CN102651150B - Carbon emission tracker, carbon emission tracking system and carbon emission tracking method - Google Patents
Carbon emission tracker, carbon emission tracking system and carbon emission tracking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102651150B CN102651150B CN201110047299.2A CN201110047299A CN102651150B CN 102651150 B CN102651150 B CN 102651150B CN 201110047299 A CN201110047299 A CN 201110047299A CN 102651150 B CN102651150 B CN 102651150B
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Abstract
The invention provides a carbon emission tracker, a carbon emission tracking system and a carbon emission tracking method. The carbon emission tracker includes a main body, a mains input interface, a mains output interface, a mains detection unit, a communication unit, a storage unit and a processing unit, wherein the mains detection unit is used for detecting the electricity consumption of an electrical product; the processing unit is used for accumulating electricity consumption data as per a set period and storing the electricity consumption data for all time periods into the storage unit; the processing unit regularly transmits the electricity data stored in the storage unit to a data center through the communication unit, and the electricity consumption data transmitted to the data center by the carbon emission tracker includes identity information of the electrical product. Through the carbon emission tracker, the electricity consumption can be converted into the carbon emission, so that the purposes of reasonably distributing the carbon emission right and properly levying the carbon tax are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbon emission tracker and method for tracing of electric equipment products, particularly can connect the carbon emission tracker at electric equipment products power input, and this carbon emission tracker regularly can report electricity consumption data to a data center.
Background technology
After any electric equipment products manufacture from plant produced, the different life stage such as to bring into use to abandoning to consumer, all at generation carbon dioxide, and along with the different use-pattern of electric equipment products and the time of actual use, the life-span time limit length of electric equipment products all can cause different carbon emission amounts.Carbon power involved by these electric equipment products uses, and may develop into and carry out shared by manufacturer and consumer, so appliance manufacturers or service provider need badly follow the trail of carbon power behaviour in service.
Moreover, the warranty period of most of electric equipment products calculates with year, the not behaviour in service of electric equipment products reality, carry out product if wish with the time used of electric equipment products and protect solid, then appliance manufacturers or service provider need the actual behaviour in service of following the trail of electric equipment products badly.
For this reason, need carbon emission tracker and the method for tracing of broad applicability, such as: the carbon emission tracker and the method for tracing that are applicable to old-fashioned and new-type household appliances.In addition, carbon emission tracker and method for tracing also need to possess confidence level, are beneficial to implement carbon emission total amount control and carbon transaction system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of carbon emission tracker, the power input in electric equipment products can be connected, this carbon emission tracker detects the power consumption of these electric equipment products, and according to the electricity consumption data in each time section of setting-up time section record, and this electricity consumption data to data center is reported in timing, wherein, these electricity consumption data non-instant electricity consumption data, the right of privacy of user can be guaranteed, such as: these electricity consumption data can be the electricity consumption data of every day, this carbon emission tracker timing every day can report these electricity consumption data to this data center, or these electricity consumption data can be electricity consumption data weekly, this carbon emission tracker monthly regularly can report these electricity consumption data to this data center.
Of the present invention time an object is to provide a kind of carbon emission tracker, the power input in electric equipment products can be connected, this carbon emission tracker regularly can report electricity consumption data to data center of these electric equipment products, wherein, this data center can analyze this electricity consumption data, whether normal to follow the trail of these electric equipment products, and the service of in advance keeping in repair is provided.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of carbon emission tracker, the power input in electric equipment products can be connected, this carbon emission tracker regularly can report electricity consumption data to data center of these electric equipment products, wherein, this data center can analyze this electricity consumption data, with the time used of these electric equipment products accumulative, whereby, appliance manufacturers or service provider can carry out product guarantor admittedly according to this time used.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of carbon emission tracker, apply to the power input of electric equipment products, described carbon emission tracker comprises a body, a power input interface, a power output interface, a power detecting unit, a communication unit, a storage unit and a processing unit.Described power input interface and power output interface are all arranged on body, described power detecting unit, communication unit, storage unit and processing unit are all arranged in body, power detecting unit is connected between power input interface and power output interface, and processing unit is coupled to power detecting unit, communication unit and storage unit.Power input interface in order to receive a power supply, power output interface in order to provide electric equipment products grafting, to power to electric equipment products.Power detecting unit is in order to detect the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products.Storage unit is in order to store the identity information of electric equipment products.The actual power consumption power that processing unit detects in order to accumulative power detecting unit, to obtain the power consumption information of electric equipment products in a setting-up time, after power consumption information and identity data are integrated into product electricity consumption data by processing unit, product electricity consumption data to data center is transmitted by communication unit, data center according to the carbon emission amount of product electricity consumption data reduction electric equipment products in setting-up time, to provide manufacturer or user's reference of electric equipment products.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of carbon emission tracker, applies to the power input of electric equipment products, it is characterized in that this carbon emission tracker comprises: a body; One power input interface, is arranged on this body, and this power input interface is in order to receive a power supply; One power output interface, to be arranged on this body and to be coupled to this power input interface, this power output interface in order to provide the plug grafting of these electric equipment products, to power to these electric equipment products; One power detecting unit, is connected between this power input interface and this power output interface; One processing unit, is coupled to this power detecting unit, and is coupled to a communication unit; And a data transmission interface, being arranged on this body and being coupled to this processing unit, this data transmission interface is in order to provide a data storage element grafting; Wherein, this power detecting unit is in order to detect the power consumption of these electric equipment products, this processing unit adds up electricity consumption data according to a setting-up time section, and the electricity consumption data in each time section are stored in this data storage element by this data transmission interface, and the electricity consumption data that this carbon emission tracker is stored in this data storage element comprise the identity information of these electric equipment products.
