CN102641851B - Rebounding-type solid waste separating device - Google Patents
Rebounding-type solid waste separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102641851B CN102641851B CN2012101215285A CN201210121528A CN102641851B CN 102641851 B CN102641851 B CN 102641851B CN 2012101215285 A CN2012101215285 A CN 2012101215285A CN 201210121528 A CN201210121528 A CN 201210121528A CN 102641851 B CN102641851 B CN 102641851B
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- belt conveyor
- frame
- solid waste
- belt
- impelling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rebounding-type solid waste separating device, comprising a vibration feeding machine and a casting belt machine arranged on a machine frame, wherein the discharging outlet of the vibrating feeding machine is located above the feeding end of the coasting belt machine; the machine frame on one side of the discharging end of the casting belt machine is provided with a baffle; a belt conveyor capable of upwards transmitting is arranged on the machine frame below the baffle in an inclining manner; the lower end of the belt conveyor is movably supported on the machine frame; an inclination angle regulating support device is arranged between the belt conveyor and the machine frame; the baffle is capable of blocking solid waste and making the solid waste rebounded to the belt conveyor; the machine frame is also provided with a blower connected with a blast pipe; the pipe orifice of the blast pipe is located above the lower end of the belt conveyor; air is blown towards the upper end of the belt conveyor; and the machine frame on the outer side of the upper end of the belt conveyor is provided with an regulating board retention device capable of blocking organic matters of the solid waste in the inner side of the regulating board retention device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solid waste separator of processing for house refuse is classified.
Background technology
House refuse refers in daily life or for daily life, provides the solid waste that produces in the activity of service.China's Municipal Garbage Yield increases sharply at present, the serious harm environment, rubbish volume of cargo in storage over the years reaches 6,000,000,000 tons, and with annual 8～10% speed increment, up to now, the any air storage of China overwhelming majority's domestic waste, landfill are main, have not only taken valuable land resource, and environment has been caused serious pollution.
The comprehensive treatment technique research of house refuse is imperative.Mainly comprise in house refuse: the wrapping paper of organic matter, handstone, glass dregs, plastics or papery etc., wherein organic characteristics are to have certain adhesiveness, the characteristics of handstone and glass be quality heavier, be graininess, the characteristics of the wrapping paper of plastics or papery are very light weight.Single pattern is often adopted in the processing of present house refuse to heterogeneity,, such as burning electricity generation, to different component of refuse, adopts Same Way to process, and has caused a large amount of consumption of processing procedure self, and is less economical.Therefore, after house refuse is divided into different component of refuse, carry out different garbage disposals, significant to fundamentally solving garbage problem, be a major issue that is related to national economy.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of rebounding type solid waste separator that the heterogeneity in solid waste effectively can be separated is provided.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: rebounding type solid waste separator, comprise: frame, be provided with oscillating feeder and impelling belt feeder on frame, the discharging opening of oscillating feeder is positioned at the top of impelling belt feeder feed end, be provided with the baffle plate that is used in conjunction with the impelling belt feeder on the frame of impelling belt feeder discharge end one side, the frame of baffle plate below tilts and is provided with belt conveyor, the installation shaft expansion bearing is passed through on frame in the lower end of belt conveyor, and be provided with the angle of inclination adjusting supporting device between belt conveyor and frame, described belt conveyor is tilted to conveying, described baffle plate can stop the solid waste that gone out by the impelling of impelling belt feeder, and solid waste is rebounded to belt conveyor, also be provided with blower fan on frame, be connected with airduct on blower fan, the air outlet tube mouth of airduct is positioned at the top of belt conveyor lower end, and wind blows towards the upper end of belt conveyor, be provided with the adjustable plate stop gauge that is used in conjunction with belt conveyor on the frame in the outside, belt conveyor upper end, described adjustable plate stop gauge can be blocked in the organic matter in solid waste the inboard of adjustable plate stop gauge.
Further, aforesaid rebounding type solid waste separator, wherein, the back of described baffle plate is provided with the vibrating motor that makes baffle vibration, flexibly connects between described baffle plate and frame.
Further, aforesaid rebounding type solid waste separator, wherein, the structure of angle of inclination adjusting supporting device comprises: the hinged rhizoid bar that is provided with respectively in the bottom of the side plate of belt conveyor both sides, the equal expansion bearing of nut that is used in conjunction with screw mandrel is on frame, and the bottom of described nut is provided with handle.
Further, aforesaid rebounding type solid waste separator, wherein, the structure of described adjustable plate stop gauge comprises: adjustable plate, the lower end of adjustable plate is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft, and the two ends expansion bearing of described rotating shaft is on frame, and an end of rotating shaft is fixedly installed connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is bolted on frame, and the rotary motion trace along the connecting rod bottom on described frame is provided with some angular adjustment through holes that are used in conjunction with bolt.
Further, aforesaid rebounding type solid waste separator, wherein, be equipped with the vibrating bottom motor of the conveyer belt vibration that makes its delivery area on described belt conveyor.
