectively, and passes on the revolving force of said CD-ROM drive motor to said helical axis.
CN201180005233.5A 2010-01-27 2011-01-14 Incubator Active CN102753015B (en)

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KR20100007439 2010-01-27
KR10-2010-0007439 2010-01-27
KR10-2010-0116976 2010-11-23
KR1020100116976A KR101251883B1 (en) 2010-01-27 2010-11-23 Incubator
PCT/KR2011/000293 WO2011093607A2 (en) 2010-01-27 2011-01-14 Incubator

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CN103960164B (en) * 2013-01-25 2017-07-11 新宾满族自治县格格蛋业有限公司 Vertical multistage circulation incubation equipment
KR101588571B1 (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-01-26 농업회사법인 주식회사 태초의 자연으로 automation system for artificial incubation of chick
CN105766699A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-20 无为县金宝生态农业开发有限公司 Incubation unit for duck egg incubator
KR101972794B1 (en) 2018-07-19 2019-04-30 인유섬 Incubating apparatus with feed supply
KR101969453B1 (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-04-17 농업회사법인 경주화조원체험테마파크유한회사 Artificial Incubator Rolling Device

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US2404228A (en) * 1943-12-27 1946-07-16 Jerry F Hamlin Hydraulic egg turning mechanism
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GB161205A (en) * 1919-09-10 1921-04-14 James Stanworth Improvements in egg turning devices for incubators and the like appliances
US2404228A (en) * 1943-12-27 1946-07-16 Jerry F Hamlin Hydraulic egg turning mechanism
CN2102621U (en) * 1991-07-20 1992-04-29 四川农业大学 Horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for incubator
CN2155668Y (en) * 1993-02-14 1994-02-16 四川农业大学 Rolling type egg turning over chicken appearing device for incubator
US5568791A (en) * 1994-03-05 1996-10-29 Dratt; Rainer Incubation method and apparatus therefor
KR100749151B1 (en) * 2004-06-08 2007-08-14 주일중 incubator

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