CN102729339A - Roll-cutting shearer and roll-cutting method - Google Patents

Roll-cutting shearer and roll-cutting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102729339A
CN102729339A CN2011100846632A CN201110084663A CN102729339A CN 102729339 A CN102729339 A CN 102729339A CN 2011100846632 A CN2011100846632 A CN 2011100846632A CN 201110084663 A CN201110084663 A CN 201110084663A CN 102729339 A CN102729339 A CN 102729339A
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Prior art keywords
anchor clamps
motor
crystal column
flywheel knife
crisp material
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CN2011100846632A
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CN102729339B (en
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涂政德
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a roll-cutting shearer used for cutting a nonmetal crystalline column made from hard and crisp material. The roller-cutting shearer comprises a clamp, a flywheel knife, a first motor, a longitudinal rail, a longitudinal threaded rod, a second motor, a first timer and a second timer, wherein the first motor drives the flywheel knife to rotate, and the clamp clamps the nonmetal crystalline column made from the hard and crisp material, is transmitted by the second motor so as to advance towards to the flywheel knife and cut the nonmetal crystalline column made from the hard and crisp material. The first timer and the second timer respectively have a first period and a second period which have equal length and are asynchronous, thereby enabling the nonmetal crystalline column made from the hard and crisp material to be cut intermittently. The invention also discloses a roll-cutting method, and by using the roll-cutting shearer to cut the nonmetal crystalline column made from the hard and crisp material intermittently, the cutting time can be reduced.

Description

Slitting mill and hobbing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to slitting mill and hobbing method thereof, particularly a kind of slitting mill and hobbing method thereof that is applied to the hard crisp material crystal column of cutting non-metal.
Background technology
Present wafer process technology is quite flourishing, and the cutting equipment of silicon crystal column is also full-fledged, and general silicon crystal column cutting equipment not only is applied to the cutting of silicon crystal column, and for example more being applied to, LED (light emitting diode) waits the crystal column of other material to cut.Wherein a kind of common cutting mode is the flywheel knife rolling cut; Known slitting mill generally comprises the floating holder and the flywheel knife that are driven by motor; Its hobbing method is that LED (light emitting diode) crystal column is held in the anchor clamps; And with the motor drive, the flywheel knife in rotation advances continuously and cuts LED (light emitting diode) crystal column.But contain the sapphire composition in LED (light emitting diode) crystal column, hardness is high and quality is more crisp than silicon crystal column, therefore compares with the cutting silicon crystal column, and cutting LED (light emitting diode) crystal column often need expend the time of several times.
Summary of the invention
Because quite time-consuming with the hard crisp material crystal column of known technology cutting non-metal, the present invention proposes a kind of slitting mill, is used to cut a nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, comprise: anchor clamps comprise: a plurality of jaws, in order to this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping; One flywheel knife; One first motor connects this flywheel knife and drives the rotation of this flywheel knife; One long rails along a longitudinal direction setting, and connects this anchor clamps, and these anchor clamps is moved along this longitudinal direction; One longitudinal screw is provided with along this longitudinal direction, and connects this anchor clamps, moves in order to drive these anchor clamps; One second motor connects this longitudinal screw and drives this longitudinal screw, makes this longitudinal screw axially rotate these anchor clamps of drive and moves towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction, thereby cut this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column; And a time-control device, be electrically connected this second motor, intermittently advance these anchor clamps to move in order to control this second motor towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction.
Slitting mill of the present invention, wherein, this time-control device comprises: a first timer, be electrically connected this second motor, have a period 1, and make this first timer periodically stop this second motor; And a second timer, be electrically connected this second motor, have a second round, and make this second timer periodically start this second motor; This period 1 equates with this second round but is asynchronous.
Slitting mill of the present invention, wherein, this time-control device comprises: a first timer; Be electrically connected this second motor; Have a period 1, and make this first timer periodically start this second motor counter-rotating, drive these anchor clamps and make it away from this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction; And a second timer, be electrically connected this second motor, have a second round, just changeing and make this second timer periodically start this second motor, advance these anchor clamps to move along this longitudinal direction towards this flywheel knife.
Slitting mill of the present invention, wherein, this second motor is a stepper motor, receives the control of this time-control device and this longitudinal screw of transmission intermittently, moves towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction and make this longitudinal screw intermittently drive these anchor clamps.
Slitting mill of the present invention, it further comprises: one the 3rd motor, connect this anchor clamps, make that in order to rotate said jaw this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column axially rotates.
