CN102604435A - Nano transparent iron oxide yellow pigment - Google Patents
Nano transparent iron oxide yellow pigment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102604435A CN102604435A CN2012100382473A CN201210038247A CN102604435A CN 102604435 A CN102604435 A CN 102604435A CN 2012100382473 A CN2012100382473 A CN 2012100382473A CN 201210038247 A CN201210038247 A CN 201210038247A CN 102604435 A CN102604435 A CN 102604435A
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- oxide yellow
- iron oxide
- ferrous sulfate
- yellow pigment
- ferric oxide
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nano transparent iron oxide yellow pigment. The nano transparent iron oxide yellow pigment is prepared through a method comprising the following steps: firstly, performing impurities removing, purifying and refining on ferrous sulfate, and secondly, preparing and oxidizing transparent iron oxide yellow crystal seeds. According to the invention, ferrous sulfate is used as a raw material and sodium carbonate is used as a precipitator, a ferrous carbonate precipitate is firstly prepared, then air is introduced and a compound additive is added to oxidize ferrous sulfate into transparent iron oxide yellow, wherein the reaction temperature is a normal temperature; a pH value of the solution is 4-6; the air velocity is 560 liters per hour, and aerating is performed for 7-8 hours. According to the invention, transparent iron oxide red is prepared by calcining the iron oxide yellow, particles of the pigment are of a rice grain shape or similar to a spindle shape, and the transparent iron oxide red is high in ultraviolet absorption capacity, good in transparency of the paint film, easily accessible in raw materials, short in reaction time, low in temperature, high in output, and low in energy consumption; and as the production cost is low, the technology is easy to control, the prospects of marketing are good, so that the project is mature and feasible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nano-sized iron oxide yellow pigment.
Background technology
The basic chemical expression of red stone is Fe2O3, and there are multiple different shapes such as a type red stone in it, and the red stone of different shape presents distinct colors.Red stone is nontoxic, cheap, is the important base material that is widely used in excellent property in the various fields such as building materials, coating, rubber.When the granularity of red stone reaches nano-scale; Because specific surface area, surface energy etc. will reducing and obviously increase with particle diameter; To highlight small-size effect, and especially visible light wave multiple scattering ability and shaded surface power reduced, and present " transparent " state; There are many potential physics and chemical mass-energy to be not fully exerted simultaneously, make transparent ferric oxide obtain using more widely in more field.
Chinese invention patent application (application number: 02137552.6 applying date: 2002-10-21) disclose a kind of preparation method of nano iron oxide yellow.It is with the refining green vitriol (FeSO that purifies
4) be raw material, under certain temperature and stirring velocity, a certain amount of mixed additive Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and TX10 (OP-10) are joined refining green vitriol FeSO
4In the solution, drip 10% Na
2CO
3Solution is to pH value 3.5-6.5, and keeps 20-40 ℃ of certain reaction temperature, then with 0.12-0.18m
3Aerating oxygen reacts under the logical oxygen flow of/h, preparation nano iron oxide yellow kind; And then be warming up to 50-60 ℃, again with 0.12-0.18m
3The flow aerating oxygen of/h, the Na of dropping 10% in the solution that contains crystal seed
2CO
3Solution, maintenance system pH value reacted 8 hours in the 3.0-5.5 scope, made seeded growth; After reaction finishes, will contain the nano iron oxide yellow supernatant liquid filter, dry, pulverize and obtain the nano iron oxide yellow particle.The inventive method technological process is simple, control easily, but the nano iron oxide yellow granularity that makes is little, is evenly distributed.
