CN202792718U - Overlaying type conjuncted composite condenser combining evaporating and air cooling of air conditioner - Google Patents

Overlaying type conjuncted composite condenser combining evaporating and air cooling of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202792718U
CN202792718U CN 201220129083 CN201220129083U CN202792718U CN 202792718 U CN202792718 U CN 202792718U CN 201220129083 CN201220129083 CN 201220129083 CN 201220129083 U CN201220129083 U CN 201220129083U CN 202792718 U CN202792718 U CN 202792718U
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water
pipe
condenser
storage water
basin
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骆金山
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  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an overlaying type conjuncted composite condenser combining evaporating and air cooling of an air conditioner. The internal condenser is provided with an upper water-collecting basin and a lower water-collecting basin, which are respectively provided with an upper fan and a lower fan. Air outlet sides of the fans are respectively provided with a condenser pipe set having a fin. Lower screwing points of fan blades of the upper and lower fans are both lower than the set water level of the water-collecting basin. The upper part of the upper screwing side of the upper fan is provided with a weep pipe. The internal diameter of the upper part of the weep pipe is enlarged into a water-receiving cup, and a condensed water discharge pipe of an evaporator is disposed in the water-receiving cup. The upper water-collecting basin is provided with an overflow pipe, and a water inlet is disposed at the height of the set water level, and a water outlet is disposed at the upper part of the upper screwing side of the fan blade of the lower fan. A water filling tank is disposed at a position higher than a top cover, and a tank wall is communicated with a water filling pipe, and a water outlet of the water filling pipe is disposed in the water receiving cup. The upper part of the wall of the water filling tank is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and an air inlet of the air inlet pipe is disposed at a set water level in the lower water receiving basin. The upper and lower water receiving basins are respectively provided with a siphon drainpipe. Water dropping from above and water from the lower water surface is splashed into small droplets by the rotating fan blades, and the small droplets are blown onto the fin for evaporation and heat absorption, and thereby refrigerant temperature can be substantially reduced, and the energy-saving aim can be achieved.