Slitting mill of the present invention, wherein, these anchor clamps further comprise: a transmission device, be socketed on this longitudinal screw, this transmission device can be positioned a transmission position or an off-position; When this transmission device is positioned this transmission position, this longitudinal screw of clamping, and these anchor clamps are driven by this longitudinal screw; When this transmission device is positioned this off-position, discharges this longitudinal screw, and these anchor clamps are not driven by this longitudinal screw.
Slitting mill of the present invention, it further comprises: a cross track along vertical this horizontal direction setting longitudinally, and connects this anchor clamps, and these anchor clamps is moved along this horizontal direction.
Slitting mill of the present invention, wherein, these anchor clamps further comprise:
One stop device is socketed on this cross track, and this stop device is positioned a latched position or an initial position; When this stop device is positioned this latched position, locks this cross track, and these anchor clamps can't be moved along this horizontal direction by backstop; When this stop device is positioned this initial position, discharges this cross track, and these anchor clamps can be moved along this horizontal direction.
Slitting mill of the present invention, wherein, said jaw is processed with the bakelite material.
The present invention proposes a kind of hobbing method, is used to cut a nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, and this hobbing method comprises the following step: this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping; Rotate a flywheel knife; One feed step: should nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column advance along a longitudinal direction, and make this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column this flywheel knife of contact and cut by this flywheel knife to this flywheel knife; One suspends the feed step: suspend this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of propelling, and this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column wouldn't be cut by this flywheel knife; Reach aforementioned this feed step of repetitive cycling and should suspend the feed step, also intermittently cut by this flywheel knife and make this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column intermittently contact this flywheel knife.
Hobbing method of the present invention behind this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping, further comprises the following step: axially rotate this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column.
Hobbing method of the present invention, wherein, aforementioned this feed step of this repetitive cycling reaches should suspend the feed step, comprised the following step: according to a period 1, periodically stop to advance this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column; And according to a second round, periodically begin to advance this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, this period 1 equates with this second round but is asynchronous.
Hobbing method of the present invention, wherein, aforementioned this feed step of this repetitive cycling reaches should suspend the feed step, comprised the following step: according to a period 1, periodically make this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column away from flywheel knife; And, periodically advance this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column according to a second round.
Through slitting mill of the present invention and hobbing method, thereby compared to known techniques, reduce the hard crisp spent time of material crystal column of cutting non-metal significantly.
Description of drawings
The 1st figure is a first embodiment of the present invention sketch map;
The 2nd figure is the sketch map of another angle of the first embodiment of the present invention;
The 3rd figure is first timer of the present invention and second timer running figure;
The 4th figure is a transmission device sketch map of the present invention;
The 5th figure is the sketch map that transmission device of the present invention is positioned at the transmission position;
The 6th figure is the sketch map that transmission device of the present invention is positioned at the off-position;
The 7th figure is a stop device sketch map of the present invention;
The 8th figure is an AA generalized section among the 7th figure;
The 9th figure is a BB generalized section (stop device is positioned at initial position) among the 7th figure;
The 10th figure is a BB generalized section (stop device is positioned at latched position) among the 7th figure.
[explanation of parts conventional letter]
10LED (light emitting diode) crystal column
100 flywheel knives
210 anchor clamps
211 jaws
221,222 long rails
230 longitudinal screws
241,242 cross tracks
250 transverse screws
260 rotating disks
310 first motors
320 second motors
330 the 3rd motors
410 first timers
420 second timers
430 time-control devices
500 transmission devices
600 stop devices
The specific embodiment
Shown in the first embodiment of the invention sketch map of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of slitting mill, and it is used for the hard crisp material crystal column of cutting non-metal, for example cuts a LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 or ceramic material crystal column etc.Present embodiment comprises: a flywheel knife 100, one first motor 310, anchor clamps 210, one second motor 320, long rails 221,222, a longitudinal screw 230, a time-control device 430.
Flywheel knife 100 rounded sheets are in order to cutting LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10.First motor 310 connects flywheel knife 100 and drives flywheel knife 100 rotations.
