CN102588982A - Gas mixture cold-combustion-supporting movable tubular fire grate of boiler - Google Patents

Gas mixture cold-combustion-supporting movable tubular fire grate of boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102588982A
CN102588982A CN2011100048609A CN201110004860A CN102588982A CN 102588982 A CN102588982 A CN 102588982A CN 2011100048609 A CN2011100048609 A CN 2011100048609A CN 201110004860 A CN201110004860 A CN 201110004860A CN 102588982 A CN102588982 A CN 102588982A
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China
Prior art keywords
tubular type
hollow
tubular
communicated
grate
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CN2011100048609A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102588982B (en
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陈喜春
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201110004860.9A priority Critical patent/CN102588982B/en
Publication of CN102588982A publication Critical patent/CN102588982A/en
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Publication of CN102588982B publication Critical patent/CN102588982B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • Y02E20/344

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of boilers, particularly relates to a gas mixture cold-combustion-supporting movable tubular fire grate of a boiler, and solves the problems of poor energy-saving and environment-protecting effect and the like in the prior art. The fire grate is provided with a tubular communicating hollow movable shaft and tubular hollow movable fire grates, the tubular communicating hollow movable shaft is a hollow shaft, a movable shaft gas inlet is arranged at one end of the tubular communicating hollow movable shaft, and a grip handle is arranged at the other end of the tubular communicating hollow movable shaft. The tubular hollow movable fire grates are parallelly arranged on the tubular communicating hollow movable shaft and communicated with the tubular communicating hollow movable shaft, and movable fire grate gas orifices are arranged at two ends of each tubular hollow movable fire grate. Water spray is formed under the joint action of strong wind and water and enters the tubular hollow movable fire grates, and mixture of steam and oxygen is generated at the high temperature, sprayed out from the movable fire grate gas orifices and mixed with smoke and fire to produce hydrogen, thereby improving combustion temperature of the boiler.

Description

The combustion-supporting activity tubular type of boiler mixing air cooling fire grate
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of boilers, be specially the combustion-supporting activity tubular type of a kind of boiler mixing air cooling fire grate.
Background technology
At present, China's boiler ubiquity problem such as over-emitting black exhaust, environmental pollution be serious that wastes energy, burns in use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the combustion-supporting activity tubular type of a kind of boiler mixing air cooling fire grate, solve the problems such as effects of energy conservation and environmental protection difference that exist in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The combustion-supporting activity tubular type of a kind of boiler mixing air cooling fire grate; This fire grate is provided with tubular type and is communicated with hollow movable axis, the hollow moving grate of tubular type; It is hollow shaft that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis; The end that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis is provided with the movable axis air inlet, and the other end that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis is provided with removes handle; Tubular type is communicated with and is arranged with the hollow moving grate of tubular type on the hollow movable axis in parallel, and the hollow moving grate of tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis with tubular type and communicates, and has the moving grate fumarole at the two ends of the hollow moving grate of tubular type.
The combustion-supporting activity tubular type of described boiler mixing air cooling fire grate; Also be provided with shower water tank, air water blending bin and water storage tank; Shower water tank, air water blending bin and water storage tank are provided with from top to bottom, and the movable axis air inlet is communicated with the air water blending bin, and water pump communicates with the shower water tank through upper hose; The side of air water blending bin is provided with blower fan, and the air outlet of blower fan communicates with the air water blending bin.
The combustion-supporting activity tubular type of described boiler mixing air cooling fire grate, the hollow moving grate of water pipe fixed grate and tubular type is crisscross arranged.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is provided with the hollow moving grate of tubular type, has hollow moving grate fumarole on the hollow moving grate of tubular type, under high wind and water acting in conjunction, forms water smoke; Get into the hollow moving grate of tubular type, high temperature produces steam, oxygen mix body down, sprays from the moving grate fumarole; Mix generation hydrogen with pyrotechnics, improve the boiler combustion temperature, reach the combustion efficiency that coal changes gas; Improve ignition temperature, realized energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is installed on the front view in the boiler for the present invention.
Fig. 4 is installed on the side view in the boiler for the present invention.
Fig. 5 is installed on the vertical view in the boiler for the present invention.
Among the figure, the hollow moving grate of 1 tubular type; 2 water pipe fixed grates; 3 tubular types are communicated with hollow movable axis; 4 movable axis air inlets; 5 remove handle; 6 sealing gaskets; 7 moving grate fumaroles; 8 closure plates; 9 shower water tanks; 10 air water blending bins; 11 water storage tanks; 12 water pumps; 13 upper hoses; 14 blower fans; 15 bodies of heater; 16 flues; 17 interlayer dividing plates; 18 combustion chambers; 19 outlets; 20 gasifiers.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2; The combustion-supporting activity tubular type of boiler mixing air cooling of the present invention fire grate mainly comprises: the hollow moving grate of tubular type 1, water pipe fixed grate 2, tubular type are communicated with hollow movable axis 3, movable axis air inlet 4, moving grate fumarole 7, closure plate 8 etc., and concrete structure is following:
Tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis 3 and is hollow shaft, and the one of which end is provided with movable axis air inlet 4, and its other end is provided with to be removed 5; Tubular type is communicated with and is arranged with the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type on the hollow movable axis 3 in parallel; The hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis 3 with tubular type and communicates; Water pipe fixed grate 2 is crisscross arranged with the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type; The two ends of the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type are provided with closure plate 8, and the two ends of the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type have moving grate fumarole 7, and the hollow moving grate of tubular type 1, water pipe fixed grate 2 are communicated with hollow movable axis 3 with tubular type vertical.
Shown in Fig. 3-5, the present invention is installed in the boiler, be provided with flue 16 in the body of heater 15; Establish interlayer dividing plate 17 in the flue 16, make flue 16 be divided into two chambers, one of them chamber is provided with outlet 19; Be provided with tubular type fire grate of the present invention in another chamber; Said fire grate top is combustion chamber 18, and the gasifier 20 that is communicated with two chambers is housed on the interlayer dividing plate 17, and gasifier 20 communicates with said fire grate below.
Tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis 3 and is arranged on the body of heater 15, and tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis 3 two ends and is with sealing gasket 6 in body of heater 15 outsides; Shower water tank 9, air water blending bin 10 and water storage tank 11 are provided with from top to bottom, and movable axis air inlet 4 is communicated with air water blending bin 10, and water pump 12 communicates with shower water tank 9 through upper hose 13; The side of air water blending bin 10 is provided with blower fan 14, and the air outlet of blower fan 14 communicates with air water blending bin 10.
Principle of the present invention is following:
During work, earlier mention the shower water tank 9 on top to water by water pump 12, the water in the shower water tank 9 spray with shower type; Mix with the high wind of blower fan 14 ejections, change mist into and get in the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type, the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type is under the high temperature action of combustion chamber 18; Convert steam, oxygen mix body into, by the two ends ejection of the hollow moving grate 1 of tubular type, mix generation hydrogen with pyrotechnics again; Improve the boiler combustion temperature, reach the environmental protection and energy saving effect.In addition, it is more than one or one that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis 3, and tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis 3 can further drive hollow moving grate 1 upset of tubular type through removing 5 drives, and the slags in the combustion chamber 18 are fallen.

Claims (3)

1. the combustion-supporting activity tubular type of boiler mixing air cooling fire grate; It is characterized in that: this fire grate is provided with tubular type and is communicated with hollow movable axis, the hollow moving grate of tubular type; It is hollow shaft that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis; The end that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis is provided with the movable axis air inlet, and the other end that tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis is provided with removes handle; Tubular type is communicated with and is arranged with the hollow moving grate of tubular type on the hollow movable axis in parallel, and the hollow moving grate of tubular type is communicated with hollow movable axis with tubular type and communicates, and has the moving grate fumarole at the two ends of the hollow moving grate of tubular type.
2. according to the combustion-supporting activity tubular type of the described boiler mixing of claim 1 air cooling fire grate; It is characterized in that: also be provided with shower water tank, air water blending bin and water storage tank; Shower water tank, air water blending bin and water storage tank are provided with from top to bottom; The movable axis air inlet is communicated with the air water blending bin, and water pump communicates with the shower water tank through upper hose; The side of air water blending bin is provided with blower fan, and the air outlet of blower fan communicates with the air water blending bin.
3. according to the combustion-supporting activity tubular type of the described boiler mixing of claim 1 air cooling fire grate, it is characterized in that: the hollow moving grate of water pipe fixed grate and tubular type is crisscross arranged.
CN201110004860.9A 2011-01-11 2011-01-11 Gas mixture cold-combustion-supporting movable tubular fire grate of boiler Expired - Fee Related CN102588982B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110004860.9A CN102588982B (en) 2011-01-11 2011-01-11 Gas mixture cold-combustion-supporting movable tubular fire grate of boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110004860.9A CN102588982B (en) 2011-01-11 2011-01-11 Gas mixture cold-combustion-supporting movable tubular fire grate of boiler

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CN102588982A true CN102588982A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102588982B CN102588982B (en) 2014-06-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402739A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-16 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Gasifying combustion furnace with fixed furnace body

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4921973A (en) * 1972-06-20 1974-02-26
CN2035427U (en) * 1988-07-05 1989-04-05 刘静 Improved double-firegrate back-burning boiler
US6655304B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2003-12-02 Barlow Projects, Inc. Mass fuel combustion system
FR2867258A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-09 Bussy Jacques Marie Yves De METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS ACCOMPANIED AND ACTIVATED BY A HIGH PROPORTION OF WATER
CN200982646Y (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-11-28 暴喜安 Coal combustion type automatic heat-supply furnace
CN201964433U (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-09-07 陈喜春 Movable tubular fire grate for cold combustion supporting of mixed gas in boiler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4921973A (en) * 1972-06-20 1974-02-26
CN2035427U (en) * 1988-07-05 1989-04-05 刘静 Improved double-firegrate back-burning boiler
US6655304B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2003-12-02 Barlow Projects, Inc. Mass fuel combustion system
FR2867258A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-09 Bussy Jacques Marie Yves De METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS ACCOMPANIED AND ACTIVATED BY A HIGH PROPORTION OF WATER
CN200982646Y (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-11-28 暴喜安 Coal combustion type automatic heat-supply furnace
CN201964433U (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-09-07 陈喜春 Movable tubular fire grate for cold combustion supporting of mixed gas in boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402739A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-16 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Gasifying combustion furnace with fixed furnace body

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Granted publication date: 20140625

Termination date: 20170111