The present invention also provides a kind of carbon emission tracing system, it comprises: a carbon emission tracker, be arranged in a Local Area Network, this carbon emission tracker is electrically connected between the power input of electric equipment products and a power-supply unit, this carbon emission tracker is in order to detect the power consumption of these electric equipment products, and add up electricity consumption data according to a setting-up time section, these electricity consumption data comprise power consumption information and the identity information of these electric equipment products, and this carbon emission tracker has a communication unit in order to export this electricity consumption data; One access point, is connected to a Wide Area Network, and this access point, in order to communicate with this carbon emission tracker, to receive this electricity consumption data, and exports these electricity consumption data to this Wide Area Network; And a data center, be connected to this Wide Area Network, this data center communicates with this access point, to receive this electricity consumption data, and these electricity consumption data is converted to carbon emission amount.
The present invention also provides a kind of carbon emission method for tracing, is applicable to electric equipment products, and this carbon emission method for tracing comprises: the network connectivity setting up a carbon emission tracker and a data center; This data center distributes a setting-up time to this carbon emission tracker; The actual power consumption power of these electric equipment products is detected by this carbon emission tracker; This carbon emission tracker obtains the power consumption information of these electric equipment products in this setting-up time by this actual power consumption power accumulative; By this carbon emission tracker, the identity information of this power consumption information and these electric equipment products is integrated into product electricity consumption data; This carbon emission tracker sends these product electricity consumption data to this data center; And this data center is according to the carbon emission amount of these these electric equipment products of product electricity consumption data reduction in this setting-up time.
The present invention separately provides a kind of carbon emission method for tracing, is applicable to electric equipment products, and this carbon emission method for tracing comprises: the network connectivity setting up a carbon emission tracker and a data center; This data center distributes a setting-up time to this carbon emission tracker; This carbon emission tracker judges whether connection one data storage element; If be judged as YES above-mentioned, then this carbon emission tracker detects the actual power consumption power of these electric equipment products; This carbon emission tracker obtains the power consumption information of these electric equipment products in this setting-up time by this actual power consumption power accumulative; By this carbon emission tracker, the identity information of this power consumption information and these electric equipment products is integrated into product electricity consumption data; By this carbon emission tracker, these product electricity consumption data are transferred to this data storage element; Give these product electricity consumption data to this data center by an electronic installation this product electricity consumption Data Concurrent read stored by this data storage element; And this data center is according to the carbon emission amount of these these electric equipment products of product electricity consumption data reduction in this setting-up time.
Power consumption can be converted into carbon emission amount by the present invention, to reach the object of reasonable distribution carbon power and suitable assessment carbon tax.
Further understand feature of the present invention and technology contents for enable, refer to following detailed description for the present invention and accompanying drawing, but these illustrate and accompanying drawing is only used for the present invention is described, but not any restriction is done to interest field of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Fig. 1 C is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Fig. 1 D is a functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Fig. 1 E is that one of carbon emission tracing system of the present invention implements schematic diagram.
