CN102653262B - Motor vehicle - Google Patents

Motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102653262B
CN102653262B CN201210044497.8A CN201210044497A CN102653262B CN 102653262 B CN102653262 B CN 102653262B CN 201210044497 A CN201210044497 A CN 201210044497A CN 102653262 B CN102653262 B CN 102653262B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
license plate
power actuated
actuated vehicle
adjustment movement
movement parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210044497.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102653262A (en
Inventor
M·施密德
E·詹德乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Publication of CN102653262A publication Critical patent/CN102653262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102653262B publication Critical patent/CN102653262B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/10Registration, licensing, or like devices
    • B60R13/105Licence- or registration plates, provided with mounting means, e.g. frames, holders, retainers, brackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a motor vehicle, and the motor vehicle has an electrical connector arranged behind a number plate, where the number plate is adjustable from a normal position (in which the number plate is positioned on the motor vehicle according to regulation) to a release position (in which the number plate exposes the electrical connector arranged behind a number plate). Herein, the invention substantially provides an adjustable motion piece making the number card and the electrical connector in a coupling, if the number plate is adjusted to the exposed position, the adjustable motion piece adjusts the electrical connector in an easily accessible position. Via the above way, connection of a vehicle battery to a fixed power supply network is simplified.

Description

Power actuated vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind of there is the power actuated vehicle being arranged in license plate electric terminal below.
Background technology
DE 202009007394U1 discloses a kind of power actuated vehicle of this genus class, this power actuated vehicle has and is arranged in a license plate electric terminal below, wherein this license plate can be adjusted to one and appears position (Freigabeposition) from a normal position, in this normal position, this license plate is arranged on the rolling stock according to regulation, appears this license plate in position and appears this at this and be arranged in electric terminal after it.
US 2,760,811 discloses another kind of power actuated vehicle, this power actuated vehicle have one movably, specifically folding license plate, wherein appeared fuel tank filler at the folded state of license plate.
Other vehicles such are known, such as, from GB 895, and 524 and US4,257,642.
Even if in the prior art it is a disadvantage that when license plate be adjusted to its appear position, often can only touch painstakingly and be arranged in license plate this electric terminal below.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention relates to following technical matters: the improvement project or at least one replacement scheme that propose a kind of power actuated vehicle for the above-mentioned type, particularly by the accessibility simplifying described electric terminal.
According to the present invention, this problem is solved by the feature of following 1.The feature of following 2-8 is multiple favourable embodiments.
1. a power actuated vehicle, this power actuated vehicle has and is arranged in a license plate electric terminal below, wherein, this license plate can be adjusted to one from a normal position and appear position, in this normal position, this license plate is positioned on this power actuated vehicle according to regulation, and appear this license plate in position and appeared at this this electric terminal be arranged in after it, it is characterized in that, provide the adjustment movement parts making this license plate and this electric terminal coupling, if this license plate is adjusted to it appear position, then this electric terminal is adjusted in a position that can easily touch by described adjustment movement parts.
2. the power actuated vehicle as described in aforementioned 1, is characterized in that, this power actuated vehicle is implemented as a motor vehicle driven by mixed power or an elec. vehicle.
3. the power actuated vehicle as described in aforementioned 1 or 2, is characterized in that, when this license plate be transferred to its appear position time, described adjustment movement parts makes the outside pivotable of this electric terminal, rotation and/or movement.
4. the power actuated vehicle as described in one of aforementioned 1 to 3, is characterized in that, spring load is applied in described adjustment movement parts to assist adjustment.
5. the power actuated vehicle as described in one of aforementioned 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, this license plate is connected on a brace panel, and this brace panel forms parts of described adjustment movement parts.
6. the power actuated vehicle as described in one of aforementioned 1 to 5, is characterized in that, described adjustment movement parts causes this license plate to adjust to it from its normal position on a circular path to appear position.
7. the power actuated vehicle as described in aforementioned 5 or 6, is characterized in that, described adjustment movement parts comprises this brace panel, a terminal support and multiple parallelogram lever.
8. the power actuated vehicle as described in one of aforementioned 1 to 7, is characterized in that, electronic a, hydraulic pressure or pneumatic actuator are provided for and drive described adjustment movement parts.
The present invention based on general plotting be an electric terminal is positioned at power actuated vehicle license plate after and by adjustment movement parts, described electric terminal is connected in license plate, consequently when license plate from its normal position (this normal position, this license plate is positioned on power actuated vehicle according to regulation) adjust to one when appearing in position (appear this license plate in position and appeared at this this electric terminal be arranged in after it), this electric terminal is adjusted in a position can more easily touched significantly.Position can more easily touched significantly in this way can be such as when license plate is removed by by electric terminal pivotable, rotation or outwards mobilely to realize.Adjustment movement parts according to the present invention is because this simplify the loading energy (Betanken) of the power actuated vehicle especially utilizing electric energy, and this especially provides an obvious advantage in motor vehicle driven by mixed power or elec. vehicle.
