CN2102621U - Horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for incubator - Google Patents
Horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN2102621U CN2102621U CN91214764U CN91214764U CN2102621U CN 2102621 U CN2102621 U CN 2102621U CN 91214764 U CN91214764 U CN 91214764U CN 91214764 U CN91214764 U CN 91214764U CN 2102621 U CN2102621 U CN 2102621U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for an incubator, which is composed of an egg tray (1), a support board (2) used for supporting the egg tray (1), and a power unit (3) used for controlling the egg turning movement of the egg tray (1). The egg tray (1) is composed of a rectangular frame (4) and egg bearing round sticks (5) which are mutually and parallelly spaced and can be rotated in the frame (4). Through controlling the front and back rotation of the egg bearing round sticks intermittently and slowly, embryo eggs laid on the egg bearing round sticks are rotated to realize turning. The appliance runs stably, the embryo eggs rotate reliably with a big angle, and the embryos moves sufficiently, which is similar to the way of a female bird hatching the embryo eggs naturally. The appliance is simple, reliable and convenient in use and is not easy to have failure with low energy consumption and low noise, which is suitable for various egg incubation.
Description
The utility model relates to the egg-turning device in the birds, beasts and eggs incubation equipment, belongs to the incubation equipment technical field.
The egg-turning device of existing incubation equipment, no matter be that patent documentation CN 88218055X, CN87202206 etc. are disclosed, or all employings venetian blind type egg-turning device that producer has produced, it is motionless to be that the embryo egg stands up in incubator tray, by swinging up and down of control incubator tray the embryo egg is also swung and is reached the egg-turning purpose.This egg-turning mode requires the space bigger in the hatch machine, space availability ratio is relatively low, and the egg-turning angle is no more than 90 °, and embryo movement is abundant inadequately, and it is more to consume energy, and dry sound is bigger, and incubator tray is steady inadequately, is prone to fault.
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, designs the embryo egg egg-turning device that level is back and forth slowly rolled on incubator tray.
Technical solution of the present utility model:
The utility model is fixed in the support plate (or the bar shaped projection on casing two madial walls replaces support plate) of hatch machine casing two each incubator tray of madial wall upper support and the actuating unit composition of each incubator tray egg-turning of control by the control of the push-and-pull link plate (or travelling gear) that links to each other with actuating unit, between the upper and lower every several layers of incubator tray of, horizontal positioned.
Incubator tray of the present utility model is by rectangular frame, and several energy rotations, the egg garden of holding rod (hereinafter to be referred as the garden rod) two parts at interval that are parallel to each other constitute (framework and garden rod are made with the light material with certain intensity, as timber, plastics, aluminium etc.) in the framework.Each garden rod diameter is the 15-40 millimeter, and each garden rod diameter of same incubator tray is identical.20~80 millimeters of adjacent two garden rod centre-to-centre spacing, its concrete diameter is different according to hatching variety classes birds, beasts and eggs with adjacent two garden rod centre-to-centre spacing sizes.Concrete structure has two types:
First kind is the incubator tray mobile model.It divides two kinds.The Removable hook that has 1~3 energy to be connected on a kind of framework of incubator tray with the push-and-pull link plate of actuating unit, the framework dual-side respectively has 2~3 pulleys to contact with support plate, all apertures of each garden rod axle of location are vertical slotted hole on the framework, each garden rod axle can guarantee like this that vertically moving up and down in the slotted hole each rod two ends, garden contacts with support plate on the incubator tray.The difference of another kind of incubator tray is that the same end of each garden rod all has a gear, and the incubator tray framework is shelved on the support plate, and each garden rod does not contact with support plate, but gear on each garden rod and the stationary rack engagement (the tooth bar width is narrower than support plate) that is fixed on the support plate.Above-mentioned two kinds of modes as long as the incubator tray framework is connected with the push-and-pull link plate of actuating unit, just can drive the back and forth constant speed rolling in the same way on support plate or tooth bar of each garden rod, and then drive is held on the rolling of the embryo egg between each garden rod on the incubator tray, reach the egg-turning purpose.
