CN102626709A - Kitchen garbage disposal device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage disposal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102626709A CN102626709A CN2012101180604A CN201210118060A CN102626709A CN 102626709 A CN102626709 A CN 102626709A CN 2012101180604 A CN2012101180604 A CN 2012101180604A CN 201210118060 A CN201210118060 A CN 201210118060A CN 102626709 A CN102626709 A CN 102626709A
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- barrel
- insulation shell
- food waste
- changing food
- treating apparatus
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen garbage disposal device, which comprises a thermal insulation shell, a plurality of charging barrels, a charging barrel intermittent lead-out device and an oxygen supply device, wherein a rolling track which is slantwise arranged relative to the horizontal plane is arranged in the thermal insulation shell; the two end parts of the thermal insulation shell are provided with a feed door and a discharge door respectively; the feed door is positioned at the high end of the rolling track; the discharge door is positioned at the low end of the rolling track; the bottom of the thermal insulation shell is provided with a drainage pipeline; the charging barrels are used for storing kitchen garbage mixed with biological strains, are all placed on the rolling track, are in rolling friction with the rolling track and are provided with drainage and intake holes and feed doors; the charging barrel intermittent lead-out device is used for intermittently leading a charging barrel close to the discharge door out of the discharge door and is arranged on the thermal insulation shell; and the oxygen supply device is used for providing oxygen in the thermal insulation shell and is communicated with the thermal insulation shell. The device has the advantages of low energy consumption and no influence on normal garbage treatment during sterilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal installation, be meant a kind of changing food waste treating apparatus especially.
Background technology
Utilize the microbiological treatment changing food waste, especially utilize the aerobic bacteria normal temperature fermentation, energy requirement is low, and it is few to produce stink, therefore receives generally and paying attention to.In the process of aerobic bacteria fermentation, must keep the sufficient oxygen supply of microorganism.Not only require to keep ventilating, and will keep that suitable gap is arranged between the rubbish, can not compress, otherwise aerobic bacteria can not normal breeding.The means that adopt at present mainly are rubbish to be carried out mechanical agitation stir, and make air get into the space of refuse container chamber, therefore must be equipped with power set, and are intermittent or routinely rubbish is stirred.This type of refuse disposal installation has not only increased the complexity of structure, has improved the cost of equipment, and has increased the cost that the user uses.
In addition, because component of refuse is complicated, can not guarantee whether there is harmful microorganism in the treatment facility; After harmful microorganism in the equipment forms certain advantage; To influence the beneficial microorganism breeding, produce foul smell beastly simultaneously, and therefore be necessary equipment is carried out disinfection; The kill harmful microorganism is with the beneficial microbe advantage of cultivating into again.But because the general rubbish that had drop in many days of handling simultaneously in the existing refuse treatment plant in batches, a few days just must stop to throw in rubbish before therefore each cleaning sterilization, causes the processing of rubbish to be obstructed, and not only wastes time and energy but also influence normal garbage-cleaning work.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of changing food waste treating apparatus is provided, does not influence rubbish when this treating apparatus low energy consumption, equipment disinfection and normally clear up.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; Technical scheme of the present invention is: the changing food waste treating apparatus, comprise insulation shell, and be provided with the roller track that relative horizontal plane is in tilted layout in the said insulation shell; Two ends of said insulation shell are respectively equipped with feeding gate and discharge door; Said feeding gate is positioned at the high-end of roller track, and said discharge door is positioned at the low side of roller track, and the bottom of said insulation shell is provided with drain line; Be used to deposit several barrels of the changing food waste that is mixed with biological inoculum, said barrel all be positioned on the roller track and with the roller track rolling friction, said barrel is provided with discharge opeing air admission hole and feeding gate; Be used for the barrel let-off gear(stand) at intermittence that barrel is derived from discharge door intermittently, said barrel intermittently let-off gear(stand) is installed on the said insulation shell; Be used for the oxygen supply device of oxygen is provided in the insulation shell, said oxygen supply device is communicated with insulation shell.
As a kind of preferred scheme; Said barrel let-off gear(stand) at intermittence comprises the chain of sealing; Said chain is installed on the sprocket wheel that is fixed in the insulation shell, and said chain is provided with several hooks, and the rolling pivot place of barrel is equipped with hanging scroll; Said barrel hangs on through hanging scroll on the hook of chain, and said chain is braked by brake apparatus.
