CN102630537B - Two-row crop film covering machine - Google Patents

Two-row crop film covering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102630537B
CN102630537B CN 201210156938 CN201210156938A CN102630537B CN 102630537 B CN102630537 B CN 102630537B CN 201210156938 CN201210156938 CN 201210156938 CN 201210156938 A CN201210156938 A CN 201210156938A CN 102630537 B CN102630537 B CN 102630537B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
press mold
frame
wheel
crops
laminating machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201210156938
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102630537A (en
Inventor
郭光立
潘为民
倪艳光
毛黎
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN 201210156938 priority Critical patent/CN102630537B/en
Publication of CN102630537A publication Critical patent/CN102630537A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102630537B publication Critical patent/CN102630537B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a two-row crop film covering machine. The machine comprises a control device, walking wheels, a rack and two film pressing devices, wherein a handlebar is arranged at the rear of the rack; the control device is arranged on the rack; the two film pressing devices are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rack; the walking wheels are arranged below the rack; and the spacing between the two walking wheels of the film covering machine and the radii of the two walking wheels are not limited by the ridging height. The film covering machine adopts the two wings for film covering, is simple and flexible to operate and is convenient to use.

Description

A kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm implements, specifically be a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine that adopts the double-vane film pressing device to arrange.
Background technology
Present existing laminating machine all is the single file operation, the operation in the single file furrow of can walking of laminating machine main frame road wheel, two road wheels must ride over bottom of trench walking in both sides on Gansu Province, make that the road wheel spacing is wideer, be not easy to turn, when requiring ridging height 300mm, then two road wheel radiuses must be greater than 300mm, more be unfavorable for turning, two road wheel spacings and radius size suffer restraints, narrower being convenient to of road wheel spacing turns to when machine is walked the edge of a field, can satisfy the ridging height and can satisfy the narrow condition of road wheel spacing again, is crops duplicate rows laminating machine problem demanding prompt solution.。
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine for solving the problems of the technologies described above, and these laminating machine two road wheel spacings and radius size are not subjected to the ridging limitation in height, adopts the both wings overlay film, and is simple to operate flexible, easy to use.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that the deficiency that solves the problems of the technologies described above adopts is: a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine, comprise control device, road wheel, frame and two film pressing devices, the rear portion of frame is provided with handlebar, control device is arranged on the frame, two film pressing devices are separately positioned on the both sides of frame, and the frame below is provided with road wheel;
Described drive unit is made up of reductor and engine, and engine is connected with reductor, and the driving shaft of reductor is connected with road wheel with chain by sprocket wheel; Described film pressing device is made up of wing frame, film roll, grave mound disc and press mold wheels, wing frame and frame flexibly connect, film roll horizontally suspends the front portion at the wing frame, two groups of press mold wheels are symmetricly set on the wing frame at film roll rear, and the outer proceeds posterolateral of two groups of press mold wheels respectively is provided with a grave mound disc.
Press mold wheels of the present invention are made up of preceding press mold wheel and back press mold wheel, and preceding press mold wheel is arranged on the inboard of back press mold wheel, and the position that arranges of preceding press mold wheel is higher than back press mold wheel.
Press mold is taken turns to the distance of film roll and is taken turns distance to film roll less than the back press mold before of the present invention.
Preceding press mold wheel and back press mold wheel that the present invention states all are arranged on wing frame below by link, and the junction of link and wing frame is provided with the spring I.
Wing frame of the present invention is provided with the height adjustment hole.
Grave mound disc of the present invention and wing frame junction are provided with the spring II.
Frame of the present invention is provided with lifting device, described lifting device is made up of airfoil rises handle, stay cord and assembly pulley, airfoil rises handle one end and frame flexibly connect, and the other end connects stay cord, and stay cord is connected with the outer end of two film pressing devices respectively by assembly pulley.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, this facility great advantage is to adopt the double-vane workpiece to carry out the duplicate rows overlay film simultaneously, and two road wheel spacings and radius size are unfettered.
