CN102640772B - Livestock killing device - Google Patents

Livestock killing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102640772B
CN102640772B CN 201210113911 CN201210113911A CN102640772B CN 102640772 B CN102640772 B CN 102640772B CN 201210113911 CN201210113911 CN 201210113911 CN 201210113911 A CN201210113911 A CN 201210113911A CN 102640772 B CN102640772 B CN 102640772B
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China
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push pedal
animals
cylinder
front push
pedestal
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CN102640772A (en
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张屹
周建昌
张涛
姚毅
张雪明
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Changshu Dongbang Technology Venture Capital Development Co ltd
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CHANGSHU COMPLETE SETS OF SLAUGHTERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a livestock killing device and belongs to the technical field of killing equipment. The livestock killing device comprises a trapping tube mechanism, a front push plate, a back push plate and a killed livestock pushing-out mechanism, wherein the trapping tube mechanism comprises a first base, a second base, a first cross beam, a second cross beam, a top plate, a bottom plate, a left rotary disc, a right rotary disc and a livestock collecting groove, one end of the lower part of the front push plate is arranged on the left rotary disc, the other end of the lower part of the front push plate is arranged on the right rotary disc, one end of the lower part of the back push plate is connected with the left rotary disc, the other end of the lower part of the back push plate is connected with the right rotary disc, and the killed livestock pushing-out mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the front push plate. The livestock killing device is characterized in that the killed livestock pushing-out mechanism comprises a pushing-out frame and a pair of pushing-out frame actuating action cylinders, the lower part of the pushing-out frame is connected with the upper part of the front push plate, a pair of pushing-out frame actuating action cylinders are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the front push plate, in addition, pushing-out frame actuating action cylinder posts of the pair of the pushing-out frame actuating action cylinders extend into one end of the front push plate and are connected with a reinforcing plate arranged on the pushing-out frame. The livestock killing device has the advantages that the installation is convenient, and the pushing-out frame actuating action cylinders are effectively protected.

Description

The animals slaughter device
Technical field
the invention belongs to the killing machinery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of animals slaughter device, be applicable to butchering the animals such as ox, horse, donkey, mule and camel.
Background technology
for exemplify above but be not limited to exemplified ox, horse, donkey, mule and camel and so on animals slaughter be one very the trouble thing, because need many people to participate in, common cooperation part can complete, not only time-consuming and slaughter inefficiency, and the staff's of butchery site labour intensity is large.In order to reduce staff's labour intensity, at many butchery sites, usually first animals stunning (knocking down) is then implemented to slaughter (bloodletting) in the mode of electric shock, but so slaughter the opposition that mode not only is subject to industry, but also suffer the public's query, because the animals in the state of fainting is implemented to slaughter, be difficult to the blood in body is drained, thereby affect meat, moreover the mode of so slaughtering does not belong to live kills category, the public does not often accept this meat.
in view of said circumstances, the applicant has proposed the patent application (publication No. is CN101755883A) of " slaughter machine " on October 19th, 2009, this patent application scheme has made up aforesaid shortcoming, embodied objectively the 0015th section, specification alleged slaughter efficiency high and implement to live kill, without before being participated in animals killed by everybody, catch hold and can save human input and operating personnel's labour intensity low and butcher the advantages such as site environment is good.
displace (also can claim to satisfy) to animals for the ease of the animals by after butchering and scoop out groove, therefore, above-mentioned patent application is supporting animals ejecting mechanism (patent application claims " animals is toppled over boosting mechanism ") after a government official, but there are following two place's shortcomings in this mechanism: one, because complex structure causes, trouble is installed; Its two, be positioned at the side of front push pedal towards rear push pedal because a pair of acting cylinder in order to promote to release frame (patent claims " slurcam ") is located substantially in prisoner's cylinder, thereby easily because of the struggle of animals in prisoner's cylinder, cause damage.Be necessary in view of this to continue to improve, technical scheme described below is based on producing under this prerequisite.
Summary of the invention
task of the present invention be to provide a kind of contribute to simplify kill after the animals ejecting mechanism structure and use that embodiment is conveniently installed and the acting cylinder that is conducive to avoid butcher rear animals ejecting mechanism suffers animals to destroy and use the animals slaughter device that ensures result of use.
