CN102633487A - Disposable glass magnesium cement building mould plate and method for preparing same - Google Patents

Disposable glass magnesium cement building mould plate and method for preparing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102633487A
CN102633487A CN2012100805497A CN201210080549A CN102633487A CN 102633487 A CN102633487 A CN 102633487A CN 2012100805497 A CN2012100805497 A CN 2012100805497A CN 201210080549 A CN201210080549 A CN 201210080549A CN 102633487 A CN102633487 A CN 102633487A
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China
Prior art keywords
disposable glass
glass magnesium
magnesium cement
cement works
slab
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CN2012100805497A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘丰
邹清薇
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disposable glass magnesium cement building mould plate, which is characterized in that raw materials, mixed according to mass ratio, includes 13.65% of coal ash, 9.83% of sawdust, 27.29% of magnesium oxide, 21.29% of magnesium chloride, 0.82% of glass fiber cloth, 0.11% of non-woven fabric, 16.37% of reclaimed materials and 10.64% of water. The method includes using aqueous solution of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride as a main part of slurry, adding the coal ash and sawdust of a certain quantity, using the glass fiber cloth and the non-woven fabric to form a framework with improved tensile and bending resistance, and finally extruding and curing to form the mould plate. The method is simple and convenient, the mould plate produced by the method is high in strength and low in cost, the manufacturing cost of the mould plate is one third of that of traditional bamboo moulds, and the mould plate does not need to be demounted when used in underground engineering so as to be pretty convenient in use.

Description

Disposable glass magnesium cement works template and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the building template technical field, the disposable glass cement works of especially a kind of magnesium template and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Building template is a kind of temporary structure, and it is made by design requirements, and concrete structure or member are shaped by position, the geometrical dimension of regulation, keeps its tram, and bears the weight of load.The use of building template has guaranteed the quality and the construction safety of concrete works, has accelerated construction speed and has reduced engineering cost.
The normal in the past mould material that adopts was a timber, and it is bigger that it builds quantities, and damaged a large amount of forests; According to incompletely statistics; Timber year, waste reached billion cubic meter, and this is for the deficient day by day China of the forest reserves, and the cancellation wood template is imperative.Thus, people use the iron and steel template to replace traditional wood template through research gradually; These iron and steel templates are firm not yielding, and it is safer, reusable to construct; But before each the use, all need to smear the material that plays isolation concrete surface and template inwall on the wall within it, after each the use, all will carry out the cleaning of template inner wall surface and heavy shaping work; The increase that this has all caused workload has reduced working efficiency, has improved construction cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide collocation a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template reasonable, with low cost.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template is characterized in that: its raw material comprises according to the following component of weight proportion blended:
Figure BDA0000146396880000011
Figure BDA0000146396880000021
And said magnesian activity is 45~65%, and magnesium content is 65~90%, and particle diameter is 180~200 orders;
The particle diameter of flyash and sawdust is less than 2 millimeters.
And said non-woven fabrics weight is every square meter 10 grams.
And said glasscloth weight is every square meter 150 grams.
And said reclaimed materials is that particle diameter is less than 2 millimeters.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of disposable glass magnesium cement works template, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1) configuration magnesium chloride brine;
(2) magnesium chloride brine, Natural manganese dioxide, sawdust, flyash and the reclaimed materials with step (1) mixes, and stirs, and forms mixed slurry;
(3) on the slab processing line, place mould, in mould, place non-woven fabrics and glasscloth;
(4) mixed slurry that step (2) is made injects mould, and opens the slab processing line, when extrusion roll presses down, layer of glass cloth and non-woven fabrics is laid in above-mentioned mixed slurry surface;
(5) make slab after the extrusion roll extrusion molding, be placed on the maintenance carriage after slab is cut off by specification requirement;
(6) slab after the maintenance carries out demoulding processing;
(7) after the demoulding,, promptly make disposable glass magnesium cement works template through cutting.
And the concentration of said magnesium chloride brine is 18~30 degree Beaume.
And said magnesian activity is 45~65%, and magnesium content is 65~90%, and particle diameter is 180~200 orders;
The particle diameter of flyash and sawdust is less than 2 millimeters.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
Among the present invention, form the main body of slurry, mix a certain amount of flyash and sawdust by the aqueous solution of Natural manganese dioxide, magnesium chloride; Re-use the skeleton that glasscloth and non-woven fabrics form to strengthen tension, flexural capacity, after extruding, maintenance moulding, making method is easy; The template strength that makes is high, and cost is low, is 1/3rd of traditional bamboo wooden model tool cost; When underground works is used, this template need not to remove, and is very easy to use.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further specified, following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
A kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template, innovation of the present invention is: its raw material comprises according to the following component of weight proportion blended:
Figure BDA0000146396880000031
Wherein, magnesian activity is 45~65%, and magnesian magnesium content is 65~90%, and magnesian particle diameter is 180~200 orders.The particle diameter of flyash and sawdust is less than 2 millimeters.Non-woven fabrics weight is every square meter 10 grams.Glasscloth weight is every square meter 150 grams.The particle diameter of reclaimed materials can produce the part leftover bits less than 2 millimeters when disposable glass magnesium cement works template is produced, these leftover bits product after crushed is reclaimed materials.
Various raw materials are ready to, prepare building template according to the following steps:
(1) configuration concentration is the magnesium chloride brine of 18~30 degree Beaume;
(2) magnesium chloride brine, Natural manganese dioxide, sawdust, flyash and the reclaimed materials with step (1) mixes, and stirs, and forms mixed slurry;
(3) on the slab processing line, place mould, in mould, place non-woven fabrics and glasscloth;
(4) mixed slurry that step (2) is made injects mould, and opens the slab processing line, when extrusion roll presses down, layer of glass cloth and non-woven fabrics is laid in above-mentioned mixed slurry surface;
(5) make slab after the extrusion roll extrusion molding, be placed on the maintenance carriage after slab is cut off by specification requirement;
(6) slab of maintenance after 24~48 hours carries out demoulding processing;
(7) after the demoulding,, promptly make disposable glass magnesium cement works template through cutting.
Embodiment
Figure BDA0000146396880000041
1. Natural manganese dioxide is configured to the aqueous solution of 25 degree Beaume, then with itself and Natural manganese dioxide, through screening sawdust, flyash and all drop in the stirrer through the Vestolen PP 7052 reclaimed materials of pulverizing, mix the back and form mixed slurry.
2. on the slab processing line, place the mould of 1300 millimeters long, 3100 mm wides, in mould, place the non-woven fabrics of every square meter 10 grams of one deck, on non-woven fabrics, place the glasscloth of every square meter 150 grams of one deck then.
3. the spacing of the upper and lower extrusion roll on the adjustment slab processing line is 20 millimeters.
4. mixed slurry is injected mould, and open the slab processing line, when extrusion roll presses down, the glasscloth of every square meter 150 grams of one deck and the non-woven fabrics of every square meter 10 grams of one deck once are laid in the mixed slurry surface.
5. the slab of extrusion molding connection mould moves to put in a suitable place to breed and protects on the carriage maintenance demoulding after 36 hours.
6. slab is cut into the disposable template of bar shaped of 400 millimeters long, 3000 mm wides.
Among the present invention, form the main body of slurry, mix a certain amount of flyash and sawdust by the aqueous solution of Natural manganese dioxide, magnesium chloride; Re-use the skeleton that glasscloth and non-woven fabrics form to strengthen tension, flexural capacity, after extruding, maintenance moulding, making method is easy; The template strength that makes is high, and cost is low, is 1/3rd of traditional bamboo wooden model tool cost; When underground works is used, this template need not to remove, and is very easy to use.

