CN102631737A - Sputum-suction and medicament-injection trachea cannula, trachea cannula assembly and manufacturing method of trachea cannula - Google Patents
Sputum-suction and medicament-injection trachea cannula, trachea cannula assembly and manufacturing method of trachea cannula Download PDFInfo
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- CN102631737A CN102631737A CN2011102068734A CN201110206873A CN102631737A CN 102631737 A CN102631737 A CN 102631737A CN 2011102068734 A CN2011102068734 A CN 2011102068734A CN 201110206873 A CN201110206873 A CN 201110206873A CN 102631737 A CN102631737 A CN 102631737A
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 36
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004704 glottis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010063349 Endotracheal intubation complication Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sputum-suction and medicament-injection trachea cannula, a trachea cannula assembly and a manufacturing method of the trachea cannula. The trachea cannula comprises an arc cannula main body, an air bag, two medicament injection bags and a sputum suction tube, wherein medicament injection channels are formed in the wall of the cannula main body, and a containing groove is formed on the wall of the cannula main body and is internally provided with a developing line and the sputum suction tube. The trachea cannula assembly comprises the trachea cannula, a sputum collection component, an air bag inflation component and a medicament injection component. The manufacturing method of the trachea cannula comprises the following steps of: manufacturing the sputum suction tube and a straight tube the wall of which is internally provided with an inflation channel and the medicament injection channels, processing the containing groove and the inlets and outlets of the channels on the wall of the straight tube, and then bending the straight tube to form the cannula main body; and forming bag bodies of the air bag and the two medicament injection bags, combining the bag bodies with the cannula main body, and processing medicament injection holes. By virtue of the trachea cannula assembly, in a process of respiring through a respirator, the procedures of endotracheal anesthesia, cleaning, inflammation diminishing and automatic sputum cleaning can be realized conveniently and timely, and the procedure of sputum sampling can be conducted conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical instrument used for tracheal intubation operation, in particular to a tracheal intubation with sputum suction and medicine injection functions and a tracheal intubation component consisting of the tracheal intubation and other components, which can realize the collection of endotracheal anesthesia, cleaning, inflammation diminishing and sputum samples.
Technical Field
At present, the establishment of artificial respiration channels through the operation of endotracheal intubation is the most effective, mature and most commonly used technical means for emergency treatment and rescue and nursing of critical patients. The trachea cannula is a key surgical instrument for establishing an artificial respiratory pipeline in the trachea cannula operation, and is a necessary medical instrument in the first aid and critical patient rescue and protection processes.
Patients who carry out tracheal intubation are mostly critical patients under emergency situations, sputum is easily produced by the patients, and the sputum spitting function of the patients is very low. Meanwhile, as the patient cannot spit by himself during the establishment of the artificial respiration channel, the sputum of the patient is greatly increased due to the stimulation of the inserted artificial respiration channel to the tracheal mucosa of the patient. At present, during the endotracheal intubation, a sputum suction tube is manually inserted at certain intervals to suck and clean sputum generated at the throat part of a patient. This causes discomfort to the patient and injury to the tracheal mucosa of the patient due to the insertion of the sputum-aspirating tube for many times, and also causes a great deal of work and difficulty for the nursing of medical care personnel, and causes many physical and psychological injuries to the patient and family members.
Usually, the sputum produced by the patient needs to be removed from the air bag to the Murphy's eye end of the artificial respiration channel in the patient and from the air bag to the external end of the patient.
Sputum from an air bag in a patient body to the Murphy's eye end is inserted into the sputum suction tube through the artificial respiration channel to be removed, the sputum suction tube is relatively easy to insert, and the risk of injury to the respiratory mucosa of the patient is relatively low.
Sputum in the artificial respiration channel of the patient from the air bag to the external end of the body needs to be cleared by inserting a sputum suction tube between the artificial respiration channel and the respiratory tract of the human body. The sputum suction pipe is difficult to insert due to the limitation of the artificial respiration channel and the human respiratory tract, and the risk of stimulation and damage to the human respiratory tract mucous membrane during intubation is greatly increased.
