CN102726640A - Complete pellet feed for fattening and slaughtering Maqu Euler lambs in current year and preparation method of complete pellet feed - Google Patents
Complete pellet feed for fattening and slaughtering Maqu Euler lambs in current year and preparation method of complete pellet feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN102726640A CN102726640A CN2012102538772A CN201210253877A CN102726640A CN 102726640 A CN102726640 A CN 102726640A CN 2012102538772 A CN2012102538772 A CN 2012102538772A CN 201210253877 A CN201210253877 A CN 201210253877A CN 102726640 A CN102726640 A CN 102726640A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a complete pellet feed for fattening and slaughtering Maqu Euler lambs in the current year. The complete pellet feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 4% of corn, 5.5% of wheat bran, 2.5% of rape seed cake, 5% of molasses, 1.54% of beet pulp, 30% of high protein soybean meal, 3.00% extruded soybean, 10% of hay meal, 1.25% of mountain flour, 0.30% of edible salt, 0.65% of 1% lamb pre-blended material, 0.025% of stomach invigorating acid, and 0.01% of sweetener. The invention further provides a preparation method of the feed. The technical scheme has the characteristics of complete nutrition, remarkable effect, convenience and easiness, and low cost, thus being suitable for the technical field of feed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Feed Manufacturing technical field, relate to a kind of Maqu Euler lamb and fatten then and deliver full-valence pellet feed and preparation method thereof for sale.
Background technology
The Maqu County is the producing region, center that the meadow type is hidden sheep Euler sheep, and Euler sheep physique is tall and big sturdy, and head is long and narrow slightly, and many tools meat whisker is the good poultry kind in famous-brand and high-quality place, Gansu Province, has listed Gansu Province's provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection catalogue in.Yet for a long time; Because weather arid, grass-land deterioration, extensive management, influences such as inbreeding cause the degeneration in various degree of its variety and quality; Cause the mutton quantum of output to be that Seasonal Distribution is unbalanced, breeding cycle is long; Mutton on the supply the market mainly is old, weak, the residual and superseded sheep of long-lived sheep and part, and the high-grade lamb of high-quality seldom waits problem, has seriously hindered industrialization, the commercialization developing steps of mutton industry.Therefore, carrying out pellet to early weaning lamb fattening Research on effect, realize that lamb goes on the market then then, is Yin Dynasty's problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention provide a kind of prescription rationally, comprehensive nutrition, nuisanceless, environmental protection, feeding outstanding effect Maqu Euler lamb are fattened then and deliver full-valence pellet feed for sale, and the preparation method of this feed is provided simultaneously; Be not merely market the high-quality lamb is provided; Satisfy the demands of consumers, and slowed down the pressure on grassland, reach the purpose of protection environment; Simultaneously,, saved feed, labour and breed place, thereby reduced aquaculture cost, increased income owing to shortened the mutton sheep breeding cycle.Its technical scheme is following:
A kind of Maqu Euler lamb is fattened then and delivers full-valence pellet feed for sale, and each constituent and percentage by weight are: corn 40%, wheat bran 5.5%, rape cake 2.5%; Molasses 5%, beet pulp 1.54%, high protein bean pulp 30%; Expanded soybean 3.00%, hay powder 10%, stone flour 1.25%; Salt 0.30%, 1% sheep premix 0.65%, the acid 0.25% of being good for the stomach.
Further preferred, said particle diameter is 4.5mm, and length is 10mm.
Said 1% sheep premix addition (mg/kg) in feed: S-200, Fe-25, Zn-40, Cu-8, Mn-40, I-0.3, Se-0.2, Co-0.1; Vitamin addition: VA940IU/kg, VE20IU/kg.
A kind of Maqu Euler lamb is fattened the preparation method who delivers full-valence pellet feed for sale then, may further comprise the steps:
1) with hay, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, beet pulp, high protein bean pulp, expanded soybean, stone flour are with 10%, 40%, and 5.5%, 2.5%, 1.54%, 30%, 3.00%, 1.25% part by weight mixes, and pulverizes, and stirs;
2) add molasses 5% in the raw material with step 1) processing pulverizing, salt 0.30%, 1% sheep premix 0.65%, the acid 0.25% of being good for the stomach, sweetener 0.01% mixes, stirs, and the employing granulator directly is pressed into particulate material;
3) cooling, dry and storage.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) feed formula of the present invention designs with reference to the medium speed of growth of NRC early weaning lamb (by expection daily gain 200g) nutritional need, all adopts local existing raw material and nutritional labeling to be measured value, and it is reasonable, with low cost to fill a prescription.
(2) Tibetan, feed nutrition prescription design consideration Maqu of the present invention sheep winter-spring season nutritional deficiency situation; Contain high protein and high-octane characteristics; And rumen bypass protein content is high; As the emergent feed of hiding sheep, the lamb mortality that prevents to wean is so crude protein content and rumen bypass protein content are far above conventional nutrient fodder in the time of can replenishing the nutritional deficiency of winter-spring season and meet snow disaster.