Fig. 1 F is carbon emission method for tracing one implementing procedure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 C is another functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 D is another enforcement schematic diagram of carbon emission tracing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 E is another implementing procedure figure of carbon emission method for tracing of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:
1,2: carbon emission tracing system
10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f: carbon emission tracker
100a, 100c, 200a: body
100b1,200b1: the first housing
100b2,200b2: the second housing
101,101c, 201: power input interface
102,202: power detecting unit
104,204: processing unit
103,103c, 203: power output interface
105: communication unit
106,206: storage unit
108,208: environmental detection unit
109: indicating member
209: data transmission interface
211: data storage element
60a, 60b, 60c: electric equipment products
601: power input
70: power-supply unit
701: power output end
17,27: data center
18,28: manufacturer
19,29: user
16a, 26a: the first Wide Area Network
16b, 26b: the second Wide Area Network
14a, 24a: the first access point
14b, 24b: the second access point
12a, 22a: first area network
12b, 22b: second area network
21a, 21b, 21c, 21d: electronic installation
S101 ~ S113, S201 ~ S217: carbon emission method for tracing embodiment step
Embodiment
This instructions discloses a kind of carbon emission tracker, carbon emission tracing system and carbon emission method for tracing, in order to record the power consumption of electric equipment products in a setting-up time section, through data center, power consumption is converted into carbon emission amount, to reach the object of reasonable distribution carbon power and suitable assessment carbon tax.
Please refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.Carbon emission tracker 10a is connected between the power input 601 of electric equipment products 60a and the power output end 701 of a power-supply unit 70.Carbon emission tracker 10a comprises a body 100a, power input interface 101, power output interface 103 and a communication unit 105.Wherein power input interface 101 and power output interface 103 are all arranged on body 100a, and power output interface 103 is coupled to power input interface 101, power input interface 101 is linked optionally with power output end 701, and power output interface 103 is linked optionally with power input 601.Communication unit 105 is arranged in body 100a.
Carbon emission tracker 10a receives the power supply exported from power output end 701 by power input interface 101, and exports this power supply with power supply to electric equipment products 60a by power output interface 103.While carbon emission tracker 10a powers, carbon emission tracker 10a detects the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products 60a, and accumulative detected actual power consumption power, to obtain the electricity consumption data of electric equipment products 60a in a setting-up time section, and the electricity consumption data recorded in each time section, such as: the electricity consumption data recorded can be the electricity consumption data of electric equipment products 60a every day, or the electricity consumption data recorded can be electric equipment products 60a electricity consumption data weekly, to guarantee the right of privacy of user.Power consumption information comprises the electricity consumption number of degrees in setting-up time section and accumulative time or date etc., and wherein the computing formula of the electricity consumption number of degrees can such as formula shown in (1).
The electricity consumption number of degrees=actual power consumption Power x setting-up time/1000 (1)
Wherein the unit of actual power consumption power can be (watt/hour), and the unit of setting-up time section can be hour, and the unit of the electricity consumption number of degrees is kilowatt.
Setting-up time section can be built in carbon emission tracker 10a, or while carbon emission tracker 10a receives power supply, can be communicated, to obtain the pre-set setting-up time section of data center by communication unit 105 with data center's (not shown).Carbon emission tracker 10a regularly transmits the electricity consumption data that record to data center by communication unit 105, carbon emission amount is scaled again by data center, such as: every day regularly reports the electricity consumption data recorded, or regularly report weekly the electricity consumption data recorded.Electricity consumption data can comprise the identity information of electric equipment products 60a, such as: the default power consumption etc. of the brand of electric equipment products 60a or machine or product serial number or product specification or product, the identity information of electric equipment products 60a can be built in carbon emission tracker 10a.
In addition, electricity consumption data can comprise the environmental state information of electric equipment products 60a, such as: carbon emission tracker 10a is when detecting the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products 60a, also the ambient condition of electric equipment products 60a is detected, such as temperature or humidity etc. is a kind of or combination wherein, to obtain environmental state information during electric equipment products 60a power consumption.Can analyze the carbon emission amount of electric equipment products 60a and the relation of ambient condition by manufacturer of data center or consumer, in general, the too high running efficiency of electric equipment products 60a that easily makes of environment temperature reduces, and causes power consumption to increase.So, manufacturer or consumer reference product electricity consumption data can improve the environment for use of electric equipment products 60a, and then reach the effect of carbon emission amount of the 60a reducing electric equipment products.
Communication unit 105 can be cable network module or wireless network module, if communication unit 105 is cable network module, then communication unit 105 comprises a power line communication (Power Line Communication, PLC) module, by city distribution transmission product electricity consumption data to data center.If communication unit 105 is wireless network module, then communication unit 105 can be wireless network card etc., in order to pass through wireless network transmissions product electricity consumption data to data center.
