Air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioning condenser, particularly the upper and lower stacked-up type concatermer of a kind of air conditioner air conditioning condenser.
Technical background
The upper and lower stacked-up type concatermer of existing air conditioner condenser, comprises condenser chamber, minute upper and lower two-layer in condenser chamber, and every layer is provided with by one of one of the L shaped condenser pipe group forming with fin refrigerant circulation pipe and cooling fan.
The moving air that blower fan running produces conducts high temperature refrigerant in refrigerant circulation pipe group to the heat of radiating fin and takes away, and reduces the temperature of cold-producing medium.
The folded formula concatermer condenser of existing air conditioner adopts its cooling-down effect of single wind-cooling heat dissipating method poor, and energy consumption is large, and refrigeration efficiency is than low.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the invention is is poor for the folded single wind-cooling heat dissipating cooling-down effect of formula concatermer condenser of existing air conditioner, energy consumption large, refrigeration efficiency is than low problem, provides a kind of and utilizes water evaporation endothermic be combined with wind-cooling heat dissipating to make refrigeration efficiency fold the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula than the air conditioner significantly improving.
The present invention solves the scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula, comprise condenser chamber, in condenser chamber, be provided with, lower two-layer storage water basin, upper storage water basin is provided with fan and is positioned at condenser pipe group on the band fin of fan air side, lower storage water basin is provided with lower blower fan and is positioned at condenser pipe group under the band fin of lower blower fan air side, fan fan blade backspin point, lower than upper storage water basin designated water level line, lower impeller of blower backspin point is lower than lower storage water basin designated water level line, the top cover that revolves side overhead condenser chamber on the fan blade of fan is provided with weep pipe, upper storage water basin is provided with overflow pipe, top cover place higher than condenser chamber is provided with replenisher tank.
Described weep pipe is located in condenser chamber top cover and is positioned on fan fan blade and revolves side, and weep pipe top internal diameter is expanded into water-holding cup, and the water-holding cup condenser chamber top cover that passes suitable for reading cuts and is provided with gap on wall of cup below its top cover.」
Its water inlet of overflow pipe of being located in storage water basin is positioned at storage water basin designated water level line height, and its delivery port is positioned under the beneath face of storage water basin and revolves side top on impeller of blower.Its tank skin bottom of replenisher tank higher than condenser chamber top cover is linked with filling pipe, the delivery port of filling pipe is located in water-holding cup, the drip pipe delivery port of evaporimeter is also placed on (or in storage water basin) in water-holding cup, replenisher tank tank skin top is linked with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet of air inlet pipe is vertically arranged at designated water level line At The Height in lower storage water basin.Its water inlet of the water inlet pipe of described replenisher tank is located at tank skin outside, and the delivery port of water inlet pipe is located in tank and is provided with floating valve controls water outlet.Water inlet connects running water pipe.Replenisher tank top is provided with and when hermetic type adds water cover for tap water cut-off, manually adds water.
During air-conditioner operation, upper and lower blower fan in condenser chamber rotates, the water attack that the fan blade of fan rotation drips weep pipe is spattered into droplet and is built-up in the wind evaporation endothermic on upper condenser pipe group fin, the globule not being evaporated is flowed to downwards in storage water basin, when water level rises to fan fan blade backspin and selects in upper storage water basin, by fan blade, is upwards got rid of and spatters into droplet and be built-up in evaporation endothermic on fin.
When water level continues to rise to designated water level line height in upper storage water basin, overflow pipe starts water inlet and flows out from overflow pipe bottom delivery port, the water flowing down from overflow pipe by the fan blade that revolves of blower fan hit and spatter into droplet and be built-up in evaporation endothermic on lower condenser pipe group fin.The globule not being evaporated is flowed to downwards in lower storage water basin, when water level rises to lower impeller of blower backspin and selects in lower storage water basin, by fan blade, is upwards got rid of and spatters into droplet and be built-up in evaporation endothermic on lower condenser pipe group fin.
When water level continues to rise to designated water level line height in lower storage water basin, flood the air inlet of air inlet pipe, replenisher tank inner chamber and large gas barrier, filling pipe stops moisturizing.