(3) expanded soybean that contains of feed ingredient of the present invention is hidden sheep microorganism urease activity to Euler has the obvious suppression effect, and the decomposition rate of endogenous urea is significantly reduced.
(4) full-valence pellet feed of the present invention has good palatability can the search for food mineral matter nutritional of capacity of lamb that can guarantee to wean.
(5) preparation method of feed of the present invention, operating procedure is simple, convenient and easy, saves cost.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment method of the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
A kind of Maqu Euler lamb is fattened then and delivers full-valence pellet feed for sale, and each constituent and percentage by weight are: corn 40%, wheat bran 5.5%, rape cake 2.5%, molasses 5%; Beet pulp 1.54%, high protein bean pulp 30%, expanded soybean 3.00%, hay powder 10%, stone flour 1.25%; Salt 0.30%, 1% sheep premix 0.65%, sheep premix is addition (mg/kg) in feed: S-200, Fe-25, Zn-40; Cu-8, Mn-40, I-0.3, Se-0.2, Co-0.1; Vitamin addition: VA940IU/kg, VE20IU/kg, the acid 0.25% of being good for the stomach, sweetener 0.01%, this sweetener are Chengdu Dadi Hanke Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; The fragrant feed sweetener of big Supreme Being, main component: natural perfume material extract, triethyl, geraniol, isoamyl acetate, vanillic aldehyde, ethyl butyrate, sweetener and synergist etc.
Further preferred, said particle diameter is 4.5mm, and length is 10mm.
A kind of Maqu Euler lamb is fattened the preparation method who delivers full-valence pellet feed for sale then, may further comprise the steps:
1) with hay, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, beet pulp, high protein bean pulp, expanded soybean, stone flour are with 10%, 40%, and 5.5%, 2.5%, 1.54%, 30%, 3.00%, 1.25% part by weight mixes, and pulverizes, and stirs;
2) add molasses 5% in the raw material with step 1) processing pulverizing, salt 0.30%, 1% sheep premix 0.65%, the acid 0.25% of being good for the stomach, sweetener 0.01% mixes, stirs, and the employing granulator directly is pressed into particulate material;
3) cooling, dry and storage.
Embodiment 1:
The Euler lamb of 80 wean on the 30th is divided into two groups at random; Carry out 90 days feeding experiment; Herd preceding with heliacal rising morning for one group by 0.25kg/ days. the above-mentioned full-valence pellet feed of a supplementary feeding; Directly herd for one group, the result is: on average the increasing day by day of wean lamb that one group of sheep of supplementary feeding full-valence pellet feed is directly herded than supplementary feeding not improves 65.58%.
Embodiment 2:
The Euler lamb of 80 wean on the 30th is divided into two groups at random; Carry out 90 days feeding experiment; One group with heliacal rising morning herd before by 0.25kg/ days, the above-mentioned full-valence pellet feed of a supplementary feeding is directly herded for one group; The result is: the lamb of supplementary feeding complete granular material expects that on average anharmonic ratio is 0.846: 1, and herds one group of material anharmonic ratio 1.815: 1 of no supplementary feeding.
Embodiment 3:
The Euler lamb of 80 wean on the 30th is divided into two groups at random; Carry out 90 days feeding experiment; One group with heliacal rising morning herd before by 0.25kg/ days, the above-mentioned full-valence pellet feed of a supplementary feeding is directly herded for one group; The result is: the lamb average daily gain of supplementary feeding complete granular material is 125.65g, and herds one group of material anharmonic ratio 53.57g of no supplementary feeding.
Embodiment 4:
The Euler lamb of 80 wean on the 30th is divided into two groups at random; Carry out 90 days feeding experiment; Herd preceding with heliacal rising morning for one group by 0.25kg/ days. the above-mentioned full-valence pellet feed of a supplementary feeding; Directly herd for one group, the result is: the lamb dry apparent digestibility of supplementary feeding complete granular material is 91.73%, and one group of dry apparent digestibility of herding no supplementary feeding is 83.03%.
Embodiment 5:
The Euler lamb of 80 wean on the 30th is divided into two groups at random; Carry out 90 days feeding experiment; Herd preceding with heliacal rising morning for one group by 0.25kg/ days. the above-mentioned full-valence pellet feed of a supplementary feeding; Directly herd for one group, the result is: the organic apparent digestibility of the lamb of supplementary feeding complete granular material is 94.71%, and one group of organic matter apparent digestibility of herding no supplementary feeding is for being 89.23%.