In addition, such patients often experience complications during the establishment of the artificial respiratory tract, such as choking, nausea, vomiting, throat infection, etc. These complications can be very detrimental to patient control and, in severe cases, can be directly life threatening to the patient. In order to reduce the uncomfortable reactions and infection probability of cough, nausea and vomiting of a patient and reduce intubation complications, medical staff often injects narcotic drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs, cleaning fluids and the like to the glottis of the trachea, and the drug injection nursing means is proved to be effective at present, but no instrument capable of conveniently and effectively realizing the function exists in current clinical operation.
Also, such patients are often clinically analyzed by sputum sampling assays. Can cause the pollution of sputum sample because of sputum and external mutual contamination often clearing away patient's sputum and sample process, cause the influence to the accuracy of sputum chemical examination analysis.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula and a trachea cannula assembly, which combine an artificial respiration channel, a sputum suction channel and a medicine injection channel into a whole, can conveniently and timely realize intratracheal anesthesia, cleaning, inflammation diminishing and automatic sputum cleaning in the process of breathing by a breathing machine, and has the functions of sputum collection and sampling.
The invention discloses a sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula, which comprises: curved intubate main part and gasbag, gasbag ring locate the intubate main part is close to the periphery of front end department, the shaping has in the pipe wall of intubate main part the inflation channel of gasbag, its characterized in that: still include two medicine sacs and first phlegm suction pipe, two medicine sacs of annotating are all encircled and are established intubate main part periphery, and be located the middle part of intubate main part and between the gasbag, the shaping has the access to in the pipe wall of intubate main part the medicine injection passageway of two medicine sacs of annotating, the intubate main part sets up a storage tank to the indent along its central line direction at the pipe wall, set up the line of developing in the storage tank with first phlegm suction pipe, the entry of first phlegm suction pipe is located between two medicine sacs of annotating.
The invention provides a tracheal intubation assembly, comprising: the sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula, the sputum collection assembly, the air bag inflation assembly and the medicine injection assembly; wherein,
the sputum suction and drug injection type tracheal cannula comprises an arc-shaped cannula main body, an air bag annularly arranged on the periphery of the cannula main body and two drug injection bags annularly arranged between the middle of the cannula main body and the air bag, wherein an inflation channel of the air bag and a drug injection channel communicated with the drug injection bags are formed in the tube wall of the cannula main body;
the sputum collection assembly comprises a sample bottle, the sample bottle is connected with the outlet of the first sputum suction pipe, and the sample bottle is connected with a second sputum suction pipe with a sputum aspirator connector;
the air bag inflating assembly and the medicine injection assembly are respectively connected with inlets of the inflating channel and the medicine injection channel.
In a preferred scheme, the medicine injection device is provided with two sets of medicine injection components and two medicine injection channels, wherein each set of medicine injection component comprises a medicine injection pipe, a medicine indicating bag and a one-way valve which are sequentially connected from an inlet of the medicine injection channel.
In the above various schemes, the inner diameter of the drug injection channel is preferably 1-1.5 mm, the drug injection sac comprises a sac body and a plurality of drug injection small holes arranged on the sac body, wherein the aperture of the drug injection small hole is preferably 0.06-0.15 mm.
In the above various solutions, the optimal position of the two drug-injecting sacs on the cannula body is defined as the position of the two drug-injecting sacs above and below the glottis of the trachea when the cannula is inserted in place.