Chinese invention patent application (application number: 201010578527.4 applyings date: 2010-12-08) disclose a kind of nano iron oxide yellow or nanometer iron oxide red preparation method; Comprise step: (a) earlier in iron concentration is the ferrous salt solution of 0.05mol/L～1.2mol/L, add stopper; Drip precipitation agent again; 3.5～5.0, form reaction system until the pH value; (b) in reaction system, after the dropping oxidizing agent, continue reaction 90～120 minutes, obtain product; (c) the product suction filtration that step (b) is obtained, the filter cake of gained obtains nano iron oxide yellow through washing and dry; (d) the nano iron oxide yellow calcination that step (c) is obtained obtains nanometer iron oxide red after the cooling.This method is control size effectively, and its product granularity is controlled between 20～100 nanometers, and can pass through subsequent disposal and obtain nano iron oxide yellow and nanometer iron oxide red, and this method also have technology simple, pollute for a short time, energy consumption is low, the characteristics that the cycle is short.
Chinese invention patent application (application number: the 200810122304.X applying date: 2008-11-07) disclose a kind of nanoscale iron oxide red preparation method, having comprised:, mix with the crystal formation control agent with the water-soluble basic soln of processing of alkaline matter; Get in the ferrum sulfuricum oxydatum solutum that a certain amount of above-mentioned mixing solutions adds to 30～50 ℃,, be warming up to 65～75 ℃ of reactions again to pH value 8～10; Generate colloid, the preparation crystal seed is regulated pH value to 2～5; Add a certain amount of copperas solution; Be warming up to 85～110 ℃, aging reaction 3～9 hours is used water rinse with filter cake after the filtration; Dry, pulverizing promptly gets the transparent ferric oxide bloom, makes the nano transparent red iron oxide through 280～400 ℃ of calcinings, drying, pulverizing.The transparent iron oxide red size distribution of the present invention preparation is even, form and aspect are pure, good dispersivity, and preparation technology is simple, controllability is strong, and is with short production cycle, efficient is high, environmentally safe.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of nano-sized iron oxide yellow pigment, this ferric oxide yellow pigment can effectively be controlled the granularity of product, and the granularity of product is controlled between the 10-50 nanometer.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme below the present invention has adopted:
Nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment, this ferric oxide yellow pigment adopt the method that may further comprise the steps to prepare:
1) the ferrous sulfate edulcoration purification is refining
2) preparation of transparent yellow iron oxide crystal seed and oxidation
1. the copperas solution after will making with extra care is squeezed in the oxidation bucket that whipping appts is housed, and using dilute sulphuric acid to transfer pH is 2.5 ~ 3.5, bubbling air;
2. add sodium carbonate solution, control pH value of reaction system 4-6;
3. turn off stirring, carry out atmospheric oxidation the pH value is kept about 3-4, reaction finishes;
4. at normal temperatures crystal seed is added entry, copperas solution and an amount of tensio-active agent, dilute;
5. bubbling air, gas velocity be 500 ~ 600 liters ∕ hour, open and stir, in above-mentioned system, drip sodium carbonate solution, make system keep pH value 3-4, reacted 7-8 hour, detect qualified after;
6. turn off stirring, air is put bucket, press filtration, and rinsing, powder is beaten in oven dry, packs.
As further improvement, ferrous sulfate adopts byproduct ferrous sulfate of titanium dioxide in the above-mentioned step 1).
As further improvement, ferrous sulfate edulcoration purification purified step is following in the above-mentioned step 1):
1. with ferrous sulfate and water mixed dissolution;
2. be warmed up to 70-80 ℃, add a small amount of iron sheet and 1%-5% flocculation agent, be incubated 3-4 hour, pH value 3-4, the concentration 30% ~ 50% of ferrous sulfate;
3. the copperas solution of making is squeezed in the settling tank, let its clarification, record pH value 3-4.
As further improvement, flocculation agent adopts SEPIGEL 305 or Z 150PH in the above-mentioned step 1).
As further improvement, above-mentioned step 2) 4. middle tensio-active agent employing tartrate.
As further improvement, above-mentioned step 2) 5. in the list of yellow soda ash and ferrous sulfate to measure be 1.2 ~ 2:1.