Maqu of the present invention Euler lamb is fattened then and delivers full pellet for sale; Carry out the feed nutrient design according to NRC early weaning lamb-medium speed of growth nutritional need; Simultaneously hide the characteristics of demand of sheep winter-spring season, replenish crude protein and energy matter and mineral nutrient element comprehensively nutriment according to Euler.This feed food calling method: establish hopper and tank in sterilization sports ground fixed location, make the ewe can't be approaching, but and lamb free choice feeding.The method that adopts suitable short-term restriction lactation is through after 3～5 days, and the daily ingestion amount of lamb has bigger raising, throws in the feed total amount at every turn and can eat up at 20～30min with lamb and be advisable.Along with the search for food increasing gradually of feed supplement amount of lamb, reduce the number of times of lamb lactation gradually, finally carry out the transition to wean fully.During to 27 ages in days, carry out all wean preparations.When extremely being born lamb 30 ages in days the latest, the lamb of all participating in the experiment is realized wean fully.During the supplementary feeding, write down inventory and surplus material amount every day; Lamb is confirmed the increase and decrease inventory to the intensity of craving for of feed according to the surplus material situation of the previous day and when feeding, and does to grasp the appropriateness limit and raise the free choice feeding under the condition.Recommending consumption is every bellwether 500-700g every day.
Should be understood that embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto, concerning those of ordinary skills, any according to above-mentioned technology contents improve, conversion, equivalence replacement, all fall into the protection domain of accompanying claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a Maqu Euler lamb is fattened then and delivers full pellet for sale, it is characterized in that each constituent and percentage by weight are: corn 40%, wheat bran 5.5%; Rape cake 2.5%, molasses 5%, beet pulp 1.54%, high protein bean pulp 30%; Expanded soybean 3.00%, hay powder 10%, stone flour 1.25%, salt 0.30%; 1% sheep premix 0.65%, the acid 0.25% of being good for the stomach, sweetener 0.01%.
2. Maqu according to claim 1 Euler lamb is fattened then and delivers full pellet for sale, it is characterized in that, said particle diameter is 4.5mm, and length is 10mm.
3. Maqu according to claim 1 Euler lamb is fattened then and delivers full pellet for sale, it is characterized in that, said 1% sheep premix addition (mg/kg) in feed: S-200, Fe-25, Zn-40, Cu-8, Mn-40, I-0.3, Se-0.2, Co-0.1; Vitamin addition: VA940IU/kg, VE20IU/kg.
4. the described Maqu of claim 1 an Euler lamb is fattened the preparation method who delivers full pellet for sale then, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) with hay, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, beet pulp, high protein bean pulp, expanded soybean, stone flour are with 10%, 40%, and 5.5%, 2.5%, 1.54%, 30%, 3.00%, 1.25% part by weight mixes, and pulverizes, and stirs;
2) add molasses 5% in the raw material with step 1) processing pulverizing, salt 0.30%, 1% sheep premix 0.65%, the acid 0.25% of being good for the stomach, sweetener 0.01% mixes, stirs, and the employing granulator directly is pressed into particulate material;
3) cooling, dry and storage.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012102538772A CN102726640B (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Complete pellet feed for fattening and slaughtering Maqu Euler lambs in current year and preparation method of complete pellet feed |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN103461727A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | Lamb grain feed supplementary granule and preparation method |
| CN103504132A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-15 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Complete pellet feed for fattening weaned alpine merino lambs |
| CN103783320A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Complete granular feed used for fattening early-weaned lambs of black fur sheep in Minxian county and preparation method thereof |
| CN103960546A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-06 | 甘肃三洋金源农牧股份有限公司 | Supplement feed for suckling lambs |
| CN104187052A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 合肥德邦动物保健有限公司 | Feed formula of mutton sheep |
| CN104719676A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-06-24 | 沈阳旭达冠养殖厂 | Complete pellet feed for fattening barn feeding lambs |
| CN104855683A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-08-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Winter off-site complementary feeding feed for Oura-type Tibetan sheep in high and cold pasture and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1457669A (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2003-11-26 | 北京精准动物营养研究中心 | Method for preparing compound granular fodder for cow and sheep using plant stalk and agricultural and sideline products |
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| CN103504132A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-15 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Complete pellet feed for fattening weaned alpine merino lambs |
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| CN103461727B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-11-05 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | Lamb grain feed supplementary granule and preparation method |
| CN103783320A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Complete granular feed used for fattening early-weaned lambs of black fur sheep in Minxian county and preparation method thereof |
| CN103960546A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-06 | 甘肃三洋金源农牧股份有限公司 | Supplement feed for suckling lambs |
| CN104187052A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 合肥德邦动物保健有限公司 | Feed formula of mutton sheep |
| CN104855683A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-08-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Winter off-site complementary feeding feed for Oura-type Tibetan sheep in high and cold pasture and preparation method thereof |
| CN104855683B (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 甘肃农业大学 | Alpine-arctic Pastoral Oura-type Tibetan sheep winter strange land supplementary feeding feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104719676A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-06-24 | 沈阳旭达冠养殖厂 | Complete pellet feed for fattening barn feeding lambs |
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