CN102605734A - Road blow sweeper - Google Patents

Road blow sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102605734A
CN102605734A CN2012100840645A CN201210084064A CN102605734A CN 102605734 A CN102605734 A CN 102605734A CN 2012100840645 A CN2012100840645 A CN 2012100840645A CN 201210084064 A CN201210084064 A CN 201210084064A CN 102605734 A CN102605734 A CN 102605734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
central siphon
vehicle frame
airduct
steering spindle
road
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100840645A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102605734B (en
Inventor
王仁强
范满国
杨志军
黄天范
周华欣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210084064.5A priority Critical patent/CN102605734B/en
Publication of CN102605734A publication Critical patent/CN102605734A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102605734B publication Critical patent/CN102605734B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a road cleaning vehicle, in particular to a road blow sweeper, which comprises a frame, travelling wheels and steering wheels. The travelling wheels and the steering wheels are disposed below the frame. A compartment is disposed at the front end of the frame. A driver's seat is disposed at the rear end of the frame. The road blow sweeper is characterized in that a blower and a storage battery are mounted inside the compartment, and a blow port of the blower is connected with a blow-sweeping air hole through a pipe. The blow-sweeping air hole of the road blow sweeper can be used for blowing refuse to the specified direction, and the road blow sweeper is high in sweeping directionality, low in operation noise and high in efficiency.

Description

Road is exhaled and is swept car
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road-cleaning vehicle, is that a kind of road is exhaled and swept car specifically.
Background technology
Existing small-sized road-cleaning device adopts artificial backpack low-power hair-dryer that rubbish is brushed aside, and refuse collection is got up in manual work then.This broom labour intensity is big, noise big, directionality is poor, and the efficient of cleaning is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of sweeping rubbish good directionality, the road of refuse sweeping such as noise is low, efficient is high, the little road of particularly suitable such as sidewalk exhales and sweeps car.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Road of the present invention is exhaled and is swept car and comprise vehicle frame and the road wheel, the deflecting roller that are arranged on below the vehicle frame; The front end of vehicle frame is provided with the compartment; The rear end of vehicle frame is provided with driver's seat; Road wheel is provided with drive motors, it is characterized in that: the driving mechanism that blast fan is installed in the said compartment, is in transmission connection with blast fan, the storage battery that is electrically connected with road wheel, blast fan is swept the air port and is connected with exhaling through airduct.
The one end sealing of said airduct, the other end connect blast fan; Be fitted with central siphon on the airduct; The one end sealing of said central siphon also is equipped with the central siphon gear, and the central siphon other end inserts and exhales in the inner chamber of sweeping the air port, and the stage casing that is arranged in the central siphon of airduct inner chamber is provided with hollow hole; Said central siphon gear and the engagement of central siphon tooth bar, the central siphon tooth bar is in transmission connection through pull bar and handwheel.
The one end sealing of said airduct, the other end connect blast fan; Be fitted with central siphon on the airduct; The one end sealing of said central siphon also is equipped with driven pulley, and the other end of central siphon inserts and exhales in the inner chamber of sweeping the air port, and the stage casing that is arranged in the central siphon of airduct inner chamber is provided with hollow hole; Handwheel is installed on the hand wheel shaft, and hand wheel shaft is installed on the compartment board in driver's seat the place ahead, and the front end of hand wheel shaft is equipped with driving wheel, and driving wheel and driven pulley are in transmission connection through wire rope.
Said deflecting roller is installed on the turning rack through wheel shaft, fixed installation back, the upper end steering spindle of said turning rack, and back steering spindle is rotatably connected on the vehicle frame through bearing, is installed with on the back steering spindle and turns to driven gear; The vehicle frame in driver's seat the place ahead is provided with preceding steering spindle; The upper end closure dish or the handgrip of steering spindle before said; The lower end of preceding steering spindle is installed with diversion driving-gear; On the vehicle frame between preceding steering spindle and the back steering spindle, be rotatably mounted with power transmission shaft through bearing, be installed with travelling gear on the said power transmission shaft, said travelling gear is through tooth bar and turn to driven gear or diversion driving-gear to be in transmission connection.
Also be provided with water tank on the said vehicle frame, be installed with shower exhaling on the inwall of sweeping the air port, said shower is connected with water tank through water pipe.
After adopting technique scheme, this road is exhaled and is swept car and can sweep the air port rubbish is blowed to the direction of appointment through exhaling, and the directive property of cleaning is good, noise is low during work, efficient is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 embodiment drive part.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2 drive part.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in another embodiment of the present invention compartment.
Fig. 5 is the airduct of Fig. 4 embodiment and exhales the sectional view of sweeping the air port.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of another angle of Fig. 6 embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Road of the present invention is exhaled and is swept car and comprise vehicle frame 1 and the road wheel 2, the deflecting roller 3 that are arranged on below the vehicle frame 1; The front end of vehicle frame 1 is provided with compartment 4, and the rear end of vehicle frame 1 is provided with driver's seat 5, the driving wheel of road wheel 2 and deflecting roller 3 one of them employing electric motor car; Through the storage battery power supply, drive walking.The driving mechanism that blast fan 6 is installed in the said compartment 4, is in transmission connection with blast fan 6, the storage battery 7 that is electrically connected with road wheel 2, blast fan 6 is swept air port 8 and is connected with exhaling through airduct 21.Said driving mechanism can adopt motor also can adopt fuel engines.As shown in Figure 1, when adopting motor as driving mechanism, storage battery 7 is driving wheel and blast fan 6 power supplies.Airduct 21 is swept air port 8 and directly is communicated with exhaling, and manipulation of switches is arranged on the front of driver's seat 5.Compartment 4 can adopt unenclosed construction, also can adopt enclosed construction.When adopting the enclosed construction compartment, on the compartment outer wall, gravity vent is set, to keep compartment 4 internal and external pressure balances.
Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Said deflecting roller 3 is installed on the turning rack 9 through wheel shaft; Said turning rack 9, said turning rack 9 adopts crossbeam two ends to be fixedly connected the portal frame structure of longeron, and deflecting roller 3 is installed between two longerons; Deflecting roller 3 can be single-wheel, also can adopt two two-wheels that are arranged side by side.Fixed installation back, the upper end steering spindle 10 of turning rack 9, back steering spindle 10 is rotatably connected on the vehicle frame 1 through bearing, is installed with on the back steering spindle 10 and turns to driven gear 11; The vehicle frame 1 in driver's seat 5 the place aheads is provided with preceding steering spindle 12; The upper end closure dish 13 or the handgrip of steering spindle 12 before said; The lower end of preceding steering spindle 12 is installed with diversion driving-gear 14; On the vehicle frame 1 between preceding steering spindle 12 and the back steering spindle 10, be rotatably mounted with power transmission shaft 15 through bearing; Be installed with travelling gear 16,17 on the said power transmission shaft 15, said travelling gear 16,17 is through tooth bar 18,19 and turn to driven gear 11 or diversion driving-gear 14 to be in transmission connection.
Also be provided with water tank on the said vehicle frame 1, water tank can be arranged on below the pedal below the driver's seat, also can be arranged on 4 the insides, compartment, is installed with shower 20 on the inwall of sweeping air port 8 exhaling, and said shower 20 is connected with water tank through water pipe.Certainly, the electromagnetic valve of control water pipe break-make can also be set on the water pipe that connects shower 20 and water tank, the control button of electromagnetic valve is installed on the console of steering wheel one side.
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, as an alternative embodiment of the invention, can also adopt fuel engines as driving mechanism, blower 6 work, road wheel 2 is provided with drive motors, and storage battery is that road wheel 2 provides kinetic energy.The one end sealing of said airduct 21, the other end connect blast fan 6; Be fitted with central siphon 22 on the airduct 21; The one end sealing of said central siphon 22 also is equipped with central siphon gear 23; Central siphon 22 other ends insert and exhale in the inner chamber of sweeping air port 8, and the stage casing that is arranged in the central siphon 22 of airduct 21 inner chambers is provided with hollow hole 24; Said central siphon gear 23 and 25 engagements of central siphon tooth bar, central siphon tooth bar 25 is in transmission connection through pull bar 26 and handwheel 27.Handwheel 27 is installed in the position of driving cabin instrument board, and rotation handwheel 27 can drive pull bar 26 and move forward and backward with central siphon tooth bar 25, and then sweeps air port 8 rotations through central siphon gear 23 drive central siphons 22 with exhaling, and can change to exhale and sweep the direction of drying in air port 8.The high wind that blast fan 6 produces gets in the inner chamber of central siphon 22 through hollow hole 24 in airduct 21, gets into to exhale through central siphon 22 and sweeps air port 8, at last from exhaling the front end of sweeping air port 8 to blow out.
Like Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7; As stated; The one end sealing of airduct 21, the other end connect blast fan 6, are fitted with central siphon 22 on the airduct 21, and the end sealing of said central siphon 22 also is equipped with driven pulley 28; The other end of central siphon 22 inserts and exhales in the inner chamber of sweeping air port 8, and the stage casing that is arranged in the central siphon 22 of airduct 21 inner chambers is provided with hollow hole 24; Handwheel 27 is installed on the hand wheel shaft, and hand wheel shaft is installed on the compartment board in driver's seat the place ahead, and the front end of hand wheel shaft is equipped with the driving wheel 29 with handwheel 27 interlocks, and driving wheel 29 is in transmission connection through wire rope 30 with driven pulley 28.As the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, airduct 21 with exhale the structure and Fig. 5 embodiment that sweep air port 8 similar, difference is to change the central siphon gear 23 on central siphon 22 tops into driven pulley 28 that wire rope can be installed, and with wire rope 30 replacement tooth bar transmissions.Certainly, angle pulley also should be installed in position suitable in the compartment, so that the installation of wire rope 30 and cabling.
During use, storage battery 7 is the driving wheel power supply, and driving wheel drives walking, and 6 rotations of driving mechanism belt driven blower are swept air port 8 and blown out high wind through exhaling, and ground refuse is blowed to road one side.If dust is bigger, can also open the water tank electromagnetic valve, exhale and sweep the big negative pressure of the air port Final 8 and can the water in the water tank be inhaled and come to spray away with the wind, play the effect that suppresses dust.
When turning to; Steering spindle 12 before driver's direction of passage dish rotates drives tooth bars 18,19 through the 12 following diversion driving-gears 14 of steering spindle before being installed in, and drives back steering spindle 10 and turning rack 9 rotations at last through the transmission of power transmission shaft 15; Make deflecting roller 3 deflections, realize Vehicular turn.

Claims (5)

1. road is exhaled and is swept car; Comprise vehicle frame (1) and be arranged on vehicle frame (1) following road wheel (2), deflecting roller (3); The front end of vehicle frame (1) is provided with compartment (4); The rear end of vehicle frame (1) is provided with driver's seat (5); Road wheel (2) is provided with drive motors, it is characterized in that: the driving mechanism that blast fan (6) is installed in said compartment (4), is in transmission connection with blast fan (6), the storage battery (7) that is electrically connected with road wheel (2), blast fan (6) is swept air port (8) and is connected with exhaling through airduct (21).
2. road according to claim 1 is exhaled and is swept car; It is characterized in that: the end sealing of said airduct (21), the other end connect blast fan (6); Be fitted with central siphon (22) on the airduct (21); The one end sealing of said central siphon (22) also is equipped with central siphon gear (23), and central siphon (22) other end inserts and exhales in the inner chamber of sweeping air port (8), and the stage casing that is arranged in the central siphon (22) of airduct (21) inner chamber is provided with hollow hole (24); Said central siphon gear (23) and central siphon tooth bar (25) engagement, central siphon tooth bar (25) is in transmission connection through pull bar (26) and handwheel (27).
3. road according to claim 1 is exhaled and is swept car; It is characterized in that: the end sealing of said airduct (21), the other end connect blast fan (6); Be fitted with central siphon (22) on the airduct (21); The one end sealing of said central siphon (22) also is equipped with driven pulley (28), and the other end of central siphon (22) inserts and exhales in the inner chamber of sweeping air port (8), and the stage casing that is arranged in the central siphon (22) of airduct (21) inner chamber is provided with hollow hole (24); Handwheel (27) is installed on the hand wheel shaft, and hand wheel shaft is installed on the compartment board in driver's seat the place ahead, and the front end of hand wheel shaft is equipped with driving wheel (29), and driving wheel (29) is in transmission connection through wire rope (30) with driven pulley (28).
4. exhale according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described roads and sweep car; It is characterized in that: said deflecting roller (3) is installed on the turning rack (9) through wheel shaft; Fixed installation back, the upper end steering spindle (10) of said turning rack (9); Back steering spindle (10) is rotatably connected on the vehicle frame (1) through bearing, is installed with on the back steering spindle (10) to turn to driven gear (11); The vehicle frame (1) in driver's seat (5) the place ahead is provided with preceding steering spindle (12); The upper end closure dish (13) or the handgrip of steering spindle (12) before said; The lower end of preceding steering spindle (12) is installed with diversion driving-gear (14); Vehicle frame (1) between preceding steering spindle (12) and back steering spindle (10) is gone up and is rotatably mounted with power transmission shaft (15) through bearing; Be installed with travelling gear (16,17) on the said power transmission shaft (15), said travelling gear (16,17) is through tooth bar (18,19) and turn to driven gear (11) or diversion driving-gear (14) to be in transmission connection.
5. exhale according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described roads and sweep car; It is characterized in that: said vehicle frame also is provided with water tank on (1); Be installed with shower (20) on the inwall of sweeping air port (8) exhaling, said shower (20) is connected with water tank through water pipe.
CN201210084064.5A 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Road blow sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN102605734B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210084064.5A CN102605734B (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Road blow sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210084064.5A CN102605734B (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Road blow sweeper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102605734A true CN102605734A (en) 2012-07-25
CN102605734B CN102605734B (en) 2014-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104005356A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 黄冈市黄州区公路管理局 Cleaning vehicle for sweeping road sand dust

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464601Y (en) * 2001-02-09 2001-12-12 淄博金牛机械有限公司 Rear steering motor tricycle
CN2641118Y (en) * 2003-08-27 2004-09-15 中国航空工业第一集团公司第五七○四厂 Cold-blowing type cleaning vehicle
GB2436117A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 Andrew Cherill Drying device for rapidly drying a substantially horizontal flat hard surface
CN201620382U (en) * 2010-04-06 2010-11-03 张恕善 Road sweeping machine
CN201857597U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-06-08 贵州五七0七航空发动机修理厂 Cold-blowing snow removal truck
CN201933450U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-08-17 河海大学 Gas purifying automobile
CN202148505U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-02-22 杨慧 Engineering road surface blowing-down and cleaning equipment and engineering road surface blowing-down and cleaning motor vehicle
CN202519610U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-11-07 王仁强 Road motor sweeper

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464601Y (en) * 2001-02-09 2001-12-12 淄博金牛机械有限公司 Rear steering motor tricycle
CN2641118Y (en) * 2003-08-27 2004-09-15 中国航空工业第一集团公司第五七○四厂 Cold-blowing type cleaning vehicle
GB2436117A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 Andrew Cherill Drying device for rapidly drying a substantially horizontal flat hard surface
CN201620382U (en) * 2010-04-06 2010-11-03 张恕善 Road sweeping machine
CN201857597U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-06-08 贵州五七0七航空发动机修理厂 Cold-blowing snow removal truck
CN201933450U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-08-17 河海大学 Gas purifying automobile
CN202148505U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-02-22 杨慧 Engineering road surface blowing-down and cleaning equipment and engineering road surface blowing-down and cleaning motor vehicle
CN202519610U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-11-07 王仁强 Road motor sweeper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104005356A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 黄冈市黄州区公路管理局 Cleaning vehicle for sweeping road sand dust

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Granted publication date: 20140205

Termination date: 20160327