CN102640728A - Trichogramma releasing device - Google Patents
Trichogramma releasing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102640728A CN102640728A CN201210094939XA CN201210094939A CN102640728A CN 102640728 A CN102640728 A CN 102640728A CN 201210094939X A CN201210094939X A CN 201210094939XA CN 201210094939 A CN201210094939 A CN 201210094939A CN 102640728 A CN102640728 A CN 102640728A
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- groove
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- oophagous trichogrammae
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- anchor line
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Abstract
The invention relates to a trichogramma releasing device. The device is of a hollow structure with a triangular cross section; a line-tying hole (1) is formed at the top of a triangle; an upward recessing groove (3) is arranged at the base side of the triangle along the length direction; and a trichogramma releasing opening (2) is arranged at the raised top surface of the groove. The trichogramma releasing device does not influence the normal trichogramma emerging and releasing, has good ventilation, water tightness and overshadowing effects and is convenient to use and economic and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize natural enemy insect to carry out the oophagous trichogrammae releasing device technical field of structures of biological control technical field.
Background technology
Oophagous trichogrammae is a kind of parasitic wasp that colonizes in the insect ovum; Can parasitic Lepidoptera, 40 sections 98 such as diptera, coleoptera and Megaloptera belong to the ovum of 220 kinds of insects, 64 kinds of agriculturals such as main parasitic Asiatic corn borer, gelechiid, tomato moth, beet armyworm, oriental tobacco budworm, cotton bollworm and forestry pest.At present, utilizing oophagous trichogrammae control harmful insect is to produce one of the biological control technology that area is maximum, widest in area, effect is best of using that goes up.Protect and utilize oophagous trichogrammae scientifically and rationally, improve release tech and help further to improve control efficiency.Traditional ovum card delivery mode, owing to receive the influence of factors such as external high temperature, rainwater, eclosion rate and the survival rate of oophagous trichogrammae are lower, also can damage plant tissue when using toothpick slotting other.And there is complex structure in existing oophagous trichogrammae releasing device more, and cost of manufacture height or not environmental protection of material such as need reclaim at defective, therefore remains to be sought a kind of better oophagous trichogrammae releasing device.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, providing a kind of does not influence oophagous trichogrammae and normally sprouts wings and honeybee, and ventilative, waterproof, shelter from heat or light respond well, the oophagous trichogrammae releasing device of easy to use and economic environmental protection.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical scheme.
A kind of oophagous trichogrammae releasing device, this device offers the anchor line (string) hole for cross section hollow structure triangular in shape at leg-of-mutton top, be provided with the upwards groove of indent along its length on leg-of-mutton base, offers one at the protruding end face of groove and goes out the honeybee mouth.
Apparatus of the present invention adopt folding stickup of the paper wood of cutting moulding to form.Said paper wood is a waterproof kraft paper.The planar development shape of said paper wood comprises horizontal main leaf base and makes progress respectively and the upper hem and the lower hem that extend downwards; On upper hem, post the adhesive tape that is used to seal; Offer two anchor line (string) holes that can overlap after folding at main leaf base top; Also offer the anchor line (string) hole that can overlap with the anchor line (string) hole on the main leaf base after the turnover downwards in the upper hem bottom, the lower hem width offers one and long and narrow goes out the honeybee mouth in the lower hem upper edge, is suppressed with broken line in the paper wood.The long 50-60mm of the groove of apparatus of the present invention, wide 8-10mm, high 8-10mm; The long 50-60mm of end face, wide 4-5mm that groove is protruding; Go out the long 34-44 mm of honeybee mouth, wide 1.5 mm.
Principle of the present invention is, will be put into the bottom that device inside is positioned at the convex groove both sides by oophagous trichogrammae host's egg of oak silkworm or rice moth egg card, go out the honeybee mouth and can not be blocked, and host egg can not pass through, oophagous trichogrammae sprout wings the back since phototaxis can climb out of along going out the honeybee mouth.Certain space is arranged in the device, ventilative good.The present invention adopts the waterproof kraft paper material, and being hung on the external world has certain waterproof and shelter from heat or light effect, and low preparation cost, free from environmental pollution can satisfy field, woodland and orchard and discharge required each item requirement.The present invention can be transported to the field with pre-processed paper wood, and on-the-spot folding forming and bolt are hung, and transportation and use are all very convenient.