The anchor clamps 210 of present embodiment preferably can move along vertical directions X and with vertical vertical horizontal Y direction of directions X, and anchor clamps 210 preferably comprise: jaw 211,212,213.Wherein, Jaw 211,212,213 is used for clamping LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10; And because quite smooth through LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 surfaces of polishing, therefore, jaw 211,212,213 is preferably processed with the bakelite material; Thereby stronger friction is provided, when clamping, can avoids LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 in the rotation of axially skidding; Long rails 221,222 directions X settings longitudinally, and make anchor clamps 210 longitudinally directions X move; Screw thread is carved with in 230 directions X settings longitudinally of longitudinal screw on it, when longitudinal screw 230 rotates, cooperate the projective structure of the correspondence that is provided with on the anchor clamps 210 can drive anchor clamps 210 longitudinally directions X move.
Preferably can further comprise one the 3rd motor, 330, the three motors, 330 jockeies 210 in the present embodiment, drive jaw 211,212,213 rotations, and make LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 axially rotate.When LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 axially during rotation, LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 is cut to the axle center by flywheel knife 100 from outer rim; When LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 did not rotate, LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 was cut to the opposite side of LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 from nearly flywheel knife 100 1 sides along vertical directions X by flywheel knife 100.
Second motor 320 connects longitudinal screws 230 and transmission longitudinal screws 230, and makes longitudinal screw 230 do axially rotation, through the screw thread on the longitudinal screw 230 drive anchor clamps 210 longitudinally directions X move to flywheel knife 100.
Shown in Fig. 1-3, time-control device 430 preferably comprises: a first timer 410 and a second timer 420.First timer 410 is electrically connected second motor 320, has a period 1 411, thereby periodically stops second motor 320; Second timer 420 is electrically connected second motor 320, has a second round 421, thereby periodically starts second motor 320.Period 1 411 is isometric but asynchronous with second round 421, when second motor 320 is a conventional motor, can controls jointly through first timer 410 and second timer 420, and make second motor 320 intermittently turn round.
As shown in Figure 3, for example in the present embodiment, the period 1 411 of first timer 410 is preferably 32 seconds, and first timer 410 sent stop signal to second motor 320 in per 32 seconds; Be preferably 32 seconds the second round 421 of second timer 420; Second timer 420 sent enabling signal to second motor 320 in per 32 seconds, but second round 421 is preferably than the period 1 411 leading 30 seconds (but period 1 of the present invention 411, second round 421 and leading gap thereof are not limited thereto).
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, present embodiment further comprises cross track 241,242, a transverse screw 250 and a rotating disk 260, with the displacement of control anchor clamps 210 on horizontal Y direction.Cross track 241,242 is along laterally Y direction setting, thus guide clamp 210 moving in horizontal Y direction; Transverse screw 250 is along laterally Y direction setting, and when transverse screw 250 rotated, the projective structure of the correspondence that is provided with on the cooperation anchor clamps 210 can drive anchor clamps 210 and move along horizontal Y direction; The center of rotating disk 260 connects transverse screw 250; When rotating rotating disk 260; Drive transverse screw 250 simultaneously and do axially rotation; The moving circle of rotating disk 260 revolutions, anchor clamps 210 are just laterally moving a fixed range on the Y direction, thereby can adjust the position that cuts of LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 through rotating rotating disk 260.
As shown in Figure 4, the anchor clamps 210 of present embodiment preferably further comprise a transmission device 500, and this transmission device 500 is socketed on longitudinal screw 230, and clamping longitudinal screw 230 when it is positioned at a transmission position discharges longitudinal screw 230 when it is positioned at an off-position.Transmission device 500 comprises: 510, one brake components 520 of a rotatable handle and grip block 530,540.Brake component 520 offers the guiding groove 521,522 of strip; And protrude a projection 531,541 on each grip block 530,540 respectively; Each projection 531,541 snaps in respectively in the corresponding guiding groove 521,522, and when handle 510 was rotated, brake component 520 was rotated an angle by handle 510 drives; Guiding groove 521,522 also rotates an angle simultaneously; And further drive grip block 530,540 starts, grip block 530,540 is furthered or pushes away, thereby be positioned at transmission position or off-position.
As shown in Figure 5, transmission device 500 is positioned at the transmission position, and guiding groove 521,522 furthers projection 531,541 at a distance of nearest position, and makes grip block 530,540 clamping longitudinal screws 230.When grip block 530,540 clamping longitudinal screws 230, longitudinal screw 230 just can drive anchor clamps 210 and move in axial rotation, cooperates the activity direction of long rails 221,222 restriction anchor clamps 210 again, makes anchor clamps 210 move to the direction of flywheel knife 100.
