CN104680639B - carbon emission tracker - Google Patents

carbon emission tracker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104680639B
CN104680639B CN201510089324.1A CN201510089324A CN104680639B CN 104680639 B CN104680639 B CN 104680639B CN 201510089324 A CN201510089324 A CN 201510089324A CN 104680639 B CN104680639 B CN 104680639B
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon emission
data
electric equipment
electricity consumption
equipment products
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510089324.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104680639A (en
Inventor
李裕隆
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Powertech Industrial Co Ltd
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Powertech Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104105864A priority Critical patent/TWI523365B/en
Application filed by Powertech Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Powertech Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510089324.1A priority patent/CN104680639B/en
Priority claimed from CN201110047299.2A external-priority patent/CN102651150B/en
Publication of CN104680639A publication Critical patent/CN104680639A/en
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Publication of CN104680639B publication Critical patent/CN104680639B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of carbon emission tracker, which includes a first shell, a second shell, a power supply line and a universal serial bus slot.First shell has a conductive base pin, and conductive base pin is for receiving a power supply.Second shell has a conductive jack, and conductive jack is used for the plug of one electric equipment products of grafting, and to supply electricity to electric equipment products, wherein second shell couples first shell by power supply line, and universal serial bus slot is set to first shell.Carbon emission tracker structure of the invention is simple and is equipped with universal serial bus slot, facilitates the data memory device of an external universal serial bus to carry out data access movement, has a good application prospect.

Description

Carbon emission tracker
The present invention is the applying date: 2 months 2011 24 days, application number: 201110047299.2, invention and created name: carbon row Put the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of tracker, carbon emission tracing system and carbon emission method for tracing.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbon emission trackers, in particular to the socket in electric equipment products power input can be coupled.
Background technique
Any electric equipment products the different lifes such as begin to use until discarding after plant produced manufacture, to consumer Stage is all generating carbon dioxide, and with the different usage modes of electric equipment products and the time of actual use, electric equipment products Service life time limit length can all cause different carbon emission amounts.The power of carbon involved in these electric equipment products uses, it would be possible to develop into By manufacturer and consumer come shared, so appliance manufacturers or service provider need tracking carbon power behaviour in service.
Furthermore the warranty period of most of electric equipment products was calculated with year, not the actual behaviour in service of electric equipment products, if Wish to protect admittedly with the time used of electric equipment products to carry out product, then appliance manufacturers or service provider need tracking electric appliance production The actual use situation of product.
For this reason, it may be necessary to have the carbon emission tracker and method for tracing of broad applicability, and such as: it is applicable to old-fashioned and new-type The carbon emission tracker and method for tracing of household appliances.In addition, carbon emission tracker and method for tracing also need have confidence level, with Conducive to implementing total carbon emission control and carbon transaction system.
Currently, having there is the socket of many Improvement types, for example, United States Patent (USP) case US8221166B2 discloses a kind of point Terminal fitting is provided with multiple USB sockets that can provide small-power power.However, being based on this United States Patent (USP) case applying date When the safety standard content that is followed, the not connected adapter (adapter) for having power supply line (cable) and be connected with power supply line it Socket is to be defined as different products.Furthermore it is based on the safety standard content, United States Patent (USP) case US8221166B2 is taken off The tap connector of dew and socket proposed by the invention adhere to two entirely different products separately, and the two can not simultaneously cross over mutually.
Again, for example, the applying date is later than Taiwan Patent case TWM442634 of the invention and discloses a kind of modular plug improvement Structure is provided with an at least USB socket, is used with carrying out charging convenient for users to direct grafting electronic device.However, Patent Case similar with socket structure of the invention is had no before the applying date of Taiwan Patent case TWM442634, and this Taiwan is special The applying date of sharp case is also later than the present invention.It is apparent that socket proposed by the invention and being not found in prior art.