task of the present invention completes like this, a kind of animals slaughter device, comprise prisoner's cylinder mechanism, this prisoner's cylinder mechanism comprises first, the second pedestal, first, second cross beam, top, base plate, left rotary disk, right-hand rotation dish and scoop out groove for the animals that scoops out the animals after slaughtering, first, the setting that faces each other of the second pedestal, first, second cross beam is parallel, and this is first years old, the left end of second cross beam is all fixed towards a side of right-hand rotation dish with left rotary disk, and the other end and right-hand rotation dish are fixed towards a side of left rotary disk, self correspondence of top board and base plate, and be fixed on a left side, between the right-hand rotation dish, left rotary disk is bearing on the first pedestal rotationally, the right-hand rotation dish is bearing on the second pedestal rotationally, animals scoops out the groove pivot and is arranged on described first, between the second pedestal, and be positioned at first, one end of the second pedestal, one front push pedal, an end pivoting of the bottom of the length direction of this front push pedal is arranged on described left rotary disk, and the other end of the bottom of length direction pivot is arranged on described right-hand rotation dish, one rear push pedal, this rear push pedal is corresponding with described front push pedal, and after being somebody's turn to do, an end and the described left rotary disk of the bottom of the length direction of push pedal is pivotally connected, and the other end of the bottom of length direction and described right-hand rotation dish are pivotally connected, one scoops out animals ejecting mechanism after the government official that the direction of groove releases for the animals by after slaughtering towards described animals, after this government official, the animals ejecting mechanism is arranged on the top of described front push pedal towards the length direction of a side of described rear push pedal, be characterised in that: after described government official, the animals ejecting mechanism comprises a release frame and a pair of release frame brake function cylinder, the bottom of releasing the length direction of frame is connected with the upper pivot of the length direction of described front push pedal by releasing the frame hinge, and towards described rear push pedal, a pair of release frame brake function cylinder is fixed on front push pedal on the outer wall of a side of described rear push pedal, correspond respectively to the two ends of the length direction of releasing frame, and this is insinuated into front push pedal to the release frame brake function cylinder post of releasing frame brake function cylinder and is connected with the stiffener on releasing frame towards a side of rear push pedal.
technical scheme provided by the invention is with respect to one of advantage of prior art institute tool, as long as use one release the frame hinge and the bottom pivot of releasing the length direction of frame can be arranged on to the top of front push pedal towards the length direction of rear push pedal, thereby easy for installation; Due to a pair of release frame brake function cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of front push pedal; and the release frame brake function cylinder post that makes to release frame brake function cylinder probes into front push pedal and is connected with the stiffener on releasing frame towards a side of rear push pedal, thereby can effectively protect release frame brake function cylinder.
The accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.
the structure chart that Fig. 2 is animals ejecting mechanism after the animals buttocks mechanism of animals shown in Fig. 1 and government official.
the structure chart that Fig. 3 is the power drive mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
fig. 4 enters into the in-house schematic diagram of prisoner's cylinder for animals to be killed enters chamber from animals.
fig. 5 is the schematic diagram by after the release of the animals after slaughtering prisoner cylinder mechanism.
The specific embodiment
for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in the mode of embodiment below, but the description to embodiment is not all the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design, done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
refer to Fig. 1, provided prisoner's cylinder mechanism 1, this prisoner's cylinder mechanism 1 scoops out groove 19 by first, second pedestal 11,12, first, second crossbeam 13,14, roof and floor 15,16, left and right rotary disk 17,18 and animals and forms, the setting that corresponds to each other of first, second pedestal 11,12, first, second pedestal 11,12 directly can be placed in to the scene of use under the use state is on the terrace of butchery site.Two ends on the top of the first pedestal 11 respectively are provided with a left rotary disk support roller 111 rotationally by left rotary disk supporting-roller shaft 1111, because the first pedestal 11 forms, one first pedestal chamber 112 is arranged, therefore, left rotary disk support roller 111 is corresponding to the first 112 top, pedestal chamber, and summary is to lean out the first pedestal chamber 112.Two ends on the top of the second pedestal 12 respectively show by right-hand rotation pan arrest wheel shaft 1211(Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) be provided with rotationally a right-hand rotation pan arrest wheel 121, equally, because the second pedestal 12 forms, one second pedestal chamber 122 is arranged, therefore, the