As further improvement, above-mentioned step 2) 5. in single amount of yellow soda ash and ferrous sulfate be 1.5:1.
The present invention is raw material with the ferrous sulfate, and yellow soda ash is precipitation agent, processes the iron protocarbonate deposition earlier, and back blowing air also adds composite additive, and iron protocarbonate is oxidized to transparent iron oxide yellow, and temperature of reaction is a normal temperature; The solution pH value is 4-6; Gas velocity is ventilation in 560 Sheng ∕ hours 7-8 hour.Can be under the 300-500 ℃ of temperature through calcining temperature,, make transparent iron oxide red through the calcining iron oxide yellow; The transparent pigment particle that this law makes is grain of rice shape or approximate fusiform; Median size is 0.02 micron, has very strong ultraviolet absorption ability, and the paint film transparency is good; By roasting method system transparent iron red method advantage is that raw material is easy to get, and the reaction times is short, and temperature is low, and output is high, and energy consumption is low; Because production cost is low, Technology is more easy to control, and the market sale prospect is better, this project mature and feasible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is preparation technology's schema of product of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Through concrete experiment the present invention is further described below:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, get FeSO
47H
23 cubes of 0 solution, content are 45%, pH value of solution 3.8; Transfer the pH3.0 bubbling air with 20% dilute sulphuric acid; Add Z 150PH 400# and stirred 10 minutes for 135 kilograms, adding 567 kilogram of 98% yellow soda ash (be made into yellow soda ash 10% solution), to make pH value of solution be 5.8, turns off and stir the continuation atmospheric oxidation; The system pH of making is 3.5, and reaction finishes.At normal temperatures above-mentioned solution is added water, 14 cubes of copperas solutions, 630 kilograms of tensio-active agent tartrate of 2 cubes of amounts, dilute.Open and stir, in above-mentioned system, drip about 10% sodium carbonate solution, make system keep pH value 3-4, reacted 7-8 hour, after the detection color is qualified.Turn off stirring, air, reaction finishes, and puts bucket, rinsing, powder is beaten in oven dry, packs.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, get FeSO
47H
23 cubes of 0 solution, content are 38%, solution PH 4.2 usefulness; 20% dilute sulphuric acid is transferred the PH3.0 bubbling air, adds Z 150PH and stirs 10 minutes for 114 kilograms, and adding 479 kilogram of 98% yellow soda ash (be made into yellow soda ash 10% solution), to make pH value of solution be 6.0, turns off to stir and continue atmospheric oxidation, and the system PH of making is 3.2, the reaction end.At normal temperatures above-mentioned solution is added water, 15 cubes of copperas solutions, 570 kilograms of tensio-active agent tartrate of 2 cubes of amounts, dilute.Open and stir, in above-mentioned system, drip about 10% sodium carbonate solution, make system keep pH value 3-4, reacted 7-8 hour, after the detection color is qualified.Turn off stirring, air, reaction finishes, and puts bucket, rinsing, powder is beaten in oven dry, packs.
The above embodiments 1 and embodiment 2 described products are detected, and the key technical indexes is following:
Fe
2O
3Content %:>=82.0%; 105 ℃ of volatile matter % :≤3.0%;
The water solubles, % :≤0.5%; Oil number %:35～40;
320 screen residue % :≤0.1%; Tinctorial strength %:98～105;
Aqeous suspension pH value: 3.0～5.0; Color (with the standard specimen ratio): approximate～seemingly little;
Ultraviolet absorption ability: >=95%.
