CN102627480B - Fermentation treatment device for organic waste - Google Patents

Fermentation treatment device for organic waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102627480B
CN102627480B CN201210125840.1A CN201210125840A CN102627480B CN 102627480 B CN102627480 B CN 102627480B CN 201210125840 A CN201210125840 A CN 201210125840A CN 102627480 B CN102627480 B CN 102627480B
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fermentative processing
chamber
organic matter
tube chamber
fermentation
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CN102627480A (en
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章新福
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Zhejiang Runshang Kitchen Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fermentation treatment device for organic wastes. The fermentation treatment device comprises a fermentation treatment chamber with a feed inlet, and a drying and storage chamber which is communicated with the discharge outlet of the fermentation treatment chamber. The fermentation treatment chamber comprises a plurality of horizontally and abreast arranged straight round pipes. An agitating screw which is driven by a motor is arranged in each round pipe. The adjacent end parts of the abreast round pipes are serially connected to form a zigzag connected run-through fermentation treatment pipe chamber. The initial end of the fermentation treatment pipe chamber is communicated with the feed inlet and the terminal end of the fermentation treatment pipe chamber is communicated with the discharge outlet. The organic wastes and zymophyte are fed through the feed inlet to enter from the initial end of the fermentation treatment pipe chamber. The organic wastes and the zymophyte in the fermentation treatment pipe chamber are fully fermented under the agitation of the agitating screws, then enter the drying and storage chamber through the discharge outlet and are dried. The fermentation treatment device is suitable for places such as families, restaurants and hotels and can purify and treat the organic wastes into fertilizers capable of being used by plants. The treated fertilizers are convenient to store and do not have peculiar smells.