Description

Air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioning condenser, particularly stacked-up type concatermer air conditioning condenser about a kind of air conditioner.
Technical background
Existing air conditioner is stacked-up type concatermer condenser up and down, comprises condenser chamber, and is minute upper and lower two-layer in the condenser chamber, and every layer is provided with by one of one of the L shaped condenser pipe group that forms with fin refrigerant circulation pipe and cooling fan.
The moving air that the blower fan running produces conducts high temperature refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation pipe group to the heat of radiating fin to be taken away, and reduces the temperature of cold-producing medium.
The folded formula concatermer condenser of existing air conditioner adopts its cooling-down effect of single wind-cooling heat dissipating method relatively poor, and energy consumption is large, and refrigeration efficiency is than low.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the invention is is poor for the folded single wind-cooling heat dissipating cooling-down effect of formula concatermer condenser of existing air conditioner, energy consumption large, refrigeration efficiency is than low problem, provides a kind of and utilizes the water evaporation endothermic be combined with wind-cooling heat dissipating to make refrigeration efficiency fold the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula than the air conditioner that significantly improves.
The present invention solves the scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula, comprise condenser chamber, be provided with in the condenser chamber, lower two-layer storage water basin, upper storage water basin is provided with fan and is positioned at condenser pipe group on the band fin of fan air side, lower storage water basin is provided with lower blower fan and is positioned at condenser pipe group under the band fin of lower blower fan air side, fan fan blade backspin point, be lower than upper storage water basin designated water level line, lower impeller of blower backspin point is lower than lower storage water basin designated water level line, the top cover that revolves side overhead condenser chamber on the fan blade of fan is provided with weep pipe, upper storage water basin is provided with overflow pipe, and the top cover place that is higher than condenser chamber is provided with replenisher tank.
Described weep pipe is located to be positioned on the fan fan blade in the condenser chamber top cover and is revolved side, and weep pipe top internal diameter is expanded into water-holding cup, cuts on the wall of cup below the water-holding cup condenser chamber top cover that passes suitable for reading, its top cover and is provided with gap.」
Its water inlet of overflow pipe of being located in the storage water basin is positioned at storage water basin designated water level line height, and its delivery port is positioned under the beneath face of storage water basin and revolves the side top on the impeller of blower.Its tank skin bottom of replenisher tank that is higher than the condenser chamber top cover is linked with filling pipe, the delivery port of filling pipe is located in the water-holding cup, the drip pipe delivery port of evaporimeter also is placed on (or in storage water basin) in the water-holding cup, replenisher tank tank skin top is linked with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet of air inlet pipe vertically is arranged at designated water level line At The Height in the lower storage water basin.Its water inlet of the water inlet pipe of described replenisher tank is located at the tank skin outside, and the delivery port of water inlet pipe is located in the tank and is provided with floating valve control water outlet.Water inlet connects running water pipe.The replenisher tank top is provided with and manually adds water when hermetic type adds water cover for tap water cut-off.
During air-conditioner operation, upper and lower blower fan in the condenser chamber rotates, the water attack that the fan blade of fan rotation drips weep pipe is spattered into droplet and is built-up in the wind evaporation endothermic on the upper condenser pipe group fin, the globule that is not evaporated is flowed to downwards in the storage water basin, is upwards got rid of by fan blade when water level rises to fan fan blade backspin and selects in the upper storage water basin and spatters into droplet and be built-up in evaporation endothermic on the fin.
When water level continued to rise to designated water level line height in the upper storage water basin, overflow pipe began water inlet and flows out from overflow pipe bottom delivery port, and the fan blade that the water that flows down from overflow pipe is revolved by lower blower fan hits and spatters into droplet and be built-up in evaporation endothermic on the lower condenser pipe group fin.The globule that is not evaporated is flowed to downwards in the lower storage water basin, is upwards got rid of by fan blade when water level rises to lower impeller of blower backspin and selects in the lower storage water basin and spatters into droplet and be built-up in evaporation endothermic on the lower condenser pipe group fin.
Flood the air inlet of air inlet pipe when water level continues to rise to designated water level line height in the lower storage water basin, replenisher tank inner chamber and large gas barrier, filling pipe stops moisturizing.
Inboard and the downward over glaze of upper storage water basin base plate is to being provided with some L shaped water bars as the top cover of preferred described condenser chamber, one side of L shaped water bar perpendicular to top cover or basin at the bottom of, the wrap direction on its another limit is in contrast to the fan blade direction of rotation.The base axioversion of L shaped water bar is in the condenser pipe group and extend to condenser pipe group top.Fan blade gets rid of and is blocked the rear condenser pipe group top that flows to along its base to the globule of condenser chamber top cover or upper storage water basin base plate by L shaped water bar and drip, and is adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on the fin.
Be provided with siphon pipe at upper storage water basin leg, its water inlet is positioned at the storage water basin lowest part, and delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin, and siphonal hunchbacked section is higher than the designated water level line and is lower than upper storage water basin upper edge.Be provided with lower siphon pipe at lower storage water basin leg, its water inlet is positioned at lower storage water basin lowest part, and delivery port is positioned at the lower storage water basin outside and is lower than the basin bottom, and lower siphonal hunchbacked section is higher than the designated water level line and is lower than lower storage water basin leg upper edge.
Toward the interior fast water injection of water-holding cup, water just overflows the siphon pipe back of a bow section on the water flooding that raises rapidly in the upper storage water basin from the gap on water-holding cup top, cause siphon drainage, water in the upper storage water basin all is discharged into floods lower siphon pipe back of a bow section in the lower storage water basin and cause lower siphon pipe draining, until drain the water of lower storage water basin.
Upper, the fan blade rotation touches and is provided with the non-absorbency light material outside the zone in the lower storage water basin as preferably, can using water wisely and alleviate this condenser weight.
