CN102652682B - Micro brain-tissue sampler - Google Patents

Micro brain-tissue sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102652682B
CN102652682B CN 201210110829 CN201210110829A CN102652682B CN 102652682 B CN102652682 B CN 102652682B CN 201210110829 CN201210110829 CN 201210110829 CN 201210110829 A CN201210110829 A CN 201210110829A CN 102652682 B CN102652682 B CN 102652682B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling tube
conduit
catheter
spacing head
sampling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201210110829
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102652682A (en
Inventor
杨上川
胡新天
王正波
王文超
马原野
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Kunming Institute of Zoology of CAS
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Kunming Institute of Zoology of CAS
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Priority to CN 201210110829 priority Critical patent/CN102652682B/en
Publication of CN102652682A publication Critical patent/CN102652682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102652682B publication Critical patent/CN102652682B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a micro brain-tissue sampler which belongs to the technical field of devices for bioscientific experimental researches. The micro brain-tissue sampler comprises a catheter, a needle core, a sampling tube and a rotary cutter, wherein one end of the sampling tube is provided with a serrated blade, and the inner wall of the sampling tube is provided with a thread; after the needle core is inserted into the catheter, the needle core and the catheter are both inserted into the head of an animal, then the catheter is fixed, the needle core is pulled out, and the sampling tube is inserted into the catheter; the sampling tube is lightly pressed and rapidly rotated for a plurality of circles so as to cut apart an envelope; the sampling tube continues to be lightly pressed and rotated, so that the sampling tube moves downwards, and after the sampling tube reaches a target position of the head according to the positioning depth of a limit head, the sampling tube is rotated again, so that a target brain-tissue is pushed into the sampling tube by the thread in the sampling tube; the rotary cutter is inserted into the sampling tube from an opening of the limit head of the sampling tube, and through rotating the rotary cutter, the connection between the tissue in the internal thread and downward tissues is cut off; and the catheter, the sampling tube and the rotary cutter are taken out together, and then the rotary cutter is taken out. The micro brain-tissue sampler disclosed by the invention is easy to operate, small in tissue damage, high in precision, simple instructure and low in manufacturing cost, and can be applied to the establishment of intravital nucleic acid sampling analysis, pathologic examination and special damage models.

Description

Brain microcomponent sampler
Technical field
The invention belongs to the life sciences experimental study and use the device technique field.
Background technology
In the life sciences experimental study, needing to use can be to the device of cerebral tissue living body sampling (to organ and accurately location and the sampling of nuclear group) and special focus modeling.Application number is that 01212276.9 Chinese patent file has been announced a kind of " biopsy gun for vacuum circular cutting ", this device is by negative pressure-pumping, it is a kind of instrument of drawing materials of tumor examination, not only require to support the use with suction device for medical use, and be not suitable for the sampling of cerebral tissue, because: the sampling quantity of negative pressure-pumping is difficult to control to be grasped, and easily damages surrouding brain tissue; The structure of its circular cutter can not be cut the cerebral dura mater that some brain district covers; Its needle point is sharp edge shape, easily punctures blood vessel in the process of inserting cerebral tissue, causes intracerebral hemorrhage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy to be used for microcomponent's sampler of brain.
Apparatus of the present invention include:
One conduit;
One inserts the nook closing member that can move behind the conduit, and nook closing member one end is spherical crown or ellipsoid is crown, and the other end is established the spacing head that can limit the degree of depth of inserting conduit;
One inserts the sampling tube that can move behind the conduit, and sampling tube one end band saw dentation blade and inside pipe wall are threaded, the other end establish the degree of depth that can limit the insertion conduit, hollow and uncovered spacing head, this cavity of spacing docks perforation with the sampling tube cavity;
One peeling knife that behind spacing insertion sampling tube of sampling tube, can rotate, peeling knife one end is blade, the other end is established the spacing head that can limit the degree of depth of inserting sampling tube, establishes the hands handle on this spacing head;
Nook closing member and sampling tube do not contain the length of spacing head part all greater than catheter length, and the length that peeling knife can insert sampling tube is identical with the total length of the spacing head of sampling pipe racks.
As alternative parts, apparatus of the present invention can be pasted the stifled core of conduit that pipe inner wall moves after can also comprising an insertion conduit, stifled core one end of conduit is cylindric, the other end is established the spacing head that can limit the degree of depth of inserting conduit, and the length that the stifled core of conduit does not contain spacing head part is identical with the length that sampling tube does not contain spacing head part.
The use of apparatus of the present invention: first nook closing member inserted conduit, then insert in the lump the animal head, allow the nook closing member end gently be pressed in the destination organization surface.A/C is extracted nook closing member, and sampling tube is inserted conduit.Light press sampling tube and fast rotational a few, cut tunicle.Continue gently to press and rotate sampling tube it is moved down, behind the emplacement depth arrival brain target position by spacing head, rotate again sampling tube 3-10 circle, allow the target cerebral tissue be managed female thread and push in the pipe.With spacing the uncovered insertion sampling tube of peeling knife from sampling tube, rotate peeling knife 2-3 circle, cut off contacting of the interior tissue of female thread and lower covering weave.Conduit, sampling tube and peeling knife are together slowly taken out, take out peeling knife, can go out sampling tissue from spacing uncovered water filling of sampling tube.
If need to make cavity at the specific part of brain, then allow catheter retaining in brain, thereby the stifled core of conduit is inserted conduit blocks the cavity that sampling area stays, extract the stifled core of conduit after several days, the conduit below can form a cylindrical cavity, can supply the implantable neural stem cell, or put into particular chemicals etc. and come research experiment.
The beneficial effect of apparatus of the present invention: the microcomponent's sampler that provides a kind of energy to be used for brain, processing ease, tissue injury is little, precision is high, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture can be used for carrying out the foundation of the sampling analysis of live body nucleic acid, pathologic finding and special damage model.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, but the invention is not restricted to shown in the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of conduit among the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of nook closing member among the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure band partial cutaway schematic of sampling tube among the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of peeling knife among the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure band partial cutaway schematic behind the peeling knife insertion sampling tube among the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the stifled core of conduit among the embodiment.
The specific embodiment
See the embodiment of Fig. 1~6.The parts that the present embodiment device is made by following rustless steel form:
Conduit 1, long 34 millimeters, 0.84 millimeter of internal diameter.
It is crown that nook closing member 2, one ends are ellipsoid, and the other end is established spacing 3 that can limit the degree of depth of inserting conduit 1,0.8 millimeter of nook closing member 2 bar section diameter, and the length that does not contain spacing 3 parts is 36 millimeters.
Sampling tube 4, one end band saw dentation blade 5 and inside pipe wall band forward screw thread 6, the other end establish can limit the degree of depth of inserting conduit 1, hollow and uncovered spacing 7, spacing 7 cavity docks perforation with sampling tube 4 cavitys, 0.52 millimeter of sampling tube 4 internal diameter, 0.8 millimeter of external diameter, the length that does not contain spacing 7 parts is 36 millimeters.
Peeling knife 8, one end is blade 11, and the other end is established spacing 9 that can limit the degree of depth of inserting sampling tube 4, establishes handle 10 on spacing 9, the vertical length that peeling knife 8 can insert sampling tube 4 is identical with spacing 7 total length with sampling tube 4, and the diameter of peeling knife 8 bar sections is 0.35 millimeter.
Stifled core 12, one ends of one conduit are cylindric, and the other end is established spacing 13 of the degree of depth that can limit insertion conduit 1, and conduit blocks up core 12, and not contain the length of spacing 13 parts identical with the length that sampling tube 4 does not contain spacing 7 parts.
The present embodiment device is used for carrying out the position sampling analysis of macaque brain stem inferior colliculus and making cavity work, and result of use is fine.

