CN102702547A - Method for protecting processed surfaces - Google Patents
Method for protecting processed surfaces Download PDFInfo
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- CN102702547A CN102702547A CN2012101477790A CN201210147779A CN102702547A CN 102702547 A CN102702547 A CN 102702547A CN 2012101477790 A CN2012101477790 A CN 2012101477790A CN 201210147779 A CN201210147779 A CN 201210147779A CN 102702547 A CN102702547 A CN 102702547A
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- Prior art keywords
- protective membrane
- machined surface
- stoste
- polyvinyl alcohol
- stablizer
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Abstract
A method for protecting processed surfaces includes the following steps: step 1, spraying or coating a layer of protective membrane basic solution on a processed surface, wherein the protective membrane basic solution is composed of 85%-98.2% of polyving akohol aqueous solution, 0.8-5% of stabilizing agent, 0.5-4% of emulsifier and 0.5-6% of plasticizer; and step 2, removing water in the protective membrane basic solution to obtain a protective membrane. The method has excellent membrane forming performance, can have a buffer function between drills and surfaces to be processed of materials like metal panels, glass and hard plastic, reduces abrasion of machine drills and prolongs service life of machines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of protecting machined surface, particularly a kind of preparation method who protects the environment-friendly water-soluble protective membrane of machined surface, its surface that can be used for sheet materials such as metal, glass, plastics adds the surface protection in man-hour hole, engraving etc.
Background technology
Continuous development along with industries such as digital electronic goods industry, automobile industry, household electric appliances; The continuous innovation of product; Constantly miniaturized; The variation of making rapid progress has taken place in its material of using, during the portion parts of the product in production industry, need or carve with acquisition different depths, difform pattern operation such as its material (like sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics) hole in the surface, perforating.Because the material of machine drill bit and material to be processed is all very hard, when boring or engraving, drill bit contacts moment does not have impact plies with material to be processed owing to contact surface, can slide, phenomenon such as displacement, and more serious to the wearing and tearing of metal bit; Thereby make and sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics etc. holed or during sculpting operation, the size instability occurring that problem such as the product waste is serious has further reduced production efficiency, has increased production cost.Therefore, be necessary sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics etc. are being holed or during sculpting operation, forming layer protecting film at work surface.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of method of protecting machined surface.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of method of protecting machined surface, mainly form by the following step:
The first step: to said machined surface spraying or coating layer protecting film stoste, this protective membrane stoste is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
Polyvinyl alcohol water solution 85% ~ 98.2%;
Stablizer 0.8 ~ 5%;
Emulsifying agent 0.5 ~ 4%;
Softening agent 0.5 ~ 6%;
Said stablizer is at least a in agar, gelatin and the water soluble starch; Said emulsifying agent is at least a in sodium polyphosphate, tween 80 and the tributyl phosphate; Said softening agent is at least a in glycerine, terepthaloyl moietie, sorbyl alcohol and the USP Kosher;
Second step: with the film that is protected of the moisture removal in the said protective membrane stoste.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
1, in the such scheme, the composition of raw materials of said protective membrane is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
Polyvinyl alcohol water solution 88.5% ~ 96.5%;
Stablizer 1.5 ~ 4.5%;
Emulsifying agent 1 ~ 3%;
Softening agent 1 ~ 4%.
2, in the such scheme, the viscosity of said polyvinyl alcohol water solution is 800 ~ 6500cps.Z 150PH (polyvinyl alcohol PVA) is a kind of monomer polymerization of can't help, but the water-soluble polymers that obtains through the PVA hydrolysis.The mass percentage concentration of polyvinyl alcohol water solution reaches at 12% ~ 28% o'clock, and viscosity can reach 800 ~ 6500cps.
3, in the such scheme, the general formula of sodium polyphosphate is Na
(n+2)P
nO
(3n+1), it is a kind of of polymeric phosphate, comprises that tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, five sodium polyphosphates, hexapolyphosphate sodium are so that higher sodium polyphosphate.
4, in the such scheme, the thickness of said protective membrane stoste is 10 ~ 200 microns.
5, in the such scheme, in second step, said protective membrane stoste is heated to 30 ~ 80 ℃, removes the moisture film that is protected.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has advantage and effect:
1, the present invention can form at the work surface of materials such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics and have snappiness excellent protection film, and behind boring and sculpting operation, can use water elution easily.
2, the present invention has excellent film-forming properties, can between the work surface of materials such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics and drill bit, form shock absorption, reduces the wearing and tearing of machine drill bit, prolongs the work-ing life of machine.
3, because the present invention has shock absorption, thereby guaranteed the dimensional stabilizing of product, enhanced productivity.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: a kind of method of protecting machined surface
A kind of method of protecting machined surface, step is following:
The first step: the face to be processed to objects such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics cleans.
Second step: to said machined surface spraying or coating layer protecting film stoste, this protective membrane stoste is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
Polyvinyl alcohol water solution 85% ~ 98.2%;
Stablizer 0.8 ~ 5%;
Emulsifying agent 0.5 ~ 4%;
Softening agent 0.5 ~ 6%;
Said stablizer is at least a in agar, gelatin and the water soluble starch; Said emulsifying agent is at least a in sodium polyphosphate, tween 80 and the tributyl phosphate; Said softening agent is at least a in glycerine, terepthaloyl moietie, sorbyl alcohol and the USP Kosher.
The 3rd step: with the film that is protected of the moisture removal in the said protective membrane stoste.
The 4th step: objects such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics are holed or operation such as engraving.
The 5th step: the protective membrane that remains in object surfaces such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics with water elution.