In the present embodiment, the outward appearance of carbon emission tracker 10a can be a multi-tap, and namely body 100a is the housing of a multi-tap, and power input interface 101 can be conductive base pin, and power output interface 103 can be conductive jack.Electric equipment products 60a can be the electrical installations such as air conditioner, and power input 601 can be plug.Power-supply unit 70 can be wall socket, and power output end 701 can be AC power conductive jack.
It should be noted that, the outward appearance of body 100a there is no any exercisable button or button, that is, user arbitrarily can not change the testing result of carbon emission tracker 10a and accumulative setting-up time section, whereby, the confidence level of the product electricity consumption data that carbon emission tracker 10a exports is increased.
Please refer to Figure 1B, Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.The carbon emission tracker 10a of carbon emission tracker 10b and Figure 1A is identical haply, its difference is, the body of carbon emission tracker 10b comprises the first housing 100b1 and the second housing 100b2, and the first housing 100b1 is connected with the second housing 100b2 by a power lead 107, power input interface 101 is arranged on the first housing 100b1, power output interface 103 is arranged on the second housing 100b2, and power input interface 101 is coupled to power output interface 103 by power lead 107.Communication unit 105 can be arranged in the first housing 100b1 or in the second housing 100b2.
The carbon emission tracker 10b of the present embodiment can extend the distance between electric equipment products 60b and power-supply unit 70.Electric equipment products 60b can be the electrical installations such as refrigerator.The appearance forrns of carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b is not limited to shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B.
Please refer to Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 C is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.The carbon emission tracker 10a of carbon emission tracker 10c and Figure 1A is identical haply, and its difference is, carbon emission tracker 10c is a kind of wall socket.In addition, body 100c has an indicating member 109, in order to indicate the transmission state of communication unit 105, or the power consumption state of electric equipment products 60c.
In the present embodiment, indicating member 109 can be pilot lamp, can the signal quality of display communication unit 105, or the power supply state of power output interface 103c.
Please refer to Fig. 1 D, Fig. 1 D is the functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.Carbon emission tracker 10d comprises power input interface 101, power output interface 103, power detecting unit 102, processing unit 104, communication unit 105, storage unit 106, environmental detection unit 108 and indicating member 109.Power detecting unit 102 is coupled between power input interface 101 and power output interface 103, and processing unit 104 is coupled to power detecting unit 102, communication unit 105, storage unit 106, environmental detection unit 108 and indicating member 109.
Power detecting unit 102 can comprise voltage checking circuit and current detection device, in order to detect the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products.
Storage unit 106 can be flash memory or Electrical Erasable ROM (read-only memory), the identity information of electric equipment products can be stored, such as: in advance by identity information burning in storage unit 106, or by after user's remote setting identity information, communication unit 105 by network reception identity information, and stores identity information in storage unit 106.
The actual power consumption power that power detecting unit 102 detects by processing unit 104 adds up, to obtain the electricity consumption data of electric equipment products in a setting-up time section, and by the electricity consumption data storing in each time section in storage unit 106, processing unit 104 transmits by communication unit 105 timing electricity consumption data to the data center (not shown) being stored in storage unit 106, be scaled carbon emission amount by data center again, electricity consumption data can comprise the identity information of electric equipment products.
For example, the calculating of carbon emission amount can such as formula shown in (2), and wherein the unit of carbon emission amount is kilogram.
Carbon emission amount=electricity consumption the number of degrees × 0.785 (2)
Processing unit 104 controls indicating member 109 according to the transmission state of communication unit 105 and exports indicator signal, such as: when indicating member 109 is pilot lamp, processing unit 104 can control according to the signal receiving quality of communication unit 105 cresset that pilot lamp presents different colours or different number, if signal receiving quality is good, then present green lamp, cresset number more multilist shows that signal receiving quality is better.In addition, processing unit 104 also can control indicating member 109 according to the power consumption state of electric equipment products and export indicator signal, such as: can the power supply state of display power supply output interface 103c.
Environmental detection unit 108 can be the wherein a kind of of the meter such as thermometer or hygrometer or combination, carbon emission tracker 10d can while power detecting unit 102 detects actual power consumption power, the ambient condition of electric equipment products is detected by environmental detection unit 108, and environmental state information is stored in storage unit 106, when processing unit 104 is stored in the electricity consumption data of storage unit 106 by communication unit 105 timing transmission, electricity consumption data can comprise the environmental state information of electric equipment products.