2, adopted pulley wire rope airfoil rises handle mechanism, when the edge of a field is arrived in the facility operation, the driver spurs the airfoil rises handle and two wings can be mentioned, the workpiece built on stilts is turned round, simple to operate flexible, not limited by ridging height width, adapt to various crops overlay films, the duplicate rows overlay film has improved operating efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of assembly pulley of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of assembly pulley of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, film pressing device, 101, the wing frame, 1011, the height adjustment hole, 102, film roll, 103, the grave mound disc, 104, the press mold wheels, 1041, preceding press mold wheel, 1042, back press mold wheel, 1043, link, 105, spring I, 106, the spring II, 2, drive unit, 201, reductor, 202, engine, 203, sprocket wheel, 204, chain, 3, road wheel, 4, handlebar, 5, frame, 6, lifting device, 601, the airfoil rises handle, 602, stay cord, 603, assembly pulley, 7, mulch film, 8, grave mound, 9, bottom of trench, 10, film roll, 11, the top, ridge.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine comprises control device 2, road wheel 3, frame 5 and two film pressing devices 1, the rear portion of frame 5 is provided with handlebar 4, control device 2 is arranged on the frame 5, and two film pressing devices 1 are separately positioned on the both sides of frame 5, and frame 5 belows are provided with road wheel 3;
Described drive unit 2 is made up of reductor 201 and engine 202, and engine 202 is connected with reductor 201, and the driving shaft of reductor 201 is connected with road wheel 3 with chain 204 by sprocket wheel 203; Described film pressing device 1 is made up of wing frame 101, film roll 102, grave mound disc 103 and press mold wheels 104, wing frame 101 flexibly connects with frame 5, film roll 102 horizontally suspends the front portion at wing frame 101, two groups of press mold wheels 104 are symmetricly set on the wing frame 101 at film roll 102 rears, and the outer proceeds posterolateral of two groups of press mold wheels 104 respectively is provided with a grave mound disc 103.
Described press mold wheels 104 are made up of preceding press mold wheel 1041 and back press mold wheel 1042, and preceding press mold wheel 1041 is arranged on the inboard of back press mold wheel 1042, and the position that arranges of preceding press mold wheel 1041 is higher than back press mold wheel 1042.
Press mold wheel 1041 to the distance of film roll 102 is taken turns 1042 distances to film roll 102 less than the back press mold before described.
Preceding press mold wheel 1041 and the back press mold wheel 1042 stated all are arranged on wing frame 101 belows by link 1043, and link 1043 is provided with spring I 105 with the junction of wing frame 101.
Described wing frame 101 is provided with height adjustment hole 1011.
Described grave mound disc 103 is provided with spring II 106 with wing frame 101 junctions.
Described frame 5 is provided with lifting device 6, described lifting device 6 is made up of airfoil rises handle 601, stay cord 602 and assembly pulley 603, airfoil rises handle 601 1 ends and frame 5 flexibly connect, the other end connects stay cord 602, and stay cord 602 is connected with the outer end of two film pressing devices 1 respectively by assembly pulley 603.
As shown in Figure 4, the set-up mode of this pulley promotes wherein a kind of mode of both wings film pressing device for realizing lifting device, and steel wire connects the outside of two wing framves, and pulling airfoil rises handle by assembly pulley and steel wire, is mentioned film pressing device.
Engine and reductor drive road wheel by sprocket wheel and chain and rotate, and drive laminating machine and advance.Adopt the double-vane workpiece to carry out the duplicate rows overlay film simultaneously, two road wheel spacings and radius size are unfettered, the convenient transformation.
Adopt two press mold wheels, left side press mold wheel on the upper side partially in configuration, right side press mold wheel is outer partially configuration on the lower side, be more convenient for like this ground film edge is pressed onto ridge wall and bottom of trench, two press mold wheels have link to be connected with the wing frame, and spring is arranged with face of land dipping and heaving profiling, be more convenient for fully mulch film being pressed onto with ground contacting, be conducive to the disc grave mound of back.Laminate film roll, press mold wheel, grave mound disc all freely rotate, and width is all adjustable up and down for various workpieces.
Duplicate rows double-vane overlay film is adopted in this invention, two road wheel spacings and radius size are unfettered, other has adopted pulley wire rope airfoil rises handle mechanism, when the edge of a field was arrived in the facility operation, the driver spurred the airfoil rises handle and two wings can be mentioned, and the workpiece built on stilts is turned round, simple to operate flexible, not limited by ridging height width, adapt to various crops overlay films, the duplicate rows overlay film has improved operating efficiency greatly.