As shown in Figure 6; Transmission device 500 is positioned at the off-position; Guiding groove 521,522 pushes away projection 431,441, and makes grip block 530,540 discharge longitudinal screw 230, so anchor clamps 210 can not driven by longitudinal screw 230; Thereby under the situation that does not start second motor 320, anchor clamps 210 also can manually be moved.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, preferably further comprise a stop device 600 in the present embodiment, this stop device 600 is socketed on cross track 242, when cutting LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 in order to locking and prevent that anchor clamps 210 from sliding in horizontal Y direction.
Like Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the stop device 600 in the present embodiment can be positioned at an initial position and a latched position and limit anchor clamps 210 along horizontal moving of Y direction.Stop device 600 comprises: a swing arm 610 and stop block 621,622.Swing arm 610 connects stop block 621,622, and rotation swing arm 610 can drive stop block 621,622 rotations; Stop block the 621, the 622nd, cylindric block; And axially vertically be provided with cross track 242; Each stop block 621,622 has a rescinded angle 623,624 respectively; When stop device 600 was positioned at initial position, cross track 242 was inserted rescinded angle 623, the space between 624, and makes each stop block 621,622 not contact each other with cross track 242.
Shown in figure 10, when swing arm 610 rotates to a latched position and drives stop block 621,622 rotations, make rescinded angle 623,624 rotations and compacting cross track 242 they can't to be moved anchor clamps 210 lockings along horizontal Y direction.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the second embodiment of the present invention comprises: a flywheel knife 100, one first motor 310, anchor clamps 210, one second motor 320, long rails 221,222, a longitudinal screw 230, a time-control device 430.In the present embodiment; The functional configuration of assemblies such as flywheel knife 100, first motor 310, anchor clamps 210, long rails 221,222, longitudinal screw 230 and relative connection relationship are as aforementioned first embodiment; Therefore no longer repeat specification; But second motor 320 of present embodiment is a stepper motor; Time-control device 430 can directly be controlled the action of second motor 320, makes second motor 320 intermittently advance anchor clamps 210, and time-control device 430 does not preferably comprise aforementioned first timer 410 and second timer 420.
Moreover; Present embodiment can preferably further comprise as aforementioned first embodiment: assembly such as cross track 241,242, transverse screw 250, rotating disk 260, the 3rd motor 330, transmission device 500 and stop device 600; The functional configuration of each assembly and relative connection relationship explain in first embodiment, therefore repeated description no longer.
The present invention proposes a kind of hobbing method, is applied to the hard crisp material crystal column of cutting non-metal, and preferably carries out through aforementioned slitting mill of the present invention.Hobbing method of the present invention comprises step and (combines Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) as follows:
(i) the nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping:
For example with jaw 211,212,213 clamping LED (light emitting diode) crystal columns 10 of anchor clamps 210.
(ii) also can further axially rotate nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column:
For example drive jaw 211,212,213 rotations and axial rotation LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 with the 3rd motor 330.
A. rotate flywheel knife:
For example drive round sheet flywheel knife 100 along its central shaft rotation with first motor 310.
B. feed step: along the longitudinal direction nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column is advanced to flywheel knife, and make nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column contact flywheel knife and cut by flywheel knife.
C. suspend the feed step: suspend the nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of propelling, and nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column wouldn't be cut by flywheel knife.
D. aforementioned feed step of repetitive cycling and time-out feed step are also intermittently cut by flywheel knife and make nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column intermittently contact flywheel knife.
For example link longitudinal screw 230 with second motor 320; Drive longitudinal screw 230 during 320 runnings of second motor and do axially rotation; And with a time-control device 430 control second motor 320 intermittently drive anchor clamps 210 longitudinally directions X advance to flywheel knife 100, and make LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 intermittently contact flywheel knife 100 and by flywheel knife 100 cuttings.
In aforesaid step e, preferably comprise following two kinds of aspects:
(i) for example directly control second motor 320 (second motor 320 is required to be a stepper motor) and intermittently this LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 is advanced to this flywheel knife 100, make LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 intermittently by flywheel knife 100 cuttings with a time-control device 430.
(ii) again for example when second motor 320 adopts a conventional motor, then can pass through first timer 410, according to a period 1 411, periodically stop second motor 320; One second timer 420 according to a second round 421, periodically starts second motor 320; And control the period 1 411 equates with second round 421 but asynchronous, and makes flywheel knife 100 intermittently cut LED (light emitting diode) 10, and detailed description as follows.