The present invention utilizes water evaporation endothermic and the method for air-cooled composite cooling than existing single wind cooling temperature lowering method the refrigerant temperature range of decrease to be increased, and has reached the purpose that improves the air conditioner refrigeration efficiency ratio.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, condenser chamber, 2, upper storage water basin, 3, lower storage water basin, 4, fan, 5, lower blower fan, 6, upper condenser pipe group, 7 times condenser pipe groups, 8, weep pipe, 9, overflow pipe, 10, upper siphon pipe, 11, lower siphon pipe, 12, water-holding cup, 13, gap, 14, replenisher tank, 15, filling pipe, 16, air inlet pipe, 17, add water cover, 18, water inlet pipe, 19, floating valve, 20, water bar, 21, lightweight charges, 22, drip pipe, 23, valve.
Also the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: a kind of air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula, as shown in Figure 1.
Condenser chamber is provided with in (1), lower two-layer storage water basin, upper storage water basin (2) is provided with fan (4) and is positioned at condenser pipe group (6) on the band fin of fan (4) air side, and lower storage water basin (3) is provided with lower blower fan (5) and is positioned at the band finned condensation pipe group (7) of lower blower fan (5) air side.Fan (4) fan blade backspin point is lower than upper storage water basin (2) designated water level line, and lower blower fan (5) fan blade backspin point is lower than lower storage water basin (3) designated water level line.Condenser chamber (1) top cover is provided with weep pipe (8), the bottom delivery port of weep pipe (8) is positioned at and revolves the side top on fan (4) fan blade, the top internal diameter of weep pipe (8) is expanded into water-holding cup (12), the water inlet of water-holding cup (12) exposes to above the top cover, cuts on the water-holding cup top cover lower part wall of cup and is provided with gap (13).Upper storage water basin (2) bottom is provided with overflow pipe (9), the water inlet of overflow pipe (9) is positioned at storage water basin (2) designated water level line height, overflow pipe (9) delivery port is positioned at the beneath face of storage water basin (2) basin, revolves the side top on lower blower fan (5) fan blade.Be higher than condenser chamber (1) top cover place and be provided with replenisher tank (14), replenisher tank (14) lower lumen is linked with filling pipe (15), and the delivery port of filling pipe (15) is positioned in the water-holding cup (12).The drip pipe of evaporimeter (22) be placed in the water-holding cup (12) or storage water basin in.Replenisher tank (14) top inner chamber is linked with air inlet pipe (16), and the air inlet of air inlet pipe 16 vertically is arranged at the interior designated water level height of lower storage water basin (3).Replenisher tank (14) top is provided with water inlet pipe (18), the water inlet of water inlet pipe (18) is located at replenisher tank (14) outside and connects with running water pipe through valve (23), and water inlet pipe (18) delivery port is located at replenisher tank (14) inner chamber by floating valve (19) control water outlet.Replenisher tank (14) napex is provided with and can airtightly adds water cover (17) and manually add water use when tap water cut-off.
When air conditioner starts, lower blower fan (5) running of fan (4), moving air is with upper, the heat of lower condenser pipe group blows out condenser chamber (1) from the radiating fin gap, simultaneously, the water attack that the fan blade that fan (4) rotates up drips weep pipe (8) is spattered into droplet and is blown evaporation endothermic on the fin of upper condenser pipe group (6), the globule that is not evaporated is flowed to downwards in the storage water basin (2), the interior water level of upper storage water basin (2) rises, when water level rose to fan blade backspin point, fan blade upwards got rid of from the water surface and splashes evaporation endothermic on the fin that droplet is built-up in upper condenser pipe group (6).Overflow pipe (9) water inlet when the interior water level of upper storage water basin (2) continues to rise to the designated water level line, hit and spatter into droplet and blow evaporation endothermic on the fin of lower condenser pipe group (7) from the drip fan blade that revolved by lower blower fan (5) of overflow pipe delivery port, the globule that is not evaporated is flowed to downwards in the lower storage water basin (3), the interior water level of lower storage water basin (3) rises, when water level was raised to lower impeller of blower backspin point, fan blade upwards got rid of from the water surface and splashes evaporation endothermic on the fin that droplet is built-up in lower condenser pipe group (7).The interior water level of lower storage water basin (3) has flooded the air inlet of air inlet pipe (16) when continuing to rise to the designated water level line, cut off the passage of replenisher tank (14) inner chamber and atmosphere, and filling pipe (15) just stops water outlet.Automatically prevented time storage water basin spilling water loss.
Inboard and the downward over glaze of upper storage water basin (2) base plate is to some L shaped water bars (20) are set at condenser chamber (1) top cover, one side of L shaped water bar (20) is respectively perpendicular at the bottom of top cover or upper storage water basin (2) basin, the another side wrap direction is opposite with the fan blade direction of rotation, and the base axioversion of L shaped water bar (20) is in the condenser pipe group and extend to condenser pipe group top.By fan blade upwards get rid of blocked by L shaped water bar to the globule of condenser chamber (1) lid or upper storage water basin (2) base plate after, be flowed to condenser pipe group top and drip and be adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on the radiating fin.
Described condenser pipe group selects ∩ shape to be adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on the radiating fin with the globule that the finned condensation pipe group can fully radially throw away fan blade.
At upper storage water basin leg its water inlet of siphon pipe (10) is set and is positioned at storage water basin (2) lowest part, delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin (3), and upper siphon pipe back of a bow section is higher than storage water basin (2) designated water level line and is lower than upper storage water basin (2) upper edge.At lower storage water basin (3) leg lower siphon pipe (11) is set, its water inlet is positioned at lower storage water basin (3) lowest part, delivery port is positioned at lower storage water basin (3) outside and is lower than the basin bottom, and the hunchbacked section of lower siphon pipe (11) is located at and is higher than the designated water level line on lower storage water basin (3) leg and is lower than lower storage water basin upper edge.
Air conditioner is rapidly water filling in the past water-holding cup (12) when seasonality stops to freeze, a large amount of water overflows from the gap (13) of water-holding cup (12), during the hunchbacked section of siphon pipe (10), upper siphon pipe begins draining until drain the interior water of storage water basin (2) on the interior water flooding of upper storage water basin (2) that raises rapidly.The delivery port that is positioned at the upper siphon pipe (10) of lower storage water basin (3) is discharged the water level of raise rapidly time storage water basin (3) with water, and water level raises and floods at present siphon pipe (11) the beginning draining of the hunchbacked section of lower siphon pipe (11) until drain the interior water of lower storage water basin (3).
The rotation of the interior fan blade of described upper storage water basin (2) and lower storage water basin (3) touches and all is provided with the lightweight charges that do not absorb water outside the district, can using water wisely and alleviate this condenser weight.
The present invention has water evaporation endothermic and wind-cooling heat dissipating composite cooling effect, and the cooling extent of cold-producing medium is larger during than single wind cooling temperature lowering.Significantly improved the refrigeration efficiency ratio of air conditioner.
Drip to condenser pipe group top and to be adsorbed in evaporation endothermic on the radiating fin.