Advantage of the present invention is: compact conformation of the present invention, can effectively the different component of refuse such as wrapping paper of the organic matter in solid waste, handstone, glass dregs, plastics or papery effectively be separated,, for the classification disposal of refuse provides the foundation, reduced the cost of garbage disposal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rebounding type solid waste separator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A schematic cross-section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B schematic cross-section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is D part structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is C-C schematic cross-section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is E part structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2,, rebounding type solid waste separator, comprise: frame 1, be provided with oscillating feeder 2 and impelling belt feeder 3 on frame 1, the discharging opening of oscillating feeder 2 is positioned at the top of impelling belt feeder 3 feed ends, be provided with the baffle plate 4 that is used in conjunction with impelling belt feeder 3 on the frame 1 of impelling belt feeder 3 discharge end one sides, the back of baffle plate 4 is provided with the vibrating motor 41 that makes baffle plate 4 vibrations, flexibly connects between described baffle plate 4 and frame 1.In the present embodiment, described flexible connecting structure refers to be provided with the yielding rubber pad between baffle plate 4 and frame 1, to stop the vibration transmission between baffle plate 4 and frame 1.The frame 1 of baffle plate 4 belows tilts and is provided with belt conveyor 5, installation shaft 51 expansion bearings are passed through on frame 1 in the lower end of belt conveyor 5, and be provided with the angle of inclination adjusting supporting device between belt conveyor 5 and frame 1, its structure comprises: the hinged rhizoid bar 13 that is provided with respectively in the bottom of the side plate 52 of belt conveyor 5 both sides, the nut 14 that is used in conjunction with screw mandrel 13 all by the bearing expansion bearing on frame 1, the bottom of described nut 14 is provided with handle 17.described belt conveyor 5 is tilted to conveying, described baffle plate 4 can stop the solid waste that gone out by 3 impellings of impelling belt feeder, and solid waste is rebounded to belt conveyor 5, also be provided with blower fan 6 on frame 1, be connected with airduct 7 on blower fan 6, the air outlet tube mouth of airduct 7 is positioned at the top of belt conveyor 5 lower ends, and wind blows towards the upper end of belt conveyor 5, be provided with the adjustable plate stop gauge that is used in conjunction with belt conveyor 5 on the frame 1 in belt conveyor 5 outsides, upper end, described adjustable plate stop gauge can be blocked in the organic matter in solid waste the inboard of adjustable plate stop gauge, as Fig. 1, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6, the structure of described adjustable plate stop gauge comprises: adjustable plate 8, the lower end of adjustable plate 8 is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft 9, the two ends expansion bearing of described rotating shaft 9 is on frame 1, one end of rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed connecting rod 10, the bottom of connecting rod 10 is connected on frame 1 by bolt 11, rotary motion trace along connecting rod 10 bottoms on described frame 1 is provided with some angular adjustment through holes 12 that are used in conjunction with bolt 11.In the present embodiment, the vibrating bottom motor 15 of the conveyer belt vibration that makes its delivery area is installed on described belt conveyor 5.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: the solid waste of processing that will need to classify is placed in oscillating feeder 2, under the conveying of oscillating feeder 2, solid waste is transported on impelling belt feeder 3 from the discharging opening of oscillating feeder 2, solid waste is thrown forward and is incident upon on baffle plate 4 through impelling belt feeder 3, rebound to the belt conveyor 5 of baffle plate 4 belows from baffle plate 4 again, owing to being provided with vibrating motor 41 on baffle plate 4, vibrating motor 41 constantly vibrates baffle plate 4, and solid waste is rebounded to belt conveyor 5.The granular discarded objects such as the heavier handstone of the weight in solid waste, glass dregs just tumble to the lower end of belt conveyor 5 from the belt conveyor 5 that tilts, having adhering organic matter can move upward along with the conveyer belt on belt conveyor 5, when moving to the upper end of belt conveyor 5, under the effect of gravity, fall down from the upper end of belt conveyor 5, because the arranged outside in belt conveyor 5 upper ends has the adjustable plate stop gauge, its effect is that the stop portions organic matter splashes away.Because the rotary motion trace along connecting rod 10 bottoms on frame 1 is provided with some angular adjustment through holes 12 that are used in conjunction with bolt 11, according to the organic angle that drops in solid waste, can be rotationally connected bar 10, thereby change the angle of inclination of adjustable plate 8, and the bolt 11 of connecting rod 10 bottoms is fixing in the angular adjustment through hole 12 at corresponding obliquity place, adjustable plate 8 can be fixed on position, corresponding angle of inclination, thereby stop that more effectively organic matter sputters beyond adjustable plate 8.Owing to being provided with blower fan 6 on frame 1, wind in blower fan 6 blows by the upper end of airduct 7 to belt conveyor 5, and in solid waste, the papery of lighter weight or the plastics package paper upper end from belt conveyor 5 under the effect of wind-force flies to the outside of adjustable plate 8 like this.Said process namely completed the granular discarded objects such as the handstone in the solid waste, glass dregs, with the separating of the lightweight package of organic matter and plastics or papery.Owing to being provided with the angle of inclination adjusting supporting device between belt conveyor 5 and frame 1, the handle 17 of rotating belt conveyer 5 both sides makes 5 14 whiles of both sides nuts of belt conveyor clockwise or rotates counterclockwise simultaneously, can move up or down simultaneously with 13 of the matching used screw mandrels of nut 14, can change the angle of inclination of belt conveyer 5 like this, can be according to tilting need to regulate during actual the use.In the present embodiment, for the granular solid waste such as handstone or glass are more easily tumbled, the vibrating bottom motor 15 of the conveyer belt vibration that can make delivery area also is installed on belt conveyor 5, vibrating bottom motor 15 is arranged on the back of belt conveyor 5 by the supporting plate 16 on belt conveyor 5, also by the yielding rubber pad, flexibly connect between supporting plate 16 and belt conveyor 5.