right-hand rotation pan arrest takes turns 121 corresponding to the second 122 top, pedestal chamber, and slightly to lean out the second pedestal chamber 122.First crossbeam 13 and second cross beam 14 are preferably used the rectangular tubing of shape of cross section; but do not repel, do not use take the shape of the letter U channel-section steel or shape of cross section of shape of cross section to be I-shaped I-steel; even also can use the rounded or L shaped shaped steel of shape of cross section (also claiming angle steel); no matter therefore adopt the structure of which kind of form, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.The current location status as shown in Figure 1 of take is example, left end and the left rotary disk 17 of first, second parallel crossbeam 13,14 are fixed towards a side of right-hand rotation dish 18, and right-hand member and right-hand rotation dish 18 are fixed towards a side of left rotary disk 17, by first, second crossbeam 13,14, by left and right rotary disk 17,18, connect as a whole.One end of top board 15 is that left end and left rotary disk 17 is fixing, and that the other end is right-hand member is fixing with right-hand rotation dish 18, due to the equal structure in the form of annular discs of left and right rotary disk 17,18, so preferably top board 15 is designed to arch.Base plate 16 is corresponding to the bottom of aforesaid top board 15, and an end of this base plate 16 is that left end and left rotary disk 17 are fixing, and the other end is that right-hand member and right-hand rotation dish 18 are fixing, preferably base plate 16 is designed to flat structure.Left rotary disk 17 is bearing on aforesaid a pair of left rotary disk support roller 111 rotationally, and offer an animals head cavity 171 on this left rotary disk 17, corresponding both sides in the short transverse of this animals head cavity 171 respectively are fixed with a strangulation door guide rail 1711, as shown in Figure 1, a pair of strangulation door guide rail 1711 is vertically parallel each other, and this should guarantee to adapt with the diameter of the neck of animals to the spacing between strangulation door guide rail 1711.Again, also offer an animals head and satisfy and breach 172 on left rotary disk 17, this animals head satisfies breach 172 and communicate with aforesaid animals head cavity 171, in order to satisfy breach 172 and leave left rotary disk 17 from this animals head for the neck of the animals after slaughtering.Right-hand rotation dish 18 is bearing on described a pair of right-hand rotation pan arrest wheel 121 rotationally, and offers an animals enter chamber 181 on this right-hand rotation dish 18.Animals scoops out groove 19 and is arranged between first, second pedestal 11,12, this animals scoops out groove 19 and comprises a guide plate 191 and a hollow out pad 192, guide plate 191 is fixed between first, second pedestal 11,12, and the direction towards hollow out pad 192 tilts, and by pad axle 1921, pivot is arranged between first, second pedestal 11,12 hollow out pad 192.
one front push pedal 2 is by the front push pedal hub setting axle bed 23 of the both sides of the bottom of its length direction and be pivotally connected between left and right rotary disk 17,18 by means of lock shaft 231.The end of one rear push pedal 3 by its underpart is that spindle nose (not shown) and the left rotary disk 17 of left end is pivotally connected, and that the other end of bottom is right-hand member is pivotally connected by not shown spindle nose and right-hand rotation dish 18 equally.
as shown in Figure 1, on aforesaid first crossbeam 13 and the two ends that are positioned at first crossbeam 13 be provided with a rear push pedal acting cylinder 131 by rear push pedal acting cylinder Connection Block 1312, the rear push pedal acting cylinder post 1311 of this pair of rear push pedal acting cylinder 131 is connected with rear push pedal 3.On second cross beam 14 and the two ends that are positioned at second cross beam 14 respectively by front push pedal acting cylinder Connection Block 1412, be provided with a front push pedal acting cylinder 141, the front push pedal acting cylinder post 1411 of this pair of front push pedal acting cylinder 141 is connected with front push pedal 2.By a pair of rear push pedal acting cylinder 131 by rear push pedal 3 the direction beat towards front push pedal 2, simultaneously by a pair of front push pedal acting cylinder 141 by front push pedal 2 the direction beat towards rear push pedal 3, thereby by the cooperation of forward and backward push pedal 2,3, animals is seized on both sides by the arms reliably.In addition, aforesaid forward and backward push pedal acting cylinder 141,131 is all used cylinder in the present embodiment, yet, if use oil cylinder instead, should be considered as equivalence and change and still belong to technology contents category disclosed by the invention.Again, known by applicant's above-mentioned explanation: the common cooperation by top, base plate 15,16, left and right rotary disk 17,18, front push pedal 2 and rear push pedal 3 forms as a whole prisoner's cylinder.
ask for an interview Fig. 2 and continue in conjunction with Fig. 1, in front push pedal 2 side outward before push pedal 2 dorsad afterwards the middle position of a side of push pedal 3 be fixed with the guide rail 21 of a pair of self correspondence, and offer one in front push pedal 2 towards an end of aforesaid right-hand rotation dish 18 and push away podical plate chamber 22, this pushes away podical plate chamber 22 corresponding between pair of guide rails 21, and is positioned at the position of the right-hand member of pair of guide rails 21.
