CN201954729U - Evaporating air-cooling composite condenser with water replenishing device - Google Patents

Evaporating air-cooling composite condenser with water replenishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201954729U
CN201954729U CN2011200606206U CN201120060620U CN201954729U CN 201954729 U CN201954729 U CN 201954729U CN 2011200606206 U CN2011200606206 U CN 2011200606206U CN 201120060620 U CN201120060620 U CN 201120060620U CN 201954729 U CN201954729 U CN 201954729U
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pipe
condensation chamber
air
leg
chamber
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骆金山
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Abstract

The utility model provides an evaporating air-cooling composite condenser with a water replenishing device. The condenser comprises a condensing chamber, a fan blowing air backwards is arranged at an air inlet arranged at the front side of the condensing chamber, a plated-shaped refrigerating liquid coil pipe with cooling fins is arranged behind the fan, a ring-shaped refrigerating liquid pipe without fins is arranged at the periphery of a fan blade and is connected in series with the plated-shaped refrigerating liquid coil pipe with cooling fins to form a refrigerating liquid condensing pipe assembly, the inlet end of the refrigerating liquid condensing pipe assembly is communicated with the outlet of a compressor, and the outlet end of the refrigerating liquid condensing pipe assembly is communicated with the inlet of an evaporator. When the fan rotates, flowing air brings away part of heat from the refrigerating liquid condensing pipe assembly and is blown out from an enclosure opening of the condensing chamber. The lowest part of the enclosure opening of the condensing chamber is higher than the lower end point of the blade and forms a water storage chamber together with a condensing chamber bottom plate the rear part of which is high than the front part. When the blade rotates, condensed water from a weep pipe at the top of the condensing chamber and condensed water accumulated in the water storage chamber are struck to splash to the surface of the refrigerating liquid condensing pipe assembly, and the condensed water is attached to the surface of the refrigerating liquid condensing pipe assembly to absorb heat to be evaporated. The evaporating air-cooling composite condenser is also provided with a water replenishing tank and an air inlet pipe for controlling water replenishing.

