CN102628033B - Compound enzyme preparation for barley planting and application thereof - Google Patents

Compound enzyme preparation for barley planting and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102628033B
CN102628033B CN2012101096248A CN201210109624A CN102628033B CN 102628033 B CN102628033 B CN 102628033B CN 2012101096248 A CN2012101096248 A CN 2012101096248A CN 201210109624 A CN201210109624 A CN 201210109624A CN 102628033 B CN102628033 B CN 102628033B
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soil
barley
enzyme
percent
application
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CN102628033A (en
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吴鹏
刘宝龙
宋宵因
赵路
赵岩
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SUZHOU KUNLAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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SUZHOU KUNLAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound enzyme preparation for barley planting and an application thereof, which belong to the field of agricultural planting. The compound enzyme consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 20-25 percent of sucrose enzyme, 15-20 percent of neutral protease, 15-25 percent of xylanase, 15-25 percent of cellulose and 10-20 percent of urease. The compoundenzyme preparation is characterized in that: convenience is brought to using, planting procedures are not increased, the soil enzyme activity is increased by decomposing organic matters in soil, soilfertility is changed, essential nutrition is provided for barley growth, and the aim of increasing the acre yield of barley is fulfilled.

Description

A kind of compound enzymic preparation and application thereof for barley cultivation
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agricultural planting field, relate to a kind of compound enzymic preparation for barley cultivation and application thereof.
Technical background
Soil is the source that plant depends on for existence, has wherein both had animal, plant, microorganism, also has other active substances.Carrying out having the catalyzed reaction of living tissue feature in the soil incessantly.Enzyme participates in this catalyzed reaction, and soil is had with the similar living tissue metabolic capacity of organism.Also to be the extracellular enzyme that relies on its secretion to a great extent play regulating and controlling effect to the growths of farm crop for soil microorganisms and microbial fertilizer.The content of enzyme becomes the vigorous degree of soil material energy metabolism that characterizes in the soil, estimates an important biomolecule index of soil fertility height, eco-environmental quality quality.Improve the activity of enzyme in the soil, can promote plant-growth, prevent and treat and alleviate the disease worm and endanger, increase crop yield.
Although the enzyme quantity in mass that is accumulated in the soil is very little, act on quite greatly, participate in the various Biochemical processes in the soil, in the forming process of soil fertility, play an important role, be one of important indicator of soil biochemistry reaction.Many important physics, chemistry and microbiological active material etc. in the soil, all with soil in enzyme close dependency is arranged.Enzymic activity raises and to be conducive to the release of decomposition of soil organic matter, conversion and nutrient element, for increasing soil fertility and to keep material cycle and the flow of energy of the ecosystem significant.The feeder capability of soil not only depends on the effectuation process of potential nutrient, and depends on the degree of functioning of soil colloid adsorptivity ion.And this two aspect is all relevant with the activity of enzyme in the soil.The activity of enzyme is widely accepted as the index of biological activity of soil quality in the soil.Relation between soil potential fertility, enzymic activity, the plant available nutrient three is very close.Enzyme in the soil is present in solid phase of soil or the liquid phase with combined or free state, participates in the decomposition and all material cycle such as synthetic and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium of the soil organism.Enzymatic reaction intensity then embodies the activity of soil enzyme.Soil enzyme can promote that the material conversion has been undisputable fact with energy exchange in the soil.
Take full advantage of " class organism " characteristic of soil, in soil, add exogenous enzyme, increase soil fertility and utilization rate of fertilizer on the one hand, help plant to absorb nutrient, promote plant strain growth, improve plant self immunizing power, strengthen its resistance against diseases, finally reach the purpose that improves output, improves quality.Seek to degrade and to purify the new enzyme of materials such as agricultural chemicals in the soil, plastics on the other hand, to purify edatope, the land resources that protection is depended on for existence.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of currently available products function and the drawback of utilisation technology, a kind of compound enzymic preparation for barley cultivation and application thereof are provided.
For achieving the above object, compound enzymic preparation of the present invention by weight percentage content be:
Sucrase 20%-25%;
Neutral protease 15%-20%;
Zytase 15%-25%;
Cellulase 15%-25%;
Urase 10%-20%.
Preparation method of the present invention: protoenzyme is measured enzyme work respectively, enter automatic mixing machine mixing more in proportion, measure enzyme work, quantitative package then, become product.
Be used for the application of the compound enzymic preparation of barley cultivation described in the present invention, before applying base manure wholely, product of the present invention and composite fertilizer are fully mixed, execute the zone of concentrating distribution at root system in conjunction with deep ploughing, often keep in the soil layer of moisture state, be beneficial to accomplish that clay fertilizer melts mutually, play the effect of fertilizing soil and the required nutrient of supply crop.Every mu of barley is added product 500-1000g of the present invention.
Above-mentioned treatment process technology is simple, utilize the synergistic effect between the prozyme system both can effectively degrade to the macromolecular substance in the soil, for plant-growth provides necessary nutritive ingredient, can promote seed germination again, replenish the endogenous enzyme in seed and the soil, for seed germination better provides the energy, and this prozyme can be participated in Conversion of energy and the substance metabolism process of barley growth directly, accelerate energy accumulation, thereby be reached for barley growth necessary nutritive substance is provided, finally reach the purpose that improves barley production.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can implement much to be different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can do similar improvement under the situation of intension of the present invention, so the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
1, materials and methods
1) test materials: barley variety is " No. 1, port beer ".Each weight percentages of components of compound enzymic preparation is respectively sucrase 25%, neutral protease 20%, zytase 20%, cellulase 25%, urase 10%.
2) experimental technique: 2 treatment group are established in test, 1 mu of nonirrigated farmland evenly are divided into 2 parts, every part of each 330m of ground 2, every part of ground is done three parallel group respectively.
A. experimental group, the 330m that will plant barley 2Method for planting arrangement is planted in the test soil routinely, and the composite fertilizer of consumption is routinely evenly mixed with mixed fertile machine with the product of the present invention of 500g/ mu.Turn in the soil by the normal running method as base fertilizer, other carries out barley cultivation by normal plantation program.
B. control group, the 330m that will plant barley 2Method for planting arrangement is planted in the contrast soil routinely, and consumption composite fertilizer turns in the soil by the normal running method as base fertilizer routinely, and other plantation program routinely carry out barley cultivation.
2, test-results
Table 1 adds compound enzymic preparation of the present invention to the influence of barley thousand seed weight
Figure BSA00000701182600031
Table 2 adds compound enzymic preparation of the present invention to the influence of barley production
Figure BSA00000701182600032
3, conclusion (of pressure testing)
Test-results shows (table 1,2), adds product of the present invention in the barley cultivation process, and the barley production promoting rate reaches 10.98%, but less to the influence of barley thousand seed weight, illustrates that product of the present invention can significantly improve barley production.
Below further specify by specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment one: compound enzymic preparation and application and each weight percentages of components of application thereof for barley cultivation of the present invention is respectively: sucrase 25%, neutral protease 20%, zytase 20%, cellulase 25%, urase 10%.
Preparation method: protoenzyme is measured enzyme work respectively, enter automatic mixing machine mixing more in proportion, measure enzyme work, quantitative package then, become product.
Application method: before applying base manure, product of the present invention and composite fertilizer are fully mixed wholely, apply jointly with base manure, execute at root system in conjunction with deep ploughing and concentrate the zone that distributes, often keep in the soil layer of moisture state.Every mu of barley is added compound enzymic preparation 500g.
Specific embodiment two: the present invention is used for the compound enzymic preparation of barley cultivation and application and each weight percentages of components of application thereof thereof and is respectively: sucrase 20%, neutral protease 15%, zytase 20%, cellulase 25%, urase 20%.
The preparation method is identical with specific embodiment one.
Application method: before applying base manure, product of the present invention and composite fertilizer are fully mixed wholely, apply jointly with base manure, execute at root system in conjunction with deep ploughing and concentrate the zone that distributes, often keep in the soil layer of moisture state.Every mu of barley is added compound enzymic preparation 800g.
Specific embodiment three: the present invention is used for the compound enzymic preparation of barley cultivation and application and each weight percentages of components of application thereof thereof and is respectively: sucrase 20%, neutral protease 20%, zytase 20%, cellulase 25%, urase 15%.
The preparation method is identical with specific embodiment one.
Application method: before applying base manure, product of the present invention and composite fertilizer are fully mixed wholely, apply jointly with base manure, execute at root system in conjunction with deep ploughing and concentrate the zone that distributes, often keep in the soil layer of moisture state.Every mu of barley is added compound enzymic preparation 1000g.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (3)

1. barley cultivation method is characterized in that it is the compound enzymic preparation that has utilized the one-tenth by following weight per-cent to be grouped into:
Sucrase 20%-25%;
Neutral protease 15%-20%;
Zytase 15%-25%;
Cellulase 15%-25%;
Urase 10%-20%; And
Before barley cultivation applies base manure wholely, product of the present invention is fully mixed according to 500-1000g/ mu and composite fertilizer, add as base manure.
2. according to the described barley cultivation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components of compound enzymic preparation is respectively sucrase 25%, neutral protease 20%, zytase 20%, cellulase 25%, urase 10%.
3. according to the described barley cultivation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components of compound enzymic preparation is respectively sucrase 20%, neutral protease 15%, zytase 20%, cellulase 25%, urase 20%.
CN2012101096248A 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Compound enzyme preparation for barley planting and application thereof Active CN102628033B (en)

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CN107337545A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 河南省铁杆雄根农业科技有限公司 A kind of water soluble fertilizer and its application method containing biology enzyme and mineral matter element
CN107371776A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-24 界首市金灵种植专业合作社 A kind of onion survives the winter method for culturing seedlings
CN107581008A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-16 界首市金灵种植专业合作社 A kind of nuisanceless method of onion
CN115557814A (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-01-03 山东坤容生态工程有限公司 Compound enzyme water-soluble fertilizer and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101434498A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 郝伟星 Corps nutrient complex enzyme and use thereof
CN101899423A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-12-01 魏海峰 Special composite enzyme preparation for malting
CN102071172A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-05-25 吴鹏 Complex enzyme preparation capable of effectively reducing germination time of barley

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101434498A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 郝伟星 Corps nutrient complex enzyme and use thereof
CN101899423A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-12-01 魏海峰 Special composite enzyme preparation for malting
CN102071172A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-05-25 吴鹏 Complex enzyme preparation capable of effectively reducing germination time of barley

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
微生物菌剂酶制剂化肥不同配比对秸秆还田后土壤酶活性的影响;解媛媛 等;《水土保持研究》;20100430;第17卷(第2期);233-238 *
解媛媛 等.微生物菌剂酶制剂化肥不同配比对秸秆还田后土壤酶活性的影响.《水土保持研究》.2010,第17卷(第2期),

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Inventor after: Cheng Zhichao

Inventor after: Wu Peng

Inventor after: Liu Baolong

Inventor after: Song Xiaoyin

Inventor after: Zhao Lu

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