As shown in Figure 3; In the aforementioned first embodiment of the present invention; The period 1 411 of first timer 410 preferably all is 32 seconds with the second round 421 of second timer 420; But second round 421 is preferably than 411 leading 30 seconds period 1 (but period 1 of the present invention, second round and leading gap thereof are not limited thereto), and makes the 320 every runnings of second motor promptly stop 2 seconds in 30 seconds, thereby driving 210 intermittently advances to flywheel knife 100; Every propelling promptly stopped 2 seconds in 30 seconds, and made the 10 every feed cuttings of LED (light emitting diode) crystal column stop 2 seconds in 30 seconds.
Intermittently cut LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 through hard crisp material crystal column slitting mill of the present invention and hobbing method, compare with the continuous feed cutting method of known technology, the spoke degree is saved the time of the required cost of cutting greatly.
In aforementioned first embodiment, second embodiment, suspend the feed step and only stop longitudinally nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column to be advanced to flywheel knife, and make nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column can not continue to be cut by flywheel knife.But in suspending the feed step, can further carry out the withdrawing operation, nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column is return to the direction away from flywheel knife, and further reduce nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column and flywheel knife between frictional force, the minimizing problem of cutting.
Therefore, to first embodiment, second embodiment, the present invention proposes a variation, and its mechanism forms still identical to slitting mill shown in Figure 10 with Fig. 1, and its difference is to change to the controlling mechanism of time-control device 430.
To shown in Figure 3, time-control device 430 preferably comprises a first timer 410 and a second timer 420 like Fig. 1.First timer 410 has a period 1 411, and second timer 420 has a second round 421.
Different with first embodiment, second embodiment is, the period 1 421 is in order to periodically to start 320 counter-rotatings of second motor, and longitudinally directions X drives anchor clamps 210 and away from flywheel knife 100.Just changeing in order to periodically to start second motor 320 second round 421, and longitudinally directions X advances anchor clamps 210 and moves towards flywheel knife 100.
In second round 421, longitudinally directions X advances anchor clamps 210 and when flywheel knife 100 moved, the nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of this on 100 pairs of anchor clamps 210 of flywheel knife cut; In the period 1 411, longitudinally X drives anchor clamps 210 and during away from flywheel knife 100, the knife edge of flywheel knife 100 does not contact this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, and forms the gap between the two.
Aforementioned gap can effectively reduce by 100 chucking powers of bearing from nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of flywheel knife, reduces frictional heat; And aforementioned gap has the cooling fluid of being in circulation or chip removal, strengthens the cooling to flywheel knife 100 and this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column.
When second motor 320 is a conventional motor, can controls jointly through first timer 410 and second timer 420, and make second motor 320 intermittently just change and reverse.Period 1 411 is shorter than second round 421, the stroke of the stroke that makes feed when just changeing withdrawing during greater than counter-rotating.
Based on this variant, the present invention proposes a kind of hobbing method, is applied to the hard crisp material crystal column of cutting non-metal, and preferably carries out through aforementioned slitting mill of the present invention.Hobbing method of the present invention comprises step and (combines Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) as follows:
(i) the nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping:
For example with jaw 211,212,213 clamping LED (light emitting diode) crystal columns 10 of anchor clamps 210.
(ii) also can further axially rotate nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column:
For example drive jaw 211,212,213 rotations and axial rotation LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 with the 3rd motor 330.
E. rotate flywheel knife:
For example drive round sheet flywheel knife 100 along its central shaft rotation with first motor 310.
F. feed step: along the longitudinal direction nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column is advanced to flywheel knife, and make nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column contact flywheel knife and cut by flywheel knife.
G. suspend the feed step: along the longitudinal direction with nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column away from flywheel knife, and nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column wouldn't be cut by flywheel knife, and and the knife edge of flywheel knife between form a gap.
H. aforementioned feed step of repetitive cycling and time-out feed step are also intermittently cut by flywheel knife and make nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column intermittently contact flywheel knife.
In aforesaid step e, preferably comprise following two kinds of aspects:
(i) for example directly controlling second motor 320 (second motor 320 is required to be a stepper motor) with a time-control device 430 periodically advances this LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 to this flywheel knife 100; And periodically make LED (light emitting diode) crystal column 10 away from flywheel knife 100, form and come and go the aspect that advances.
(ii) again for example when second motor 320 adopts a conventional motor, then can pass through first timer 410, according to a period 1 411, second motor 320 periodically reverses; One second timer 420 according to a second round 421, is periodically just changeing second motor 320; And control the period 1 411 less than second round 421, and make flywheel knife 100 intermittently cut LED (light emitting diode) 10.