Description

A kind of fermentation processing unit of organic matter rubbish
Technical field
The present invention relates to the purifying processing device of organic matter rubbish, the fermentation processing unit of the purifying treatment organic domestic waste that the occasions such as especially a kind of applicable family, restaurant, hotel are used.
Background technology
It is reported, China approximately has 2/3 city to be absorbed in the predicament of garbage-surrounded city.China is 1.5 hundred million tons nearby of the annual production of " municipal wastes " only, and these municipal wastes overwhelming majority are air storages.It not only affects urban look, has polluted and the vital atmosphere of our life, water and soil simultaneously, and town dweller's health is constituted a threat to, and rubbish has become the thorny problem in urban development.Rubbish not only causes public hazards, especially the huge waste of resource." renewable resources " being dropped is worth up to 25,000,000,000 yuan in the annual municipal wastes of producing 1.5 hundred million tons per year!
The current each side construction of China all needs fund, and the situation of environment protection fund input wretched insufficiency is difficult to change immediately.In the face of " renewable resources " that be dropped of flood tide, we can not indiscriminately imitate western developed country completely, all by with high investment, dissolve, and can not ignore again, are left unrestricted and uncurbed and cause disaster.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: the fermentation processing unit that a kind of organic matter rubbish is provided, being applicable to the occasions such as family, restaurant, hotel uses, organic matter rubbish purifying treatment can be become can be for the fertilizer of plant, and described fertilizer after treatment is convenient to storage and there is no peculiar smell.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
The fermentation processing unit of a kind of organic matter rubbish of the present invention, comprise the fermentative processing chamber with opening for feed, be arranged at the oven dry locker room being communicated with below described fermentative processing chamber and with the discharge port of this fermentative processing chamber, described fermentative processing chamber comprises the straight round pipe that many horizontal Tiles arrange, in every described round pipe, be equipped with the agitating screw being driven by motor, described round pipe is side by side by the coherent logical fermentative processing tube chamber of a song in series of adjacent end portion, the top of described fermentative processing tube chamber is communicated with described opening for feed, end is communicated with described discharge port, organic matter rubbish and zymophyte enter from the top of fermentative processing tube chamber by opening for feed, in fermentative processing tube chamber, organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are fully fermented through the stirring of each agitating screw, and by each agitating screw, through the time of setting, pushed to the end of fermentative processing tube chamber, by discharge port, enter described oven dry locker room again, in the organic matter rubbish by fermentation of drying locker room, by the oven dry heater block that is arranged at this top, oven dry locker room, dry its moisture.
A kind of fermentation processing unit of organic matter rubbish, comprise the fermentative processing chamber with opening for feed, be arranged at the oven dry locker room being communicated with below described fermentative processing chamber and with the discharge port of this fermentative processing chamber, on described fermentative processing chamber has, lower two-layer, every layer of fermentative processing chamber comprises the straight round pipe that many horizontal Tiles arrange, in every described round pipe, be equipped with the agitating screw being driven by motor, described round pipe is side by side by the coherent logical fermentative processing tube chamber of a song in series of adjacent end portion, the top that described high fermentation is processed tube chamber is communicated with described opening for feed, end is communicated with lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber top, lower floor's fermentative processing lumen distal is communicated with described discharge port, the top that organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are processed tube chamber by opening for feed from high fermentation enters, in fermentative processing chamber, organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are fully fermented through the stirring of each agitating screw, and through the time of setting, push to discharge port by each agitating screw, finally enter described oven dry locker room, in the organic matter rubbish by fermentation of drying locker room, by the oven dry heater block that is arranged at this top, oven dry locker room, dry its moisture.
Between described upper and lower layer fermentative processing tube chamber, be provided with at least one vertical round pipe, in described vertical round pipe, be provided with the lifting-bolt being driven by fractional motor, for intraluminal lower floor's fermentative processing organic matter rubbish by fermentation being risen to high fermentation, process tube chamber.
Beneficial effect: the present invention adopts technique scheme, in the straight round pipe of many horizontal Tile settings, be equipped with the agitating screw being driven by motor, described round pipe is side by side by the coherent logical fermentative processing tube chamber of a song in series of adjacent end portion, the top of described fermentative processing tube chamber is communicated with described opening for feed, end is communicated with described discharge port, organic matter rubbish and zymophyte by opening for feed from fermentative processing tube chamber) top enter, in fermentative processing tube chamber, organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are fully fermented through the stirring of each agitating screw, and by each agitating screw, through the time of setting, pushed to the end of fermentative processing tube chamber, by discharge port, enter described oven dry locker room again, in the organic matter rubbish by fermentation of drying locker room, by the oven dry heater block that is arranged at this top, oven dry locker room, dry its moisture, this structure, can pass through the direct stirring of agitating screw the fermentation of combining with fermentation bacterium, organic matter rubbish purifying treatment is become can be for the fertilizer of plant, compact construction, be applicable to family, restaurant, the occasions such as hotel are used, fermentation, organic matter rubbish after oven dry, be convenient to storage, there is no peculiar smell and can be used as the fertilizer of plant.
Another kind of technical scheme of the present invention, its structure and technique scheme are basic identical, and difference is: described fermentative processing tube chamber has two-layer up and down, and this structure can more fully stir, fermented organic rubbish, improves space availability ratio.Further beneficial effect is: due on described, between lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber, be provided with at least one vertical round pipe, in described vertical round pipe, be provided with the lifting-bolt being driven by fractional motor, this structure, lifting-bolt can rise to intraluminal lower floor's fermentative processing organic matter rubbish by fermentation high fermentation and process tube chamber, can realize the circulation stirring of organic matter rubbish, make the more thorough of organic matter rubbish fermentative processing, further dwindle volume of the present invention, simultaneously, lifting-bolt can add zymophytes a large amount of in lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber (being contained in organic matter rubbish by fermentation) to high fermentation and process tube chamber, like this, only need when using first, from opening for feed, add zymophyte, afterwards just without having added zymophyte again, utilize the zymophyte that lifting-bolt elevates just can make high fermentation process intraluminal organic matter rubbish fermentation, reduced use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional arrangement cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
The three-dimensional arrangement decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 4 Fig. 1;
The three-dimensional arrangement decomposing schematic representation of heater block in Fig. 5 Fig. 4.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the fermentation processing unit of a kind of organic matter rubbish of the present invention, comprises the fermentative processing chamber 2 with opening for feed 1, is arranged at described fermentative processing chamber 2 below and the oven dry locker room 3 being communicated with the discharge port 6 of this fermentative processing chamber 2.On described fermentative processing chamber 2 has, lower two-layer, every layer of fermentative processing chamber 2 comprises the straight round pipe 201 that four horizontal Tiles arrange, high fermentation treatment chamber 2 four round pipes 201 are side by side processed tube chamber 203 by the coherent logical high fermentation of a song in series of adjacent end portion, lower floor's fermentative processing chamber 2 four round pipes 201 are side by side by the coherent logical lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber 203 of a song in series of adjacent end portion, the top that high fermentation is processed tube chamber 203 is communicated with described opening for feed 1, the end that high fermentation is processed tube chamber 203 is communicated with lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber 203 tops, the end of lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber 203 is communicated with described discharge port 6.In every described round pipe 201, be equipped with the agitating screw 202 of dextrorotation, adjacent agitating screw 202 direction of rotation, the agitating screw 202 of all forwards is driven by transmission rig by the first motor 401, the agitating screw 202 of all reversions is driven by transmission rig by the second motor 402, the top that organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are processed tube chamber 203 by opening for feed 1 from high fermentation enters, upper, in lower floor's fermentative processing chamber 203, organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are through the stirring of each agitating screw 202, and through the time of setting, (be generally 2-24 hour by each agitating screw 202, also can set At All Other Times) fully after fermentation, push to discharge port 6, finally enter described oven dry locker room 3, in the organic matter rubbish by fermentation of drying locker room 3, by the oven dry heater block that is arranged at these 3 tops, oven dry locker room, dry its moisture.Described oven dry heater block consists of fan 301, heating tube 302 and division board 303.
As the another kind of type of drive of agitating screw 202, first agitating screw 202 at opening for feed 1 place and the 8th agitating screw 202 at discharge port 6 places are driven by the first motor 401, the mixing direction of the first agitating screw 202 and the 8th agitating screw 202, makes organic matter rubbish at discharge port 6 places, to drying locker room 3, transmit to the interior transmission of fermentative processing tube chamber 203, organic matter rubbish at opening for feed 1 place all the time; All the other agitating screws 202 drive by the second motor 402, when the second motor 402 forward, described all the other agitating screws 202 make organic matter rubbish by feedstock direction transmission, when the second motor 402 reverses, described all the other agitating screws 202 transmit organic matter rubbish in the other direction, are beneficial to organic matter rubbish in the interior abundant fermentation of fermentative processing chamber 203.The transmission of described motor and agitating screw 202, can be belt transmission, can be geartransmission, can be also gear and belt transmission.
As preferably, between described upper and lower layer fermentative processing tube chamber 203, be provided with a vertical round pipe 204, in described vertical round pipe 204, be provided with the lifting-bolt 205 being driven by fractional motor 5, for the organic matter rubbish by fermentation in lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber 203 being risen to high fermentation, process tube chamber 203, the object of doing like this, interior lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber 203 a large amount of zymophyte can be added to high fermentation and process tube chamber 203, be conducive to high fermentation and process the organic matter rubbish fermentation in tube chamber 203.Described vertical round pipe 204 offer position, better the closer to opening for feed 1 effect.

Claims (3)

1. the fermentation processing unit of an organic matter rubbish, comprise the there is opening for feed fermentative processing chamber (2) of (1), be arranged at described fermentative processing chamber (2) and the oven dry locker room (3) being communicated with the discharge port (6) of this fermentative processing chamber (2) below, it is characterized in that: described fermentative processing chamber (2) comprises the straight round pipe (201) that many horizontal Tiles arrange, in every described round pipe (201), be equipped with the agitating screw (202) being driven by motor, described round pipe (201) is side by side by the coherent logical fermentative processing tube chamber (203) of a song in series of adjacent end portion, the top of described fermentative processing tube chamber (203) is communicated with described opening for feed (1), end is communicated with described discharge port (6), organic matter rubbish and zymophyte enter from the top of fermentative processing tube chamber (203) by opening for feed (1), in fermentative processing tube chamber (203), organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are fully fermented through the stirring of each agitating screw (202), and by each agitating screw (202), through the time of setting, pushed to the end of fermentative processing tube chamber (203), by discharge port (6), enter described oven dry locker room (3) again, in the organic matter rubbish by fermentation of drying locker room (3), by the oven dry heater block that is arranged at this top, oven dry locker room (3), dry its moisture.
2. the fermentation processing unit of an organic matter rubbish, comprise the there is opening for feed fermentative processing chamber (2) of (1), be arranged at described fermentative processing chamber (2) and the oven dry locker room (3) being communicated with the discharge port (6) of this fermentative processing chamber (2) below, it is characterized in that: on described fermentative processing chamber (2) has, lower two-layer, every layer of fermentative processing chamber (2) comprises the straight round pipe (201) that many horizontal Tiles arrange, in every described round pipe (201), be equipped with the agitating screw (202) being driven by motor, described round pipe (201) is side by side by the coherent logical fermentative processing tube chamber (203) of a song in series of adjacent end portion, the top that described high fermentation is processed tube chamber (203) is communicated with described opening for feed (1), end is communicated with lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber (203) top, lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber (203) end is communicated with described discharge port (6), the top that organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are processed tube chamber (203) by opening for feed (1) from high fermentation enters, in fermentative processing chamber (203), organic matter rubbish and zymophyte are fully fermented through the stirring of each agitating screw (202), and through the time of setting, push to discharge port (6) by each agitating screw (202), finally enter described oven dry locker room (3), in the organic matter rubbish by fermentation of drying locker room (3), by the oven dry heater block that is arranged at this top, oven dry locker room (3), dry its moisture.
3. the fermentation processing unit of a kind of organic matter rubbish according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: between described upper and lower layer fermentative processing tube chamber (203), be provided with at least one vertical round pipe (204), in described vertical round pipe (204), be provided with the lifting-bolt (205) being driven by fractional motor (5), for the organic matter rubbish by fermentation in lower floor's fermentative processing tube chamber (203) is risen to high fermentation, process tube chamber (203).
CN201210125840.1A 2012-04-26 2012-04-26 Fermentation treatment device for organic waste Active CN102627480B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210125840.1A CN102627480B (en) 2012-04-26 2012-04-26 Fermentation treatment device for organic waste

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CN102627480B true CN102627480B (en) 2014-04-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108214993A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 安徽荣泽科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal continuous separation spin-drying device of aluminium plastic composite packaging material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5629034A (en) * 1993-12-14 1997-05-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Apparatus for molding fibrous material mainly containing waste paper and agricultural material
CN101983951A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-03-09 宁波大学 Composting device for domestic waste
CN102336592A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-02-01 李文庆 Kitchen waste disposal machine
CN202688208U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-23 章新福 Fermentation treatment device for organic wastes

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5629034A (en) * 1993-12-14 1997-05-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Apparatus for molding fibrous material mainly containing waste paper and agricultural material
CN101983951A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-03-09 宁波大学 Composting device for domestic waste
CN102336592A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-02-01 李文庆 Kitchen waste disposal machine
CN202688208U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-23 章新福 Fermentation treatment device for organic wastes

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Effective date of registration: 20161230

Address after: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province Yuhuan County 317606 Qing Hong Kong Science and Technology Industrial Park (on which section)

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG RUNSHANG KITCHEN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 310005 Xihu District Ning Xiang Xiang Ning village, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China 8-2-202

Patentee before: Zhang Xinfu

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A fermentation treatment device for organic waste

Effective date of registration: 20220613

Granted publication date: 20140416

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Yuhuan branch

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG RUNSHANG KITCHEN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980007556

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right