In the improvement project that according to inventive solution is favourable, described adjustment movement parts achieves license plate appears position on circular path adjustment from its normal position to it.This very large advantage provided is: license plate its normal position and its appear all be kept upright in position and be therefore readable position.It is folding downwards and be therefore no longer readable that this especially enables to reliably prevent undesirable license plate.Adjustment movement parts according to the present invention as a result, therefore license plate is only adjusted at a circular path do not exist on any position no longer can guarantee readable possibility.
Multiple further key character of the present invention and advantage manifest in dependent claims, accompanying drawing and the explanation that is associated with these figures based on these accompanying drawings.
Self-evident, more than indicate and have these features to be described not only can use in the combination limited accordingly below but also can other combination in use or be used alone and do not depart from framework of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate multiple preferred exemplary of the present invention in the accompanying drawings and carried out more detailed explanation to them in the following description, wherein identical symbol is relevant with identical or similar or functionally identical parts.
In the accompanying drawings, correspondingly schematically show:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the adjustment movement parts of rear license plate plate (electric terminal with being arranged in after this license plate), and wherein, this license plate is positioned at its normal position,
Fig. 2 shows a schematic presentation as Fig. 1, but wherein this license plate is positioned at it and appears position,
Fig. 3 shows the schematic presentation in a cross section through this arrangement according to Fig. 1, and
Fig. 4 shows the schematic presentation in a cross section through this arrangement according to Fig. 2.
Specific embodiments
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a power actuated vehicle 1 (this power actuated vehicle is only shown with multiple cross section and this power actuated vehicle is implemented as such as a kind of motor vehicle driven by mixed power or elec. vehicle) has the electric terminal 2 be arranged in after license plate.This license plate is arranged on a brace panel 3 at this, especially with being threadably fastened on it, and is not included in the accompanying drawings in order to cause clearly.Fig. 1 shows brace panel 3 at this, and that is also show license plate and be in its normal position, in this normal position, this license plate is arranged on power actuated vehicle 1 according to regulation.By contrast, Fig. 2 shows brace panel 3 and is in it and appears in position, appears in position that it has appeared this electric terminal 2 be arranged in after it at this.According to the present invention, provide the adjustment movement parts 4 by this license plate and/or brace panel 3 and this electric terminal 2 coupling, if this license plate and/or brace panel 3 be adjusted to its/they appear in position (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 4), electric terminal 2 is adjusted in a position more can easily touched by described adjustment movement parts 4.
A position more can easily touched of electric terminal 2 this mean when license plate and/or brace panel 3 be transferred to its/they appear position time these adjustment movement parts 4 by electric terminal 2 outwards pivotable, rotation and/or movement, thus it is shifted out from its stowed position.For the ease of the adjustment of described adjustment movement parts 4, such as, spring load is applied in described adjustment movement parts 4, especially described adjustment movement parts 4 has spring support or has electronic a, hydraulic pressure or pneumatic actuator, and license plate is appeared position from it and adjusts to its normal position and return by this actuator.
Brace panel 3 has easily formed parts of described adjustment movement parts 4, and wherein said adjustment movement parts 4 also comprises a terminal support 5 and multiple parallelogram lever 6.This terminal support 5 is at this supporting electric terminal 2, and when this license plate is adjusted, these parallelogram levers 6 achieve electric terminal 2 forcibly and enter its this adjustment appeared in position and move.In order to guarantee that license plate to appear the readability in position in its normal position and at it, described adjustment movement parts 4 is implemented as and makes described adjustment movement parts cause license plate to enter it from its normal position on a circular path to appear position, and consequently license plate is preferably at no time around horizontal axis.
By adjustment movement parts 4 according to the present invention, when license plate is opened, electric terminal 2 is entered in a palp position of summary by adjustment, wherein the charging plug 7 (see Fig. 4) of a charging cables (not shown in other cases) easily can be inserted in this electric terminal 2 in this easily palp position, power actuated vehicle 1 is connected to such as one fixing supply network and therefore to vehicle battery charging.As already mentioned, this adjustment motion can realize in a kind of pure manual mode or with electronic, pneumatic or the auxiliary of hydraulic pressure in this case.
By adjustment movement parts 4 according to the present invention, for the process of charging of charging to Vehicular battery therefore, it is possible to configured more simply significantly on Vehicular battery, wherein, electric terminal 2 is not limited to the Man Naikesi plug (Mannekes Stecker) shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 but can also comprises all jack systems (Stecksysteme) generally, also especially comprise the jack system of foreign country, such as, as the X2 socket in U.S.'s variant and RDW variant.

Claims (7)

1. a power actuated vehicle (1), this power actuated vehicle has and is arranged in a license plate electric terminal (2) below, wherein, this license plate can be adjusted to one from a normal position and appear position, in this normal position, this license plate is positioned on this power actuated vehicle (1) according to regulation, and appear this license plate in position and appeared at this this electric terminal (2) be arranged in after it, it is characterized in that, provide the adjustment movement parts (4) making this license plate and this electric terminal (2) coupling, if this license plate is adjusted to it appear position, then this electric terminal (2) is adjusted in a position that can easily touch by described adjustment movement parts (4), wherein this license plate is connected on a brace panel (3), this brace panel forms parts of described adjustment movement parts (4).
2. power actuated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this power actuated vehicle (1) is implemented as a motor vehicle driven by mixed power or an elec. vehicle.
3. power actuated vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, when this license plate be transferred to its appear position time, described adjustment movement parts (4) makes this electric terminal (2) outwards pivotable, rotation and/or movement.
4. power actuated vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, it is upper to assist adjustment that spring load is applied to described adjustment movement parts (4).
5. power actuated vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described adjustment movement parts (4) causes this license plate to adjust to it from its normal position on a circular path to appear position.
6. power actuated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adjustment movement parts (4) comprises this brace panel (3), a terminal support (5) and multiple parallelogram lever (6).
7. power actuated vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, electronic a, hydraulic pressure or pneumatic actuator are provided for and drive described adjustment movement parts (4).
CN201210044497.8A 2011-03-02 2012-02-23 Motor vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN102653262B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011001034.3 2011-03-02
DE102011001034.3A DE102011001034B4 (en) 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 motor vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102653262A CN102653262A (en) 2012-09-05
CN102653262B true CN102653262B (en) 2014-12-24

Family

ID=46671182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210044497.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102653262B (en) 2011-03-02 2012-02-23 Motor vehicle

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5444392B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102653262B (en)
DE (1) DE102011001034B4 (en)
FR (1) FR2972310B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019152960A1 (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-08 Mccoll Stuart Frazer Method and system for magnetically latching a charging port to an electric vehicle
TWI688499B (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-03-21 何春達 License plate fixing frame that limits the license plate to a visual angle
DE102022104155A1 (en) 2022-02-22 2023-08-24 Valmet Automotive Oy VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR ELECTRICALLY DRIVABLE VEHICLE
DE102022107850A1 (en) 2022-04-01 2023-10-05 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Electric vehicle
DE102022107786A1 (en) 2022-04-01 2023-10-05 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Electric vehicle
DE102022130949A1 (en) 2022-11-23 2024-05-23 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Charging socket module

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01299554A (en) * 1988-05-27 1989-12-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd Motorized wheelchair
US5582521A (en) * 1993-12-27 1996-12-10 Yazaki Corporation Charging connector
DE202009007394U1 (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-08-06 Wünsch, Wilfried Charging connection for electric vehicles
CN201438593U (en) * 2009-05-04 2010-04-14 温州大学 Bounce type power socket provided with USB charging interface
CN101764270A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-06-30 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Charging port device

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US2760811A (en) 1954-06-17 1956-08-28 Albert R Basferd License plate mounts
GB895524A (en) 1958-11-19 1962-05-02 Daimler Benz Ag Improvements relating to hinged flap covers adapted for serving also as number plate carriers on motor vehicles
US4257642A (en) 1979-01-02 1981-03-24 Sampson John S Gasoline fill cover holding arm
US20030205101A1 (en) 2002-05-06 2003-11-06 Harmon Kerwin S. System and device for remote actuation of a license plate and / or license plate frame
DE102006022500A1 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-11-08 Westfalia-Automotive Gmbh Electrical connection device for a hitch
DE102007042610A1 (en) 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Windscreen covering for e.g. electrical or hybrid vehicles, has cover connected with covering element in closed condition, and electrical connection closed by cover and attached to electrical energy source in order to load accumulator
JP4371167B2 (en) 2008-03-31 2009-11-25 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Support structure for vehicle connecting cord

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01299554A (en) * 1988-05-27 1989-12-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd Motorized wheelchair
US5582521A (en) * 1993-12-27 1996-12-10 Yazaki Corporation Charging connector
CN101764270A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-06-30 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Charging port device
CN201438593U (en) * 2009-05-04 2010-04-14 温州大学 Bounce type power socket provided with USB charging interface
DE202009007394U1 (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-08-06 Wünsch, Wilfried Charging connection for electric vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2972310B1 (en) 2014-01-03
JP5444392B2 (en) 2014-03-19
CN102653262A (en) 2012-09-05
JP2012180087A (en) 2012-09-20
DE102011001034A1 (en) 2012-09-06
DE102011001034B4 (en) 2022-12-29
FR2972310A1 (en) 2012-09-07

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224