The present invention is skillfully constructed, reasonable in design, easy to use, with low cost, be beneficial to popularization, solved simultaneously honeybee, waterproof, breathe freely, shelter from heat or light and the problem of environmental protection.
Further set forth content of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the folding moulding paper wood plane outspread drawing of pasting apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, apparatus of the present invention are cross section hollow structure triangular in shape, offer anchor line (string) hole 1 at leg-of-mutton top, are provided with the upwards groove 3 of indent along its length on leg-of-mutton base, offer one at the protruding end face of groove and go out honeybee mouth 2.This device adopts folding stickup of the paper wood of cutting moulding to form.The paper wood that present embodiment adopts is a waterproof kraft paper.The planar development shape of paper wood is as shown in Figure 2, comprise horizontal main leaf base 5 and respectively upwards with upper hem that extends downwards 6 and lower hem 7, on upper hem, post adhesive tape 4, when being used to seal, upper hem turnover back is sticked on the main leaf base.Offer two anchor line (string) holes 1 at main leaf base top, folding latter two anchor line (string) hole of main leaf base is overlapping to be a hole.Also offer an anchor line (string) hole in upper hem 6 bottoms, after upper hem 6 turns down, this anchor line (string) hole also with the main leaf base on the anchor line (string) hole overlapping.Pass three anchor line (string) holes 1 that overlap with line, can oophagous trichogrammae releasing device of the present invention be bolted on the control plant.Offer one at lower hem 7 upper edge lower hem width and long and narrow go out honeybee mouth 2.Paper wood is extruded broken line 8 in advance by dotted line position among Fig. 2, and when using on the spot, the scene is folded into Fig. 1, shape shown in Figure 3 by position of broken line with paper wood.The dimensions of apparatus of the present invention can be adjusted according to the size and the quantity of host egg or ovum card, generally select groove 3 length be 50-60mm, width be 8-10mm, highly for 8-10mm; The protruding end face length of groove is that 50-60mm, width are 4-5mm; The length that goes out honeybee mouth 2 is that 34-44 mm, width are 1.5 mm.To be put into the bottom rest area 9 that device inside is positioned at convex groove 3 both sides by oophagous trichogrammae parasitized host ovum (like egg of oak silkworm) or ovum card (like rice moth egg), tear the protection sheet on the adhesive tape 4 off, and upper hem turnover back sticked on the main leaf base seal.Host egg is as the criterion to fill rest area, avoids packing into blocking out the honeybee mouth too much, and influence normally goes out honeybee.
On plant the time, fixing position avoids unsettled as far as possible near plant corpus with apparatus of the present invention bolt, not only helps oophagous trichogrammae and seeks host egg, also can prevent significantly waving after locking apparatus is met wind, and reversing is hung and stumbled on base of leaf, does not have the effect that hides rain.Specifically look controlling object and decide, be generally plant middle and upper part axil, branch or trunk, be as the criterion to hang surely.
But the present invention's scope of application is wider, can be in the field that has the oophagous trichogrammae host to endanger, woodland and orchard use.
Claims (5)
1. oophagous trichogrammae releasing device; It is characterized in that; This device is cross section hollow structure triangular in shape; Offer anchor line (string) hole (1) at leg-of-mutton top, be provided with the upwards groove (3) of indent on leg-of-mutton base along its length, offer one at the protruding end face of groove and go out honeybee mouth (2).
2. a kind of oophagous trichogrammae releasing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this device adopts folding stickup of the paper wood of cutting moulding to form.