Claims (7)
1. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment is characterized in that this ferric oxide yellow pigment adopts the method that may further comprise the steps to prepare:
1) the ferrous sulfate edulcoration purification is refining
2) preparation of transparent yellow iron oxide crystal seed and oxidation
1. the copperas solution after will making with extra care is squeezed in the oxidation bucket that whipping appts is housed, and using dilute sulphuric acid to transfer pH is 2.5 ~ 3.5, bubbling air;
2. add sodium carbonate solution, control pH value of reaction system 4-6;
3. turn off stirring, carry out atmospheric oxidation the pH value is kept about 3-4, reaction finishes;
4. at normal temperatures crystal seed is added entry, copperas solution and an amount of tensio-active agent, dilute;
5. bubbling air, gas velocity be 500 ~ 600 liters ∕ hour, open and stir, in above-mentioned system, drip sodium carbonate solution, make system keep pH value 3-4, reacted 7-8 hour, detect qualified after;
6. turn off stirring, air is put bucket, press filtration, and rinsing, powder is beaten in oven dry, packs.
2. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment according to claim 1 is characterized in that ferrous sulfate adopts byproduct ferrous sulfate of titanium dioxide in the step 1).
3. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that ferrous sulfate edulcoration purification purified step is following in the step 1):
1. with ferrous sulfate and water mixed dissolution;
2. be warmed up to 70-80 ℃, add a small amount of iron sheet and 1%-5% flocculation agent, be incubated 3-4 hour, pH value 3-4, the concentration 30% ~ 50% of ferrous sulfate;
3. the copperas solution of making is squeezed in the settling tank, let its clarification, record pH value 3-4.
4. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment according to claim 3 is characterized in that flocculation agent adopts SEPIGEL 305 or Z 150PH in the step 1).
5. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment according to claim 1 is characterized in that step 2) 4. middle tensio-active agent employing tartrate.
6. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment according to claim 1 is characterized in that step 2) 5. in the list of yellow soda ash and ferrous sulfate to measure be 1.2 ~ 2:1.
7. nanometer transparent ferric oxide yellow pigment according to claim 6 is characterized in that step 2) 5. in single amount of yellow soda ash and ferrous sulfate be 1.5:1.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103588252A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 中国科学技术大学 | Device and method for preparing ferric oxide yellow |
| CN104445426A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 衡阳市金化科技有限公司 | Method for producing iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red by brine and ferrous sulphate solution obtained by production of titanium dioxide |
| CN105670345A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 萧县金鹭纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of flame retardant medium temperature resistant iron oxide yellow pigment |
| CN110451578A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-15 | 江苏宇星工贸有限公司 | The production technology of transparent ferric oxide |
| CN115806745A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-17 | 云浮鸿志新材料有限公司 | Composite nano transparent iron oxide red and preparation method thereof |
| CN115895294A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-04-04 | 云浮鸿志新材料有限公司 | Composite nano transparent iron oxide yellow and preparation method thereof |
| CN116410616A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-07-11 | 浙江正奇世荣科技有限公司 | Production process of nano ferric oxide pigment |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103588252A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 中国科学技术大学 | Device and method for preparing ferric oxide yellow |
| CN104445426A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 衡阳市金化科技有限公司 | Method for producing iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red by brine and ferrous sulphate solution obtained by production of titanium dioxide |
| CN105670345A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 萧县金鹭纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of flame retardant medium temperature resistant iron oxide yellow pigment |
| CN110451578A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-15 | 江苏宇星工贸有限公司 | The production technology of transparent ferric oxide |
| CN115806745A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-17 | 云浮鸿志新材料有限公司 | Composite nano transparent iron oxide red and preparation method thereof |
| CN115895294A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-04-04 | 云浮鸿志新材料有限公司 | Composite nano transparent iron oxide yellow and preparation method thereof |
| CN115806745B (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-09-29 | 云浮鸿志新材料有限公司 | Composite nano transparent iron oxide red and preparation method thereof |
| CN115895294B (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-10-03 | 云浮鸿志新材料有限公司 | Composite nano transparent iron oxide yellow and preparation method thereof |
| CN116410616A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-07-11 | 浙江正奇世荣科技有限公司 | Production process of nano ferric oxide pigment |
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Application publication date: 20120725 |