CN102587807A - Hybrid ventilating window - Google Patents
Hybrid ventilating window Download PDFInfo
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- CN102587807A CN102587807A CN2012100686515A CN201210068651A CN102587807A CN 102587807 A CN102587807 A CN 102587807A CN 2012100686515 A CN2012100686515 A CN 2012100686515A CN 201210068651 A CN201210068651 A CN 201210068651A CN 102587807 A CN102587807 A CN 102587807A
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- sash
- window frame
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- unlatching
- window
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Abstract
A hybrid ventilating window relates to windows and is used for solving the problems of poor interior air quality, difficulty in window ventilation quantity control and failure of the unity of ventilation and thermal insulation due to the fact that windows of existing residential buildings and office buildings are pretty airtight. A second glass sheet is inlaid onto a fixed window sash, the fixed window sash is inlaid in an outer window frame, two layers of third glass sheets are inlaid onto a second opening window sash, the fixed end of the second opening window sash is hinged to an inner window frame through other two hinges, a second fixed lock handle is disposed at an opening end of the second opening window sash, the fixed window sash and the second opening window sash are disposed in parallel, a partition board is vertically disposed between a first opening window sash and the second opening window sash, the fixed window sash, the second opening window sash, the partition board and a hole enclose a space serving as a ventilation duct, both the lower portion of the outer window frame and the upper portion of the inner window frame are provided with a plurality of vent holes, and a ventilator controller is disposed on the upper portion of the inner window frame. The hybrid ventilating window is applicable to residential buildings and office buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window, be specifically related to a kind of vent window.
Background technology
In severe cold and cold district winter, the heat that building is transmitted outdoor environment when reducing heating, its seal is constantly being strengthened, make outdoor air through window to ooze air quantity naturally more and more littler.Though the result has saved energy, sacrificed indoor air quality simultaneously, directly had influence on the healthy of indoor occupant.Therefore exist indoor in existing resident's building and the office buildings because of the problem that the window good leak tightness makes that air quality is poor, the difficult control of window ventilation, window ventilatory effect and heat insulation effect can not have both.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hybrid power vent window, indoor to solve in existing resident's building and the office buildings because of the problem that the window good leak tightness makes that air quality is poor, the difficult control of window ventilation, window ventilatory effect and heat insulation effect can not have both.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme of taking to be: a kind of hybrid power vent window; Said hybrid power vent window comprises interior window frame, first unlatching sash and four hinges; Be inlaid with three layer of first sheet glass on the said first unlatching sash, the fixed end of the first unlatching sash is hinged through two said hinges and interior window frame, and the opening end of the first unlatching sash is equipped with the first pin hand; Said hybrid power vent window also comprises outer window frame, fixed sash, second unlatching sash, ventilation fan controller and the dividing plate; Be inlaid with one deck second sheet glass on the said fixed sash, fixed sash is embedded in the outer window frame, is inlaid with two-layer the 3rd sheet glass on the second unlatching sash; The fixed end of the second unlatching sash is hinged through two other said hinge and interior window frame; The opening end of the second unlatching sash is equipped with the second pin hand, and fixed sash and second is opened sash and is set up in parallel, and the first unlatching sash and second is opened sash and is arranged on the same plane; The first unlatching sash and second is opened between the sash and is vertically installed with dividing plate; The space that fixed sash, the second unlatching sash, dividing plate and pier surround is a ventilation stack, and the bottom of outer window frame and the top of interior window frame all are processed with a plurality of ventilation openings, and the top of interior window frame is provided with the ventilation fan controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the ventilation fan controller is set among the present invention can makes vent window realize the ventilation of indoor and outdoor in off position down, improve indoor air quality; The setting of compound glass sheet of the present invention and ventilation stack has made full use of this natural energy resource of solar radiant energy; When sun direct projection when on glass; Solar energy is absorbed, and can effectively long-wave radiation be stoped in ventilation stack near one deck the 3rd sheet glass of ventilation stack, makes heat concentrate in the ventilation stack; Make ventilation stack become a small-sized greenhouse, the outdoor air in the admission passage is had very strong heat effect; Compare the ventilation of directly windowing; The ventilation opening that vent window of the present invention can pass through the bottom of outer window frame gets into through behind the ventilation