In the above various schemes, the depth of the containing groove is preferably 2/5-4/5 of the outer diameter of the first sputum-aspirating tube. Therefore, the surface of the artificial respiration channel (namely the catheter main body) is not obviously concave-convex, the establishment and the use of the artificial respiration channel cannot be influenced, and the suction port (namely the inlet) of the sputum suction channel (namely the sputum suction catheter) cannot be completely embedded into the artificial respiration channel and is just at the optimal sputum suction position.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the sputum suction and medicine injection type tracheal cannula, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, extruding a first sputum suction tube and a straight tube with an inflation channel and a drug injection channel in the tube wall by using precision extrusion equipment, then processing and forming an accommodating groove and inlets and outlets of the inflation channel and the drug injection channel on the tube wall of the straight tube, and then bending the straight tube by using bending and shaping equipment to prepare an arc-shaped intubation main body;
forming the air bag and the bag bodies of the two medicine injection bags by using a balloon blowing forming machine;
a first sputum suction pipe is embedded in the accommodating groove of the intubation main body, and the air bag and the bag bodies of the two medicine injection bags are combined at corresponding positions on the intubation main body, so that the inlet of the first sputum suction pipe is positioned between the two medicine injection bags;
the capsule body of the medicine injection capsule is provided with small medicine injection holes.
The trachea cannula integrates the artificial respiration channel, the sputum suction channel and the medicine injection channel, the three channels can work independently at the same time without mutual influence, and the problem of repeatedly inserting and pulling the sputum suction tube in the trachea during operation and nursing is effectively solved, so that the workload and the operation difficulty of medical personnel can be greatly reduced, the pain of a patient can be relieved, and the operation risk can be reduced. Moreover, because the inflation channel and the medicine injection channel are arranged in the tube wall of the intubation tube, the sputum suction tube is also embedded in the containing groove of the intubation tube, and the whole appearance is basically the same as that of the prior trachea intubation tube, so that no difference exists between the operation of the prior trachea intubation tube and the operation of the prior trachea intubation tube during clinical use, and the feeling of a patient is the same as that of the patient inserted into the prior trachea intubation tube.
The trachea cannula assembly can conveniently convey and spray the medicine to the positions above and below the glottis in the trachea of a patient through the medicine injection channel and the medicine injection sac by utilizing the externally-connected medicine injection assembly, so that the trachea cannula assembly can conveniently perform anesthesia, cleaning and inflammation diminishing on the trachea, reduce the uncomfortable reactions and the infection probability of cough, nausea and vomiting of the patient caused by the trachea indwelling in the trachea and reduce the complications of the trachea cannula. It is breathing, the injection with the breathing machine, can also the sputum of self-cleaning from gasbag to the external end of artificial respiration passageway to can collect the sputum conveniently, pollution-free, guarantee the accuracy of sputum chemical examination.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sputum-aspirating and drug-injecting type endotracheal tube according to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a sectional view taken along line B-B thereof.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an endotracheal tube assembly according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the sputum-aspirating and drug-injecting type endotracheal tube includes: curved intubate main part 1, first sputum aspirator 2, gasbag 3 and two anther sacs 6, the gasbag 3 encircles and locates intubate main part 1 is close to the periphery of front end department, the shaping has in the pipe wall of intubate main part 1 the inflation channel 8 of gasbag 3, two anther sacs 6 are all looped and are established intubate main part 1 periphery, and be located intubate main part 1 the middle part and between the gasbag 3, the shaping has in the pipe wall of intubate main part 1 and access to annotate the passageway 9 of annotating the medicine of two anther sacs 6, intubate main part 1 sets up a storage tank 2 'to the indent along its central line direction at the pipe wall, set up in storage tank 2' development line 11 with first sputum aspirator 2, the entry 7 of first sputum aspirator 2 is located between two anther sacs 6. In fig. 1, 4 and 5 are openings at the front end of the cannula body 1, 8 'is an inlet of the inflation channel 8, 9' is an inlet of the drug injection channel 9, and 10 is a respirator interface.
The medicine injection sac 6 comprises a sac body 6 'and a plurality of medicine injection small holes 6' arranged on the sac body 6 ', the inner diameter of the medicine injection channel 9 is 1.2mm, and the aperture of the medicine injection small hole 6' is 0.1 mm.