In addition, the known socket device for being provided with USB socket also do not have the electricity consumption for detecting connected electronic device and The function of carbon emission amount.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of carbon emission tracker, structure is simple and inserts equipped with universal serial bus Slot facilitates the data memory device of an external universal serial bus to carry out Various types of data access action, has good application Prospect.Of the invention secondary one is designed to provide a kind of carbon emission tracker, with carbon emission tracking function, can be used as a carbon Tracker is discharged, the power input in an electric equipment products is coupled, which detects the electricity consumption of the electric equipment products Amount, and the electricity consumption data in the time section is recorded according to a setting time section, and timing reports the electricity consumption data to a number According to center, wherein the electricity consumption data and non-instant electricity consumption data, it can be ensured that the right of privacy of user, such as: the electricity consumption data can For daily electricity consumption data, which can periodically report the electricity consumption data to the data center or the use daily Electric data monthly can periodically report the electricity consumption data to the data center for electricity consumption data weekly, the carbon emission tracker.
Of the invention secondary one is designed to provide a kind of carbon emission tracker, and the power input in an electric equipment products can be coupled End, the carbon emission tracker can periodically report the electricity consumption datas of the electric equipment products to a data center, wherein the data center can The electricity consumption data is analyzed, to track whether the electric equipment products are normal, and provides the service repaired in advance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of carbon emission trackers, and the power input in an electric equipment products can be coupled End, the carbon emission tracker can periodically report the electricity consumption datas of the electric equipment products to a data center, wherein the data center can The electricity consumption data is analyzed, to add up the time used of the electric equipment products, whereby, appliance manufacturers or service provider can be according to the realities Border is carried out product using the time and protected admittedly.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of carbon emission tracker, which includes One first shell, a second shell, a power supply line and a universal serial bus slot.First shell has a conductive base pin, leads Electrical prongs are for receiving a power supply.Second shell has a conductive jack, and conductive jack is used for the plug of one electric equipment products of grafting, To supply electricity to electric equipment products, wherein second shell couples first shell by power supply line, and universal serial bus slot is set to First shell.
Furthermore, which further includes that a power detecting unit, a communication unit and a processing are single Member.Processing unit is coupled to power detecting unit and communication unit.Processing unit is set by power detecting unit and according to one Time section adds up an electricity consumption data, and it is total that electricity consumption data is stored in general serial by universal serial bus slot by processing unit The data memory device of line, wherein electricity consumption data includes the identity information of the electric equipment products.
Electricity consumption can be converted into carbon emission amount by the present invention, to reach the mesh of reasonable distribution carbon power and appropriate assessment carbon tax 's.
Be further understood that feature and technology contents of the invention to be enabled, please refer to below in connection with it is of the invention specifically Bright and attached drawing, but these explanations are only used to illustrate the present invention with attached drawing, rather than make any limit to interest field of the invention System.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Fig. 1 C is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Fig. 1 D is a functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Fig. 1 E is an implementation diagram of carbon emission tracing system of the invention.
Fig. 1 F is one implementation flow chart of carbon emission method for tracing of the invention.
Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Fig. 2 C is another functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the invention.
Fig. 2 D is another implementation diagram of carbon emission tracing system of the invention.
Fig. 2 E is another implementation flow chart of carbon emission method for tracing of the invention.
The reference numerals are as follows in above-mentioned attached drawing:
1,2: carbon emission tracing system
10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f: carbon emission tracker
100a, 100c, 200a: ontology
100b1,200b1: first shell
100b2,200b2: second shell
101,101c, 201: power input interface
102,202: power detecting unit
104,204: processing unit
103,103c, 203: power output interface
105: communication unit
106,206: storage unit
107,207: power supply line
108,208: environmental detection unit
109: indicating unit
209: data transmission interface
211: data storage element
60a, 60b, 60c: electric equipment products
601: power input
70: power-supply unit
701: power output end
17,27: data center
18,28: manufacturer
19,29: user
16a, 26a: the first Wide Area Network
16b, 26b: the second Wide Area Network
14a, 24a: the first access point
14b, 24b: the second access point
12a, 22a: first area network
12b, 22b: second area network
21a, 21b, 21c, 21d: electronic device
S101~S113, S201~S217: carbon emission method for tracing embodiment step
Specific embodiment
This specification discloses a kind of carbon emission tracker, carbon emission tracing system and carbon emission method for tracing, to record Electricity consumption of the electric equipment products in a setting time section, is converted into carbon emission amount for electricity consumption by data center, to reach The purpose of reasonable distribution carbon power and appropriate assessment carbon tax.
Figure 1A is please referred to, Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.Carbon emission tracking Device 10a is connected between the power input 601 of electric equipment products 60a and the power output end 701 of a power-supply unit 70.Carbon Discharging tracker 10a includes an ontology 100a, a power input interface 101, a power output interface 103 and a communication unit 105.Wherein power input interface 101 and power output interface 103 are all disposed on ontology 100a, and power output interface 103 It is coupled to power input interface 101, power input interface 101 is linked optionally with power output end 701, power output interface 103 are linked optionally with power input 601.Communication unit 105 is arranged in ontology 100a.
Carbon emission tracker 10a receives the electricity exported from power output end 701 by power input interface 101 Source, and the power supply is exported to supply electricity to electric equipment products 60a by power output interface 103.Carbon emission tracker 10a powers same When, carbon emission tracker 10a detects the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products 60a, and adds up detected actual power consumption power, To obtain electricity consumption data of the electric equipment products 60a in a setting time section, and the electricity consumption data in each time section is recorded, Such as: the electricity consumption data that the electricity consumption data recorded can be daily for electric equipment products 60a, or the electricity consumption data recorded can be electricity The electricity consumption data of device product 60a weekly, to ensure the right of privacy of user.Electricity consumption information includes the use in setting time section Electric degree number and accumulative time or date etc., wherein the calculation formula of electricity consumption degree can be as shown in formula (1).
Electricity consumption degree=actual power consumption Power x setting time/1000 (1)
Wherein the unit of actual power consumption power can be (watt/hour), and the unit of setting time section can be hour, use electric degree Several units is kilowatt.
Setting time section is built-in in carbon emission tracker 10a, or can receive the same of power supply in carbon emission tracker 10a When, it is communicated by communication unit 105 with data center's (not shown), to obtain pre-set setting time area of data center Section.Carbon emission tracker 10a can periodically transmit recorded electricity consumption data to data center, then by counting by communication unit 105 It is scaled carbon emission amount according to center, such as: recorded electricity consumption data is reported in timing daily, or timing report is recorded weekly Electricity consumption data.Electricity consumption data may include the identity information of electric equipment products 60a, such as: the brand or machine of electric equipment products 60a The identity information of kind or product serial number or product specification or the default power consumption of product etc., electric equipment products 60a can be built-in In carbon emission tracker 10a.
In addition to this, electricity consumption data may include the environmental state information of electric equipment products 60a, such as: carbon emission tracker 10a also detects the ambient condition of electric equipment products 60a, such as temperature or wet when detecting the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products 60a Degree etc. is one of or combines, to obtain environmental state information when electric equipment products 60a consumption electric power.It is manufactured by data center Quotient or consumer can analyze the carbon emission amount of electric equipment products 60a and the relationship of ambient condition, and in general, environment temperature is excessively high It is easy to make the running efficiency of electric equipment products 60a to reduce, electricity consumption is caused to increase.In this way, manufacturer or consumer can refer to product Electricity consumption data improves the use environment of electric equipment products 60a, and then reaches the effect for reducing the carbon emission amount of 60a of electric equipment products Fruit.
Communication unit 105 can be cable network module or wireless network module, if communication unit 105 is cable network mould Block, then communication unit 105 includes a power line communication (Power Line Communication, PLC) module, is matched by city Line transmission product electricity consumption data is to data center.If communication unit 105 is wireless network module, communication unit 105 can be nothing Line network card etc., to pass through wireless network transmissions product electricity consumption data to data center.
In the present embodiment, the appearance of carbon emission tracker 10a can be a multi-tap, i.e. ontology 100a is a switching The shell of socket, power input interface 101 can be conductive base pin, and power output interface 103 can be conductive jack.Electric equipment products 60a can be able to be plug for electrical installations, power inputs 601 such as air conditioners.Power-supply unit 70 can be wall socket, power supply Output end 701 can be AC power source conductive jack.
It is worth noting that, the appearance of ontology 100a has no any operable keys or buttons, that is to say, that user The testing result and accumulative setting time section that carbon emission tracker 10a cannot arbitrarily be changed increase carbon emission tracking whereby The confidence level for the product electricity consumption data that device 10a is exported.
Figure 1B is please referred to, Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.Carbon emission tracking The carbon emission tracker 10a of device 10b and Figure 1A are substantially the same, and difference is, the ontology of carbon emission tracker 10b includes the One shell 100b1 and second shell 100b2, and first shell 100b1 is connect by a power supply line 107 with second shell 100b2, Power input interface 101 is arranged on first shell 100b1, and power output interface 103 is arranged on second shell 100b2, electricity Source input interface 101 is coupled to power output interface 103 by power supply line 107.Communication unit 105 can be set in first shell In 100b1 or in second shell 100b2.
The carbon emission tracker 10b of the present embodiment can extend between electric equipment products 60b and power-supply unit 70 away from From.Electric equipment products 60b can be the electrical installations such as refrigerator.The appearance forrns of carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b be not limited to Figure 1A with Shown in Figure 1B.
Fig. 1 C is please referred to, Fig. 1 C is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.Carbon emission tracking The carbon emission tracker 10a of device 10c and Figure 1A are substantially the same, and difference is, carbon emission tracker 10c inserts for a kind of wall type Seat.In addition, there is an indicating unit 109, to indicate the transmission state or electric equipment products of communication unit 105 on ontology 100c The electricity consumption state of 60c.
In the present embodiment, indicating unit 109 can be indicator light, can show the signal quality of communication unit 105, or electricity The power supply state of source output interface 103c.
Fig. 1 D is please referred to, Fig. 1 D is the functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the invention.Carbon emission tracker 10d includes Power input interface 101, power output interface 103, power detecting unit 102, processing unit 104, communication unit 105, storage Unit 106, environmental detection unit 108 and indicating unit 109.Power detecting unit 102 is coupled to power input interface 101 and electricity Between source output interface 103, processing unit 104 is coupled to power detecting unit 102, communication unit 105, storage unit 106, ring Border detection unit 108 and indicating unit 109.
Power detecting unit 102 may include voltage checking circuit and current detection device, to detect the reality of electric equipment products Power consumption.
Storage unit 106 can be flash memory or Electrical Erasable read-only memory, can store the body of electric equipment products Part information, such as: in advance by identity information burning in storage unit 106, or by user's remote setting identity information after, Communication unit 105 receives identity information by network, and stores identity information in storage unit 106.
Processing unit 104 adds up the actual power consumption power detected of power detecting unit 102, to obtain electric appliance production Electricity consumption data of the product in a setting time section, and the electricity consumption data in each time section is stored in storage unit 106, Processing unit 104 can periodically be transmitted by communication unit 105 is stored in the electricity consumption data of storage unit 106 to a data center (not shown), then carbon emission amount is scaled by data center, electricity consumption data may include the identity information of electric equipment products.
For example, the calculating of carbon emission amount can be as shown in formula (2), and wherein the unit of carbon emission amount is kilogram.
Carbon emission amount=electricity consumption degree × 0.785 (2)
Processing unit 104 exports indication signal, example according to the transmission state of communication unit 105 come control instructions unit 109 Such as: when indicating unit 109 is indicator light, processing unit 104 can refer to according to the signal receiving quality of communication unit 105 to control Show that the cresset of different colours or different numbers is presented in lamp, if signal receiving quality is good, the lamp of green is presented, cresset number is got over Multilist shows that signal receiving quality is better.In addition, processing unit 104 can also refer to according to the electricity consumption state of electric equipment products to control Show that unit 109 exports indication signal, such as: it can show the power supply state of power output interface 103c.
Environmental detection unit 108 can be the one of which or combination of the meters such as thermometer or hygrometer, carbon emission tracking Device 10d can detect electric equipment products by environmental detection unit 108 while power detecting unit 102 detects actual power consumption power Ambient condition, and environmental state information is stored in storage unit 106, when processing unit 104 passes through 105 timing of communication unit When transmission is stored in the electricity consumption data of storage unit 106, electricity consumption data may include the environmental state information of electric equipment products.
Fig. 1 E is please referred to, Fig. 1 E is an implementation diagram of carbon emission tracing system of the invention.Carbon emission tracing system 1 Including multiple carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, one first access point 14a, one second access point 14b and One data center 17.Carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d are arranged in the network 12a of first area, carbon emission tracker 10e, 10f are arranged in second area network 12b, and first area network 12a can be partly be overlapped with second area network 12b, That is carbon emission tracker 10d can be arranged in simultaneously in first area network 12a and second area network 12b.First access point 14a It is connected to the first Wide Area Network 16a, the second access point 14b and is connected to the second Wide Area Network 16b.
Each of multiple carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f when being electrified for the first time, i.e., with Data center 17 establishes line.Carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f can periodically transmit each time section Interior electricity consumption data is converted into carbon emission amount to data center 17, then by data center 17.Data center 17 can be received by institute Electricity consumption data is compared with a default electricity consumption data, with track carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, Whether the electric equipment products that 10f is connected are normal, and provide the service repaired in advance.In addition, data center 17 can also add up electric appliance The time used of product, whereby, manufacturer 18 (or service provider) can be produced according to the time used of electric equipment products Product are protected solid.
Multiple productions of the first access point 14a to receive carbon emission tracker 10a~10d in the network 12a of first area Product electricity consumption data, and communicated by the first Wide Area Network 16a with data center 17, multiple product electricity consumption datas of access are transmitted To data center 17.Second access point 14b is to receive the more of carbon emission tracker 10d~10f in second area network 12b A product electricity consumption data, and communicated by the second Wide Area Network 16b with data center 17, by multiple product electricity consumption datas of access It is sent to data center 17.Data center 17 can converge after whole every electricity consumption data and carbon emission amount, be fabricated to the figure of historical record Table and the database for being stored in data center 17.
First access point 14a and the second access point 14b can deposit for wireless network base stations or GPRS access point or Wi-Fi It takes a little etc., the first access point 14a and the second access point 14b are wirelessly communicated with multiple carbon emission tracker 10a~10f respectively. First access point 14a and the second access point 14b passes through router respectively and modem is linked to the first Wide Area Network 16a and second Wide Area Network 16b, data center 17 can be network server (Web server) or mail server (Mail server), system It makes quotient 18 or user 19 can be by the product electricity consumption historical data in network downloading data library.Whereby, manufacturer 18 can basis The historical record of product electricity consumption data judges whether electric equipment products are abnormal, such as goes out in the historical record of product electricity consumption data An existing peak value can determine whether that the operation of electric equipment products has exception, actively provide the service of the electrical equipment for maintaining product into user family.
Fig. 1 F is please referred to, Fig. 1 F is an implementation flow chart of carbon emission method for tracing of the invention.Please also refer to Figure 1A To 1E, firstly, passing through access when carbon emission the tracker 10a or 10b mono- for being connected to electric equipment products 60a or 60b is electrified Point 14a or 14b and data center 17 link (S101), and carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b is by the status number of electric equipment products 60a, 60b Identity validation is completed according to data center 17 is sent to.Then, when data center 17 is by a pre-set setting is distributed Between parameter can be determined by manufacturer 18 or user 19 to carbon emission tracker 10a or 10b (S103), this setting time.
Carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b can start the actual power consumption function for detecting electric equipment products 60a, 60b when being electrified Rate, or periodically detect according to setting time the actual power consumption power (S105) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b, carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b obtain the electricity consumption information of electric equipment products 60a, 60b by the actual power consumption power added up in setting time (S107)。
The electricity consumption information and identity information of electric equipment products 60a, 60b are integrated into a production by carbon emission tracker 10a, 10b After product electricity consumption data (S109), product electricity consumption data is stored to storage unit 106, then is periodically passed by communication unit 105 Send product electricity consumption data to data center 17 (S111).
Data center 17 converts the carbon emission amounts (S113) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b according to product electricity consumption data, and by carbon Discharge amount is stored to a database and is downloaded for manufacturer 18 or user 19.Whereby, manufacturer 18 or user 19 can be according to productions Product electricity consumption datas pays carbon tax.
A referring to figure 2., Fig. 2A are the schematic diagrames of the fourth embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.Fourth embodiment Carbon emission tracker 20a it is roughly the same with the carbon emission tracker 10a of first embodiment, that is, carbon emission tracker 20a It is connected between the power input 601 of electric equipment products 60a and the power output end 701 of a power-supply unit 70, difference It is that there is a data transmission interface 209 on the ontology 200 of carbon emission tracker 20a.
Data transmission interface 209 can provide data storage element 211 grafting, and processing unit 104 can be by each time Electricity consumption data in section is stored in data storage element 211.
Data transmission interface 209 can be storage card slot or universal serial bus slot etc., and data storage element 211 can be The data memory device of storage card (such as SD card) or universal serial bus.When data storage element 211 is from carbon emission tracker After 20a removal, data storage element 211 can be stored single by device for reading data such as mobile phone or personal digital assistant or computers Electricity consumption data stored by member 211, to provide manufacturer or user's reference.
Fig. 2 B is please referred to, Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of carbon emission tracker of the invention.5th embodiment Carbon emission tracker 20b and the carbon emission tracker 10b of second embodiment be substantially the same, difference is, carbon emission chases after A data transmission interface 209 is provided in the first shell 200b1 of track device 20b or in second shell 2002.Carbon emission tracker The operation logic of 20b is generally identical as Fig. 2A carbon emission tracker 20a.
Fig. 2 C is please referred to, Fig. 2 C is another functional-block diagram of carbon emission tracker of the invention.Carbon emission tracker 20c With data transmission interface 209, and data transmission interface 209 is coupled to processing unit 204.
Processing unit 204 can determine whether data transmission interface 209 is connected with data storage element 211, and by electricity consumption number It is stored according to data storage element 211 is transmitted to by data transmission interface 209, the identity information of electric equipment products can store in advance In storage unit 206 or data storage element 211.In addition, carbon emission tracker 20c can also have indicating unit (not shown), When processing unit 204 judges that the storage volume of data storage element 211 will expire, the controllable instruction of processing unit 204 is single Member output indication signal, to remind the necessary removal data storage element 211 of user, to download electricity consumption data.
Fig. 2 D is please referred to, Fig. 2 D is another implementation diagram of carbon emission tracing system of the invention.Carbon emission tracking system System 2 is roughly the same with the carbon emission tracing system 1 of first embodiment, and difference is, carbon emission tracing system 2 further includes multiple Electronic device 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d.Wherein electronic device 21a, 21b, 21c is arranged in the network 22a of first area, electronics dress 21c, 21d is set to be arranged in second area network 22b, and multiple carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f are then Need not necessarily need to be provided in first area network 22a or second area network 22b, i.e., using multiple carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, The position range of 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f are unrestricted.
Multiple carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f are to store up product electricity consumption data in the present embodiment There are pluggable data storage element (not shown), read data storage by multiple electronic device 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d After product electricity consumption data stored by unit, multiple products of access are used by the first access point 24a and the second access point 24b Electric data transmission is to data center 27, wherein the first access point 24a is to be linked to the first Wide Area Network 26a, the second access point 26b It is to be linked to the second Wide Area Network 26b.The carbon of electric equipment products 60a, 60b is conversed according to product electricity consumption data by data center 27 Discharge amount is referred to providing manufacturer 28 or user 29.
Fig. 2 E is please referred to, Fig. 2 E is another implementation flow chart of carbon emission method for tracing of the invention.Please also refer to figure 2A to Fig. 2 D, firstly, passing through when carbon emission the tracker 20a or 20b mono- for being connected to electric equipment products 60a or 60b is electrified Access point 24a or 24b and data center 27 link (S201), and carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b is by the body of electric equipment products 60a, 60b Divided data is sent to data center 27 to complete identity validation.Then, data center 27 will distribute one and pre-set set Parameter of fixing time can be determined to carbon emission tracker 20a or 20b (S203), this setting time by manufacturer 28 or user 29.
Carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b judge whether data transmission interface 209 is connected to data storage element 211 (S205), if carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b after a period of time, judge that data transmission interface 209 is not attached to after being electrified Data storage element 211, then carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b do not detect the actual power consumption power of electric equipment products 60a, 60b, and hold It is continuous to judge whether data transmission interface 209 is connected to data storage element 211.
If carbon emission tracker 20a judges that data transmission interface 209 is connected to data storage element 211, carbon emission is chased after Track device 20a, 20b, start the actual power consumption power (S207) for detecting electric equipment products 60a, 60b, and carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b are logical The actual power consumption power crossed in accumulative setting time obtains the electricity consumption information (S209) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b.It is real one It applies in example, electricity consumption information can be temporarily stored in storage unit 206, and carbon emission tracker 20a, 20b is by electric equipment products After the electricity consumption information and identity information of 60a, 60b are integrated into a product electricity consumption data (S211), product electricity consumption data is passed through Data transmission interface 209 is transmitted to data storage element 211 (S213).When data storage element 211 stores certain data When amount, after user separates data storage element 211 with data outgoing interface 209, using electronic device 21a, 21b, 21c, Or 21d, the product electricity consumption data in data storage element 211 is read, electronic device 21a, 21b, 21c or 21d can read number While according to storage element 211, product electricity consumption data is sent to data center 27 (S215), in one embodiment, electronics dress It is periodically sent to data center 27 again after setting 21a, 21b, 21c or 21d and can first storing product electricity consumption data.
Data center 27 converts the carbon emission amounts (S217) of electric equipment products 60a, 60b according to product electricity consumption data, and by carbon Discharge amount is stored to a database and is downloaded for manufacturer 28 or user 29.Whereby, manufacturer 28 or user 29 can be according to productions Product electricity consumption datas pays carbon tax.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, not to limit to the scope of the patents of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of carbon emission tracker, characterized by comprising:
One first shell has a conductive base pin, and the conductive base pin is for receiving a power supply;
One second shell has a conductive jack, which is used for the plug of one electric equipment products of grafting, to supply electricity to the electricity Device product;
One power supply line, wherein the second shell couples the first shell by the power supply line;And
One universal serial bus slot, is set to the first shell;
One power detecting unit;
One communication unit;
One processing unit is coupled to the power detecting unit and the communication unit;
Wherein, which adds up an electricity consumption data by the power detecting unit and according to a setting time section, at this The electricity consumption data is stored in the data memory device of universal serial bus by reason unit by the universal serial bus slot, wherein The electricity consumption data includes the identity information of the electric equipment products;And
One storage unit is coupled to the processing unit, and stores the identity information of the electric equipment products in advance, wherein the processing unit The electricity consumption data is stored in the storage unit, and is determined the electricity consumption data stored by the storage unit by the communication unit When be sent to the data center, and it includes the electricity stored in advance that the processing unit, which is sent to the electricity consumption data of the data center, The identity information of device product;
Wherein the setting time section is when the carbon emission tracker one is electrified, and the carbon emission tracker is by the electric equipment products Identity information be sent to the data center complete identity validation after, by the data center it is pre-set to the carbon emission track Device, and the carbon emission tracker, after being electrified a period of time, if judging, the universal serial bus slot is not attached to the data Storage device, then the carbon emission tracker does not detect the actual power consumption power of the electric equipment products, and continues to judge the general serial Bus slot whether is connected to the data memory device until the universal serial bus slot is connected to the data memory device.
2. carbon emission tracker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the identity information of the electric equipment products includes the electric appliance The brand of product, machine, product serial number, product specification or product default power consumption.
3. carbon emission tracker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication unit is a wireless network module or one Cable network module.
CN201510089324.1A 2011-01-28 2011-02-24 carbon emission tracker Expired - Fee Related CN104680639B (en)

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TWI624129B (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-05-11 勝德國際研發股份有限公司 Electric apparatus with signal transmitting function
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