Description

Have the moisturizing structure and evaporate air-cooled composite condenser
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conditioner, particularly a kind of air conditioner fan blade that adopts the air conditioner condensate water evaporative heat loss air-cooled composite condenser that dabbles.
Technical background
Air-conditioning has become the electrical equipment of avoiding heat and lower the temperature in the whole world commonly used, and the air conditioner of flood tide has also just become the huge power load of China, reduces the important subject that the air conditioner energy consumption has become energy-saving and emission-reduction.And the radiating efficiency that improves air conditioner condenser (also claiming radiator) is one of important key of air conditioner energy-saving.
Traditional air conditioner air-cooled condenser comprises the radiating fin and the blower fan of refrigerating fluid pipe and outer wall thereof, and the blower fan that is located at radiating fin front side exhausting forward makes air fluxion strap walk to dispel the heat heat on the fin, makes the cyclic high-temperature refrigerating fluid cooling in the refrigerating fluid pipe.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's number of patent application is 201120048740.4 and 201110046557.5 patent application, relate to a kind of air conditioner fan blade air-cooled composite condenser that dabbles, this device is provided with plate-like band radiating fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe and cooling fan in condensation chamber, the fan blade periphery of blower fan is provided with spiral round non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe, and plate-like refrigerating fluid coil pipe connects cast non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe and forms the condenser pipe group.Two ports of condenser pipe group connect compressor air-discharging outlet and evaporator respectively, blower fan the fan blade of rotation in condenser pipe group blowing heat radiation with condensation chamber water dripping on top pipe in condensed water that drips and the condensation water attack that condensation chamber bottom storage chamber gathers spatter into droplet and be built-up in evaporation heat absorption on condenser pipe and the radiating fin.Reduce the refrigerating fluid temperature effectively, improved the air conditioner refrigeration efficiency ratio.But there is following problem in this device: 1, the quantity not sufficient of condensed water, evaporation can not be taken away more refrigerating fluid heat.Storage chamber inner product shipwreck was got rid of when 2, seasonality was stopped using air conditioner.3, fan blade in the easy cleaning condensation chamber not, the condenser pipe group.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at condensation water quantity in the said structure for a short time, storage chamber ponding can not discharge, the difficult shortcoming of cleaning of condensation house dust, provide a kind of can moisturizing, the band moisturizing structure of draining, cleaning evaporates air-cooled composite condenser.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of band moisturizing structure is evaporated air-cooled composite condenser, comprise condensation chamber, condensation chamber front side air inlet is provided with the blower fan of blowing backward, the blower fan rear side is provided with the cast refrigerating fluid pipe (abbreviation evaporation tube) that refrigerating fluid coil pipe (abbreviation forced air cooled tube) the impeller of blower periphery of being with radiating fin is provided with non-finned, forced air cooled tube and evaporation tube compose in series refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group, condenser pipe group entrance point is connected compressor outlet, the port of export of condenser pipe group is connected evaporator, the condensation chamber base plate that the high front side of rear side is low and the bottom of condensation chamber leg constitute storage chamber, the minimum uncovered fan blade lower extreme point that is higher than of condensation chamber leg, revolve a side on the fan blade of condensation chamber top and be provided with weep pipe with air conditioner condensation water discharge spout UNICOM, the weep pipe end opening is aimed at fan blade, weep pipe top is divided into two arms, and another arm is connected on the replenisher tank outlet valve above the condensation chamber.Produce in the past airflow flowing backward during the blower fan running, the part heat of taking away refrigerating fluid in the condenser pipe group blows out from the condensation chamber leg is uncovered, Xuan Zhuan fan blade condensation water attack that weep pipe is dripped is simultaneously spattered into droplet and is radially thrown to fan blade periphery evaporation tube surface and attach the evaporation heat absorption, and the part droplet enters evaporation heat absorption on the radiating fin of forced air cooled tube with the wind.The condensed water that is not evaporated flows to storage chamber downwards, when the storage chamber water surface is elevated to the fan blade lower extreme point, hit to spatter by fan blade again and upwards got rid of droplet, be built-up in condenser pipe group evaporation heat absorption once more, evaporation tube outside is provided with U-shaped resistance water dumping plate, U-shaped uncovered downwards, the vault front side of resistance water dumping plate is higher than rear side, aim at the weep pipe place on the vault and have weeper, resistance water dumping plate gets rid of on the condensation locular wall in order to stop condensed water.Be provided with the lower end air inlet of vertical air inlet pipe in the storage chamber, the air inlet pipe upper