The position of the two anther-infusing sacs 6 on the intubation tube main body 1 is defined such that, when the intubation tube is inserted in place, the two anther-infusing sacs 6 are respectively positioned at the supraglottis and the infraglottis of the trachea of the human body.
The depth of the containing groove 2' is 3/5 of the outer diameter of the first sputum suction tube 2. Can guarantee that first sputum aspirator pipe 2 imbeds the back, can not influence the intubate operation, can not increase patient's discomfort, the entry 7 of first sputum aspirator pipe 2 can be in the best sputum suction position moreover.
Fig. 4 shows an endotracheal tube assembly constructed using the above-described sputum aspirating and drug injecting type endotracheal tube. This trachea cannula subassembly includes: the sputum suction and medicine injection type tracheal intubation comprises a sputum collection assembly, an air bag inflation assembly and a medicine injection assembly.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the sputum suction and drug injection type tracheal cannula comprises an arc-shaped cannula body 1, an air bag 3 annularly arranged at the periphery of the cannula body 1, and two drug injection bags 6 annularly arranged in the middle of the cannula body 1 and between the air bag 3, an inflation channel 8 of the air bag 3 and a drug injection channel 9 leading to the drug injection bags 6 are formed in the tube wall of the cannula body 1, an inward concave accommodating groove 2 'is formed in the tube wall of the cannula body 1 along the central line direction of the cannula body, a developing line 11 and a first sputum suction tube 2 are arranged in the accommodating groove 2', and an inlet 7 of the first sputum suction tube 2 is located between the two drug injection bags 6.
The sputum collection assembly comprises a sample bottle 18, the sample bottle 18 is connected with the outlet of the first sputum suction pipe 2, and the sample bottle 18 is further connected with a second sputum suction pipe 19 with a sputum aspirator connector 20. Sputum aspirator connects 20 and sputum aspirator and is connected, inhales phlegm pipe 19 through the second and inhales phlegm pipe 2 with first, clears away the internal gasbag of patient 3 sputum to the external end of artificial respiration passageway automatically in time, and first sputum aspirator pipe 2 and second inhale sample bottle 18 between the phlegm pipe 19 and can conveniently collect the sputum sample, avoid sputum and outside air contact mutual contamination, guarantee the accuracy and the convenience of sputum chemical examination. Because the inlet 7 of the first sputum suction pipe 2 is positioned between the two medicine injection sacs 6, the cleaning liquid medicine sprayed by the medicine injection sacs 6 can be removed through the sputum suction channel.
The air bag inflating assembly is connected with the inlet 8 'of the inflating channel 8, and the medicine injection assembly is connected with the inlet 9' of the medicine injection channel 9.
The airbag inflation assembly includes an inflation tube 12, an indicating airbag 13, and a check valve 14, which are connected in sequence from an inlet 8' of the inflation passage 8. The air bag inflating assembly inflates the air bag 3 through the inflating channel 8, and then the part below the trachea throat of the human body is sealed with the outside.
The trachea cannula assembly is provided with two sets of medicine injection assemblies and two medicine injection channels 9, wherein each set of medicine injection assembly comprises a medicine injection pipe 15, a medicine indicating bag 16 and a one-way valve 17 which are sequentially connected from an inlet 9' of the medicine injection channel 9. The two sets of medicine injection components respectively convey medicines (the medicines can be narcotics, anti-inflammatory medicines, cleaning medicines and the like) to the two medicine injection sacs 6 through the two medicine injection channels 9, and then the medicines are sprayed to the upper glottis and the lower glottis of the trachea of a patient through the two medicine injection sacs 6, so that the trachea cannula can be conveniently narcotized, cleaned and anti-inflamed during a human body retention period, discomfort reaction and infection probability of cough, nausea and vomiting of the patient caused by the retention of the trachea cannula are reduced, and intubation complications are reduced.
The sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula integrates an artificial respiration channel, a sputum suction channel and a medicine injection channel, and the channels are used independently and do not interfere with each other. This makes when breathing with the breathing machine, can conveniently clear away the internal gasbag of patient 3 to the external sputum of artificial respiration passageway body to and spray anti-inflammatory, anesthesia, washing etc. medicine to patient's trachea upper glottis department and lower glottis department. Not only avoids the risk of discomfort and injury to the respiratory mucosa of a patient caused by inserting the sputum suction tube for many times during the indwelling use of the tracheal cannula, reduces the pressure and injury on the patient, medical care personnel and family members of the patient, but also greatly facilitates and simplifies the nursing operation during the indwelling use of the tracheal cannula.
Because of the special fusion mode of the artificial respiration channel, the sputum suction channel and the drug injection channel, the appearance of the intubation main body is basically the same as that of the prior trachea intubation, so that no difference exists between the operation of the prior trachea intubation and the operation of the prior trachea intubation during clinical use, and the feeling of a patient is the same as that of the prior trachea intubation.
The sputum suction and medicine injection type tracheal cannula can be prepared by the following method: firstly, extruding a first sputum suction tube 2 and a straight tube with an inflation channel 8 and a drug injection channel 9 in the tube wall by using precision extrusion equipment, then processing and forming an accommodating groove 2 ', an inlet 8 ' and an outlet of the inflation channel 8 and an inlet 9 ' and an outlet of the drug injection channel 9 on the tube wall of the straight tube, and then bending the straight tube by using bending and shaping equipment to prepare an arc-shaped intubation main body 1; forming the air bag 3 and the bag bodies 6 of the two medicine injection bags 6 by a bag blowing forming machine; a first sputum suction pipe 2 is embedded in the containing groove 2 'of the intubation main body 1, and the air bag 3 and the bag bodies 6' of the two medicine injection bags are combined at corresponding positions on the intubation main body 1, so that the inlet 7 of the first sputum suction pipe 2 is positioned between the two medicine injection bags 6; the capsule body 6 'of the medicine injection capsule 6 is provided with a small medicine injection hole 6'.
On the basis of the above method, the manufactured inflation tube 12, the indicating air bag 13 and the check valve 14 are connected in sequence to assemble an air bag inflation assembly, and then connected with the inlet 8' of the inflation channel 8. The manufactured medicine injection tube 15, the medicine indicating bag 16 and the one-way valve 17 are connected in sequence to assemble a medicine injection assembly, and then connected with the inlet 9' of the medicine injection channel 9. And assembling the manufactured sample bottle 18, the sputum aspirator connector 20 and the sputum suction tube to obtain the sputum suction type trachea cannula assembly.
Claims (10)
1. A sputum-aspirating and drug-injecting type endotracheal tube comprising: curved intubate main part and gasbag, gasbag ring locate the intubate main part is close to the periphery of front end department, the shaping has in the pipe wall of intubate main part the inflation channel of gasbag, its characterized in that: still include two medicine sacs and first phlegm suction pipe, two medicine sacs of annotating are all encircled and are established intubate main part periphery, and be located the middle part of intubate main part and between the gasbag, the shaping has the access to in the pipe wall of intubate main part the medicine injection passageway of two medicine sacs of annotating, the intubate main part sets up a storage tank to the indent along its central line direction at the pipe wall, set up the line of developing in the storage tank with first phlegm suction pipe, the entry of first phlegm suction pipe is located between two medicine sacs of annotating.
2. The sputum aspirating and drug injecting type endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internal diameter of the medicine injection channel is 1-1.5 mm, and the medicine injection sac comprises a sac body and a plurality of medicine injection small holes with the hole diameters of 0.06-0.15 mm, wherein the medicine injection small holes are formed in the sac body.