Please refer to Fig. 1 E, Fig. 1 E is that one of carbon emission tracing system of the present invention implements schematic diagram.Carbon emission tracing system 1 comprises multiple carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, one first access point 14a, one second access point 14b and a data center 17.Carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d are arranged in the network 12a of first area, carbon emission tracker 10e, 10f are arranged in second area network 12b, first area network 12a can be partly overlapping with second area network 12b, and namely carbon emission tracker 10d can be arranged in first area network 12a and second area network 12b simultaneously.First access point 14a is connected to the first Wide Area Network 16a, and the second access point 14b is connected to the second Wide Area Network 16b.
Each of multiple carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, when first time is electrified, namely sets up line with data center 17.Carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f regularly can transmit electricity consumption data in each time section to data center 17, then are converted into carbon emission amount by data center 17.Whether received electricity consumption data and one can be preset electricity consumption data and compare by data center 17, normal to follow the trail of the electric equipment products that carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f connect, and provide the service of in advance keeping in repair.In addition, data center 17 also can add up the time used of electric equipment products, and whereby, manufacturer 18 (or service provider) can carry out product according to the time used of electric equipment products and protect solid.
First access point 14a in order to receive multiple product electricity consumption data of the carbon emission tracker 10a ~ 10d in the network 12a of first area, and is communicated with data center 17 by the first Wide Area Network 16a, and multiple product electricity consumption data of access are sent to data center 17.Second access point 14b in order to receive multiple product electricity consumption data of the carbon emission tracker 10d ~ 10f in second area network 12b, and is communicated with data center 17 by the second Wide Area Network 16b, and multiple product electricity consumption data of access are sent to data center 17.Data center 17 can converge after whole every electricity consumption data and carbon emission amount, is made into the chart of historical record and is stored in the database of data center 17.
First access point 14a and the second access point 14b can be wireless network base stations or GPRS access point or Wi-Fi access point etc., and the first access point 14a and the second access point 14b wirelessly communicates with multiple carbon emission tracker 10a ~ 10f respectively.First access point 14a and the second access point 14b is linked to the first Wide Area Network 16a and the second Wide Area Network 16b respectively by router and modem, data center 17 can be the webserver (Web server) or mail server (Mail server), and manufacturer 18 or user 19 are by the product electricity consumption historical data in web download database.Whereby, according to the historical record of product electricity consumption data, manufacturer 18 can judge whether electric equipment products exception occur, such as, there is a peak value in the historical record of product electricity consumption data, can judge that the operation of electric equipment products has exception, initiatively be provided to the service of electrical equipment for maintaining product in user family.
Please refer to Fig. 1 F, Fig. 1 F is an implementing procedure figure of carbon emission method for tracing of the present invention.Please also refer to Figure 1A to 1E, first, when carbon emission tracker 10a or 10b mono-being connected to electric equipment products 60a or 60b is electrified, namely linked (S101) by access point 14a or 14b and data center 17, the status data of electric equipment products 60a, 60b are sent to data center 17 to complete identity validation by carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b.Then, data center 17 is by setting-up time parameter pre-set for distribution one to carbon emission tracker 10a or 10b (S103), and this setting-up time can be determined by manufacturer 18 or user 19.
Carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b can in time being electrified, start the actual power consumption power detecting electric equipment products 60a, 60b, or the actual power consumption power (S105) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b is periodically detected according to setting-up time, carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b obtain the power consumption information (S107) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b by the actual power consumption power in accumulative setting-up time.
After the power consumption information of electric equipment products 60a, 60b and identity information are integrated into product electricity consumption data (S109) by carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, by product electricity consumption data storing to storage unit 106, more periodically transmit product electricity consumption data to data center 17 (S111) by communication unit 105.
Carbon emission amount according to the carbon emission amount (S113) of product electricity consumption data reduction electric equipment products 60a, 60b, and is stored to a database and downloads for manufacturer 18 or user 19 by data center 17.Whereby, manufacturer 18 or user 19 can pay carbon tax according to product electricity consumption data.
Please refer to Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.The carbon emission tracker 20a of the 4th embodiment is roughly the same with the carbon emission tracker 10a of the first embodiment, namely carbon emission tracker 20a is connected between the power input 601 of electric equipment products 60a and the power output end 701 of a power-supply unit 70, its difference is, the body 200 of carbon emission tracker 20a has a data transmission interface 209.