Second type is the incubator tray fixed.It also divides two kinds.A kind ofly can not move up and down, drive (belt pulley or gear) is housed on the same end axle of each garden rod, get in touch each drive by a belt or transition gear and rotate to drive the positive and negative constant speed in the same way of each garden rod for each garden rod can only rotate on framework.In the work, each incubator tray places assigned position (being the travelling gear engagement that the power of every incubator tray imports gear and actuating unit into), maintain static, travelling gear by actuating unit drives the positive and negative rotation of constant speed in the same way of each garden rod through belt or transition gear, and then drive is held on the rolling of the embryo egg between each garden rod on the incubator tray, realization egg-turning.Another kind of incubator tray structure is same as the incubator tray mobile model, and difference is that incubator tray maintains static, and the push-and-pull link plate of support plate or tooth bar and actuating unit is connected as a single entity, and support plate or tooth bar move back and forth each garden rod rotation of drive and reach the egg-turning purpose.
The actuating unit of the utility model egg-turning has difference according to top two types.The hook of incubator tray mobile model by each incubator tray self links to each other with the push-and-pull link plate, moved back and forth by the push-and-pull link plate of actuating unit to drive each incubator tray and move back and forth the realization egg-turning.The travelling gear of actuating unit is housed on a kind of casing that imports relevant position, gear place at each incubator tray power into before the incubator tray fixed, and the positive and negative rotation by travelling gear drives each garden rod of incubator tray and does corresponding rotation and realize egg-turning.A kind of behind the incubator tray fixed each layer support plate is connected with the push-and-pull link plate, moves back and forth by the push-and-pull link plate of actuating unit and drive that rod positive and negative rotation in garden realizes egg-turning on the incubator tray.More than each garden rod linear resonance surface velocity of two types of actuating units control incubator tray be the 5-100 millimeter/minute, rod positive and negative rotational angle in garden is 100 °-360 °, does 180 degree upsets with the embryo egg average energy that guarantees to shelve therebetween.To actuating unit how to control that the push-and-pull link plate moves back and forth or driving cog crop rotation rotating moving, how control embryo egg rolling distance and egg-turning blanking time etc. by the hatching requirement, can be with reference to existing techniques in realizing.The instructed person all can finish to this present technique field, no longer makes reference here.
Support plate of the present utility model is fixed on incubator box two each incubator tray of madial wall upper support, and available high strength dihedral batten is fixed on casing two madial walls, or casing two madial wall bar shaped projections (as the refrigerator inwall) are replaced support plate.Each incubator tray spacing can be determined according to hatching birds, beasts and eggs kind is different.
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1. space utilization is fully reasonable in the incubator box;
2. incubator tray operates steadily, and the embryo egg stirs reliably;
3. the egg-turning angle is big, and embryo movement is abundant, and to hatch embryo egg mode naturally similar to female bird;
4. be applicable to various birds, beasts and eggs hatchings;
5. power consumption is few, and dry sound is very little;
6. device is simple, and reliable, easy to use being difficult for breaks down.
The utility model is further described according to embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model incubator tray mobile model ();
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the utility model incubator tray mobile model (two);
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the utility model incubator tray fixed.
Embodiment one:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, present embodiment is by forming every the actuating unit (3) of 6 incubator traies (1) of, horizontal positioned, the support plate (2) that supports each incubator tray (1) and control incubator tray (1) egg-turning between the upper and lower.Incubator tray (1) is that 25 millimeters, adjacent two center distance are that 50 millimeters the egg garden of holding rod (5) constitutes (suitable chicken embryo hatching) by rectangular frame (4) and several diameter; Framework (4) both sides respectively have 1 hook (6), 2 pulleys (7) and some location to hold the vertical slotted hole (8) of the axle of egg garden rod (5).Support plate (2) is fixed on the inwall of hatching cabinet both sides, supports each incubator tray (1).Actuating unit (3) comprises push-and-pull link plate (9).Push-and-pull link plate (9) has some and the corresponding hanging hole of Removable hook (6) (10) each incubator tray (1).Push-and-pull link plate (9) moves back and forth to drive and holds egg garden rod (5) rotation on each incubator tray (1).10 millimeters/minute of push-and-pull link plate (9) translational speeds, 70 millimeters of each displacements are respectively held about 230 ° of egg garden rod (5) rotational angle, and the chicken embryo on average overturns about 180 °.Drive the screw rod rotation by reversible motor (ND-09 type, 10 watts of rated power, the manufacturing of Shanghai motor for instrument factory) during the work of egg-turning device, the swivel nut frame that the screw rod rotation drives and push-and-pull link plate (9) is fixed as one moves to be finished.To the push-and-pull stroke, the adjusting of egg-turning blanking time etc. control can not be described further at this with reference to prior art (the 21600 type hatch machine control techniques of producing as Nanjing experimental instrument factory).