3. The sputum aspirating and drug injecting type endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positions of the two medicine injection sacs on the intubation tube main body are limited in such a way that when the intubation tube is inserted in place, the two medicine injection sacs are respectively positioned at the positions above and below the glottis of the trachea of the human body.
4. The sputum aspirating and drug injecting type endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the depth of the containing groove is 2/5-4/5 of the outer diameter of the first sputum suction tube.
5. An endotracheal tube assembly, comprising: the sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula, the sputum collection assembly, the air bag inflation assembly and the medicine injection assembly;
the sputum suction and drug injection type tracheal cannula comprises an arc-shaped cannula main body, an air bag annularly arranged on the periphery of the cannula main body and two drug injection bags annularly arranged between the middle of the cannula main body and the air bag, wherein an inflation channel of the air bag and a drug injection channel communicated with the drug injection bags are formed in the tube wall of the cannula main body;
the sputum collection assembly comprises a sample bottle, the sample bottle is connected with the outlet of the first sputum suction pipe, and the sample bottle is connected with a second sputum suction pipe with a sputum aspirator connector;
the air bag inflating assembly and the medicine injection assembly are respectively connected with inlets of the inflating channel and the medicine injection channel.
6. The endotracheal tube assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: the injection device is provided with two sets of injection components and two injection channels, wherein each set of injection component comprises an injection tube, a medicine indicating bag and a one-way valve which are sequentially connected from an inlet of the injection channel.
7. The endotracheal tube assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: the air bag inflating assembly comprises an inflating pipe, an indicating air bag and a one-way valve which are sequentially connected from the inlet of the inflating channel.
8. An endotracheal intubation assembly according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein: the internal diameter of the medicine injection channel is 1-1.5 mm, and the medicine injection sac comprises a sac body and a plurality of medicine injection small holes with the hole diameters of 0.06-0.15 mm, wherein the medicine injection small holes are formed in the sac body.
9. The endotracheal tube assembly according to claim 8, wherein: the positions of the two medicine injection sacs on the intubation tube main body are defined in such a way that when the intubation tube is inserted in place, the two medicine injection sacs are respectively positioned at the positions above and below the glottis of the trachea; the depth of the containing groove is 2/5-4/5 of the outer diameter of the first sputum suction tube.
10. A manufacturing method of a sputum suction and medicine injection type tracheal cannula is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, extruding a first sputum suction tube and a straight tube with an inflation channel and a drug injection channel in the tube wall by using precision extrusion equipment, then processing and forming an accommodating groove and inlets and outlets of the inflation channel and the drug injection channel on the tube wall of the straight tube, and then bending the straight tube by using bending and shaping equipment to prepare an arc-shaped intubation main body;
forming the air bag and the bag bodies of the two medicine injection bags by using a balloon blowing forming machine;
a first sputum suction pipe is embedded in the accommodating groove of the intubation main body, and the air bag and the bag bodies of the two medicine injection bags are combined at corresponding positions on the intubation main body, so that the inlet of the first sputum suction pipe is positioned between the two medicine injection bags;
the capsule body of the medicine injection capsule is provided with small medicine injection holes.
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Cited By (3)
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CN103656813A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 奇美医疗财团法人奇美医院 | Artificial airway with imbibition function |
CN111870385A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-03 | 广西医科大学第一附属医院 | Tree shrew nasal cavity internal drug administration device |
CN112791290A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-14 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula |
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Cited By (5)
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CN103656813A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 奇美医疗财团法人奇美医院 | Artificial airway with imbibition function |
CN103656813B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2016-01-20 | 奇美医疗财团法人奇美医院 | Artificial airway with imbibition function |
CN111870385A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-03 | 广西医科大学第一附属医院 | Tree shrew nasal cavity internal drug administration device |
CN112791290A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-14 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Sputum suction and medicine injection type trachea cannula |
CN112791290B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2023-06-13 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Sputum-sucking drug-injecting tracheal cannula |
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