As a kind of preferred scheme, said oxygen supply device comprises blast pipe and the discharge pipe that is arranged on the insulation shell, and said blast pipe is connected with air blast.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the two ends side face of said barrel is provided with shaggy rolling ring, and said barrel is through rolling ring and roller track rolling friction.
As a kind of preferred scheme, some breather pipes are installed, said breather pipe and barrel external communications in the said barrel.
As a kind of preferred scheme, said breather pipe is axial arranged along barrel.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the feeding gate on the said barrel is a sliding door.
As a kind of preferred scheme, said drain line comprises and is arranged at the insulation shell bottom discharging tube near the discharging opening place, and said discharging tube below is provided with the diafiltration liquid pool that is used to hold the percolate of discharging in the barrel.
As a kind of preferred scheme, said insulation shell tilts to place.
After having adopted technique scheme; Effect of the present invention is: owing to be provided with the roller track that relative horizontal plane is in tilted layout in the said insulation shell; Said barrel all be positioned on the roller track and with the roller track rolling friction; So the gravity effect that this refuse disposal installation utilizes barrel on roller track, to roll is fully stirred the rubbish in the charging basket, need not extra power set and drive, so energy consumption is very low.In addition; Because barrel has a plurality of and is independent of each other each other, the rubbish mixed processing of avoiding in batches drop in many days improves the quality of garbage disposal; Can carry out cleaning and sterilizing separately before the each charging of barrel; Both can prevent to produce the harmful microorganism breeding of stink, the good operation that keeps refuse disposal installation again can not influence normal garbage-cleaning work.
Owing in the said barrel some breather pipes are installed, can stir rubbish when barrel is ventilated again, guarantee the oxygen content in the charging basket.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the axial cutaway view of barrel among the present invention;
In the accompanying drawing: 1. insulation shell; 2. feeding gate; 3. sprocket wheel; 4. regulating wheel; 5. brake; 6. air blast; 7. discharge door; 8. link up with; 9. drain line; 10. diafiltration liquid pool; 11. blast pipe; 12. chain; 13. barrel; 14. sliding rail; 15. discharge pipe; 16. hanging scroll; 17. breather pipe; 18. cartridge shell; 19. rolling ring.
The specific embodiment
Through specific embodiment changing food waste treating apparatus of the present invention is done further to describe in detail below.
Like Fig. 1,2, shown in 3; The changing food waste treating apparatus; Comprise insulation shell 1, be provided with the roller track that relative horizontal plane is in tilted layout in the said insulation shell 1, two ends of said insulation shell 1 are respectively equipped with feeding gate 2 and discharge door 7; Said feeding gate 2 is positioned at the high-end of roller track; Said discharge door 7 is positioned at the low side of roller track, and the bottom of said insulation shell 1 is provided with drain line 9, and said drain line 9 comprises and is arranged at the discharging tube 9 of insulation shell 1 bottom near the discharging opening place; Said discharging tube 9 belows are provided with and are used to hold the liquid of discharging in the insulation shell 1 and with its infiltration, the diafiltration liquid pool 10 that filters, diafiltration liquid pool 10 can focus on the liquid that flows out from barrel 13; Be used to deposit several barrels 13 of the changing food waste that is mixed with biological inoculum; Said barrel 13 all be positioned on the roller track and with the roller track rolling friction; Well imagining that according to function roller track can be two guide rails, also can be the guiding plane of similar functions like an inclination.Said barrel 13 is provided with discharge opeing air admission hole and feeding gate 2; Be used for the barrel 13 that will derive from discharge door 7 near the barrel 13 of discharge door 7 let-off gear(stand) intermittently intermittently; Said barrel let-off gear(stand) at 13 intermittence comprises the chain 12 of sealing; Said chain 12 is installed on the sprocket wheel 3 that is fixed in the insulation shell 1, and one of them sprocket wheel 3 is a regulating wheel 4, and said chain 12 is provided with several hooks 8; The rolling pivot place of barrel 13 is equipped with hanging scroll 16; Said barrel 13 hangs on through hanging scroll 16 on the hook 8 of chain 12, and said chain 12 is by brake 5 brakings, and said brake 5 is installed on the regulating wheel 4.
