CN102704607B - Combination structure of cable dome structure and cantilever structure and combining method thereof - Google Patents
Combination structure of cable dome structure and cantilever structure and combining method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102704607B CN102704607B CN 201210095735 CN201210095735A CN102704607B CN 102704607 B CN102704607 B CN 102704607B CN 201210095735 CN201210095735 CN 201210095735 CN 201210095735 A CN201210095735 A CN 201210095735A CN 102704607 B CN102704607 B CN 102704607B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a combination structure of a tension structure and a cantilever structure and a combining method thereof. The combination structure comprises a tension structure, rigid cantilever structures, a rigid constraint component and a support structure, wherein the tension structure is connected with the rigid cantilever components to form a combination through the rigid constraint component, and the combination is connected to the support structure. The combining method of the combination structure includes: arranging a ring truss or a ring beam inside the rigid cantilever structure to serve as the rigid constraint component, connecting the outer ends of outer-ring ridge cables or outer-ring stay cables of a cable dome structure to the ring truss or the ring beam, providing temporary supports for the rigid cantilever structures during construction, removing the temporary supports after completion of prestress tension of the cable dome structure, and finally forming the stress-balanced combination structure of the cable dome structure and the cantilever structures. The combination structure has the advantages that internal stress balance of the structure system is realized, stress to the ring truss is lowered, and a large space without columns is reserved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of architectural structure system, particularly relate to combined structure system and the combined method thereof of stretching-drawing structure and rigid structures.
Background technology
Cable dome structure has built up many abroad at present.Cable dome structure is as a kind of large span spatial structure of flexibility, and is different with the general spatial structure, and it mainly provides rigidity by prestressing force.Cable dome structure must be formed a closed-loop path with the pressurized ring beam of periphery, is a kind of self equilibrium systems, and structure has adaptive ability.Therefore existing cable dome structure must arrange special confining part all for the balance internal tension, and such as compression ring truss or ring beam, and confining part such as outside ring beam is often bigger, ability tail rope dome pulling force.
The stretching-drawing structure that the present invention proposes and the combined structure system of rigid structures can combine the inside tensions of stretching-drawing structure such as rope dome, the inner outwards tension of cantilevered structure, are subjected to force self-balancedly inside and outside the realization, reduce the stressed of compression ring truss and ring beam greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
The bigger structure of span in the middle of encorbelmenting all around is because the part of encorbelmenting makes the inside configuration upper edge produce radially outer pulling force, so internal construction often will be made tension ring beam or ring truss for bearing this pulling force.
Cable dome structure is as a kind of stretching-drawing structure, peripheral notochord and oblique cord outer end need be connected fixed end, generally be the radially inside pulling force that employing pressurized ring beam or the mode of encircling truss are born the inner cable dome, often cause ring truss and ring beam huge, just to bearing rope dome external pull.
Technical scheme
The present invention proposes the combining structure of a kind of stretching-drawing structure and rigid structures, it is characterized in that described combining structure comprises stretching-drawing structure, rigidity cantilevered structure, rigid constraint member and braced structures, described stretching-drawing structure is connected to form assembly by described rigid constraint member and described rigidity overhanging component, and this assembly is connected on the described braced structures.
The present invention proposes the combined structure system of a kind of stretching-drawing structure and rigid structures, it is characterized in that comprising stretching-drawing structure and rigidity cantilevered structure, and both connect by encircling truss or ring beam or other rigid constraint member, and above assembly is connected on the braced structures.
Stretching-drawing structure is preferentially selected cable dome structure for use, also can be the double-deck rope web frame of rung formula, suspended-cable structure, monolayer cable net structure etc.,
Rigid structures can be overhanging steel structure, also can be concrete structure or the combining structure of encorbelmenting.Rigid structures can for one deck or two-layer and more than.Simultaneously, rigid structures also can be the suspended structure system.
The member that connects stretching-drawing structure and rigid structures is ring truss or ring beam or other rigid constraint members.
Cantilevered structure and cable dome structure link to each other by hoop truss or ring beam or other confining parts.
Beneficial effect
By the new combining structure that the present invention proposes, the cantilevered structure part is because radially outer pulling force produces the hoop tension effect to ring truss or ring beam; After cable dome structure prestressed stretch-draw and the carrying, radially notochord and oblique cord tension radially produces the circumferential pressure effect to ring truss or ring beam.Therefore encorbelment part and rope dome at ring truss or ring beam place internal force balance, implementation structure system inside is subjected to force self-balanced, significantly reduces that to encircle truss stressed.Inside can realize not having the post large space simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view;
Fig. 3 is rope dome and ring truss connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is rope dome and the ring truss node schematic diagram that is articulated and connected.
