CN102599333B - All natural semi-wet young livestock and pet feeding food and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents
All natural semi-wet young livestock and pet feeding food and preparation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599333B CN102599333B CN 201210076665 CN201210076665A CN102599333B CN 102599333 B CN102599333 B CN 102599333B CN 201210076665 CN201210076665 CN 201210076665 CN 201210076665 A CN201210076665 A CN 201210076665A CN 102599333 B CN102599333 B CN 102599333B
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Abstract
The invention discloses all natural semi-wet young livestock and pet feeding food. The feeding food is prepared from the following raw materials in percent by weight: 15-25% of chicken, 5-10% of beef, 10-15% of marine fish, 15-25% of wheat, 15-25% of corn, 5-10% of massive potato, 5-10% of melon, 3-5% of carrot, 3-5% of green bean, 3-5% of sea algae and 5-10% of whole egg. The feeding food disclosed by the invention has natural components, real taste and good palatability to young livestock and a domesticated pet, and special original swallow behaviour of animals is restored; no food additive is contained, natural dietary fiber is contained, and enterogastric peristalsis can be effectively enhanced and intestinal microecological balance and health are improved; various vitamins required by animal growth are contained in a formula, animal aging can be delayed, and immunity function can be improved; besides, a totally-enclosed processing technology and vacuum packaging are adopted in the technology disclosed by the invention, thus the quality of the feeding food can be guaranteed for a long time while no antiseptic is added.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, be specifically related to a kind of All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age and pet and feed and raise food and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
The Production of Livestock and Poultry big country of China and consumption big country are along with the appearance as " clenbuterol hydrochloride " problem and Mongolia Ox's " malicious milk " event of the problem of various meat product safety food aspect in the last few years, people's growing interest food-safety problem.The appearance of these problems is all that the feeding of livestock and poultry that occurs raised link, and in cultivating link the health of livestock and poultry to can not be guaranteed what finally bear bitter pill will be the mankind that are in the food chain top.
Therefore formed under the prerequisite of huge cultivation scale in present China, how to have guaranteed that livestock birds health is grown to serve as a very important problem.Guarantee the health of livestock and poultry, will raise link and make an effort feeding.The cultivation of the sort of extensive style of past must be abandoned the way that feed resource is not controlled.In the growth course of animal, young age grade section is the most important stage in its growth, if growth that can not unsoundness during this, the health after certainly will affecting it and growing up, therefore, the safety of the feed of children domestic animal in age just seems very important.Yet, lack in the market children age domestic animal special feed.
Under such background, develop a kind of safety and Health, natural in adding, can guarantee children's livestock nutrition in age, improving feeding of its immunity of organisms, to raise food just very necessary.
In addition, along with development economic and society, increasing people is for viewing and admiring, keep company and the reason such as the stress of releiving beginning pet feeding, and the low level of pet in family life is also more and more higher, and a lot of people are considered as pet a member of family.Therefore, the treatment of pet also improves greatly, and corresponding all kinds of pet products also emerge in an endless stream.
In all kinds of pet products, pet owner is paid attention to the most should be exactly that pet feeds and raised food, raises because pet feeds the health that the food relation pet.Therefore, more pet owner is all being pursued a kind of natural, healthy pet food.At present, a lot of pet foods or feed have been arranged on the market, but these food or feed all exist such or such problem, be difficult to satisfy pet owner to the demand of pet food or feed.
These problems mainly are, various pets feed to be raised food all be added with various animal proteins for the needs that satisfy pet nutrition in the process of preparation, and from reducing the angle of commercial cost, mostly the selected animal protein of foods mfr is to differentiate the source and guarantees purity, thereby there is potential threat in the health of pet.
The pet food that Chinese patent CN1454495A provides is with formations such as chicken grinded mud, animal blood meal, Grain Powder, adhesive, piece root potato class, green beans; The pet food that Chinese patent CN1600084A provides is made with soybean protein, meat meal tankage, water, starch, artiodactyls meat extract; The pet food that Chinese patent CN100998380A provides is that Grain Powder, marine animal powder etc. are made.
These products are animal flesh blood meal and the functional additive of vast scale all, as adhesive, and grease, blood meal, monosodium glutamate etc.These food are not real natural pet foods, even are difficult to be called pet food, can only be called feed for pet.Animal protein in these products is mainly taken from and variously can't be determined to originate and the digested tankage of purity, and mankind's byproduct that can't eat, can only as the instant food of pet, can not for a long time as the food of domestic pets, easily affect the health and lives cycle of pet.In addition, give pet for a long time edible single feed of taste of the same type, pet is occurred particular about food, partial eclipse, apocleisis phenomenon, can cause simultaneously the nutritional labeling of pet to absorb inhomogeneous, cause some overnutrition, obesity occurs, angiocardiopathy, physical function is weak, and body immunity and resistance descend; Some subalimentation also can make pet deficiency disease occur and bring injury.