Be used for the oxygen supply device of oxygen is provided in the insulation shell 1, said oxygen supply device is communicated with insulation shell 1, and said oxygen supply device comprises the blast pipe 11 and discharge pipe 15 that is arranged on the insulation shell 1, and said blast pipe 11 is connected with air blast 6.
The two ends of said cartridge shell 18 are provided with shaggy rolling ring 19, and said barrel 13 is through rolling ring 19 and roller track rolling friction, and the surface of rolling ring 19 is dentation or other matsurfaces.In the said barrel 13 some breather pipes 17 are installed, said breather pipe 17 is along barrel 13 axial arranged or other arrangement forms, and barrel 13 breather pipe 17 when rolling can stir said breather pipe 17 and barrel 13 external communications to the rubbish in the barrel 13 is auxiliary.Feeding gate 2 on the said barrel 13 is a sliding door.
In the present embodiment, the bottom angled of said insulation shell 1 is placed, and the liquid that helps in the insulation shell 1 in time flows out through discharging tube 9.
During disposal of refuse, at first rubbish is put into barrel 13 from sliding door, put into barrel 13 on the sliding rail 14 of insulation shell 1 from feeding gate 2 then; And barrel 13 hung on through hanging scroll 16 on the hook 8 of chain 12, open air blast 6, through blast pipe 11 air blast in insulation shell 1; In the time of need stirring barrel 13; Sliding rail 14 rolls downwards in gravity effect lower edge for take-off the brake device, barrel 13, and the rubbish in this process in the barrel 13 stirs once.Barrel 13 position that descends at set intervals, the barrel 13 that is in bottom has been through the biological inoculum processing of a couple of days, has accomplished biodegradation process, will barrel 13 bottom takes out from discharge door 7 this moment to get final product.After emptying, the barrel 13 that takes out to carry out disinfection; The harmful microorganism of the generation in the charging basket is nipped in the bud, because barrel 13 has a plurality of and be independent of each other each other, therefore; The rubbish of every day is the identical fate of biodegradation in insulation shell 1 all; Compare the present many days comprehensive unified simultaneously treated modes of rubbish, treatment effect is good, and disinfecting process can not influence normal garbage disposal work.
In the process of above-mentioned garbage disposal; Because the sidewall of barrel 13 has the discharge opeing air admission hole; Guaranteed oxygen content in the charging basket on the one hand, the liquid in the barrel 13 has partly and flows out in the insulation shell 1 on the other hand, finally flows into diafiltration liquid pool 10 along insulation shell 1 inwall through discharging tube 9.
In addition; Barrel intermittently let-off gear(stand) also can be other structures; Barrel 13 both sides as near discharge door 7 are separately installed with first dividing plate and second partition; First dividing plate and second partition are slidingly mounted on the insulation shell 1, and its glide direction is vertical with roller track, and wherein the dividing plate at discharge door 7 places is first dividing plate.When needing to take out near the barrel 13 of discharge door 7, first dividing plate upwards to be mentioned, barrel 13 can be rolled to discharge door 7 places; Take out from discharge door 7; Second partition is installed reinstatement with first dividing plate then at a distance from blocking all barrels of face 13, and second partition is mentioned; Then cylinder is rolled between first dividing plate and the second partition, installs second partition to get final product again.
Claims (9)
1. the changing food waste treating apparatus is characterized in that: comprise
Insulation shell; Be provided with the roller track that relative horizontal plane is in tilted layout in the said insulation shell; Two ends of said insulation shell are respectively equipped with feeding gate and discharge door; Said feeding gate is positioned at the high-end of roller track, and said discharge door is positioned at the low side of roller track, and the bottom of said insulation shell is provided with drain line;
Be used to deposit several barrels of the changing food waste that is mixed with biological inoculum, said barrel all be positioned on the roller track and with the roller track rolling friction, said barrel is provided with discharge opeing air admission hole and feeding gate;
Be used for the barrel let-off gear(stand) at intermittence that barrel is derived from discharge door intermittently, said barrel intermittently let-off gear(stand) is installed on the said insulation shell;
Be used for the oxygen supply device of oxygen is provided in the insulation shell, said oxygen supply device is communicated with insulation shell.