stack between the fixed sash and the second unlatching sash; In the ventilation opening inlet chamber by interior window frame top, ventilation stack is the gas channel of outdoor fresh air, and its setting is for fresh air the space of heating up and cushioning to be provided; Fresh air can heat up through irradiation of sunlight in ventilation stack, makes people at the indoor air of breathing preference temperature; Sheet glass multilayer setting on fixed sash of the present invention, the first unlatching sash and the second unlatching sash can effectively weaken outdoor noise and import into indoor; The first pin hand and the second pin hand are controlled first respectively and are opened the opening and closing that sash and second is opened sash, and flexible operation is convenient to the resident and is cleaned forms and ventilation stack; The scope of application of the present invention is extensive, and use the winter that is particluarly suitable for severe cold area and cold district, can satisfy the demand of indoor occupant to fresh air, reduces because the thermal loss that people window naturally and ventilate and produce.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the rear elevation of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the plan structure sketch map of the relation of being linked and packed between one deck second sheet glass 5-1, two-layer the 3rd sheet glass 6-1, three layer of first sheet glass 3-1 and the dividing plate 8; Fig. 4 is the A-A lateral view of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is the B-B lateral view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: combine Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 explanation; Window frame 1, first was opened sash 2 and four hinges 3 in the said hybrid power vent window of this embodiment comprised; Be inlaid with three layer of first sheet glass 2-1 on the said first unlatching sash 2; The fixed end of the first unlatching sash 2 is hinged through two said hinges 3 and interior window frame 1; The opening end of the first unlatching sash 2 is equipped with the first pin hand 2-2, and said hybrid power vent window also comprises outer window frame 4, fixed sash 5, second unlatching sash 6, ventilation fan controller 7 and the dividing plate 8, is inlaid with one deck second sheet glass 5-1 on the said fixed sash 5; Fixed sash 5 is embedded in the outer window frame 4; Be inlaid with two-layer the 3rd sheet glass 6-1 on the second unlatching sash 6, the fixed end of the second unlatching sash 6 is hinged through two other said hinge 3 and interior window frame 1, and the opening end of the second unlatching sash 6 is equipped with the second pin hand 6-2; Fixed sash 5 and second is opened sash 6 and is set up in parallel; The first unlatching sash 2 and second is opened sash 6 and is provided with at grade, and the first unlatching sash 2 and second is opened between the sash 6 and is vertically installed with dividing plate 8, and the space that fixed sash 5, the second unlatching sash 6, dividing plate 8 and pier 13 surround is a ventilation stack 9; The top of the bottom of outer window frame 4 and interior window frame 1 all is processed with a plurality of ventilation openings 10, and the top of interior window frame 1 is provided with ventilation fan controller 7.
The specific embodiment two: combine Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 explanation, the distance that the said fixed sash 5 of this embodiment and second is opened between the sash 6 is 60 millimeters-110 millimeters.Guarantee that the ventilation air-flow flows smoothly in the ventilation stack 9 that fixed sash 5 and second is opened between the sash 6; The distance of opening sash 6 when fixed sash 5 and second is during less than 60 millimeters; Can cross ambassador's air-flow because of ventilation stack 9 internal resistances is difficult for rising; Cause and the incomplete phenomenon of glass heat exchange, be difficult to guarantee in the adequate ventilation amount inlet chamber; The distance of opening sash 6 when fixed sash 5 and second be during greater than 120 millimeters, and air-flow becomes to reflux easily in ventilation stack 9 voluntarily, makes the interior fresh air of inlet chamber very few and influence ventilation effect.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: combine Fig. 3 explanation, this embodiment said first is opened the gross thickness of the thickness of sash 2 less than the fixed sash 5 and the second unlatching sash 6.Be provided with like this is because cornicing of certain distance arranged outside window; For being opened between the sash 6, fixed sash 5 and second enough spaces are arranged as ventilation stack 9; So total facade thickness that fixed sash 5 and second is opened sash 6 has taken the part area that cornices; Because of the first unlatching sash need not to be provided with ventilation stack, so the thickness of the first unlatching sash 3 can be provided with the saving material like this less than its total facade thickness; Also make first to open the light and easy opening and closing of the weight of sash 3, other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment four: combine Fig. 1 explanation, one deck the 3rd sheet glass 6-1 that is positioned at an indoor side among said two-layer the 3rd sheet glass 6-1 of this embodiment is processed by heat-protecting glass.The effect of using heat-protecting glass be in the isolating chamber to outdoor infrared radiation, to the indoor heat preservation effect that plays, heat-protecting glass is remarkable in the Winter protection effect of cold, other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one, two or three.