Top cover inner side and the downward face of upper storage water basin base plate as preferably described condenser chamber are axially arranged with some L shaped water bars, one side of L shaped water bar perpendicular to top cover or basin at the bottom of, the wrap direction on its another limit is in contrast to fan blade direction of rotation.The base axioversion of L shaped water bar is in condenser pipe group and extend to condenser pipe group top.Fan blade gets rid of and to the globule of condenser chamber top cover or upper storage water basin base plate, by L shaped water bar, is blocked the rear condenser pipe group top that flows to along its base and drip, and is adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on fin.
On upper storage water basin leg, be provided with siphon pipe, its water inlet is positioned at storage water basin lowest part, and delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin, siphonal hunchbacked portion higher than designated water level line lower than upper storage water basin upper edge.On lower storage water basin leg, be provided with lower siphon pipe, its water inlet is positioned at lower storage water basin lowest part, and delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin outside lower than basin bottom, lower siphonal hunchbacked portion higher than designated water level line lower than lower storage water basin leg upper edge.
Toward the interior fast water injection of water-holding cup, water just overflows from the gap on water-holding cup top the siphon pipe back of a bow portion on water flooding that raises rapidly in storage water basin, cause siphon drainage, water in upper storage water basin is all discharged in lower storage water basin and floods the lower siphon pipe draining of lower siphon pipe back of a bow portion's initiation, until drain the water of lower storage water basin.
As preferably, upper, fan blade rotation touches and outside region, is provided with non-absorbency light material in lower storage water basin, can using water wisely and alleviate this condenser weight.
The present invention utilizes water evaporation endothermic and the method for air-cooled composite cooling than existing single wind cooling temperature lowering method, the refrigerant temperature range of decrease to be increased, and has reached the object that improves air conditioner refrigeration efficiency ratio.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner of the present invention.
In figure: 1, condenser chamber, 2, upper storage water basin, 3, lower storage water basin, 4, fan, 5, lower blower fan, 6, upper condenser pipe group, 7 times condenser pipe groups, 8, weep pipe, 9, overflow pipe, 10, upper siphon pipe, 11, lower siphon pipe, 12, water-holding cup, 13, gap, 14, replenisher tank, 15, filling pipe, 16, air inlet pipe, 17, add water cover, 18, water inlet pipe, 19, floating valve, 20, water bar, 21, lightweight charges, 22, drip pipe, 23, valve.
Below by specific embodiment, also the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: a kind of air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula, as shown in Figure 1.
Condenser chamber is provided with in (1), lower two-layer storage water basin, upper storage water basin (2) is provided with fan (4) and is positioned at condenser pipe group (6) on the band fin of fan (4) air side, and lower storage water basin (3) is provided with lower blower fan (5) and is positioned at the band finned condensation pipe group (7) of lower blower fan (5) air side.Fan (4) fan blade backspin point is lower than upper storage water basin (2) designated water level line, and lower blower fan (5) fan blade backspin point, lower than lower storage water basin (3) designated water level line.Condenser chamber (1) top cover is provided with weep pipe (8), the bottom delivery port of weep pipe (8) is positioned on fan (4) fan blade and revolves above side, the top internal diameter of weep pipe (8) is expanded into water-holding cup (12), the water inlet of water-holding cup (12) exposes to above top cover, on water-holding cup top cover lower part wall of cup, cuts and is provided with gap (13).Upper storage water basin (2) bottom is provided with overflow pipe (9), the water inlet of overflow pipe (9) is positioned at storage water basin (2) designated water level line height, overflow pipe (9) delivery port is positioned at the beneath face of storage water basin (2) basin, revolves side top on lower blower fan (5) fan blade.Higher than condenser chamber (1), top cover place is provided with replenisher tank (14), and replenisher tank (14) lower lumen is linked with filling pipe (15), and the delivery port of filling pipe (15) is positioned in water-holding cup (12).The drip pipe of evaporimeter (22) is placed in water-holding cup (12) or in storage water basin.Replenisher tank (14) top inner chamber is linked with air inlet pipe (16), and the air inlet of air inlet pipe 16 is vertically arranged at the interior designated water level height of lower storage water basin (3).Replenisher tank (14) top is provided with water inlet pipe (18), the water inlet of water inlet pipe (18) is located at replenisher tank (14) outside and connects with running water pipe through valve (23), and water inlet pipe (18) delivery port is located at replenisher tank (14) inner chamber and controls water outlet by floating valve (19).Replenisher tank (14) top is provided with and can airtightly adds water cover (17) and when tap water cut-off, manually add water and use.