Claims (8)

1. disposable glass magnesium cement works template, it is characterized in that: its raw material comprises according to the following component of weight proportion blended:
Figure FDA0000146396870000011
2. a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said magnesian activity is 45~65%, and magnesium content is 65~90%, and particle diameter is 180~200 orders;
The particle diameter of flyash and sawdust is less than 2 millimeters.
3. a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said non-woven fabrics weight is every square meter 10 grams.
4. a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said glasscloth weight is every square meter 150 grams.
5. a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the particle diameter of said reclaimed materials is less than 2 millimeters.
6. the preparation method of a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1) configuration magnesium chloride brine;
(2) magnesium chloride brine, Natural manganese dioxide, sawdust, flyash and the reclaimed materials with step (1) mixes, and stirs, and forms mixed slurry;
(3) on the slab processing line, place mould, in mould, place non-woven fabrics and glasscloth;
(4) mixed slurry that step (2) is made injects mould, and opens the slab processing line, when extrusion roll presses down, layer of glass cloth and non-woven fabrics is laid in above-mentioned mixed slurry surface;
(5) make slab after the extrusion roll extrusion molding, be placed on the maintenance carriage after slab is cut off by specification requirement;
(6) slab after the maintenance carries out demoulding processing;
(7) after the demoulding,, promptly make disposable glass magnesium cement works template through cutting.
7. the preparation method of a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the concentration of said magnesium chloride brine is 18~30 degree Beaume.
8. the preparation method of a kind of disposable glass magnesium cement works template according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said magnesian activity is 45~65%, and magnesium content is 65~90%, and particle diameter is 180~200 orders;
The particle diameter of flyash and sawdust is less than 2 millimeters.
CN2012100805497A 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 Disposable glass magnesium cement building mould plate and method for preparing same Pending CN102633487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100805497A CN102633487A (en) 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 Disposable glass magnesium cement building mould plate and method for preparing same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100805497A CN102633487A (en) 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 Disposable glass magnesium cement building mould plate and method for preparing same

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CN102633487A true CN102633487A (en) 2012-08-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107605073A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-19 台山市龙板科技有限公司 The magnesium oxide template and concrete grouting method of concrete grouting
CN110315781A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-10-11 德州瑞拓通风设备有限公司 A kind of glass-magnesium composite plate waste recovery reuse method and products thereof
CN110451919A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-15 浙江杰上杰新材料有限公司 A kind of glass magnesium floor
CN111825420A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-27 浙江界武实业有限公司 GRC cement board and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107605073A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-19 台山市龙板科技有限公司 The magnesium oxide template and concrete grouting method of concrete grouting
CN110315781A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-10-11 德州瑞拓通风设备有限公司 A kind of glass-magnesium composite plate waste recovery reuse method and products thereof
CN110451919A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-15 浙江杰上杰新材料有限公司 A kind of glass magnesium floor
CN111825420A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-27 浙江界武实业有限公司 GRC cement board and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120815