the animals buttocks mechanism of animals 4 that the present invention recommends has been set directly at aforesaid front push pedal 2 side outward, this animals buttocks mechanism of animals 4 preferably but not the structure definitely be limited to is as follows: comprise first, the second acting cylinder 41, 42, sliding panel 43 and push away podical plate 44, the first acting cylinder 41 shows by first acting cylinder seat 412(Fig. 2) with level, be arranged in front push pedal 2, the second acting cylinder 42 is arranged on sliding panel 43 with level by the second acting cylinder seat 422, specifically: be fixed with a sliding panel axle bed 431 on sliding panel 43, be equipped with an axle bed bearing pin 4311 on this sliding panel axle bed 431, the first acting cylinder post 411 of aforesaid the first acting cylinder 41 and the second acting cylinder seat 422 of the second acting cylinder 42 coaxially are connected with axle bed bearing pin 4311.The second acting cylinder post 421 of the second acting cylinder 42 with push away podical plate 44 and be connected, specifically: be fixed with one and push away podical plate Connection Block 441 pushing away on podical plate 44, push away on podical plate Connection Block 441 and be provided with tumbler shaft 4411 and acting cylinder post connecting axle 4412, the second acting cylinder posts 421 are connected with acting cylinder post connecting axle 4412 at this.Be fixed with a pivoted arm 432 on sliding panel 43, aforesaid tumbler shaft 4411 is pivotally connected with this pivoted arm 432, thereby make to push away podical plate 44 and sliding panel 43, realizes pivotally connected and can push away the 22 position activity of podical plate chamber corresponding to aforesaid.Sliding panel 43 is slidably matched with the guide-track groove 211 of aforesaid pair of guide rails 21.First, second acting cylinder 41,42 is used cylinder in the present embodiment, but does not repel the use oil cylinder equally.
when the first acting cylinder post 411 of the first acting cylinder 41 stretches out outside cylinder body, promote sliding panel axle bed 431 by the first acting cylinder post 411 by aforesaid axle bed bearing pin 4311, because sliding panel axle bed 431 is fixed on sliding panel 43, therefore the guide-track groove 211 that makes sliding panel 43 follow pair of guide rails 21 moves, i.e. right-hand movement under the shown position state, vice versa.When the second acting cylinder post 421 of the second acting cylinder 42 stretches out outside cylinder body, by acting cylinder post connecting axle 4412, drive and push away podical plate Connection Block 441, fixing owing to pushing away podical plate Connection Block 441 and pushing away podical plate 44; Therefore, make to push away the inboard upset of podical plate 44 towards front push pedal 2, by pushing away 44 pairs of buttocks that enter the animals in animals inlet port 181 of podical plate, drive, force animals to move (moving) towards the direction of aforesaid left rotary disk 17, and force the animals head of animals to lean out animals head cavity 171, in order to be neck fasten (blocking) by strangulation mechanism 5 to its neck.
please see Fig. 1 by emphasis, above mentioned strangulation mechanism 5 comprises strangulation gate action cylinder 51 and strangulation door 52, the gate action cylinder 51 of tying tight is fixed on a side outward of aforesaid the first pedestal 11 by the gate action cylinder seat 512 of tying tight and is positioned at the middle position of the length direction of the first pedestal 11, an end of gate action cylinder post 511 of strangling of strangulation gate action cylinder 51 is hinged on strangulation gate action cylinder post Connection Block 5111, and this strangulation gate action cylinder post Connection Block 5111 is fixed on strangulation door 52, and be positioned at strangulation door 52 on the lower side the side position placed in the middle.Strangulation door 52 is slidably matched with the strangulation door guide-track groove 17111 of aforesaid a pair of strangulation door guide rail 1711, and what be concaved with in the middle position on the top of this strangulation door 52 that the neck neck for animals of a shape U-shaped in general adapts puts neck cavity 521.Be equipped with one for fastening under state to strangulation door 52 by the neck neck of animals and then making the head of animals face upward an animals switching mechanism 6 that upwards turns (also can claim upset) to pop-up on strangulation door 52.
preferably but not the animals switching mechanism 6 be limited to comprise turn over headstock acting cylinder 61, turn over the headstock 62, connecting rod 63 and pivoted arm 64, turn over headstock acting cylinder 61 and be fixed on aforesaid strangulation door 52 side outward by turning over headstock acting cylinder seat 612 with vertical state, this end that turns over headstock acting cylinder post 611 (towards upper) that turns over headstock acting cylinder 61 also can claim brace with connecting rod 63() lower end hinged, and an end of the upper end of connecting rod 63 and pivoted arm 64 is hinged, the other end of pivoted arm 64 is with to turn over the headstock 62 fixing.As shown in Figure 1, turn over pivotally connected the turning on headstock axle bed 621 in two ends of the headstock 62, and a pair ofly turn over No.1 axle bed 621 and be fixed on strangulation door 52, should turn over headstock axle bed 621 and be positioned at an aforesaid side of putting neck cavity 521 turning over one of them in headstock axle bed 621, another turns over headstock axle bed 621 corresponding to the opposite side of putting neck cavity 521.