2. changing food waste treating apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said barrel let-off gear(stand) at intermittence comprises the chain of sealing; Said chain is installed on the sprocket wheel that is fixed in the insulation shell, and said chain is provided with several hooks, and the rolling pivot place of barrel is equipped with hanging scroll; Said barrel hangs on through hanging scroll on the hook of chain, and said chain is braked by brake apparatus.
3. like the said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 2, it is characterized in that: said oxygen supply device comprises blast pipe and the discharge pipe that is arranged on the insulation shell, and said blast pipe is connected with air blast.
4. like each said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the two ends side face of said barrel is provided with shaggy rolling ring, and said barrel is through rolling ring and roller track rolling friction.
5. like the said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 4, it is characterized in that: some breather pipes are installed, said breather pipe and barrel external communications in the said barrel.
6. like the said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 5, it is characterized in that: said breather pipe is axial arranged along barrel.
7. like the said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 6, it is characterized in that: the feeding gate on the said barrel is a sliding door.
8. like the said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 7; It is characterized in that: said drain line comprises and is arranged at the insulation shell bottom discharging tube near the discharging opening place, and said discharging tube below is provided with the diafiltration liquid pool that is used to hold the percolate of discharging in the barrel.
9. like the said changing food waste treating apparatus of claim 8, it is characterized in that: said insulation shell tilts to place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210118060.4A CN102626709B (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Kitchen garbage disposal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210118060.4A CN102626709B (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Kitchen garbage disposal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102626709A true CN102626709A (en) | 2012-08-08 |
| CN102626709B CN102626709B (en) | 2014-01-22 |
Family
ID=46585208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210118060.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102626709B (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Kitchen garbage disposal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102626709B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110560461A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽安特治废弃物资源化研究中心有限公司 | box-shaped push-type domestic garbage continuous aerobic fermentation system and application method thereof |
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| CN2516550Y (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2002-10-16 | 北京市环境保护科学研究院 | Drum-type sludge compost fermentation equipment |
| JP3378557B2 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-02-17 | 上田 進 | Waste decomposition equipment |
| CN2552925Y (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-05-28 | 陈海滨 | Gravity panel turnover type refuse fermentation device |
| JP2003225552A (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-08-12 | Haruo Nagase | Agitation/scraping machine |
| JP2004181356A (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Gou Tekkosho:Kk | Waste decomposition apparatus |
| JP2005279634A (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-10-13 | Mishima:Kk | Agitator for decomposition tank |
| CN2844119Y (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2006-12-06 | 袁登辉 | Upender |
| CN202089908U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-28 | 王佳萍 | Cylinder-type aerobic fermentation treatment device for kitchen garbage |
| CN202506666U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | 蒋建平 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
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2012
- 2012-04-20 CN CN201210118060.4A patent/CN102626709B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3378557B2 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-02-17 | 上田 進 | Waste decomposition equipment |
| JP2003225552A (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-08-12 | Haruo Nagase | Agitation/scraping machine |
| CN2516550Y (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2002-10-16 | 北京市环境保护科学研究院 | Drum-type sludge compost fermentation equipment |
| CN2552925Y (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-05-28 | 陈海滨 | Gravity panel turnover type refuse fermentation device |
| JP2004181356A (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Gou Tekkosho:Kk | Waste decomposition apparatus |
| JP2005279634A (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-10-13 | Mishima:Kk | Agitator for decomposition tank |
| CN2844119Y (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2006-12-06 | 袁登辉 | Upender |
| CN202089908U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-28 | 王佳萍 | Cylinder-type aerobic fermentation treatment device for kitchen garbage |
| CN202506666U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | 蒋建平 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110560461A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽安特治废弃物资源化研究中心有限公司 | box-shaped push-type domestic garbage continuous aerobic fermentation system and application method thereof |
| CN110560461B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2024-02-09 | 安徽安特治废弃物资源化研究中心有限公司 | Box-shaped pushing type domestic garbage continuous aerobic fermentation system and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102626709B (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Owner name: SUZHOU CLEAR ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANG JIANPING Effective date: 20140409 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140409 Address after: Zhangjiagang City gold Town Development Zone East District of Suzhou city in Jiangsu province 215600 kleoa Suzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd Patentee after: Clear Environment Technology Suzhou Co., Ltd. Address before: Gold Town Development Zone in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215600 East kleoa Suzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd Patentee before: Jiang Jianping |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140122 Termination date: 20180420 |