Among each figure, 1-cantilevered structure superstructure, 2-hoop truss, the 3-substructure of encorbelmenting, the 4-cable dome structure, the 5-braced structures, 6-outer ring oblique cord, the 7-rope connects otic placode.
The specific embodiment
Be example with certain rope dome and cantilevered structure combining structure engineering drawing 2, cantilevered structure inside arranges hoop truss 2, the outer end of cable dome structure 4 outer ring notochords or outer ring oblique cord 6 is linked to each other with hoop truss 2, during construction, outside cantilevered structure arranges interim support, after cable dome structure 4 prestressed stretch-draws are finished, support unloading temporarily, form rope dome and cantilevered structure and be subjected to force self-balanced combining structure.
Cable dome structure and the preferential mode that is articulated and connected that adopts as shown in Figure 4 of being connected of hoop truss or ring beam: the outer ring oblique cord 6 of rope dome connects otic placode 7 by rope and is connected with the hoop truss 2 of cantilevered structure.
Claims (10)
1. the combining structure of a stretching-drawing structure and rigid structures, it is characterized in that described combining structure comprises stretching-drawing structure, rigidity cantilevered structure, rigid constraint member and braced structures, described stretching-drawing structure is connected to form assembly by described rigid constraint member and described rigidity overhanging component, and this assembly is connected on the described braced structures.
2. combining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described stretching-drawing structure is cable dome structure.
3. combining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described stretching-drawing structure is the double-deck rope web frame of rung formula or suspended-cable structure or monolayer cable net structure.
4. combining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that rigid structures is suspended structure.
5. combining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described rigidity cantilevered structure is overhanging steel structure or the concrete structure of encorbelmenting.
6. combining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described rigidity cantilevered structure is one deck or two layers or more.
7. combining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described rigid constraint member is hoop truss or ring beam.
8. as the combined method of combining structure as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that described rigidity cantilevered structure inside arranges hoop truss or ring beam as the rigid constraint member, the outer ring notochord of described cable dome structure (4) or the outer end of outer ring oblique cord (6) are linked to each other with described hoop truss or ring beam, described rigidity cantilevered structure arranges interim support during construction, after the prestressed stretch-draw of described cable dome structure (4) is finished, support unloading temporarily, finally form the combining structure of rope dome and cantilevered structure stress balance.
9. as the combined method of combining structure as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that described cable dome structure (4) and described hoop truss (2) adopt the mode that is articulated and connected.
10. as the combined method of combining structure as described in the claim 9, it is characterized in that the described mode of being articulated and connected is that the outer end of the outer ring oblique cord (6) of described cable dome structure connects otic placode (7) by rope and is connected with described hoop truss (2).
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CN 201210095735 CN102704607B (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2012-04-04 | Combination structure of cable dome structure and cantilever structure and combining method thereof |
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CN102704607B true CN102704607B (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103615064B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of Cable dome and installation method thereof |
CN105178434B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-09-29 | 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 | One kind chooses hovering and hangs building structure, building and annular building mansion |
CN105625623B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2018-09-18 | 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 | A kind of round awning that Cable dome is combined with Steel Space Truss and its engineering method |
CN110016972A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-16 | 江南大学 | A kind of overhanging type two layer of space intelligence cantilevered structure system of stability |
CN111088851A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-01 | 东南大学 | Construction method of annular cable bearing grid structure with upper grid participating in balancing pre-tensioning force of inhaul cable |
CN113175093B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-04-08 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Large-span spatial structure roof truss construction device and construction method |
CN113250491B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-08-23 | 无锡周博建筑设计有限公司 | Awning structure for commercial block |
CN113802751B (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-31 | 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 | Spoke type prestress string-stretching dome structure and construction method thereof |
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WO2003003517A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-01-09 | Elguja Medzmariashvili | Deployable space reflector antenna |
JP2004339854A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Tomoe Corp | Building method for cable dome roof |
JP2008261181A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Mamoru Kawaguchi | Dome roof frame construction method |
CN101864806A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-20 | 北京工业大学 | Stiffness-supported dome structure |
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- 2012-04-04 CN CN 201210095735 patent/CN102704607B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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WO2003003517A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-01-09 | Elguja Medzmariashvili | Deployable space reflector antenna |
JP2004339854A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Tomoe Corp | Building method for cable dome roof |
JP2008261181A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Mamoru Kawaguchi | Dome roof frame construction method |
CN101864806A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-20 | 北京工业大学 | Stiffness-supported dome structure |
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Address after: 100120 Beijing Desheng street, No. 12, Xicheng District Patentee after: CHINA AVIATION PLANNING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE (GROUP) CO., LTD. Address before: 100120 Beijing Desheng street, No. 12, Xicheng District Patentee before: China Aviation Planning and Construction Development Co., Ltd. |