when the strangulation gate action cylinder post 511 of aforesaid strangulation gate action cylinder 51 stretches out outside cylinder body, the strangulation door guide-track groove 17111 that by strangulation gate action cylinder post 511, by means of turning over headstock acting cylinder post Connection Block 5111, makes strangulation door 52 follow a pair of strangulation door guide rail 1711 moves up, thereby is tied tight and blocked by the neck neck of putting 521 pairs of animals of neck cavity on strangulation door 52.Then headstock acting cylinder 61 work of turning over of an animals switching mechanism 6, by from cylinder body outwards (make progress) stretching, extension turn over headstock acting cylinder post 611 drivening rods 63, and then drive pivoted arm 64 by connecting rod 63, due to pivoted arm 64 with turn over the headstock 62 and be fixedly connected with, owing to turning over, the headstock 62 is pivotally connected to turn on headstock axle bed 621 a pair of again, therefore make to turn over upwards upset of the headstock 62 by pivoted arm 64, by this, turn over the headstock 62 and the head of animals is upwards held high to (upwards upset) under the state of holding the animals chin.Aforesaid strangulation gate action cylinder 51 and turn over headstock acting cylinder 61 and all select in the present embodiment cylinder, yet, if deliberately use oil cylinder instead, should be considered as so equivalence and replace and still belong to protection category of the present invention.
please still referring to Fig. 1, technical essential as technical scheme provided by the invention: after the direction that scoops out groove 19 towards aforesaid animals for the animals by after slaughtering provided satisfies the government official of (release), animals ejecting mechanism 7 comprises a release frame 71 and a pair of release frame brake function cylinder 72, the bottom of releasing the length direction of frame 71 is that the bottom of long side direction shows by releasing frame hinge 711(Fig. 2) with the upper pivot of front push pedal 2 towards a side of rear push pedal 3, be connected, release the shoulder of 71 pairs of animals of frame and the side action at spine position by this.One of them in a pair of release frame brake function cylinder 72 released frame brake function cylinder 72, and to be located at front push pedal 2 by cylinder seat 722 be left end back to an end of a side of rear push pedal 3, and another releases frame brake function cylinder 72, to be located at front push pedal 2 by cylinder seat 722 equally be right-hand member back to the other end of a side of rear push pedal 3, that is to say, a pair of release frame acting cylinder 72 is positioned on the outer wall of front push pedal 2, and the release frame brake function cylinder post 721 of a pair of release frame brake function cylinder 72 be stretched over front push pedal 2 towards a side of rear push pedal 3 with release frame 71 on and corresponding to the stiffener 712 of releasing frame brake function cylinder post 721 places, be connected.
when release frame brake function cylinder post 721 stretches out outside cylinder body, will release the direction displacement of frame 71 towards rear push pedal 3, vice versa.And releasing frame 71 backward before the direction displacement of push pedal 3, rear push pedal 3 under the effect of rear push pedal acting cylinder 131 in opening, after push pedal acting cylinder post 1311 in cylinder body, bounce back.Aforesaid release frame brake function cylinder 72 is selected in the present embodiment and is used cylinder, in like manner, if use oil cylinder instead, is considered as equivalent substitution.
refer to Fig. 3 and, still in conjunction with Fig. 1, enter 181 position, chamber aforesaid animals and be fixed with a pair of vertically parallel backboard pin 1811, each backboard pin 1811 forms backboard mating groove 18111.The chamber door mechanism for opening/closing 8 illustrated preferably but not the structure definitely be limited to is as follows: comprise backboard acting cylinder 81, connecting axle 82 and backboard 83, backboard acting cylinder 81 shows by backboard acting cylinder seat 812(Fig. 1) be fixed on the side of right-hand rotation dish 18 towards left rotary disk 17, the backboard acting cylinder post 811 of this backboard acting cylinder 81 is connected with an end of connecting axle 82, due to the connecting axle guide hole 183 that offers an arc shape on right-hand rotation dish 18, therefore the other end of connecting axle 82 is fixedly connected with an end of the backboard 83 in the outside that is positioned at right-hand rotation dish 18 after through this connecting axle guide hole 183, and this end of backboard 83 is pivotally connected by gyroaxis 831 and right-hand rotation dish 18, and the other end of backboard 83 matches with aforesaid backboard mating groove 1811.Aforesaid backboard acting cylinder 81 is selected in the present embodiment and is used cylinder.
known to the explanation of chamber door mechanism for opening/closing 8 in the above by the applicant, backboard 83 has played in fact the door thick stick or has claimed the effect of bolt.When backboard acting cylinder post 811 stretches out outside the cylinder body of baffle effect cylinder 81 backward, driving backboard 83 through connecting axle 82 slides to top from the bottom of connecting axle guide hole 183, make to turn round towards counter clockwise direction with an end of gyroaxis 831 pivot joints, make an end of backboard 83 and backboard mating groove 18111 to bottom offset, thereby aforesaid animals is entered to chamber 181 and remove shutoff (also can claim to open the door), otherwise, when wait kill animals integrally enter animals enter chamber 181 interior after, backboard 83 is to the counter clockwise direction displacement, and be the state shown in Fig. 3, use and stop animals to be shunk back lest fearing.