The specific embodiment five: combine Fig. 1 explanation; The said hybrid power vent window of this embodiment also comprises gas concentration lwevel monitor controller 11; The top of window frame 1 in gas concentration lwevel monitor controller 11 is installed in, the signal output part of gas concentration lwevel monitor controller 11 is connected with the signal input part of ventilation fan controller 7.Gas concentration lwevel monitor controller and ventilation fan all are outsourcing commercially available prod; Gas concentration lwevel monitor controller 11 is the content that is used for monitoring carbon dioxide in the room air; Ventilation fan controller 7 be as when solar radiant energy not enough; A kind of auxiliary air power source when the inflow indoor natural wind can not be satisfied the demand, the threshold value of the gas concentration lwevel of setting certain limit is prescribed a time limit when indoor carbon dioxide concentration rises to surpass on the setting value; Gas concentration lwevel monitor controller 11 passes to ventilation fan controller 7 with signal; Ventilation fan controller 7 is started working, ozone is brought into indoor, when indoor carbon dioxide concentration reduces under setting value in limited time gradually; Gas concentration lwevel monitor controller 11 passes to ventilation fan controller 7 with signal closes it, also can connect 7 pairs of rooms of ventilation fan controller all the time according to different residents' needs and carry out mechanical ventilation.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one, two or three.
The specific embodiment six: combine Fig. 4 explanation, the said hybrid power vent window of this embodiment also comprises powered air-purifying sheet 12, ventilation opening 10 places on window frame 1 top and the air outlet place of ventilation fan controller 7 in said powered air-purifying sheet 12 is installed in respectively.Powered air-purifying sheet 12 be to be used for filtering dust in air in the inlet chamber; Powered air-purifying sheet 12 can come concrete the setting according to the size of the air outlet of ventilation opening 10 and ventilation fan controller 7, the setting through powered air-purifying sheet 12 effectively filtration chamber's outer air dust, improve the cleanliness factor of blowing.Being installed in indoor is to unpick and wash for ease and change, and other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment five.
Operating principle:
The present invention is under natural closed condition, and the air in the ventilation stack 9 reduces its temperature rising, density because the effect of solar radiation is heated; Because action of gravity; Heated upward motion of air arrives room ventilation mouth 10, and is indoor through sending into behind the powered air-purifying sheet 12.Simultaneously, outdoor cold air gets into ventilation stack 9 through the ventilation opening 10 of the bottom of outer window frame 4.This process also makes the heat absorption capacity of glass also obtain enhancing, thereby has increased the heat insulation effect of window.In the winter time, the ventilation power of this passage can be provided to the cold air in getting into air communication air channel 9 by solar radiation when solar radiant energy is sufficient; When the emittance deficiency of the sun or indoor carbon dioxide concentration over-standard, by ventilation fan controller 7 and the 11 common control and regulation of gas concentration lwevel monitor controller.