Claims (6)

1. crops duplicate rows laminating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise control device (2), road wheel (3), frame (5) and two film pressing devices (1), the rear portion of frame (5) is provided with handlebar (4), control device (2) is arranged on the frame (5), two film pressing devices (1) are separately positioned on the both sides of frame (5), and frame (5) below is provided with road wheel (3);
Described drive unit (2) is made up of reductor (201) and engine (202), and engine (202) is connected with reductor (201), and the driving shaft of reductor (201) is connected with road wheel (3) with chain (204) by sprocket wheel (203); Described film pressing device (1) is made up of wing frame (101), film roll (102), grave mound disc (103) and press mold wheels (104), wing frame (101) flexibly connects with frame (5), film roll (102) horizontally suspends the front portion in wing frame (101), two groups of press mold wheels (104) are symmetricly set on the wing frame (101) at film roll (102) rear, and the outer proceeds posterolateral of two groups of press mold wheels (104) respectively is provided with a grave mound disc (103);
Described frame (5) is provided with lifting device (6), described lifting device (6) is made up of airfoil rises handle (601), stay cord (602) and assembly pulley (603), airfoil rises handle (601) one ends and frame (5) flexibly connect, the other end connects stay cord (602), and stay cord (602) is connected with the outer end of two film pressing devices (1) respectively by assembly pulley (603).
2. a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described press mold wheels (104) take turns (1041) by preceding press mold and back press mold wheel (1042) is formed, before press mold wheel (1041) be arranged on the inboard of back press mold wheel (1042), and the position that arranges of preceding press mold wheel (1041) is higher than back press mold wheel (1042).
3. a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: press mold wheel (1041) is to the distance of film roll (102) distance less than press mold wheel (1042) to film roll (102), back before described.
4. a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: press mold wheel (1041) and back press mold wheel (1042) all are arranged on wing frame (101) below by link (1043) before described, and link (1043) is provided with spring I (105) with the junction of wing frame (101).
5. a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described wing frame (101) is provided with height adjustment hole (1011).
6. a kind of crops duplicate rows laminating machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described grave mound disc (103) is provided with spring II (106) with wing frame (101) junction.
CN 201210156938 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Two-row crop film covering machine Expired - Fee Related CN102630537B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210156938 CN102630537B (en) 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Two-row crop film covering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210156938 CN102630537B (en) 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Two-row crop film covering machine

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CN102630537A CN102630537A (en) 2012-08-15
CN102630537B true CN102630537B (en) 2013-07-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103283321A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-11 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 Ridge breaking device matched with mini tiller
CN108476835B (en) * 2018-05-24 2023-11-03 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 Agricultural ditching and film covering integrated machine and working method thereof
CN109220429B (en) * 2018-11-07 2021-10-29 昆明库森农业开发有限公司 A plastic film laying device for strawberry is planted
CN111675558A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-09-18 山东生态家园环保股份有限公司 Automatic film-coating type aerobic fermentation device and use method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201563444U (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-01 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Slope farmland field film paving machine
CN201986359U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-28 北京市大兴区农业机械研究所 Sweet potato ridging and film-coating machine
CN202179009U (en) * 2010-08-22 2012-04-04 覃德元 Film mulching machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000300089A (en) * 1999-04-15 2000-10-31 Sasaoka:Kk Pile driver in tunnel type mulch film cultivation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201563444U (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-01 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Slope farmland field film paving machine
CN202179009U (en) * 2010-08-22 2012-04-04 覃德元 Film mulching machine
CN201986359U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-28 北京市大兴区农业机械研究所 Sweet potato ridging and film-coating machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2000-300089A 2000.10.31

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Granted publication date: 20130710

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