port is positioned at outside the condensation chamber chews UNICOM through the air inlet on appendix and replenisher tank leg top, and the air inlet of air inlet pipe is higher than the fan blade lower extreme point, is lower than the uncovered lowest part of condensation chamber leg.Add water pot and replenish to fan blade by filling pipe and weep pipe and drip when the storage chamber water level is lower than air inlet, when the storage chamber water level rises when flooding air inlet, because of replenisher tank is airtight, replenisher tank cuts off with atmospheric pressure and just stops moisturizing automatically.Condensation chamber leg bottom also is provided with siphon drainage pipe, the siphon drainage pipe water inlet is positioned at the storage chamber lowest part, its delivery port is positioned at condensation chamber leg outside and is lower than the storage chamber lowest part, and the hunchbacked highest point of siphon drainage pipe is higher than the air inlet pipe lower port, is lower than the uncovered minimum point of condensation chamber leg.From the condensation chamber top set watering cup rapidly when the condensation chamber water filling makes the storage chamber water level be higher than the siphon drainage pipe back of a bow rapidly siphon drainage the water in the storage chamber is drained.Watering cup from the condensation chamber top when condensation chamber inside needs to clean except that dust injects cleaning agent, the fan blade rotation makes cleaning agent constantly produce the interior leg of foamed cleaning condensation chamber, members such as condenser pipe group, fin, fan blade, inject clear water rapidly from watering cup at last, siphon drains the water in the storage chamber.
As preferably, described round non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe (evaporation tube) is cone spiral, and its cone base encloses in the fan blade periphery, and the cone top is towards plate-like band fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe (forced air cooled tube).This structure can attach condensed water more and be evenly distributed, and improves radiating efficiency.
As preferably, be provided with vertical eclipsed form blinds waterstop between described condensation chamber leg the air-out uncovered and plate-like band fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe (forced air cooled tube), the waterstop overlapping has ventilation voids, and waterstop can effectively reduce condensed water and overflow.
As preferably, the top of described weep pipe is divided into two arms, and its U type bottom of one of them arm that takes the shape of the letter U is lower than the branch prong and constitutes the backwater bend loss.This U type arm is through filling pipe and replenisher tank outlet valve UNICOM.The supplementing water of being detained in the backwater bend pipe is with replenisher tank inner chamber and atmospheric pressure blocking-up, and the assurance air inlet pipe can be controlled moisturizing automatically.
The present invention makes air conditioner condensate water and additional water reusable edible directly be built-up in evaporation heat absorption and moving air heat radiation composite cooling on the refrigerating fluid pipe, original single air conditioning machine air cooled condenser is become based on condensed water and additional water evaporation heat absorption, and wind-cooling heat dissipating is the composite condenser of assisting.Improve the refrigerating fluid cooling-down effect, reduced the air conditioner energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that application number is 201120048740.4 and 201110046557.4 background patents structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, air inlet pipe, 2, appendix, 3, air inlet chews, 4, moisturizing cover, 5, blower fan, 6, weep pipe, 7, replenisher tank, 8, outlet valve, 9, storage chamber, 10, filling pipe, 11, siphon pipe, 12, radiating fin, 13, blowoff valve, 14, watering cup, 15, drip pipe, 16, resistance water dumping plate, 17, wastewater discharge pipe, 18, condensation chamber, 19, plate-like band radiating fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe, 20, round do not have radiating fin refrigerating fluid pipe, 21, refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group port, 22, phoenix leaf, 23, waterstop.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment and 2 the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: a kind of band moisturizing structure is evaporated air-cooled composite condenser, as shown in Figure 2.Condensation chamber (18) front side air inlet is provided with blower fan (5), and blower fan (5) when running be cross air blasting backward, air is flowed take away the interior heat of condensation chamber (18) from uncovered the blowing out of condensation chamber (18) leg.Revolve a side on condensation chamber (18) the top fan blade (22) and be provided with weep pipe (6) with air conditioner condensation water discharge spout (15) UNICOM, weep pipe (6) end opening is aimed at fan blade (22), weep pipe (6) top or two arms, condensation chamber (18) inner blower (5) rear side is provided with plate-like band radiating fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe (19), fan blade (22) periphery is with the cone foundation ring of cone spiral round non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe (20), the cone collar is towards plate-like refrigerating fluid coil pipe (19), and be concatenated into refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group with refrigerating fluid coil pipe (19), two external connection end (21) of refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group connect the compressor outlet of condensation chamber (18) outside respectively, evaporator, lower extreme point condensation chamber (18) base plate low with being the high front side of rear side that the uncovered lowest part of condensation chamber (18) leg is higher than fan blade (22) constitutes storage chamber (9), it is U-shaped resistance water dumping plate (16) that cone spiral round refrigerating fluid pipe (20) periphery is provided with cross section, its U-shaped uncovered downwards, the vertical front side of vault of resistance water dumping plate (16) is higher than rear side, is positioned at weep pipe (6) below on the vault and has weeper.Another arm of weep pipe (6) top is the U type, and the bottom of its U-shaped is lower than the branch prong and constitutes the backwater bend loss, and the supplementing water that is trapped in U type bend loss has been blocked replenisher tank (7) inner chamber and atmospheric UNICOM, has guaranteed that air inlet pipe (1) can control moisturizing automatically.The U-shaped arm is connected with the filling pipe (10) of outlet valve (8) UNICOM of the replenisher tank (7) of being located at condensation chamber (18) top.Replenisher tank (7) tank skin top is provided with air inlet and chews (3), (3) UNICOM suitable for reading by the outer vertical air inlet pipe (1) of appendix (2) and condensation chamber (18) bottom leg is chewed in air inlet, and the lower port of air inlet pipe (1) is positioned at storage chamber (9) top and is higher than fan blade (22) lower extreme point and is lower than the uncovered minimum point of condensation chamber (18) leg place.It is airtight to cover (4) after replenisher tank (7) topped up with water, opens outlet valve (8), and the water in the replenisher tank (7) just drips from weep pipe (6), and the fan blade that is rotated (22) hits and spatters into droplet.Be built-up in evaporation heat absorption on the condenser pipe group.When storage chamber (9) middle water level was flooded air inlet pipe (1) lower port, replenisher tank (7) cut off with atmospheric pressure, and outlet valve (8) just stops water outlet and replenishes.Its water inlet of siphon pipe (11) of being located at condensation chamber (18) bottom leg is positioned at storage chamber (9) lowest part, delivery port is positioned at condensation chamber (18) outside and is lower than storage chamber (9) bottom, the hunchbacked portion of siphon pipe (11) highest point is higher than air inlet pipe (1) air inlet, is lower than the uncovered lowest part of condensation chamber (18).
During operation of air-conditioner, blower fan (5) also turns round, and air-flow enters condensation chamber (18) from condensation chamber (18) front side air inlet, takes away the part heat when flowing through refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group from uncovered the blowing out of condensation chamber (18) leg.Fan blade (22) the condensation water attack that weep pipe (6) is dripped of rotation is spattered into droplet and is radially got rid of cast non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe (20) surface evaporation heat absorption in fan blade (22) periphery, and partly condensed water is built-up in evaporation heat absorption on the radiating fin enter the fin gap of plate-like band radiating fin refrigerating fluid pipe (19) with air-flow after.Unevaporated condensed water is flowed to storage chamber (9) downwards, and the storage chamber water surface is hit again when being elevated to fan blade (22) lower extreme point to spatter to have got rid of is built-up in refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group surface evaporation heat absorption.The a small amount of condensed water that flows through the radiating fin gap with the wind is set at the uncovered preceding vertical eclipsed form blinds waterstop (23) of condensation chamber (18) leg air-out and blocks back inflow storage chamber (9) downwards, air-flow flows through through the space of waterstop (23) overlapping setting, blows out from condensation chamber (18) leg open-mouth.The condensed water that was radially got rid of cast refrigerating fluid pipe (20) gap is flowed to storage chamber downwards after being hampered by and being inverted U-shaped resistance water dumping plate (16).Prevented that condensed water from getting rid of on condensation chamber (18) wall.Condensation chamber (18) bottom leg is provided with siphon pipe (11), siphon pipe (11) water inlet is located at the storage chamber lowest part, siphon pipe (11) delivery port is located at condensation chamber (18) outside and is lower than storage chamber (9) bottom, with drainpipe (17) UNICOM, the hunchbacked highest point of siphon pipe (11) is higher than the lower port of air inlet pipe (1), is lower than the uncovered minimum point of condensation chamber (18) leg.When the air conditioner seasonality stops to freeze, from be located at condensation chamber (18) top watering cup (14) rapidly in condensation chamber (18) water filling make the storage chamber water level be higher than the highest hunchbacked portion of siphon pipe (11) rapidly, siphon pipe (11) drains the water of storage chamber (9) with regard to beginning siphon drainage.In watering cup (14), slowly add cleaning agent, the fan blade (22) of rotation stirs cleaning agent and produces foam, constantly inner condenser pipe group, leg, the fan blade of washing condensation chamber (18) hinders structures such as water dumping plate, inject clear water rapidly to watering cup (14) at last, siphon drains the interior sewage of storage chamber (9) and reaches cleaning condenser purpose.
The present invention has increased the evaporated water of condenser with the automatic control water replanishing device, has more effectively reduced the temperature of refrigerating fluid than air-cooled and condensate evaporation composite cooling, and the refrigeration efficiency that makes air conditioner has been saved more electric energy than further improving.

Claims (6)

1. a band moisturizing structure is evaporated air-cooled composite condenser, comprise condensation chamber (18), be located at the blower fan (5) of condensation chamber (18) front end air inlet, be located at the band fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe (19) of blower fan (5) rear side, be located at the round non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe (20) of fan blade (22) periphery, the storage chamber (9) that condensation chamber (18) leg bottom and base plate constitute, be located at the weep pipe (6) at condensation chamber (18) top, it is characterized in that: the base plate rear end of condensation chamber (18) is higher than front end, uncovered minimum point is higher than the lower extreme point and the base plate formation storage chamber (9) of fan blade (22) on condensation chamber (18) leg, be located at the round non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe (20) of fan blade (22) periphery and the band fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe (19) of blower fan (5) rear side and compose in series refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group, refrigerating fluid condenser pipe group two-port (21) is connected the compressor outlet and the evaporator of condensation chamber (18) outside respectively, condensation chamber (18) bottom leg is respectively equipped with vertical air inlet pipe, siphon drainage pipe (11).
2. evaporate air-cooled composite condenser by the described band moisturizing of claim 1 structure, it is characterized in that: round non-finned refrigerating fluid pipe (20) is cone spiral round, enclose in fan blade (22) periphery its cone foundation ring, and the cone necklace is towards plate-like band fin refrigerating fluid pipe (19).
3. evaporate air-cooled composite condenser by the described band moisturizing of claim 1 structure, it is characterized in that: be provided with vertical eclipsed form blinds waterstop (23) between the air-out on plate-like band fin refrigerating fluid coil pipe (19) and condensation chamber (18) leg is uncovered, waterstop (23) overlapping has ventilation voids.
4. evaporate air-cooled composite condenser by the described band moisturizing of claim 1 structure, it is characterized in that: its lower end air inlet of air inlet pipe (1) of being located at condensation chamber (18) bottom leg is positioned at storage chamber (9) and is higher than fan blade (22) lower extreme point, be lower than the uncovered minimum point of leg, gas outlet, air inlet pipe upper end is in outside condensation chamber (18) leg and is higher than the uncovered minimum point of leg.
5. evaporate air-cooled composite condenser by the described band moisturizing of claim 1 structure, it is characterized in that leg set its water inlet of siphon drainage pipe (11) in condensation chamber (18) bottom is positioned at storage chamber (9) lowest part, its delivery port is in leg and is lower than storage chamber (9) lowest part outward, the hunchbacked highest point of siphon drainage pipe (11) is higher than air inlet pipe (1) lower end air inlet, is lower than the uncovered lowest part of condensation chamber (18) leg.
6. evaporate air-cooled composite condenser by the described band moisturizing of claim 1 structure, it is characterized in that; The top of weep pipe (6) is divided into two arms, arm that is the U type wherein, and its U type bottom is lower than the branch prong and constitutes the backwater bend loss.
CN2011200606206U 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Evaporating air-cooling composite condenser with water replenishing device Expired - Lifetime CN201954729U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102121743A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-07-13 骆金山 Evaporative air-cooled composite condenser with moisturizing structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102121743A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-07-13 骆金山 Evaporative air-cooled composite condenser with moisturizing structure

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110831

Effective date of abandoning: 20131106

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