In sum, compact conformation of the present invention, can effectively the different component of refuse such as wrapping paper of the organic matter in solid waste, handstone, glass dregs, plastics or papery effectively be separated,, for the classification disposal of refuse provides the foundation, reduce the cost of garbage disposal.
Claims (5)
1. rebounding type solid waste separator, it is characterized in that: comprising: frame, be provided with oscillating feeder and impelling belt feeder on frame, the discharging opening of oscillating feeder is positioned at the top of impelling belt feeder feed end, be provided with the baffle plate that is used in conjunction with the impelling belt feeder on the frame of impelling belt feeder discharge end one side, the frame of baffle plate below tilts and is provided with belt conveyor, the installation shaft expansion bearing is passed through on frame in the lower end of belt conveyor, and be provided with the angle of inclination adjusting supporting device between belt conveyor and frame, described belt conveyor is tilted to conveying, described baffle plate can stop the solid waste that gone out by the impelling of impelling belt feeder, and solid waste is rebounded to belt conveyor, also be provided with blower fan on frame, be connected with airduct on blower fan, the air outlet tube mouth of airduct is positioned at the top of belt conveyor lower end, and wind blows towards the upper end of belt conveyor, be provided with the adjustable plate stop gauge that is used in conjunction with belt conveyor on the frame in the outside, belt conveyor upper end, described adjustable plate stop gauge can be blocked in the organic matter in solid waste the inboard of adjustable plate stop gauge.
2. rebounding type solid waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back of described baffle plate is provided with the vibrating motor that makes baffle vibration, flexibly connects between described baffle plate and frame.
3. rebounding type solid waste separator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the structure of angle of inclination adjusting supporting device comprises: the hinged rhizoid bar that is provided with respectively in the bottom of the side plate of belt conveyor both sides, the equal expansion bearing of nut that is used in conjunction with screw mandrel is on frame, and the bottom of described nut is provided with handle.
4. rebounding type solid waste separator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the structure of described adjustable plate stop gauge comprises: adjustable plate, the lower end of adjustable plate is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft, the two ends expansion bearing of described rotating shaft is on frame, one end of rotating shaft is fixedly installed connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is bolted on frame, and the rotary motion trace along the connecting rod bottom on described frame is provided with some angular adjustment through holes that are used in conjunction with bolt.
5. rebounding type solid waste separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the vibrating bottom motor that the conveyer belt vibration that makes its delivery area is installed on described belt conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101215285A CN102641851B (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Rebounding-type solid waste separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101215285A CN102641851B (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Rebounding-type solid waste separating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102641851A CN102641851A (en) | 2012-08-22 |
| CN102641851B true CN102641851B (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101215285A Expired - Fee Related CN102641851B (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Rebounding-type solid waste separating device |
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| CN (1) | CN102641851B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108284063A (en) * | 2018-03-25 | 2018-07-17 | 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 | A kind of garbage classification winnowing machine being conducive to environmental protection |
| CN108787452B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2024-04-02 | 遵义华清塑料制品有限公司 | Negative pressure separation equipment for plastic woven waste |
| CN115138569B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-01-19 | 河北瑞雪谷物精选机械制造有限公司 | A circulation selection by winnowing machine for crops raw materials cleaning and processing |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4218318C2 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 2002-10-24 | Lehmann Maschf F B | Cleaning device for air pressure sensors on air classifiers |
| US7267233B2 (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2007-09-11 | Eastman Chemical Company | In-line classifier for powdered products |
| CN202146897U (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-02-22 | 冯世英 | Garbage treating car |
| CN202015695U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-10-26 | 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 | Garbage separation device |
| CN202539079U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-21 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Rebound type solid waste separating device |
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2012
- 2012-04-24 CN CN2012101215285A patent/CN102641851B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102641851A (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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Owner name: JIANGSU AMSTAR PACKAGE MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANGSU ASG EARTH ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150320 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150320 Address after: 215625 Fengzhen Jin Nan Road, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, No. 1 Patentee after: Jiangsu Amstar Package Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: Fengzhen Zhangjiagang City Samheung Yanjiang Road, Suzhou city of Jiangsu province Jiangsu 215625 star earth environmental protection science and technology limited company Patentee before: Jiangsu ASG Earth Environmental Protection Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131120 Termination date: 20190424 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |