CN102613009B - Special nutrient solution for grafting trees - Google Patents
Special nutrient solution for grafting trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102613009B CN102613009B CN201210087274.XA CN201210087274A CN102613009B CN 102613009 B CN102613009 B CN 102613009B CN 201210087274 A CN201210087274 A CN 201210087274A CN 102613009 B CN102613009 B CN 102613009B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- grafting
- nutrient solution
- trees
- special nutrient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-butyric acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- LBLSRDDHGILUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1h-indol-2-yl)butanoic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(CCCC(=O)O)=CC2=C1 LBLSRDDHGILUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a special nutrient solution for grafting trees, which relates to a grafting nutrient solution used in grafting techniques of trees. According to the special nutrient solution for grafting trees, a special band for grafting fruit trees which is convenient and rapid to operate and high in success rate of grafting is provided. The special nutrient solution comprises, by weight, 30,000-100,000 parts of water, 0.1-3 parts of gibberellin, 0.1-3 parts of indolebutyric acid, 0.5-5 parts of 5% salt solution, 1-5 parts of calcium oxide, 70-90 parts of mildothane and 2,600-2,800 parts of glycerol. The special nutrient solution has a reasonable composition proportion, low costs of raw materials, high survival rate of grafting and low toxicity and is environment friendly.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to the grafting nutrient solution in a kind of grafting trees technology.
background technology:
Grafting is conventional a kind of agronomy means in fruit variety improvement or trees improvement.The existing various graft technologies of China, be no matter that scion grafting, bud grafting, grafting, house connect, cleft grafting, be abutted against etc., conventionally after two weeks, untie after the film strip of colligation, the deposit that can find to have overworked one deck multiple color on the film of pressing close to interface, these deposits are mineral salt oxide and multiple organic compound, the miscellaneous bacteria etc. that bleeding sap forms under illumination.During because of grafting, stock bark does not have disinfection, and rough surface is subject to the packing of colligation film, and the fungus and bacterium that bleeding sap is deposited in bark infects lower Fast-propagation, affects the formation of wound face callus, causes graft survival rate to reduce.
Patent ZL200610032080 discloses a kind of fruit and vegetable grafting aid solution, its comparison of ingredients complexity, and its using method is that sub-copy to be grafted bud is soaked after 30 seconds therein, with maternal otch grafting, parcel.Its comparison of ingredients complexity, cost compare is high, not environmental protection, and the too short survival rate that all can reduce grafting of long soaking time.
At present also can be by immersion way, also can improve by spray pattern the relevant report of the grafting trees special nutrient fluid of graft survival rate.
summary of the invention:
Be exactly for the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of can immersion way or spray pattern improves graft survival rate, composition proportion is reasonable, cost is relatively low, the grafting trees special nutrient fluid of low toxic and environment-friendly.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme, and its composition parts by weight proportioning is as follows:
30000～100000 parts, water
0.1～3 part of gibberellin
0.1～3 part of indolebutyric acid
5% 0.5～5 part of salt solution
1～5 part of quicklime
70～90 parts of thiophanate methyls
2600～2800 parts of glycerine.
beneficial effect of the present invention:
In raw material of the present invention composition, thiophanate methyl is in a kind of broad spectrum activity, to inhale low toxicity bactericide, thereby it affects cell separation by biological principle and plays bactericidal action, and it is all very safe to people, animal, natural enemy, plant; Gibberellin and indolebutyric acid are plant growth regulator, can reduce the POD enzymic activity of scion, thereby slow down the oxidation rate of aldehydes matter, slow down the brownization speed of scion, increase SOD enzymic activity simultaneously, the reactive oxygen species and free radicals of scion be can know, membranous peroxidating and other injury processes prevented, to keep scion relative consistent with the physiologically active of stock, and can promote to form layer and the separatist activities of parenchyma cell, produce a large amount of callus, promote the healing of grafting part, improve graft survival rate.Adopt liquid of the present invention combination to the grafting part processing of spraying, graft survival rate can reach 96.78%, adopts immersion treatment, and graft survival rate can reach 94.96%, therefore composition proportion of the present invention rationally, cost of material is lower, graft survival rate is high, and low toxic and environment-friendly.
embodiment:
Embodiment mono-: its composition parts by weight proportioning is as follows:
50000 parts, water
0.15 part of gibberellin
0.15 part of indolebutyric acid
5% 0.8 part of salt solution
1.5 parts of quicklimes
80 parts of thiophanate methyls
2700 parts of glycerine.
Embodiment bis-: its composition parts by weight proportioning is as follows:
100000 parts, water
3 parts of gibberellin
3 parts of indolebutyric acids
5% 2 parts of salt solutions
3 parts of quicklimes
90 parts of thiophanate methyls
2800 parts of glycerine.
Adopt liquid of the present invention combination to the grafting part processing of spraying, average graft survival rate can reach 96.78%, adopts immersion treatment, and average graft survival rate can reach 94.96%, therefore composition proportion of the present invention rationally, cost of material is lower, graft survival rate is high, and low toxic and environment-friendly.
Claims (1)
1. a grafting trees special nutrient fluid, is characterized in that: its composition parts by weight proportioning is as follows:
50000 parts, water
0.15 part of gibberellin
0.15 part of indolebutyric acid
5% 0.8 part of salt solution
1.5 parts of quicklimes
80 parts of thiophanate methyls
2700 parts of glycerine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210087274.XA CN102613009B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Special nutrient solution for grafting trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210087274.XA CN102613009B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Special nutrient solution for grafting trees |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102613009A CN102613009A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN102613009B true CN102613009B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
Family
ID=46553492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210087274.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102613009B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Special nutrient solution for grafting trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102613009B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102795912B (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-11-06 | 四川三甲农业科技股份有限公司 | Nutrient solution for grafting of red kiwi and use method of nutrient solution |
| CN103271097B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-06-11 | 薛凯华 | Liquid for increasing grafting survival rate of birchleaf pear |
| CN104429433A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 邱逸奎 | Uncaria cuttage method |
| CN105076222A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-25 | 江西农业大学 | Special smearing agent for grafting of southern fresh-eating jujube seedling and preparation method thereof |
| CN107960221A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-27 | 绩溪县万禾林业开发有限公司 | A kind of blue or green money willow nursery engrafting method |
| CN108285387A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-17 | 金华市铁骑士生物科技有限公司 | Pear-tree grafting nutrient solution |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100401895C (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-07-16 | 易新朝 | Fruit and vegetable grafting aid solution |
| CN101161075B (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2011-05-25 | 李开森 | A protectant for fruit tree wound healing |
| US20120101164A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2012-04-26 | Taminco, Naamloze Vennootschap | Abscission and crop storage unit |
| CN101606527B (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2012-12-19 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Drug liquor composition for grafting and reproducing macadimia nut, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN101606528B (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2012-12-19 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Drug liquor composition for cutting and reproducing macadimia nut, preparation method and application thereof |
| WO2011132197A1 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-27 | Chetan Balar | An efficient compound for increasing reproductive growth in crop plants, vegetable plants, spices plants, flower and gardening plants thereof |
| CN102273380B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-11-21 | 汪盛明 | Grafting paste and preparation method thereof |
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2012
- 2012-03-29 CN CN201210087274.XA patent/CN102613009B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102613009A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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Inventor after: Chen Yongming Inventor after: Yan Qingfang Inventor before: Chen Yongming |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN YONGMING TO: CHEN YONGMING YAN QINGFANG |
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Owner name: CHANGSHU CITY, HUI FENG PLASTICS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140416 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140416 Address after: Double Bang village in Changshou City Xinzhuang Town Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215500 Applicant after: CHANGSHU HUIFENG PLASTIC PRODUCT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215500, Jiangsu, Suzhou province Changshou City Xinzhuang Town (Yang Yuan) School Village Applicant before: Changshu Jiasheng Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
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Owner name: HENAN ZONGHENG LANDSCAPE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHANGSHU CITY, HUI FENG PLASTICS CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150728 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150728 Address after: Hebi City, Henan province Heshan District 458010 West Heshan Street Office Patentee after: HENAN ZONGHENG GARDEN CO.,LTD. Address before: Double Bang village in Changshou City Xinzhuang Town Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215500 Patentee before: CHANGSHU HUIFENG PLASTIC PRODUCT Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 458010 Zhongshan South Road, Heshan District, Henan, No. 8, No. Patentee after: Henan vertical and horizontal ecological environment Limited by Share Ltd. Address before: Hebi City, Henan province Heshan District 458010 West Heshan Street Office Patentee before: HENAN ZONGHENG GARDEN CO.,LTD. |
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