Though technology contents of the present invention has carried out as above explanation through preferred embodiment; But therefore do not limit the present invention; Any ordinary skill of being familiar with present technique not breaking away from the suitable variation that technical conceive of the present invention is done, all should be contained in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a slitting mill is used to cut a nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, it is characterized in that comprising:
One anchor clamps comprise: a plurality of jaws, in order to this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping;
One flywheel knife;
One first motor connects this flywheel knife and drives the rotation of this flywheel knife;
One long rails along a longitudinal direction setting, and connects this anchor clamps, and these anchor clamps is moved along this longitudinal direction;
One longitudinal screw is provided with along this longitudinal direction, and connects this anchor clamps, moves in order to drive these anchor clamps;
One second motor connects this longitudinal screw and drives this longitudinal screw, makes this longitudinal screw axially rotate these anchor clamps of drive and moves towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction, thereby cut this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column; And
One time-control device is electrically connected this second motor, intermittently advances these anchor clamps to move towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction in order to control this second motor.
2. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this time-control device comprises:
One first timer is electrically connected this second motor, has a period 1, and makes this first timer periodically stop this second motor; And
One second timer is electrically connected this second motor, has a second round, and makes this second timer periodically start this second motor;
This period 1 equates with this second round but is asynchronous.
3. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this time-control device comprises:
One first timer is electrically connected this second motor, has a period 1, and makes this first timer periodically start this second motor counter-rotating, drives these anchor clamps and makes it away from this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction; And
One second timer is electrically connected this second motor, has a second round, is just changeing and make this second timer periodically start this second motor, advances these anchor clamps to move towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction.
4. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that this second motor is a stepper motor; Receive the control of this time-control device and this longitudinal screw of transmission intermittently, move towards this flywheel knife along this longitudinal direction and make this longitudinal screw intermittently drive these anchor clamps.
5. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that further comprising:
One the 3rd motor connects this anchor clamps, makes that in order to rotate said jaw this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column axially rotates.
6. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that these anchor clamps further comprise:
One transmission device is socketed on this longitudinal screw, and this transmission device can be positioned a transmission position or an off-position; When this transmission device is positioned this transmission position, this longitudinal screw of clamping, and these anchor clamps are driven by this longitudinal screw; When this transmission device is positioned this off-position, discharges this longitudinal screw, and these anchor clamps are not driven by this longitudinal screw.
7. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that further comprising:
One cross track along vertical this horizontal direction setting longitudinally, and connects this anchor clamps, and these anchor clamps is moved along this horizontal direction.
8. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, these anchor clamps further comprise:
One stop device is socketed on this cross track, and this stop device is positioned a latched position or an initial position; When this stop device is positioned this latched position, locks this cross track, and these anchor clamps can't be moved along this horizontal direction by backstop; When this stop device is positioned this initial position, discharges this cross track, and these anchor clamps can be moved along this horizontal direction.
9. slitting mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said jaw processes with the bakelite material.
10. a hobbing method is used to cut a nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, it is characterized in that this hobbing method comprises the following step:
This nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping;
Rotate a flywheel knife;
One feed step: should nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column advance along a longitudinal direction, and make this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column this flywheel knife of contact and cut by this flywheel knife to this flywheel knife;
One suspends the feed step: suspend this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of propelling, and this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column wouldn't be cut by this flywheel knife; And
Aforementioned this feed step of repetitive cycling reaches should suspend the feed step, and made this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column intermittently contact this flywheel knife also intermittently by this flywheel knife cutting.
11. hobbing method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that behind this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column of clamping, further comprising the following step:
Axially rotate this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column.
12. hobbing method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that aforementioned this feed step of this repetitive cycling and this time-out feed step, comprises the following step:
According to a period 1, periodically stop to advance this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column; And
According to a second round, periodically begin to advance this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column, this period 1 equates with this second round but is asynchronous.
13. hobbing method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that aforementioned this feed step of this repetitive cycling and this time-out feed step, comprises the following step:
According to a period 1, periodically make this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column away from flywheel knife; And
According to a second round, periodically advance this nonmetal hard crisp material crystal column.
CN201110084663.2A 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 Roll-cutting shearer and roll-cutting method Expired - Fee Related CN102729339B (en)

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CN102729339B CN102729339B (en) 2014-11-26

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