3. a kind of oophagous trichogrammae releasing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that said paper wood is a waterproof kraft paper.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of oophagous trichogrammae releasing devices; It is characterized in that; The planar development shape of said paper wood comprises horizontal main leaf base (5) and makes progress respectively and the upper hem (6) and the lower hem (7) that extend downwards; On upper hem, post the adhesive tape (4) that is used to seal, offer two anchor line (string) holes (1) that can overlap after folding at main leaf base top, also offer the anchor line (string) hole that can overlap with the anchor line (string) hole on the main leaf base after the turnover downwards in upper hem (6) bottom; The lower hem width offers one and long and narrow goes out honeybee mouth (2) in lower hem (7) upper edge, is suppressed with broken line (8) in the paper wood.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of oophagous trichogrammae releasing devices, it is characterized in that the long 50-60mm of said groove (3), wide 8-10mm, high 8-10mm; The long 50-60mm of end face, wide 4-5mm that groove is protruding; Go out the long 34-44 mm of honeybee mouth (2), wide 1.5 mm.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210094939XA CN102640728A (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Trichogramma releasing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210094939XA CN102640728A (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Trichogramma releasing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102640728A true CN102640728A (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210094939XA Pending CN102640728A (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Trichogramma releasing device |
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| CN (1) | CN102640728A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238568A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Trichogramma releasing solution and releasing method thereof |
| CN105075744A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Trichogramma releasing carrier and application method thereof |
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| US4365372A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1982-12-28 | Internationale Octrooi Maatschappij "Octropa" B.V. | Materials and methods for culture of nesting insects |
| CN2358678Y (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-01-19 | 吉林农业大学农业现代化综合技术研究所 | Bag-type bee-escape for trichogramma |
| CN2503718Y (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2002-08-07 | 中国科学院武汉病毒研究所 | Parasitic wasp egg box |
| CN2536032Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-02-19 | 高国云 | Honeycombs |
| CN1647626A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-03 | 北京市农林科学院 | Artificial breeding and producing method for trichogramma |
| CN2930274Y (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-08-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Box type bee discharging device for trichogrammatid wasps |
| CN201294810Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-08-26 | 沈阳农业大学 | Parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser |
| CN201444856U (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-05-05 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Anastatus japonicus propagation releasing card |
| CN201541601U (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-08-11 | 段东红 | Natural enemy breeder |
| CN201700266U (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-01-12 | 枣庄市农业科学研究院 | Folded insect ovum |
| CN201813733U (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-05-04 | 北京市农林科学院 | Ladybird egg releaser |
-
2012
- 2012-03-31 CN CN201210094939XA patent/CN102640728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4365372A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1982-12-28 | Internationale Octrooi Maatschappij "Octropa" B.V. | Materials and methods for culture of nesting insects |
| CN2358678Y (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-01-19 | 吉林农业大学农业现代化综合技术研究所 | Bag-type bee-escape for trichogramma |
| CN2503718Y (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2002-08-07 | 中国科学院武汉病毒研究所 | Parasitic wasp egg box |
| CN2536032Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-02-19 | 高国云 | Honeycombs |
| CN1647626A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-03 | 北京市农林科学院 | Artificial breeding and producing method for trichogramma |
| CN2930274Y (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-08-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Box type bee discharging device for trichogrammatid wasps |
| CN201294810Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-08-26 | 沈阳农业大学 | Parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser |
| CN201444856U (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-05-05 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Anastatus japonicus propagation releasing card |
| CN201541601U (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-08-11 | 段东红 | Natural enemy breeder |
| CN201700266U (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-01-12 | 枣庄市农业科学研究院 | Folded insect ovum |
| CN201813733U (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-05-04 | 北京市农林科学院 | Ladybird egg releaser |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238568A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Trichogramma releasing solution and releasing method thereof |
| CN103238568B (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2015-04-22 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Trichogramma releasing solution and releasing method thereof |
| CN105075744A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Trichogramma releasing carrier and application method thereof |
| CN105075744B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-09-15 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | A kind of trichogramma release vehicle and its application process |
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Application publication date: 20120822 |