Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of air-source dehumidification file cabinet is provided, utilize air can heat the file dehumidifying to file cabinet, save electric energy.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: air-source dehumidification file cabinet, include file cabinet and dehydrating unit, and dehydrating unit includes compressor, condenser, holder, expansion valve, evaporimeter, fan, gas-liquid separator, controller and air-breather; File cabinet includes cabinet shell and cubbyhole, and cabinet shell is provided with drying box and cabinet, and drying box is provided with air inlet, and air-breather is located at air inlet position, and file cabinet is provided with air outlet; Condenser is located at drying box position, and evaporimeter and fan are located at the air outlet of file cabinet, and compressor, holder, expansion valve, gas-liquid separator are located in cabinet; The output interface of compressor is connected with the input adapter of condenser, the out splice going splice of condenser is connected with holder, and holder is connected with expansion valve, and expansion valve is connected with the input port of evaporimeter, the delivery outlet of evaporimeter is connected with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator is connected with compressor input interface; Utilize compressor, condenser, holder, expansion valve, evaporimeter, fan, gas-liquid separator, controller to form an air energy heating and dehumidifying system, cubbyhole is located between the air inlet and air outlet of file cabinet, utilizes the paper document desiccant dehumidification of the air heating to cubbyhole.
During work, controller air energy heat pump system works, compressor and fan operation, the gravity that the wind-force of fan overcomes the self closing door of air outlet will move air door and blow open, extraneous air is after the air-breather moisture absorption, air inlet by file cabinet drying box enters, air outlet by file cabinet is discharged, the low temperature heat energy of the evaporimeter absorption air of air outlet is located in utilization, low temperature heat energy is converted into the heat energy of high temperature after compressor, utilization is located at air inlet condenser and is emitted heat energy and carry out heat exchange, air heat is sent in file cabinet again, utilize the dry file making moist of hot air, moisture is discharged through air outlet after evaporimeter absorbs heat, so constantly circulation, utilize the heat energy of air energy heat pump system generation to the file desiccant dehumidification in file cabinet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: air-source dehumidification file cabinet, utilize the evaporimeter of heat pump to absorb the heat energy of air, utilize condenser to emit heat energy and carry out the air in heat exchange heating file cabinet, the transfer of heat in extraneous air in the air in file cabinet, the file that utilizes the heated air drying in file cabinet to make moist, than directly saving electric energy with heating heat drying paper document.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed:
The structural representation of the air-source dehumidification file cabinet shown in Fig. 1, air-source dehumidification file cabinet, include file cabinet 1 and dehydrating unit 2, dehydrating unit 2 includes compressor 3, condenser 4, holder 5, expansion valve 6, evaporimeter 7, fan 8, gas-liquid separator 9, controller 10 and air-breather 11: file cabinet 1 includes cabinet shell 12 and cubbyhole 13, cabinet shell 12 is provided with drying box 14 and cabinet 15, drying box 14 is provided with air inlet 16, air-breather 11 is located at air inlet 16 positions, and file cabinet 1 is provided with air outlet 17; Condenser 4 is located at drying box 14 positions, and evaporimeter 7 and fan 8 are located at the air outlet 17 of file cabinet 1, and compressor 3, holder 5, expansion valve 6, gas-liquid separator 9 are located in cabinet 15; The output interface 33 of compressor 3 is connected with the input adapter 18 of condenser 4, the out splice going splice 19 of condenser 4 is connected with holder 5, holder 5 is connected with expansion valve 6, expansion valve 6 is connected with the input port 20 of evaporimeter 7, the delivery outlet 21 of evaporimeter 7 is connected with gas-liquid separator 9, and gas-liquid separator 9 is connected with compressor 3 input interfaces 22; Utilize compressor 3, condenser 4, holder 5, expansion valve 6, evaporimeter 7, fan 8, gas-liquid separator 9, controller 10 to form an air energy heating and dehumidifying system, cubbyhole 13 is located between the air inlet 16 and air outlet 17 of file cabinet 1, utilizes the air of heating by the file desiccant dehumidification of cubbyhole 13.Air-breather 11 is provided with inlet channel, and inlet channel is provided with activated carbon fiber 25, for absorbing airborne moisture.
For control and display file cabinet 1 in temperature and humidity, in file cabinet 1, be provided with humidity sensor 23 and temperature sensor 24, for the humidity in control documents cabinet 1 and temperature.Controller 10 is provided with temperature display panel 26 and temperature arranges switch 27, for showing and the temperature in file cabinet 1 being set; Controller 10 is provided with humidity display plate 28 and humidity arranges switch 29, for showing and the humidity in file cabinet 1 being set.
In order to guarantee that air-flow is in the interior connection of file cabinet 1, the other air flow passage 30 that leaves of the cubbyhole 13 of file cabinet 1, to guarantee that air flows in file cabinet 1 is interior, for removing the moisture in file cabinet 1.
In order to keep file cabinet 1 inner drying, reduce humid air and enter in file cabinet, the air outlet 17 of file cabinet 1 is provided with self closing door 32, and self closing door 32 is articulated with air outlet 17, and self closing door 32 is automatically closed air outlet 17 under the effect of its gravity.
The operation principle of air-source dehumidification file cabinet is: include file cabinet 1 and dehydrating unit 2, in file cabinet 1, be provided with humidity sensor 23 and temperature sensor 24, for control or display file cabinet 1 in humidity and temperature, during work, utilizing the temperature of controller 10 that switch 27 and humidity are set arranges switch 29 temperature controlling value and the humidity controlling value in file cabinet 1 is set, utilize the automatic control switch 31 of controller 10 that air-source dehumidification file cabinet is arranged to automatic mode, controller 10 is controlled air energy heat pump system works, compressor 3 and fan 8 move, the gravity that the wind-force of fan 8 overcomes the self closing door 32 of air outlet 17 blows self closing door 32 open, extraneous air is after air-breather 11 moisture absorptions, air inlet 16 by file cabinet 1 drying box 14 enters, air outlet 17 by file cabinet 1 is discharged, the evaporimeter 7 that air outlet 17 is located in utilization absorbs the low temperature heat energy of air, low temperature heat energy is converted into the heat energy of high temperature after compressor 3, utilization is located at air inlet 16 condensers 4 and is emitted heat energy and carry out heat exchange, air heat is sent in file cabinet 1 again, utilize the dry file making moist of hot air, moisture is discharged through air outlet 17 after evaporimeter 7 absorbs heat, so constantly circulation, utilize the heat energy that air energy heat pump system produces to dehumidify to the file in file cabinet, when the humidity in file cabinet 1 reaches the humidity value of setting, the humidity sensor 23 of controller 10 is transferred to controller 10 by its signal, compressor 3 controlled by controller 10 and fan 8 is out of service, and the self closing door 32 of the air outlet 17 of file cabinet 1 is automatically closed under the effect of its gravity, or, when the temperature in file cabinet 1 reaches the temperature value of setting, the temperature sensor 24 of controller 10 is transferred to controller 10 by its signal, and compressor 3 controlled by controller 10 and fan 8 is out of service, and the self closing door 32 of the air outlet 17 of file cabinet 1 is automatically closed under the effect of its gravity.