The further optimized technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is that the composition of raw materials of said protective membrane is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
Polyvinyl alcohol water solution 88.5% ~ 96.5%;
Stablizer 1.5 ~ 4.5%;
Emulsifying agent 1 ~ 3%;
Softening agent 1 ~ 4%.
The further optimized technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is that the viscosity of said polyvinyl alcohol water solution is 800 ~ 6500cps.
The further optimized technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is that the thickness of said protective membrane stoste is 10 ~ 200 microns.
The further optimized technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention does, in the 3rd step, said protective membrane stoste is heated to 30 ~ 80 ℃, removes the moisture film that is protected.
Embodiment two ~ five: a kind of method of protecting machined surface
The first step: the face to be processed to objects such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics cleans.
Second step: to the spraying of said machined surface or to apply a layer thickness be 10 ~ 200 protective membrane stoste, this protective membrane stoste is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
? | Polyvinyl alcohol water solution | Stablizer | Emulsifying agent | Softening agent |
Embodiment two | 85% | 5% | 4% | 6% |
Embodiment three | 98.2% | 0.8% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
Embodiment four | 90% | 2% | 3% | 5% |
Embodiment five | 95% | 1% | 1% | 3% |
Annotate: the quality percentage composition that the percentage sign in 1, showing is represented.
2, polyvinyl alcohol water solution: embodiment two, viscosity are 800 cps; Embodiment three, viscosity are 6500cps; Embodiment four, viscosity are 2000 cps; Embodiment five, 5000 cps.
3, stablizer: embodiment two, gelatin and agar mix according to the mass ratio of 1 ︰ 1; Embodiment three, water soluble starch; Embodiment four, gelatin; Embodiment five, agar.
4, emulsifying agent: embodiment two, tween 80; Embodiment three, tributyl phosphate; Embodiment four, five sodium polyphosphates; Embodiment five, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and hexapolyphosphate sodium mix according to the mass ratio of 1 ︰ 2.
5, softening agent: embodiment two, glycerine; Embodiment three, terepthaloyl moietie; Embodiment four, sorbyl alcohol; Embodiment five, USP Kosher.
The 3rd step: said protective membrane stoste is heated to 30 ~ 80 ℃, removes the moisture film that is protected.
The 4th step: objects such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics are holed or operation such as engraving.
The 5th step: the protective membrane that remains in object surfaces such as sheet metal, glass, rigid plastics with water elution.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to let the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. method of protecting machined surface is characterized in that: mainly be made up of the following step:
The first step: to said machined surface spraying or coating layer protecting film stoste, this protective membrane stoste is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
Polyvinyl alcohol water solution 85% ~ 98.2%;
Stablizer 0.8 ~ 5%;
Emulsifying agent 0.5 ~ 4%;
Softening agent 0.5 ~ 6%;
Said stablizer is at least a in agar, gelatin and the water soluble starch; Said emulsifying agent is at least a in sodium polyphosphate, tween 80 and the tributyl phosphate; Said softening agent is at least a in glycerine, terepthaloyl moietie, sorbyl alcohol and the USP Kosher;
Second step: with the film that is protected of the moisture removal in the said protective membrane stoste.
2. the method for protection machined surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the viscosity of said polyvinyl alcohol water solution is 800 ~ 6500cps.
3. the method for protection machined surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: protective membrane stoste is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition:
Polyvinyl alcohol water solution 88.5% ~ 96.5%;
Stablizer 1.5 ~ 4.5%;
Emulsifying agent 1 ~ 3%;
Softening agent 1 ~ 4%.
4. the method for protection machined surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of said protective membrane stoste is 10 ~ 200 microns.
5. the method for protection machined surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in second step, said protective membrane stoste is heated to 30 ~ 80 ℃, removes the moisture film that is protected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101477790A CN102702547A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Method for protecting processed surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012101477790A CN102702547A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Method for protecting processed surfaces |
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CN102702547A true CN102702547A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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CN2012101477790A Pending CN102702547A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Method for protecting processed surfaces |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104690615A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-10 | 肖衍盛 | Machining method for drilling sapphire glass |
CN107903551A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏鑫钰创科技有限公司 | A kind of application method of protective film on severing machine worktable |
CN110675752A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-10 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Cover plate, display screen and manufacturing method of cover plate |
US11254088B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2022-02-22 | Tcl China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Cover, display panel, and cover manufacturing method |
Citations (2)
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CN101412836A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-04-22 | 丁元波 | Covering water transfer printing polyvinyl alcohol blank base film prescription and production technique |
CN101712099A (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-05-26 | 株式会社迪思科 | Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus |
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2012
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101412836A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-04-22 | 丁元波 | Covering water transfer printing polyvinyl alcohol blank base film prescription and production technique |
CN101712099A (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-05-26 | 株式会社迪思科 | Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陈志周等: ""聚乙烯醇成膜性及影响因素研究"", 《包装工程》, vol. 30, no. 1, 31 January 2009 (2009-01-31) * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104690615A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-10 | 肖衍盛 | Machining method for drilling sapphire glass |
CN107903551A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏鑫钰创科技有限公司 | A kind of application method of protective film on severing machine worktable |
CN107903551B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-06-30 | 江苏鑫钰创科技有限公司 | Application method of protective film on workbench of cutting machine |
CN110675752A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-10 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Cover plate, display screen and manufacturing method of cover plate |
WO2021056744A1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-01 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Cover plate, display panel, and manufacturing method for cover plate |
CN110675752B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-05-07 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Cover plate, display screen and manufacturing method of cover plate |
US11254088B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2022-02-22 | Tcl China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Cover, display panel, and cover manufacturing method |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |