CN102649154A - Automatic capping heat-preserving system for molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles - Google Patents
Automatic capping heat-preserving system for molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102649154A CN102649154A CN2012101377256A CN201210137725A CN102649154A CN 102649154 A CN102649154 A CN 102649154A CN 2012101377256 A CN2012101377256 A CN 2012101377256A CN 201210137725 A CN201210137725 A CN 201210137725A CN 102649154 A CN102649154 A CN 102649154A
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic capping heat-preserving system for molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles. The automatic capping heat-preserving system can ensure the heat-preserving performance of molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles without adding operation procedures of molten steel or iron, can also save production space, and solves the problems of present heat-preserving cap systems, including complex system structure, tedious operation and low reliability. Molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles are placed on tank bases of a metallurgical transport tank car. The automatic capping heat-preserving system is characterized in that the automatic capping heat-preserving system is mounted on the metallurgical transport tank car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat preservation technology field of metallurgical industry cask, especially relate to molten steel or the molten iron heat preservation technology field in transport process, be specially be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle add a cover heat-insulation system automatically.
Background technology
In the general metallurgy industry; Molten steel or molten iron transport through transit vehicles such as ladle car or hot-metal ladle and carriages after being mostly to be contained in uncovered molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle, and the molten steel of transhipment or the temperature of molten iron reach 1200 ℃～1650 ℃, owing to molten steel jar, hot-metal bottle are open-top receptacle; Thereby the temperature of molten steel or molten iron can sharply descend in transport process; And it is low more that the transhipment distance is far away, long more temperature of time descends, and the thermal loss of molten steel or molten iron is huge, simultaneously; Molten steel or molten iron Yin Wendu descend and on molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle, form slagging scorification easily or coagulate iron, cause the reduction of molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle inner capacities, service life to shorten.At present; The mode that has also occurred on molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle, installing additional insulation cover in the metallurgy industry realizes the insulation in transport process of molten steel or molten iron, though it has heat insulation effect preferably, and the adding a cover and get lid and all need pass through portal frame, overhead traveling crane or other large-scale ground mechanism and carry out of its insulation cover; Not only to take a large amount of productions space; And its complicated operation, reliability are low, have increased the transhipment flow process of molten steel or molten iron simultaneously, reduce production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above; The invention provides be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle add a cover heat-insulation system automatically; It can guarantee the heat-insulating property of molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle on the basis of the transhipment flow process that does not increase molten steel or molten iron; The production space can also be saved, and system architecture complicacy that existing insulation cover system exists, complex operation, problem that reliability is low can be solved.
Its technical scheme is such, and molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle are positioned on the fangs of metallurgical transportation tank car, it is characterized in that: add a cover heat-insulation system automatically and be installed on the said metallurgical transportation tank car.
It is further characterized in that:
The said heat-insulation system of adding a cover automatically comprises at least two split type insulation covers, said at least two split type insulation covers respectively through the open-and-close mechanism symmetry be installed on said metallurgical transportation tank car fangs both lateral sides and through said open-and-close mechanism be implemented in said molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle the jar mouthful the top amalgamation or open;
Said open-and-close mechanism comprises insulation cover installing rack, insulation cover folding transmission mechanism and insulation cover folding driving mechanism; Said split type insulation cover is fixed in said insulation cover installing rack; Said insulation cover installing rack is fixed in the installing rack pedestal through rotary axis system; Said installing rack pedestal is fixed in said metallurgical transportation tank car; Said insulation cover installing rack is in transmission connection through said insulation cover folding transmission mechanism and said insulation cover folding driving mechanism, and said insulation cover folding driving mechanism is fixed in said metallurgical transportation tank car through the driving mechanism installing rack respectively;
Said insulation cover folding driving mechanism comprises drive motors; Said drive motors is fixed in said driving mechanism installing rack; Said drive motors output connects reductor, and said transmission mechanism comprises travelling gear and gear ring, and said reductor output is equipped with said travelling gear; On the said insulation cover installing rack said gear ring is installed, said travelling gear and said gear ring profile of tooth are connected by meshing transmission;
Said split type insulation cover comprises external shell, base insulating layer, has clamped heat insulation layer between said external shell and the base insulating layer; Said heat insulation layer is the nanometer micropore heat-insulating shield, and said base insulating layer is an alumina silicate heat-preservation cotton layer.
Compare with the attemperator of adding a cover of existing molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle; Beneficial effect of the present invention is: its integral installation on metallurgical transportation tank car, a car one system, it does not need to add again joins the large-scale ground facility; Do not take the place, ground, save the production space greatly; It can carry out the insulation cover amalgamation and open in the transhipment walking process of metallurgical transportation tank car simultaneously, thereby can not increase the transhipment flow process, can guarantee production efficiency; In addition; Its at least two split type insulation covers respectively through the open-and-close mechanism symmetry be installed on metallurgical transportation tank car fangs both lateral sides and through open-and-close mechanism be implemented in metallurgy can the jar mouthful the top amalgamation with open; Its system is simple to operate, reliable; And only be positioned at the top of metallurgy can jar mouth after at least two insulation cover amalgamations and directly do not contact, thereby guaranteed that jar mouth has slagging scorification or coagulates the space of iron with the jar mouth; The split type insulation cover adopts the structure that clamps heat insulation layer between external shell and the base insulating layer, and wherein heat insulation layer adopts nanometer micropore heat-insulating shield, base insulating layer to adopt alumina silicate heat-preservation cotton, high insulating effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adds a cover the heat-insulation system structural representation automatically for metallurgy can of the present invention;
Fig. 2 looks the structure for amplifying sketch map for the left side of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1; Molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle 14 are positioned on the fangs of metallurgical transportation tank car 13; The present invention adds a cover the heat-insulation system integral installation automatically on metallurgical transportation tank car 13; Automatically add a cover heat-insulation system comprise 1, two split type insulation cover 1 of two split type insulation covers respectively through the open-and-close mechanism symmetry be installed on metallurgical transportation tank car 13 fangs both lateral sides and through open-and-close mechanism be implemented in molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle 14 the jar mouthful the top amalgamation with open; Open-and-close mechanism comprises insulation cover installing rack 2, insulation cover folding driving mechanism and insulation cover folding transmission mechanism; Split type insulation cover 1 is fixed in insulation cover installing rack 2; Insulation cover installing rack 2 is fixed in installing rack pedestal 6 through rotary axis system 3; Installing rack pedestal 6 is fixed in metallurgical transportation tank car 13; Insulation cover installing rack 2 is in transmission connection through insulation cover folding transmission mechanism and insulation cover folding driving mechanism, and insulation cover folding driving mechanism is fixed on the metallurgical transportation tank car 13 through driving mechanism installing rack 8; Insulation cover folding driving mechanism comprises drive motors 7; Drive motors 7 is fixed in driving mechanism installing rack 8; Drive motors 7 outputs connect reductor 12; Reductor 12 outputs are equipped with travelling gear 4, and gear ring 5 is installed on the insulation cover installing rack 2, and travelling gear 4 is connected by meshing transmission with gear ring 5 profiles of tooth; Split type insulation cover 1 comprises external shell 9, base insulating layer 11, has clamped heat insulation layer 10 between external shell 9 and the base insulating layer 11, and wherein heat insulation layer 10 is the nanometer micropore heat-insulating shield, and base insulating layer 11 is an alumina silicate heat-preservation cotton layer.
In the present embodiment; Vertical two lateral surfaces of single split type insulation cover 1 are symmetrically installed with insulation cover installing rack 2 respectively; And corresponding two insulation cover installing racks 2 longitudinally are symmetrically installed with insulation cover folding driving mechanism and insulation cover folding transmission mechanism respectively, see Fig. 2.
Claims (5)
1. what be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle adds a cover heat-insulation system automatically, and molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle are positioned on the fangs of metallurgical transportation tank car, it is characterized in that: the said heat-insulation system of adding a cover automatically is installed on the said metallurgical transportation tank car.
2. according to claim 1 be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle add a cover heat-insulation system automatically; It is characterized in that: the said heat-insulation system of adding a cover automatically comprises at least two split type insulation covers, said at least two split type insulation covers respectively through the open-and-close mechanism symmetry be installed on said metallurgical transportation tank car fangs both lateral sides and through said open-and-close mechanism be implemented in said molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle the jar mouthful the top amalgamation or open.
3. according to claim 2 be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle add a cover heat-insulation system automatically; It is characterized in that: said open-and-close mechanism comprises insulation cover installing rack, insulation cover folding transmission mechanism and insulation cover folding driving mechanism; Said split type insulation cover is fixed in said insulation cover installing rack; Said insulation cover installing rack is fixed in the installing rack pedestal through rotary axis system; Said installing rack pedestal is fixed in said metallurgical transportation tank car; Said insulation cover installing rack is in transmission connection through said insulation cover folding transmission mechanism and said insulation cover folding driving mechanism, and said insulation cover folding driving mechanism is fixed in said metallurgical transportation tank car through the driving mechanism installing rack respectively.
4. according to claim 3 be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle add a cover heat-insulation system automatically; It is characterized in that: said insulation cover folding driving mechanism comprises drive motors; Said drive motors is fixed in said driving mechanism installing rack; Said drive motors output connects reductor, and said transmission mechanism comprises travelling gear and gear ring, and said reductor output is equipped with said travelling gear; On the said insulation cover installing rack said gear ring is installed, said travelling gear and said gear ring profile of tooth are connected by meshing transmission.
According to claim 2,3 or 4 described be used for molten steel jar or hot-metal bottle add a cover heat-insulation system automatically, it is characterized in that: said split type insulation cover comprises external shell, base insulating layer, has clamped heat insulation layer between said external shell and the base insulating layer; Said heat insulation layer is the nanometer micropore heat-insulating shield, and said base insulating layer is an alumina silicate heat-preservation cotton layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101377256A CN102649154A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Automatic capping heat-preserving system for molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101377256A CN102649154A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Automatic capping heat-preserving system for molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles |
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| CN102649154A true CN102649154A (en) | 2012-08-29 |
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| CN2012101377256A Pending CN102649154A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Automatic capping heat-preserving system for molten steel bottles or hot-metal bottles |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103934444A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-07-23 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Molten iron transportation online molten iron tank heat preservation device and covering and uncovering method thereof |
| CN104001912A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-27 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted integrated type ladle capping and uncapping device and capping and uncapping method thereof |
| CN107671276A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-09 | 南通市煌埔机械制造有限公司 | Train ladle automatic capping device |
| CN107716909A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 项刚 | Ladle and production line |
| CN108067609A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | For the electric control method of torpedo hot metal mixer car capping |
| CN108749698A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-06 | 上海宝冶建设工业炉工程技术有限公司 | Hot-metal bottle is capped transportation system |
| CN108788113A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-13 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Ladle covering/uncovering device |
| CN109205217A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-15 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional unit transfer car(buggy) |
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| CN2053123U (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-02-21 | 鞍山钢铁公司 | Insulating apparatus for ladle car |
| CN2500690Y (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2002-07-17 | 北京烨煌炉窑有限责任公司 | Holding furnace with movable lid |
| JP2007152353A (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-21 | Jfe Steel Kk | Thermal-insulating cover for ladle |
| CN200944001Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-09-05 | 刘明亮 | Aluminum liquid mixing furnace |
| CN201040844Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-26 | 中国水电顾问集团昆明勘测设计研究院 | Rack and pinion opening-closing machine for gate |
| CN201093685Y (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-07-30 | 正英工业燃烧设备(上海)有限公司 | Metallic surface combusting far-infrared radiation type aluminum alloy gas die casting furnace |
| CN201511120U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-06-23 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Movable hot top of molten iron torpedo tank |
| CN202779761U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-03-13 | 无锡巨力重工股份有限公司 | Automatic capping thermal insulation system used for steel water tank or iron water tank |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN2012101377256A patent/CN102649154A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2053123U (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-02-21 | 鞍山钢铁公司 | Insulating apparatus for ladle car |
| CN2500690Y (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2002-07-17 | 北京烨煌炉窑有限责任公司 | Holding furnace with movable lid |
| JP2007152353A (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-21 | Jfe Steel Kk | Thermal-insulating cover for ladle |
| CN200944001Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-09-05 | 刘明亮 | Aluminum liquid mixing furnace |
| CN201093685Y (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-07-30 | 正英工业燃烧设备(上海)有限公司 | Metallic surface combusting far-infrared radiation type aluminum alloy gas die casting furnace |
| CN201040844Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-26 | 中国水电顾问集团昆明勘测设计研究院 | Rack and pinion opening-closing machine for gate |
| CN201511120U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-06-23 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Movable hot top of molten iron torpedo tank |
| CN202779761U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-03-13 | 无锡巨力重工股份有限公司 | Automatic capping thermal insulation system used for steel water tank or iron water tank |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103934444A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-07-23 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Molten iron transportation online molten iron tank heat preservation device and covering and uncovering method thereof |
| CN103934444B (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2016-08-24 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Molten Iron Transportation online hot-metal bottle attemperator and uncovery method thereof |
| CN104001912A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-27 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted integrated type ladle capping and uncapping device and capping and uncapping method thereof |
| CN104001912B (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-06 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted monoblock type ladle covering/uncovering device and uncovery method thereof |
| CN108067609A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | For the electric control method of torpedo hot metal mixer car capping |
| CN107716909A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 项刚 | Ladle and production line |
| CN107671276A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-09 | 南通市煌埔机械制造有限公司 | Train ladle automatic capping device |
| CN108749698A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-06 | 上海宝冶建设工业炉工程技术有限公司 | Hot-metal bottle is capped transportation system |
| CN108788113A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-13 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | Ladle covering/uncovering device |
| CN109205217A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-15 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional unit transfer car(buggy) |
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Application publication date: 20120829 |