Present embodiment, each incubator tray (1) is held on the support plate (2) by pulley (7), the axle that respectively holds egg garden rod (5) can move up and down in the vertical slotted hole (8) of framework (4), guarantee that each garden rod (5) two ends contacts with support plate (2), each incubator tray (1) articulates by the corresponding hanging hole (10) that self hook (6) passes the push-and-pull link plate (9) of actuating unit again, and incubator tray (1) and push-and-pull link plate (9) are combined as a whole.
Embodiment two:
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that the same end that respectively holds egg garden rod (5) on the incubator tray (1) has fixed tooth bar (12) engagement on gear (11), each gear (11) and support plate (2) correspondence position, respectively holds egg garden rod (5) surface and does not contact with support plate (2).Actuating unit (3) is that a side is equipped with a handwheel outside the hatching cabinet, starts to take turns by the manpower rotating, and again through speed change, the incubator tray (1) that drive and push-and-pull link plate (9) combine as a whole slowly moves back and forth realizes egg-turning.Remaining part is identical with embodiment one, does not repeat at this.
Embodiment three:
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that incubator tray in the work (1) maintains static, and respectively holds egg garden rod (5) on the incubator tray (1) and can not move up and down on framework (4), can only rotate.Respectively hold egg garden rod (5) and do not contact, one belt pulley (14) is arranged, drive by a belt (13) and do constant speed rotation in the same way but respectively hold egg garden rod (5) one ends with support plate (2).Actuating unit (3) imports at the power of each incubator tray (1) and on the cabinet of gear (15) relevant position a travelling gear (9 ') travelling gear (9 ') is housed and is connected with motor through gearbox.The electromotor of actuating unit (3) rotates the egg garden of the holding rod (5) that drives on each incubator tray (1) positive and negative intermittence by the hatching requirement and rotates and realize egg-turning.The linear resonance surface velocity that respectively holds egg garden rod (5) rotation is 10 millimeters/minute, and about 230 ° of rotational angle, chicken embryo on average overturn about 180 °.
More than each embodiment framework (4) be that aluminium makes, hold egg garden rod (5) for wooden, support plate (2) is an angle steel.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of hatch machine is with horizontal roll-type egg-turning device, the actuating unit (3) that control incubator tray egg-turning is arranged, it is characterized in that being subjected to the push-and-pull link plate (9) of actuating unit (3) or travelling gear (9 ') control, between the upper and lower every the several layers of incubator tray (1) of, horizontal positioned, be fixed in the support plate (2) of hatch machine casing two each incubator tray of madial wall upper support (1); Incubator tray (1) is by rotating in rectangular frame (4) and the framework (4), and at interval several that are parallel to each other hold egg garden rod (5) and constitute.
2, by the described egg-turning device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the identical egg garden of respectively holding rod (5) diameter of each incubator tray (1) diameter is the 15-40 millimeter, adjacent two to hold garden rod (5) centre-to-centre spacing be the 20-80 millimeter.
3, by the described egg-turning device of claim 2, the hook (6) that the framework (4) that it is characterized in that the incubator tray (1) that moves back and forth has the push-and-pull link plate (9) of 1~3 energy and power set (3) to articulate, framework (4) dual-side respectively have 2~3 pulleys (7) and respectively hold the vertical slotted hole (8) that the axle of egg garden rod (5) can move up and down.
4,, it is characterized in that the axle of the egg garden of respectively the holding rod (5) that two ends contact with support plate (2) is positioned at the perpendicular slotted hole (8) of putting by the described egg-turning device of claim 3.