Claims (6)
1. hybrid power vent window; Said hybrid power vent window comprises interior window frame (1), first unlatching sash (2) and four hinges (3); Be inlaid with three layer of first sheet glass (2-1) on the said first unlatching sash (2); The fixed end of the first unlatching sash (2) is hinged through two said hinges (3) and interior window frame (1); The opening end of the first unlatching sash (2) is equipped with the first pin hand (2-2), it is characterized in that: said hybrid power vent window also comprises outer window frame (4), fixed sash (5), second unlatching sash (6), ventilation fan controller (7) and the dividing plate (8), is inlaid with one deck second sheet glass (5-1) on the said fixed sash (5); Fixed sash (5) is embedded in the outer window frame (4); Be inlaid with two-layer the 3rd sheet glass (6-1) on the second unlatching sash (6), the fixed end of the second unlatching sash (6) is hinged through two other said hinge (3) and interior window frame (1), and the opening end of the second unlatching sash (6) is equipped with the second pin hand (6-2); Fixed sash (5) and second is opened sash (6) and is set up in parallel; First opens sash (2) and second opens sash (6) setting at grade, and the first unlatching sash (2) and second is opened between the sash (6) and is vertically installed with dividing plate (8), and the space that fixed sash (5), the second unlatching sash (6), dividing plate (8) and pier (13) surround is ventilation stack (9); The top of the bottom of outer window frame (4) and interior window frame (1) all is processed with a plurality of ventilation openings (10), and the top of interior window frame (1) is provided with ventilation fan controller (7).
2. according to the said hybrid power vent window of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance that said fixed sash (5) and second is opened between the sash (6) is 60 millimeters-110 millimeters.
3. according to the said hybrid power vent window of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said first opens the gross thickness of the thickness of sash (2) less than the fixed sash (5) and the second unlatching sash (6).
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 said hybrid power vent windows, it is characterized in that: one deck the 3rd sheet glass (6-1) that is positioned at an indoor side in said two-layer the 3rd sheet glass (6-1) is processed by heat-protecting glass.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 said hybrid power vent windows; It is characterized in that: said hybrid power vent window also comprises gas concentration lwevel monitor controller (11); Gas concentration lwevel monitor controller (11) is installed in the top of interior window frame (1), and the signal output part of gas concentration lwevel monitor controller (11) is connected with the signal input part of ventilation fan controller (7).
6. according to the said hybrid power vent window of claim 5; It is characterized in that: said hybrid power vent window also comprises powered air-purifying sheet (12), and the ventilation opening (10) that said powered air-purifying sheet (12) is installed in interior window frame (1) top is respectively located the air outlet place with ventilation fan controller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210068651.5A CN102587807B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Hybrid ventilating window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210068651.5A CN102587807B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Hybrid ventilating window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102587807A true CN102587807A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102587807B CN102587807B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=46476980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210068651.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102587807B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Hybrid ventilating window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102587807B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421003A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-01 | 上海理工大学 | Embedded window aeration device |
| CN108756682A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江舜杰建筑集团股份有限公司 | A kind of building doors and windows mounting structure |
| CN112710037A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | Implicit heating ventilation window based on Bernoulli effect |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002115462A (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Single sliding door |
| JP2005207062A (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-04 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Sliding door device |
| EP1640552A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-29 | Fiberline A/S | A window and a window frame |
| CN1871407A (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2006-11-29 | 李柄秀 | Automatic air purifying windows |
| CN101328781A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Bidirectional ventilated energy-saving window |
| CN102261217A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 清展科技股份有限公司 | Air purification device for door or window |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN201210068651.5A patent/CN102587807B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002115462A (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Single sliding door |
| CN1871407A (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2006-11-29 | 李柄秀 | Automatic air purifying windows |
| JP2005207062A (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-04 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Sliding door device |
| EP1640552A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-29 | Fiberline A/S | A window and a window frame |
| CN101328781A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Bidirectional ventilated energy-saving window |
| CN102261217A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 清展科技股份有限公司 | Air purification device for door or window |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421003A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-01 | 上海理工大学 | Embedded window aeration device |
| CN108756682A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江舜杰建筑集团股份有限公司 | A kind of building doors and windows mounting structure |
| CN112710037A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | Implicit heating ventilation window based on Bernoulli effect |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102587807B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20160315 |
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