When air conditioner starts, lower blower fan (5) running of fan (4), moving air is by upper, the heat of lower condenser pipe group blows out condenser chamber (1) from radiating fin gap, simultaneously, the water attack that the fan blade that fan (4) rotates up drips weep pipe (8) is spattered into droplet and is blown evaporation endothermic on the fin of upper condenser pipe group (6), the globule not being evaporated is flowed to downwards in storage water basin (2), the interior water level of upper storage water basin (2) rises, when water level rises to fan blade backspin point, fan blade upwards gets rid of and splashes evaporation endothermic on the fin that droplet is built-up in condenser pipe group (6) from the water surface.Overflow pipe (9) water inlet when the interior water level of upper storage water basin (2) continues to rise to designated water level line, from overflow pipe delivery port drip by the fan blade that revolves of blower fan (5) hit and spatter into droplet and blow evaporation endothermic on the fin of lower condenser pipe group (7), the globule not being evaporated is flowed to downwards in lower storage water basin (3), the interior water level of lower storage water basin (3) rises, when water level is raised to lower impeller of blower backspin point, fan blade upwards gets rid of and splashes evaporation endothermic on the fin that droplet is built-up in condenser pipe group (7) from the water surface.The interior water level of lower storage water basin (3) has flooded the air inlet of air inlet pipe (16) while continuing to rise to designated water level line, cut off the passage of replenisher tank (14) inner chamber and atmosphere, and filling pipe (15) just stops water outlet.Automatically prevented time storage water basin spilling water loss.
In condenser chamber (1) top cover inner side and the downward over glaze of upper storage water basin (2) base plate to some L shaped water bars (20) are set, one side of L shaped water bar (20) is respectively perpendicular at the bottom of top cover or upper storage water basin (2) basin, another side wrap direction is contrary with fan blade direction of rotation, and the base axioversion of L shaped water bar (20) is in condenser pipe group and extend to condenser pipe group top.After upwards being got rid of and blocked by L shaped water bar to the globule of condenser chamber (1) top cover or upper storage water basin (2) base plate by fan blade, be flowed to condenser pipe group top and drip and be adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on radiating fin.
The globule that described condenser pipe group selects ∩ shape can fully fan blade radially be thrown away with finned condensation pipe group is adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on radiating fin.
Its water inlet of siphon pipe (10) is set on upper storage water basin leg and is positioned at storage water basin (2) lowest part, delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin (3), upper siphon pipe back of a bow portion higher than upper storage water basin (2) designated water level line lower than upper storage water basin (2) upper edge.On lower storage water basin (3) leg, lower siphon pipe (11) is set, its water inlet is positioned at lower storage water basin (3) lowest part, delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin (3) outside lower than basin bottom, and the hunchbacked portion of lower siphon pipe (11) is located on lower storage water basin (3) leg higher than designated water level line lower than lower storage water basin upper edge.
Air conditioner when seasonality stops freezing toward water filling rapidly in water-holding cup (12), a large amount of water overflows from the gap (13) of water-holding cup (12), on the interior water flooding of upper storage water basin (2) raising rapidly, during the hunchbacked portion of siphon pipe (10), upper siphon pipe starts draining until drain the interior water of storage water basin (2).The delivery port that is positioned at the upper siphon pipe (10) of lower storage water basin (3) is discharged water the water level of raise rapidly time storage water basin (3), and water level raises and floods the draining of siphon pipe (11) beginning at present of the hunchbacked portion of lower siphon pipe (11) until drain the interior water of lower storage water basin (3).
In upper and lower storage water basin fan blade rotation touch light material that outside region, filling does not absorb water can using water wisely and alleviate this condenser weight.
The present invention has water evaporation endothermic and wind-cooling heat dissipating composite cooling effect, and during than single wind cooling temperature lowering, the cooling extent of cold-producing medium is larger.Significantly improved the refrigeration efficiency ratio of air conditioner.