5, by the described egg-turning of claim 3 dress egg, axle one end that it is characterized in that the egg garden of respectively the holding rod (5) that contact with support plate (2) on the incubator tray (1) has and last fixed tooth bar (12) meshed gears (11) of support plate (2).
6,, the corresponding hanging hole of hook (6) (10) with each incubator tray (1) is arranged on the push-and-pull link plate (9) that it is characterized in that moved back and forth by actuating unit (3) control each incubator tray of drive (1) by claim 3 or 4 or 5 described egg-turning devices.
7, by the described egg-turning device of claim 2, that axle one end that it is characterized in that the egg garden of respectively the holding rod (5) that contact with support plate (2) on fixed each incubator tray (1) has is interconnective through belt (or transition gear), the drive (belt pulley or gear) of constant speed rotation in the same way.
8, by claim 2 or 3 or 7 described egg-turning devices, the linear resonance surface velocity that it is characterized in that respectively holding the positive and negative rotation of egg garden rod (5) be the 5-100 millimeter/minute, positive and negative rotational angle is 100 °-360 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN91214764U CN2102621U (en) | 1991-07-20 | 1991-07-20 | Horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN91214764U CN2102621U (en) | 1991-07-20 | 1991-07-20 | Horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for incubator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2102621U true CN2102621U (en) | 1992-04-29 |
Family
ID=4922925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN91214764U Granted CN2102621U (en) | 1991-07-20 | 1991-07-20 | Horizontal rotary egg-turning appliance for incubator |
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CN (1) | CN2102621U (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102696504A (en) * | 2012-05-27 | 2012-10-03 | 张春平 | Grid covered 360-degree-rotatable incubator |
CN102753015A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2012-10-24 | (株)气车电子 | Incubator |
CN103734034A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-04-23 | 王军 | Hatching vehicle with function of automatically turning over eggs |
CN104351082A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-18 | 华中农业大学 | Egg receiving and overturning device for classified production line of poultry eggs |
CN107691281A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-16 | 福清市冠丰现代农业农民专业合作社 | A kind of full-automatic incubator |
WO2018059477A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 文心田 | Rolling-type egg-turning hatching apparatus for poultry egg incubation machine |
CN110036943A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 | A kind of hatch machine cradle-type incubator tray structure |
CN110352870A (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2019-10-22 | 广东巴伏氏恒温科技有限公司 | A kind of hatch machine |
CN113229179A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-10 | 蚌埠天球电子科技有限公司 | Egg deviation device for hatching chamber |
CN114514911A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-20 | 亳州市谯城区龙祥水产研究所 | Low-cost, high-efficiency and quick-installation turtle incubator and incubation method |
-
1991
- 1991-07-20 CN CN91214764U patent/CN2102621U/en active Granted
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102753015A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2012-10-24 | (株)气车电子 | Incubator |
CN102753015B (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | (株)气车电子 | Incubator |
CN102696504A (en) * | 2012-05-27 | 2012-10-03 | 张春平 | Grid covered 360-degree-rotatable incubator |
CN103734034A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-04-23 | 王军 | Hatching vehicle with function of automatically turning over eggs |
CN104351082A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-18 | 华中农业大学 | Egg receiving and overturning device for classified production line of poultry eggs |
WO2018059477A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 文心田 | Rolling-type egg-turning hatching apparatus for poultry egg incubation machine |
CN107691281A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-16 | 福清市冠丰现代农业农民专业合作社 | A kind of full-automatic incubator |
CN110036943A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 | A kind of hatch machine cradle-type incubator tray structure |
CN110352870A (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2019-10-22 | 广东巴伏氏恒温科技有限公司 | A kind of hatch machine |
CN113229179A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-10 | 蚌埠天球电子科技有限公司 | Egg deviation device for hatching chamber |
CN113229179B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-06 | 蚌埠天球电子科技有限公司 | Egg deviation device for hatching chamber |
CN114514911A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-20 | 亳州市谯城区龙祥水产研究所 | Low-cost, high-efficiency and quick-installation turtle incubator and incubation method |
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