In addition, existing production technology is mainly take simple manual process as main, be not suitable for large-scale industrial production, and in order to reach the shelf-life requirement of feed, usually all be added with anticorrisive agent and the antioxidant of vast scale, damaged freshness and the palatability of feed, the health that has affected pet is the life-span even.
Therefore, natural without add and the pet of different palatabilities feed raise food and can realize pet hello raise the food large-scale industrial production, ensureing simultaneously the product freshness and can reaching the production technology of commercial shelf-life is all very urgent current demand.
Raise food higher and similar requirement is arranged due to feeding of children domestic animal in age and pet, the present invention just attempts to prepare a kind of children domestic animal in age and food is raised in general the feeding of pet.
Summary of the invention
One of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age and pet and feeds and raise food, the nutritional labeling of full price, equilibrium, science is provided, and the blank of replenishing the wholefood of children domestic animal in age and pet, increase and select kind, make health and the life-span of animal obtain good improvement, have simultaneously superpower palatability and anti-mouthful of property.
The present invention also provides this to feed the preparation of raising food, by growing of effective inhibition harmful bacteria, improves the non-oxidizability of feed and extends the shelf life, and makes simultaneously production technology can enter industrialized production model.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age and pet feed raises food, it is characterized in that, raw materials used and percentage by weight is: chicken 15-25%, beef 5-10%, ocean fish 10-15%, wheat 15-25%, corn 15-25%, block potato class 5-10%, muskmelon 5-10%, carrot 3-5%, green beans 3-5%, marine alga 3-5%, full egg 5-10%; Final products are soft blocks of solid, and water content is 20~50%.
Described block potato class comprises Ipomoea batatas, potato and cassava.
Described green steamed buns stuffed with sweetened bean paste is drawn together green pea, blue or green broad bean and and green French beans, preferably green pea and blue or green broad bean.
Described ocean fish comprises hairtail, Spanish mackerel, butterfish and sardine etc.
Above-mentioned All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age and pet feed to be raised food preparation technology and is:
(1) with block potato class through cleaning, peeling, starch is produced in mechanical lapping; Wheat and maize is isolated respectively contained high viscosity starch part and Grain Powder part, be crushed to respectively 80~100 orders;
(2) muskmelon, carrot, green beans, marine alga are cleaned respectively, be cut into the little bulk of diameter 2~3mm, then mix;
(3) full egg is shelled, stir and form viscous liquid;
(4) chicken and beef are twisted into respectively muddy flesh to 0.5~1 mm particle size;
(5) with the ocean fish impurity elimination, be crushed to 0.3~0.5 mm particle size;
(6) above-mentioned raw materials is sealed at normal temperatures mixing 10~30min, then enter the bulking system automatic vacuum packaging;
(7) at 100~130 ℃ of lower sterilization 20~40min, drying is removed remained on surface moisture, preferably at 120~130 ℃ of lower sterilization 25~35min;
(8) in 37 ℃ ± 2 ℃ health 7~10d, preferred 7d.
The present invention adopts the nutrition between natural material to make mutually effect and makes unique formula, and required various of growth of animal need nutrition all therein, and food component is natural, and mouthfeel is true; Product is soft blocks of solid, and fresh meat fragrance is arranged, and is slightly pleasantly sweet, and good palatability has reduced the distinctive original behavior of eating of animal; Of the present invention adhesive action material is different from existing feeding and raises the adhesive that food adopts, and is a kind of cohesive powders that potato class and grain extract that derives from, and is a kind of natural material; The present invention adopts the higher free of contamination fresh or freezing ocean fish of protein content to play the effect that improves albumen and additional salinity but not directly adds the food additives such as salt and monosodium glutamate; Contain natural dietary fiber in formula of the present invention, effectively strengthening gastrointestinal peristalsis and improve intestinal microecology balance and health; The present invention has also added green beans in raw material, can provide growth of animal required various vitamins, can delay Animal Aging, improves immunity function, makes the physiological and biochemical index of animal that different improvement be arranged; In addition, the totally enclosed processing technology of process using of the present invention and vacuum packaging do not get final product long term guarantee quality thereby do not need to add anticorrisive agent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is viscosity starch and Grain Powder preparation flow.