for the ease of making animals to be killed enter chamber 181 from animals easily, enter, therefore be equipped with an animals gallery access to plant 182 entering 181 position, chamber corresponding to this animals, this animals gallery access to plant 182 comprises ceiling 1821, fence 1822 and fence seat 1823, fence seat 1823 with hold-down screw 18231 and aforesaid the second pedestal 12 side outward, fix, fence 1822 is fixed on fence seat 1823, and top grid 1821 are fixed on the top of fence 1822.
please emphasis referring to Fig. 3 and continue in conjunction with Fig. 1, the power drive mechanism 9 provided arranges a side that is the second pedestal 12 in the present embodiment, also be transferred to a side of the first pedestal 11, this power drive mechanism 9 comprises motor 91, reductor 92, sprocket shaft 93, the first chain 94 and the second chain 95, motor 91 coordinates with reductor 92 transmissions, and found a place on the terrace of butchery site together with motor by reductor 92, both corresponding to aforesaid the second pedestal 12 side outward, again corresponding to the below of aforesaid fence seat 1823.One end of sprocket shaft 93 is that left end is bearing on the first pedestal 11 rotationally by sprocket wheel axle bed 933, and the other end is bearing in rotationally on the second pedestal 12 and with reductor 92 and is in transmission connection by sprocket wheel axle bed 933 equally.Shown in figure, an end of sprocket shaft 93 is that left end is insinuated in aforesaid the first pedestal chamber 112 and is fixed with one first sprocket wheel 931, and the other end is insinuated in the second pedestal chamber 122 and be fixed with one second sprocket wheel 932.The two ends of the first chain 94 and a pair of the first chain on the dish edge that is formed in left rotary disk 17 fixedly bead 173 are connected, specifically: at each first chain, fixedly on bead 173, be equipped with the first chain adjustment screw 1731, the first chain 94 and the first chain adjustment screw 1731 are connected, and this first chain 94 also is meshed with aforesaid the first sprocket wheel 931.The two ends of the second chain 95 and a pair of the second chain on the dish edge that is formed in right-hand rotation dish 18 fixedly bead 184 are connected, specifically: at each second chain, fixedly on bead 184, be equipped with the second chain adjustment screw 1841, the second chain 95 and the second chain adjustment screw 1841 are connected, and this second chain 95 also is meshed with aforesaid the second sprocket wheel 932.
when the aforementioned motor 91 with rotating function is worked, through reductor 92, slow down, final stage power output shaft by reductor 92 drives sprocket shaft 93 rotations that are in transmission connection with it, first, the second sprocket wheel 931, 932 with sprocket shaft 93 rotations, due to first, the second chain 94, 95 respectively with first, the second sprocket wheel 931, 932 are meshed is that transmission coordinates, again due to first, the second chain 94, 95 are individually fixed in a left side, right-hand rotation dish 17, on 18 dish edge, therefore first, the second sprocket wheel 931, 932 drive first simultaneously, the second chain 94, 95 o'clock, make a left side, right- hand rotation dish 17, 18 rotate simultaneously.
referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and, in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the applicant describes operation principle of the present invention, is to show for ox 10(Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in the following description) slaughter.Ox 10 to be killed enters chamber 181 from the barrier seat 1823 of animals gallery access to plant 182 to animals and drives in, now the backboard 83 of chamber door mechanism for opening/closing 8 is in opening, specifically the backboard acting cylinder post 811 of the backboard acting cylinder 81 of chamber door mechanism for opening/closing 8 stretches out outside cylinder body, by backboard acting cylinder post 811 drive connecting axles 82 from the bottom of arc shape or connecting shaft hole 183 that claim banana-shaped to the top slippage, make backboard 83 and an end of gyroaxis 831 pivot joints upwards rotate (to rotating clockwise), thereby the other end of backboard 83 is rotated, animals is entered to chamber 181 releasing door bolts stifled, be the state shown in Fig. 1.Until ox 10 from animals enter chamber 181 integral body enter by top, base plate 15,16, left and right rotary disk 17,18, front push pedal 2 and after after push pedal 3 is fitted to each other in the prisoner's cylinder chamber formed, aforesaid chamber door mechanism for opening/closing 8 reverse operations, it is the backboard acting cylinder post 811 interior retraction of cylinder body of baffle effect cylinder 81 backward, according to aforementioned contrary principle, make backboard 83 in state as shown in Figure 3, just as the effect as bolt, animals is entered to chamber 181 shutoff, cut off the route of retreat of shrinking back (way of escape) that ox 10 likely produces lest fearing.