Data transmission interface 209 can provide data storage element 211 grafting, and processing unit 104 can by the electricity consumption data storing in each time section at data storage element 211.
Data transmission interface 209 can be storage card slot or USB (universal serial bus) slot etc., and data storage element 211 can be the data memory device of storage card (such as SD card) or USB (universal serial bus).When data storage element 211 is after carbon emission tracker 20a removal, data storage element 211 by the electricity consumption data stored by mobile phone or the device for reading data such as personal digital assistant or computer storage element 211, to provide manufacturer or user's reference.
Please refer to Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.The carbon emission tracker 20b of the 5th embodiment is identical haply with the carbon emission tracker 10b of the second embodiment, and its difference is, is provided with a data transmission interface 209 in the first housing 200b1 of carbon emission tracker 20b or on the second housing 2002.The operation logic of carbon emission tracker 20b is identical with Fig. 2 A carbon emission tracker 20a haply.
Please refer to Fig. 2 C, Fig. 2 C is another functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the present invention.Carbon emission tracker 20c has data transmission interface 209, and data transmission interface 209 is coupled to processing unit 204.
Processing unit 204 can judge whether data transmission interface 209 is connected with data storage element 211, and electricity consumption data are transferred to data storage element 211 by data transmission interface 209 store, the identity information of electric equipment products can be stored in storage unit 206 or data storage element 211 in advance.In addition, carbon emission tracker 20c also can have indicating member (not shown), when processing unit 204 judges that the storage volume of data storage element 211 is about at the expiration, processing unit 204 can control indicating member and export indicator signal, to remind the necessary removal data storage element 211 of user, to download electricity consumption data.
Please refer to Fig. 2 D, Fig. 2 D is another enforcement schematic diagram of carbon emission tracing system of the present invention.Carbon emission tracing system 2 is roughly the same with the carbon emission tracing system 1 of the first embodiment, and its difference is, carbon emission tracing system 2 also comprises multiple electronic installation 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d.Wherein electronic installation 21a, 21b, 21c is arranged in the network 22a of first area, electronic installation 21c, 21d are arranged in second area network 22b, multiple carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f then need not be arranged in first area network 22a or second area network 22b, namely use the position range of multiple carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f unrestricted.
Multiple carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f are in pluggable data storage element (not shown) by product electricity consumption data storing in the present embodiment, after reading the product electricity consumption data stored by data storage element by multiple electronic installation 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d, by the first access point 24a and the second access point 24b, multiple product electricity consumption data of access are sent to data center 27, wherein the first access point 24a is linked to the first Wide Area Network 26a, and the second access point 26b is linked to the second Wide Area Network 26b.The carbon emission amount of electric equipment products 60a, 60b is gone out according to product electricity consumption data reduction, to provide manufacturer 28 or user 29 reference by data center 27.
Please refer to Fig. 2 E, Fig. 2 E is another implementing procedure figure of carbon emission method for tracing of the present invention.Please also refer to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D, first, when carbon emission tracker 20a or 20b mono-being connected to electric equipment products 60a or 60b is electrified, namely linked (S201) by access point 24a or 24b and data center 27, the status data of electric equipment products 60a, 60b are sent to data center 27 to complete identity validation by carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b.Then, data center 27 is by setting-up time parameter pre-set for distribution one to carbon emission tracker 20a or 20b (S203), and this setting-up time can be determined by manufacturer 28 or user 29.
Carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b judge whether data transmission interface 209 is connected to data storage element 211 (S205), if carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b are after being electrified after a period of time, judge that data transmission interface 209 is not connected to data storage element 211, then carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b do not detect the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products 60a, 60b, and continue to judge whether data transmission interface 209 is connected to data storage element 211.
If when carbon emission tracker 20a judges that data transmission interface 209 is connected to data storage element 211, carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, start the actual power consumption power (S207) detecting electric equipment products 60a, 60b, carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b obtain the power consumption information (S209) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b by the actual power consumption power in accumulative setting-up time.In one embodiment, power consumption information can temporarily be stored in storage unit 206, product electricity consumption data are transferred to data storage element 211 (S213) by data transmission interface 209 after the power consumption information of electric equipment products 60a, 60b and identity information are integrated into product electricity consumption data (S211) by carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b.When data storage element 211 stores certain data volume, after data storage element 211 is separated with data outgoing interface 209 by user, utilize electronic installation 21a, 21b, 21c or 21d, read the product electricity consumption data in data storage element 211, electronic installation 21a, 21b, 21c or 21d can while reading data storage elements 211, product electricity consumption data are sent to data center 27 (S215), in one embodiment, electronic installation 21a, 21b, 21c or 21d can periodically be sent to data center 27 after first stored prod electricity consumption data again.