Claims (1)

1. brain microcomponent sampler is characterized in that including:
One conduit;
One inserts the nook closing member that can move behind the conduit, and nook closing member one end is spherical crown or ellipsoid is crown, and the other end is established the spacing head that can limit the degree of depth of inserting conduit;
One inserts the sampling tube that can move behind the conduit, and sampling tube one end band saw dentation blade and inside pipe wall are threaded, the other end establish the degree of depth that can limit the insertion conduit, hollow and uncovered spacing head, this cavity of spacing docks perforation with the sampling tube cavity;
One peeling knife that behind spacing insertion sampling tube of sampling tube, can rotate, peeling knife one end is blade, the other end is established the spacing head that can limit the degree of depth of inserting sampling tube, establishes the hands handle on this spacing head;
Nook closing member and sampling tube do not contain the length of spacing head part all greater than catheter length, and the length that peeling knife can insert sampling tube is identical with the total length of the spacing head of sampling pipe racks.
Can paste the stifled core of conduit of pipe inner wall motion behind the one insertion conduit, stifled core one end of conduit is cylindric, the other end is established the spacing head that can limit the degree of depth of inserting conduit, and the length that the stifled core of conduit does not contain spacing head part is identical with the length that sampling tube does not contain spacing head part.
CN 201210110829 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Micro brain-tissue sampler Expired - Fee Related CN102652682B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210110829 CN102652682B (en) 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Micro brain-tissue sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210110829 CN102652682B (en) 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Micro brain-tissue sampler

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CN102652682B true CN102652682B (en) 2013-10-16

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103006345B (en) * 2012-12-17 2015-07-29 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 What a kind of sham operated damaged gets brain device
CN103340859A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-10-09 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 Method for establishing non-human primate animal model of parkinson disease by lateral ventricle administration of MPP<+>
CN103284980A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-11 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 Method for establishing animal model for senile dementia, special liquid medicine and dosing device
CN103417538B (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-10-22 云南中科灵长类生物医学重点实验室 Dedicated liquid medicine, dedicated tool and method for building animal model of parkinson's disease through intracerebral administration
CN103598924B (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-09-09 菏泽学院 Experimental rat nervus centralis draws drawing device
CN104783919A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 桂林医学院 Brain tissue damage experimental facility
CN106448402B (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-11-07 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 Simulate the sacculus model equipment of intracranial mass lesion effect
CN111397943B (en) * 2020-04-20 2023-05-09 山东中医药大学附属医院 Focal material drawing device and sampling method for sampling uterine adenomyosis specimens
CN115530889B (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-10-31 西安交通大学第二附属医院 Tumor sampling equipment convenient for separating tumor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274944Y (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-02-25 张希真 Multifunctional casing encephalopuncture needle
AU6325698A (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-05-31 Stereotaxis, Inc. Method and apparatus for obtaining tissue samples
CN2533808Y (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-02-05 郝振海 Device for taking out bone phyma sample for biopsy
US20050256425A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Inpro Biotechnology, Inc. Device, system and method for extracting and preparing brain tissue
US7896817B2 (en) * 2005-08-05 2011-03-01 Devicor Medical Products, Inc. Biopsy device with manually rotated sample barrel
CN2857833Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-01-17 顾永成 Deep tissue aspiration pathological biopsy needle
CN201139587Y (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-10-29 王卫国 Ring tection inhalation type soft tissue biopsy sampling needle
CN202096228U (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-01-04 桂林医学院 Brain tissue locating and taking device

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Granted publication date: 20131016

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