under above-mentioned state, animals buttocks mechanism of animals 4 work of the present invention, at first by the second acting cylinder 42 work, the second acting cylinder post 421 stretches out outside cylinder body, band pushes away podical plate 44 and is pushing away 22 position, podical plate chamber inwardly to the direction turnover in aforesaid prisoner's cylinder chamber, apply and drive active force by the buttocks that pushes away 44 pairs of oxen 10 of podical plate, force ox 10 to move towards the direction of left rotary disk 17.Meanwhile, the first acting cylinder 41 work of animals buttocks mechanism of animals 4, the first acting cylinder post 411 stretches out and promotes the guide-track groove 211 backward direction slippage of rotary disk 18 of sliding panel 43 along guide rail 21 outside cylinder body, drive is located at the second acting cylinder 42 synchronizing movings on sliding panel 43, be that the second acting cylinder post 421 affords redress, in order to make to push away the space that podical plate 44 has further turnover, the leeway of shrinking back that enters the ox 10 in prisoner's cylinder chamber is fully eliminated.
under above-mentioned state, the neck neck of ox 10, just in alignment with animals head cavity 171, is also satisfied and breach 172 in alignment with the animals head, specifically, the bottom of the neck neck of ox 10 is in alignment with the top of the strangulation door 52 of strangulation mechanism 5, and the side of neck neck is satisfied and breach 172 in alignment with the animals head.
under above-mentioned state, front push pedal 2 under the work of a pair of front push pedal acting cylinder 141 towards the direction beat of rear push pedal 3, simultaneously, rear push pedal 3 under the work of a pair of rear push pedal acting cylinder 131 towards the direction beat of front push pedal 2, thereby by the synergy of forward and backward push pedal 2,3, the body both sides of ox 10 are jammed between forward and backward push pedal 2,3, ox 10 is eliminated in the space of moving with difficulty of Nei both sides, prisoner's cylinder chamber.
completed the imprison of the ox 10 for the treatment of the government official by said process.Then strangulation mechanism 5 work, driving by the strangulation gate action cylinder post 511 of strangulation gate action cylinder 51 the strangulation door guide-track groove 17111 that strangulation doors 52 are following a pair of strangulation door guide rail 1711 moves up, the neck neck of ox 10 is blocked, stubbornly resist with the ox head of the ox 10 that prevents from being stuck in animals head cavity 171.Then by headstock acting cylinder 61 work of turning over of an animals switching mechanism 6, by turning over headstock acting cylinder post 611, by connecting rod 63, drive pivoted arm 64 again, drive and turn over upwards upset of the headstock 62 by pivoted arm 64, thereby by turning over the headstock 62, the chin of ox 10 is upwards held high to (picking-up).
after above-mentioned action completes, make power drive mechanism 9 work, by motor 91(clockwise and anticlockwise motor) after slowing down, reductor 92 drives sprocket shaft 93 rotations that the final stage power output shaft with reductor 92 is in transmission connection, by first on sprocket shaft 93, the second sprocket wheel 931, 932 drive first respectively simultaneously, the second chain 94, 95, because the first chain 94 is fixed on the dish edge of left rotary disk 17, again because the second chain 95 is fixed on the dish edge of right-hand rotation dish 18, therefore with first, the second chain 94, 95 respectively the engagement (transmission cooperation) first, the second sprocket wheel 931, make a left side under 932 effect, right- hand rotation dish 17, 18 towards Fig. 1, animals shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 under location status scoops out the direction rotation of groove 19, make aforesaid animals head then export 172 location status as shown in Figure 1 and change the state that scoops out groove 19 towards animals into, 180 ° have also been turned over.Preferred scheme also can arrange a pair of signal contact by the such of CN101755883A instruction on the dish edge of left rotary disk 17, and signalization collector on the first pedestal 11, signal picker is as travel switch, microswitch, position approach switch, tongue tube or hall sensing element, in order to control 180 ° of left and right rotary disk 17,18 forwards or reverse 180 °, control the work (along contrary work) of motor 91, specifically can be referring to the 0032nd section, the specification of CN101755883A.Visible, belong to known technology because this technical characterictic is aobvious, so the applicant is not shown in Fig. 1 and other figure.
under above-mentioned state, by the hand of the holding a sword in one's hand throat that to be the butcher aim at ox 10 by knife, disclosed into, bloodletting.For fear of polluting butchery site, therefore can be at left rotary disk 17 places and fix a blood groove 174 satisfying the position that breach 172 corresponding to the animals head, after draining ox blood, aforesaid strangulation gate action cylinder 51, turn over headstock acting cylinder 61 reverse operations, strangulation door 52 resets, and turns over the headstock 62 and resets.And forward and backward baffle effect cylinder 141,131 resets, and front apron 2 resets, backboard 3 is opened.Then, after killing, a pair of release frame brake function cylinder 72 synchronous workings of animals ejecting mechanism 7, promote to release frame 71, by releasing frame 71, the ox 10 of slaughtering is pushed on the hollow out pad 192 that animals scoops out groove 19, is transferred to subsequent handling and processes.Then motor 91 reverse operations of power drive mechanism 9, make left and right rotary disk 2,3 again be back to reset condition after rotating 180 ° (reversions), is the state shown in Fig. 1.So repeatedly can implement to butcher one by one to the ox 10 according to needing quantity.After the complete a head of cattle 10 of every government official, preferably use running water or other similar flushing liquor that whole prisoner's cylinder is rinsed, particularly to the ox blood at the position of blood groove 174 and card neck door 52, should fully wash down, once because animals hears and companion's the smell of blood just can produce all out refusal and enters from animals the resistance phenomenon that chamber 181 enters.
in sum, technical scheme provided by the invention, overcome the shortcoming in prior art effectively, completed with flying colors the invention task, embodied objectively the technique effect described in the superincumbent technique effect of applicant hurdle.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of animals slaughter device, comprise prisoner's cylinder mechanism (1), and this prisoner's cylinder mechanism (1) comprises first, the second pedestal (11, 12), first, second cross beam (13, 14), top, base plate (15, 16), left rotary disk (17), right-hand rotation dish (18) and scoop out groove (19), first for the animals that scoops out the animals after slaughtering, the second pedestal (11, 12) setting that faces each other, first, second cross beam (13, 14) parallel, and this first, second cross beam (13, 14) left end is all fixed towards a side of right-hand rotation dish (18) with left rotary disk (17), and the other end and right-hand rotation dish (18) are fixed towards a side of left rotary disk (17), self correspondence of top board (15) and base plate (16), and be fixed on a left side, right-hand rotation dish (17, 18) between, it is upper that left rotary disk (17) is bearing in the first pedestal (11) rotationally, and it is upper that right-hand rotation dish (18) is bearing in the second pedestal (12) rotationally, and animals scoops out groove (19) pivot and is arranged on described first, the second pedestal (11, 12) between, and be positioned at first, the second pedestal (11, 12) a end, one front push pedal (2), it is upper that an end pivoting of the bottom of the length direction of this front push pedal (2) is arranged on described left rotary disk (17), and the other end of the bottom of length direction pivot is arranged on described right-hand rotation dish (18), one rear push pedal (3), after being somebody's turn to do, push pedal (3) is corresponding with described front push pedal (2), and after being somebody's turn to do, an end and the described left rotary disk (17) of the bottom of the length direction of push pedal (3) are pivotally connected, and the other end of the bottom of length direction and described right-hand rotation dish (18) are pivotally connected, one scoops out animals ejecting mechanism (7) after the government official that the direction of groove (19) releases for the animals by after slaughtering towards described animals, after this government official, animals ejecting mechanism (7) is arranged on the top of described front push pedal (2) towards the length direction of a side of described rear push pedal (3), after it is characterized in that described government official, animals ejecting mechanism (7) comprises a release frame (71) and a pair of release frame brake function cylinder (72), the bottom of releasing the length direction of frame (71) is connected with the upper pivot of the length direction of described front push pedal (2) by releasing frame hinge (711), and towards described rear push pedal (3), a pair of release frame brake function cylinder (72) is fixed on front push pedal (2) on the outer wall of a side of described rear push pedal (3), correspond respectively to the two ends of the length direction of releasing frame (71), and this is insinuated into front push pedal (2) to the release frame brake function cylinder post (721) of releasing frame brake function cylinder (72) and is connected with the stiffener (712) on releasing frame (71) towards a side of rear push pedal (3).
CN 201210113911 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Livestock killing device Active CN102640772B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ330561A (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-01-28 Technipharm Internat Ltd Animal restraint with adjustable attachment on head bail to prevent sideways movement of head
DE10117691A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-12-05 Banss Schlacht & Foerdertech Stunning box for cattle and method for stunning and killing cattle
EP1935248B1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2009-07-29 Rico Research B.V. Apparatus and method for stunning poultry
CN101755883B (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-13 常熟市屠宰成套设备厂有限公司 Slaughter machine
CN201528625U (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-07-21 常熟市屠宰成套设备厂有限公司 Cattle holding and pushing out device for cattle slaughter machine
CN101755886B (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-13 常熟市屠宰成套设备厂有限公司 Driving mechanism of cattle to be slaughtered of cattle slaughter machine
CN202514498U (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-11-07 常熟市屠宰成套设备厂有限公司 Livestock slaughtering device

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