Claims (10)

1. an air conditioner is folded the conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula, comprise condenser chamber (1), be provided with storage water basin (2) in the condenser chamber (1), lower storage water basin (3), upper storage water basin (2) is provided with fan (4) and is positioned at condenser pipe group (6) on the band fin of blower fan (4) air side, lower storage water basin (3) is provided with condenser pipe group (7) under the band fin of lower blower fan (5) and lower blower fan (5) air side, it is characterized in that; The fan blade backspin point of fan (4) is lower than storage water basin (2) designated water level line, the fan blade backspin point of lower blower fan (5) is lower than the designated water level line of lower storage water basin (3), the top cover that revolves side overhead condenser chamber (1) on the fan blade of fan (4) is provided with weep pipe (8), upper storage water basin (2) is provided with overflow pipe (9), and the top cover place that is higher than condenser chamber (1) is provided with replenisher tank (14).
2. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Described weep pipe (8) is located to be positioned on fan (5) fan blade in condenser chamber (1) top cover and is revolved side, weep pipe (8) top internal diameter is expanded into water-holding cup (12), cut on the wall of cup below water-holding cup (12) condenser chamber (1) top cover that passes suitable for reading, its top cover and be provided with gap (13).
3. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Its water inlet of described overflow pipe (9) is positioned at storage water basin (2) designated water level line height, and its delivery port is positioned on lower blower fan (5) fan blade of face under the storage water basin (2) and revolves the side top.
4. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Its tank skin bottom of described replenisher tank (14) is linked with filling pipe (15), the delivery port of filling pipe (15) is located in the water-holding cup (12), replenisher tank (14) tank skin top is linked with air inlet pipe (16), and the air inlet of air inlet pipe (16) vertically is arranged at the interior designated water level line of lower storage water basin (3) At The Height.
5. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Its water inlet of water inlet pipe (18) of described replenisher tank (14) is located at the tank skin outside, and the delivery port of water inlet pipe (18) is located in the tank and is provided with floating valve (19) control water outlet.
6. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Upper storage water basin (2) is provided with siphon pipe (10), its water inlet is positioned at storage water basin (2) lowest part, delivery port is located in the lower storage water basin (3), and the hunchbacked section of upper siphon pipe (10) is higher than storage water basin (2) designated water level line and is lower than storage water basin (2) leg upper edge.
7. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Lower storage water basin (3) leg is provided with lower siphon pipe (11), its water inlet is located at the interior lowest part of lower storage water basin (3), delivery port is located at lower storage water basin (3) outside and is lower than At The Height at the bottom of the basin, and the hunchbacked section of lower siphon pipe (11) is higher than lower storage water basin (3) and sets water surface curve and be lower than lower storage water basin (3) leg upper edge.
8. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; The top cover inboard of described condenser chamber (1) and the downward over glaze of upper storage water basin (2) base plate are to being provided with some L shaped water bars (20), one side of L shaped water bar (20) perpendicular to top cover or basin at the bottom of, the wrap direction on its another limit is in contrast to the fan blade direction of rotation, and the base axioversion of L shaped water bar (20) is in the condenser pipe group and extend to condenser pipe group top.
9. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; Described upper condenser pipe group (6) and lower condenser pipe group (7) are ∩ shape band finned condensation pipe groups.
10. by the folded conjuncted evaporating air-cooling composite condenser of formula of air conditioner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that; The interior fan blade rotation of described upper storage water basin (2) and lower storage water basin (3) touches and all is provided with the lightweight charges that do not absorb water outside the district.
CN 201220129083 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Overlaying type conjuncted composite condenser combining evaporating and air cooling of air conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN202792718U (en)

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CN 201220129083 CN202792718U (en) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Overlaying type conjuncted composite condenser combining evaporating and air cooling of air conditioner

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CN 201220129083 CN202792718U (en) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Overlaying type conjuncted composite condenser combining evaporating and air cooling of air conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620487A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 骆金山 Superposed conjoined evaporation air-cooled compound condenser of air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620487A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 骆金山 Superposed conjoined evaporation air-cooled compound condenser of air conditioner

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