Fig. 2 is for adding the flow process of producing of auxiliary material.
Fig. 3 is main material preparation flow.
Fig. 4 is final pet food preparation flow.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Fresh or freezing brisket, das Beinfleisch and neck that in the following example, meat used is processed for the regular slaughterhouse that is up to the standards through national quality supervision and inspection quarantine departments; Grain is that scale farm, various places produces the various wheat rice through being up to the standards; Green steamed buns stuffed with sweetened bean paste is drawn together fresh green pea and blue or green broad bean; Ocean fish is the higher free of contamination fresh or freezing ocean fish of protein content, comprises hairtail, Spanish mackerel, butterfish and sardine, plays the effect that improves albumen and additional salinity.
Embodiment 1
Produce the pet food of 100g packing, (kg) is as follows for its raw material and charge ratio: chicken 20kg, beef 8kg, ocean fish 12kg, wheat 15kg, corn 20kg, Ipomoea batatas 7kg, muskmelon 6kg, carrot 2kg, green soya bean 2kg, marine alga 3kg, full egg 5kg.
Its processing method is as follows:
1) producing of viscosity starch and Grain Powder: Ipomoea batatas 7kg cleans through cleaning skinning machine, peeling, produces starch by the method for mechanical lapping, and standby its preparation flow is as shown in (1) in Fig. 1; 15kg wheat, 20kg corn are thoroughly removed impurity through dust pelletizing system, isolate through piece-rate system to contain high viscosity starch part and Grain Powder part, are crushed to respectively 80 orders, and be standby; Its preparation flow is as shown in (2) in Fig. 1;
2) 6kg muskmelon, 2kg carrot, 2kg green soya bean, 3kg marine alga are cleaned respectively, and the little bulk of 3mm diameter is cut in the peeling of this peeling by technological requirement, then mix, and is standby; Its preparation flow is as shown in (3) in Fig. 2;
3) the 5kg egg shells through eggbeater, stirs to form viscous liquid, and is standby; Its preparation flow is as shown in (4) in Fig. 3;
4) 20kg chicken and 8kg beef are twisted into respectively muddy flesh through meat grinder, and granularity is 1mm; Its preparation flow is as shown in (5) in Fig. 3 and (6);
5) the 12kg ocean fish is crushed to 0.3 millimeter through impurity elimination; Its preparation flow is as shown in (7) in Fig. 3;
6) above-mentioned preliminary working raw material is delivered to the mixing kettle of sealing, mixed 30 minutes, enter bulking system from 60 eye mesh screens, computer is controlled and is pressed the 100g metering, can is to automatic vaccum packager, vacuum packaging, hot-seal, to disc shaped container, 100 bags, every dish 10 coils totally through tape transport;
7) send into the stainless steel classification sterilizing kettle in sterilization 25 minutes that computer controls, 125 ℃ of mean temperatures are taken out, and remained on surface moisture is removed by drying system 10 minutes;
8) send into thermostatic chamber, in one week of room temperature health, temperature is controlled at 37 ℃ ± 1 ℃.
Step 6), 7) and 8) preparation flow as shown in Figure 4.
The product of making is brown, is soft blocks of solid, and fresh meat fragrance is arranged, and is slightly pleasantly sweet, and to the domestic pets good palatability, various growth desired nutritionals all therein.
The pack used bag heart is aluminium foil sack or aluminium foil and food film complex pocket, the normal temperature preservation after 24 months bacterium examine still qualified.
Embodiment 2
Produce the feed for pet of 100g packing, (kg) is as follows for its raw material and charge ratio: chicken 15kg, beef 5kg, ocean fish 15kg, wheat 15kg, corn 15kg, Ipomoea batatas 8kg, muskmelon 5kg, carrot 4kg, green soya bean 4kg, marine alga 4kg, full egg 10kg.
Its production technology is:
1) producing of cohesive powders: Ipomoea batatas 8kg cleans through cleaning skinning machine, peeling, produces starch by the method for mechanical lapping, and is standby; 15kg wheat, 15kg corn are thoroughly removed impurity through dust pelletizing system, isolate through piece-rate system to contain high viscosity starch part and Grain Powder part, are crushed to respectively 80 orders, and be standby;
2) 5kg muskmelon, 4kg carrot, 4kg green soya bean, 4kg marine alga are cleaned respectively, and the little bulk of 2mm diameter is cut in the peeling of this peeling by technological requirement, then mix, and is standby;
3) the 10kg egg shells through eggbeater, stirs to form viscous liquid, and is standby;
4) 15kg chicken and 5kg beef are twisted into respectively muddy flesh through meat grinder, and granularity is 0.8mm;
5) the 15kg ocean fish is crushed to 0.5 millimeter through impurity elimination;
6) above-mentioned preliminary working raw material is delivered to the mixing kettle of sealing, mixed 20 minutes, enter bulking system from 40 eye mesh screens, computer is controlled and is pressed the 100g metering, can is to automatic vaccum packager, vacuum packaging, hot-seal, to disc shaped container, 100 bags, every dish 10 coils totally through tape transport;
7) send into the stainless steel classification sterilizing kettle in sterilization 35 minutes that computer controls, 123 ℃ of mean temperatures are taken out, and remained on surface moisture is removed by drying system 15 minutes;
8) send into thermostatic chamber, in room temperature health 10 days, temperature was controlled at 37 ℃ ± 1 ℃.
The product of making is buff, for soft paste solid, fresh meat fragrance is arranged, and it is still qualified that egg milk flavor, normal temperature are preserved after 18 months the bacterium inspection.
The said goods of the present invention is through experiment confirm: after long-term feeding, the animal intestinal incidence of disease reduces by 0.3 percentage, and digestibility is 1.5 times of like product.
Above-described embodiment is interpreted as only being used for explanation the present invention and is not used in restriction protection scope of the present invention.After the content of having read the present invention's record, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalences change and modification falls into claim limited range of the present invention equally.
Claims (6)
1. an All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age and pet feed and raise food, it is characterized in that, raw materials used and percentage by weight is: chicken 15-25%, beef 5-10%, ocean fish 10-15%, wheat 15-25%, corn 15-25%, block potato class 5-10%, muskmelon 5-10%, carrot 3-5%, green beans 3-5%, marine alga 3-5%, full egg 5-10%; Final products are soft blocks of solid, and water content is 20 ~ 50%;
And prepare by following technique:
(1) with block potato class through cleaning, peeling, starch is produced in mechanical lapping; Wheat and maize is isolated respectively contained high viscosity starch part and Grain Powder part, be crushed to respectively 80 ~ 100 orders;
(2) muskmelon, carrot, green beans, marine alga are cleaned respectively, be cut into the little bulk of diameter 2 ~ 3mm, then mix;
(3) full egg is shelled, stir and form viscous liquid;
(4) chicken and beef are twisted into respectively muddy flesh to 0.5 ~ 1 mm particle size;
(5) with the ocean fish impurity elimination, be crushed to 0.3 ~ 0.5 mm particle size;
(6) above-mentioned raw materials is sealed at normal temperatures mixing 10 ~ 30min, then enter the bulking system automatic vacuum packaging;
(7) at 100 ~ 130 ℃ of lower sterilization 20 ~ 40min, drying is removed remained on surface moisture;
(8) in 37 ℃ ± 2 ℃ healths 7 ~ 10 days.
2. All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age claimed in claim 1 and pet feed and raise food, it is characterized in that, described block potato class is selected from Ipomoea batatas, potato and cassava.
3. All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age claimed in claim 1 and pet feed and raise food, it is characterized in that, described green beans are selected from green pea, blue or green broad bean and green French beans.
4. All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age claimed in claim 1 and pet feed and raise food, it is characterized in that, described ocean fish is selected from hairtail, Spanish mackerel, butterfish and sardine.
5. All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age claimed in claim 1 and pet feed and raise food, it is characterized in that, in step (7), sterilization temperature is 120 ~ 130 ℃, and the time is 25 ~ 35min.
6. All Pure Nature half wet type children domestic animal in age claimed in claim 1 and pet feed and raise food, it is characterized in that, in step (8), conditioned time is 7d.
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CN103340282B (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2015-07-08 | 王保利 | Preparation method of pet food |
CN104206654A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-17 | 张计划 | Wet food for cub pet and preparation method thereof |
CN106071264A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 杭州昌久宠物用品有限公司 | A kind of pet food formulations and preparation method thereof |
CN107439824A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-08 | 上海信元宠物食品有限公司 | The preparation method that a kind of dog cat is starched with semi-fluid shape proteolysis meat |
CN109566864A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-05 | 中国肉类食品综合研究中心 | A kind of balanced half wet dog food of nutrition and its processing technology |
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CN1215778C (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2005-08-24 | 赵日万 | Pet fodder and preparation method thereof |
CN1600084A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2005-03-30 | 郝忠礼 | Canned food of protein meat in use for pet and producing method |
CN101036495A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-19 | 张士平 | Pet biscuit and processing method thereof |
CN100998380A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-07-18 | 宁波大学 | Feed for pet and processing method therefor |
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