Carbon emission amount according to the carbon emission amount (S217) of product electricity consumption data reduction electric equipment products 60a, 60b, and is stored to a database and downloads for manufacturer 28 or user 29 by data center 27.Whereby, manufacturer 28 or user 29 can pay carbon tax according to product electricity consumption data.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, it is also not used to limit to the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. a carbon emission tracker, applies between the power input of electric equipment products and a power-supply unit, it is characterized in that this carbon emission tracker comprises:
One body;
One power input interface, is arranged on this body, and this power input interface is in order to be selectively connected to the power output end of this power-supply unit to receive a power supply, and this power input interface is conductive base pin;
One power output interface, to be arranged on this body and to be coupled to this power input interface, this power output interface in order to provide the plug grafting of these electric equipment products, to power to these electric equipment products;
One power detecting unit, is connected between this power input interface and this power output interface;
One processing unit, is coupled to this power detecting unit, and is coupled to a communication unit; And
One storage unit, is coupled to this processing unit, and stores the identity information of these electric equipment products in advance;
Wherein, when this carbon emission tracker one is electrified, the identity information of these electric equipment products is sent to after a data center completes identity validation by this carbon emission tracker, this data center will distribute a pre-set setting-up time section to this carbon emission tracker, and when this carbon emission tracker one is electrified, this power detecting unit starts the power consumption detecting these electric equipment products, this processing unit is according to the accumulative electricity consumption data of this setting-up time section, and by this electricity consumption data storing in this storage unit, and this electricity consumption data timing stored by this storage unit is sent to this data center by this communication unit by this processing unit, and these electricity consumption data that this carbon emission tracker is sent to this data center comprise the identity information of these electric equipment products stored in advance.
2. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising an environmental detection unit, this environmental detection unit is coupled to this processing unit, this environmental detection unit is in order to detect the environmental state information of these electric equipment products and to be stored in this storage unit, and the electricity consumption data that this carbon emission tracker is sent to this data center comprise the environmental state information of these electric equipment products.
3. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising an indicating member, this indicating member is arranged on this body, this indicating member is coupled to this processing unit, and this processing unit controls this indicating member according to the signal quality of this communication unit or the power supply state of this power output interface and exports indicator signal.
4. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this storage unit is flash memory or Electrical Erasable ROM (read-only memory).
5. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this communication unit is a wireless network module or a cable network module.
6. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this identity information comprises the default power consumption of the brand of these electric equipment products, machine, product serial number, product specification or product.
7. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this body is the housing of wall socket or the housing of multi-tap.
8. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this body comprises one first housing and one second housing, this power input interface is arranged on this first housing, this power output interface is arranged on this second housing, and this power input interface is coupled to this power output interface by a power lead.
9. a carbon emission tracker, applies between the power input of electric equipment products and a power-supply unit, it is characterized in that this carbon emission tracker comprises:
One body;
One power input interface, is arranged on this body, and this power input interface is in order to be selectively connected to the power output end of this power-supply unit to receive a power supply, and this power input interface is conductive base pin;
One power output interface, to be arranged on this body and to be coupled to this power input interface, this power output interface in order to provide the plug grafting of these electric equipment products, to power to these electric equipment products;
One power detecting unit, is connected between this power input interface and this power output interface;
One processing unit, is coupled to this power detecting unit, and is coupled to a communication unit; And
One data transmission interface, being arranged on this body and being coupled to this processing unit, this data transmission interface is in order to provide a data storage element grafting;
Wherein, when this carbon emission tracker one is electrified, the identity information of these electric equipment products is sent to after a data center completes identity validation by this carbon emission tracker, this data center will distribute a pre-set setting-up time section to this carbon emission tracker, and when this carbon emission tracker one is electrified and this carbon emission tracker judges that this data transmission interface is connected to this data storage element, this power detecting unit starts the power consumption detecting these electric equipment products, this processing unit is according to the accumulative electricity consumption data of this setting-up time section, and these electricity consumption data are stored in this data storage element by this data transmission interface, and these electricity consumption data that this carbon emission tracker is stored in this data storage element comprise the identity information of these electric equipment products.
10. carbon emission tracker as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that this data transmission interface is storage card slot, this data storage element is storage card.
11. carbon emission trackers as claimed in claim 9, characterized by further comprising an indicating member, this indicating member is arranged on this body, this indicating member is coupled to this processing unit, and this processing unit exports indicator signal in the storage volume of this data storage element by controlling this indicating member time full.
12. carbon emission trackers as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that this identity information is stored in a storage unit in advance, and this storage unit is coupled to this processing unit, this identity information comprises the default power consumption of the brand of these electric equipment products, machine, product serial number, product specification or product.
13. carbon emission trackers as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that this identity information comprises the default power consumption of the brand of these electric equipment products, machine, product serial number, product specification or product.
14. carbon emission trackers as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that this body is the housing of wall socket or the housing of multi-tap, and this body comprises one first housing and one second housing, this power input interface is arranged on this first housing, this power output interface is arranged on this second housing, and this power input interface is coupled to this power output interface by a power lead.
15. 1 kinds of carbon emission method for tracing, are applicable to electric equipment products, it is characterized in that this carbon emission method for tracing comprises:
When a carbon emission tracker one is electrified, set up the network connectivity of this carbon emission tracker and a data center, and the identity information of these electric equipment products is sent to this data center completes identity validation;
This data center distributes a setting-up time section to this carbon emission tracker;
After this carbon emission tracker one is electrified, by this carbon emission tracker, detect the actual power consumption power of these electric equipment products;
This carbon emission tracker obtains the power consumption information of these electric equipment products in this setting-up time section by this actual power consumption power accumulative;
By this carbon emission tracker, the identity information of this power consumption information and these electric equipment products is integrated into product electricity consumption data;
This carbon emission tracker sends these product electricity consumption data to this data center; And
This data center is according to the carbon emission amount of these these electric equipment products of product electricity consumption data reduction in this setting-up time section.
16. carbon emission method for tracing as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that this carbon emission tracker sends these product electricity consumption data to the step of this data center and comprises after this carbon emission tracker stores these product electricity consumption data, more periodically send these product electricity consumption data to this data center.
17. 1 kinds of carbon emission method for tracing, are applicable to electric equipment products, it is characterized in that this carbon emission method for tracing comprises:
When a carbon emission tracker one is electrified, set up the network connectivity of this carbon emission tracker and a data center, and the identity information of these electric equipment products is sent to this data center completes identity validation;
This data center distributes a setting-up time to this carbon emission tracker;
After this carbon emission tracker one is electrified, this carbon emission tracker judges whether connection one data storage element;
If be judged as YES above-mentioned, then this carbon emission tracker starts the actual power consumption power detecting these electric equipment products;
This carbon emission tracker obtains the power consumption information of these electric equipment products in this setting-up time by this actual power consumption power accumulative;
By this carbon emission tracker, the identity information of this power consumption information and these electric equipment products is integrated into product electricity consumption data;
By this carbon emission tracker, these product electricity consumption data are transferred to this data storage element;
Give these product electricity consumption data to this data center by an electronic installation this product electricity consumption Data Concurrent read stored by this data storage element; And
This data center is according to the carbon emission amount of these these electric equipment products of product electricity consumption data reduction in this setting-up time.
18. carbon emission method for tracing as claimed in claim 17, characterized by further comprising this data center and judge whether these electric equipment products have exception according to the default power consumption of these electric equipment products and the power consumption information of these electric equipment products.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510089324.1A CN104680639B (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-02-24 | carbon emission tracker |
| CN201110047299.2A CN102651150B (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2011-02-24 | Carbon emission tracker, carbon emission tracking system and carbon emission tracking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110047299.2A CN102651150B (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2011-02-24 | Carbon emission tracker, carbon emission tracking system and carbon emission tracking method |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510089324.1A Division CN104680639B (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-02-24 | carbon emission tracker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102651150A CN102651150A (en) | 2012-08-29 |
| CN102651150B true CN102651150B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| CN108885730A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2018-11-23 | 电信信息发展中心公司 | Centralized carbon footprint based on GIS monitors system and method |
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| WO2009097400A1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-06 | Energy Hub | System and method for home energy monitor and control |
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| US9885739B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2018-02-06 | Electro Industries/Gauge Tech | Intelligent electronic device capable of operating as a USB master device and a USB slave device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101102049A (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-09 | 明基电通股份有限公司 | Power supplier for charging power storage device based on capacity of power storage device |
| CN201021932Y (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-02-13 | 长沙威胜电子有限公司 | Power meter based on USB host technology |
| CN101394099A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-25 | 胜德国际研发股份有限公司 | Convenient electric power supply system of mobile equipment |
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