CN102582794A - Buoyant device and floating system - Google Patents
Buoyant device and floating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102582794A CN102582794A CN2012100523787A CN201210052378A CN102582794A CN 102582794 A CN102582794 A CN 102582794A CN 2012100523787 A CN2012100523787 A CN 2012100523787A CN 201210052378 A CN201210052378 A CN 201210052378A CN 102582794 A CN102582794 A CN 102582794A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- buoy
- cable
- buoyancy aid
- relaying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-shifting buoyant device, which comprises a water buoy (1) floating on the water surface, an intermediate buoy (3) suspending in water and an anchoring system. The lower end of the water buoy (1) is connected with a cable (2), the intermediate buoy (3) is provided with a passage (7) for the cable (2) to penetrate through, the anchoring system is used for keeping position of the intermediate buoy (3) in water, a counterweight (5) is suspended at the other end of the cable (2) penetrating through the passage (7), and a certain interval is reserved between the counterweight (5) and the water bottom. Besides, the intermediate buoy (3) is positioned in water stably and provides a positioning platform for the water buoy (1), the water buoy (1) is kept within the original position range on the water surface under traction force of the counterweight (5) when water level raises or drops. The invention further relates to a floating system, which comprises multiple buoyant devices, wherein the water buoys (1) of the different buoyant devices are connected in series or connected by a net so as to form a water-surface buoy system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buoyant device and system.
Background technology
Buoy is the important aids to navigation of marine operation safety, and its main function is direction, boundary and the obstacle in sign navigation channel, discloses relevant navigation channel information.Existing general-duty buoy all is made up of buoyancy aid partial sum anchoring system, and the buoyancy aid that anchoring system pins down the water surface partly makes it remain in a certain fixing regional location, with information such as sign boundary, announcement directions; But when the horizontal surface at this buoy place descends; Because the anchor hawser in the anchoring system is in relaxed state and can not the floating body part branch of the water surface be remained in the original fixing regional location; Depart from original indicating positions; Indication information accurately can not be provided, bring great inconvenience for safe navigation, the management at harbour and the transmission of water surface information etc. of boats and ships.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the deficiency that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of when water level changes water surface float can both remain on buoyant device and system in the fixing regional location.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is following:
The buoyant device that the present invention relates to comprises:
One floats on the buoy waterborne of the water surface, and the lower end is connected with cable;
The one relaying buoyancy aid that suspends in water, it is provided with and holds the passage that said cable passes; And be used for keeping the anchoring system of said relaying buoyancy aid in the water position;
Said cable passes behind the said passage and in other end suspention has a mass, and the said mass and the bottom have remained certain distance.
More concrete, said anchoring system comprise at least one deadman and be connected in said deadman and the relaying buoyancy aid between anchor hawser, said anchor hawser is metal cords or Polymer cable.
The buoyancy aid system that the present invention relates to includes several buoyant devices, and this buoyant device comprises:
One floats on the buoy waterborne of the water surface, and the lower end is connected with cable;
The one relaying buoyancy aid that suspends in water, it is provided with and holds the passage that said cable passes; And be used for keeping the anchoring system of said relaying buoyancy aid in the water position;
Other end suspention had a mass after said cable passed said passage, and the said mass and the bottom have remained certain distance;
Buoy waterborne in each buoyant device is in series or is connected to form the water surface float system with meshwork.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to the present invention includes a water surface float and a distinctive relaying buoyancy aid, this relaying buoyancy aid suspends in water through anchoring system, and there is cable in the lower end system of said water surface float; This cable passes the passage on the relaying buoyancy aid, and its lower end suspention has a mass, and this mass and the bottom remain certain distance; Therefore the situation that can not occur relaxing all the time of the cable among the present invention; When the sea water level descended, above-mentioned mass can descend thereupon, through pining down the original fixed position that cable keeps water surface float; When even there are severe sea conditions such as stormy waves in the sea; Water surface float might be left original position by band, but under the action of gravity of mass, still can make water surface float be returned to original position, guarantees the accuracy of indication information.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of buoyant device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the buoy of buoyant device of the present invention is revert to the home position by deviation post a scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, buoyant device of the present invention includes buoy waterborne 1 that floats on the water surface and the relaying buoyancy aid 3 that suspends in water and is used for keeping the anchoring system of said relaying buoyancy aid 3 in the water position; The lower end of buoy 1 waterborne is connected with cable 2; This cable 2 also can be replaced by anchor chain; Relaying buoyancy aid 3 is provided with and holds the passage 7 that said cable 2 passes, and said cable 2 passes said passage 7 back other end suspentions has a mass 5, and said mass 5 has remained certain distance with the bottom.Above-mentioned buoy waterborne 1 is existing general-duty buoy, can be provided with beacon light or detecting devices etc. on it, and other the various buoys that possess specific function all can be applied to the present invention, and the each several part concrete structure of its buoy is not made Ao Shu at this; Said passage 7 can be offer on a certain buoyancy aid that through hole forms or the process of the buoyancy aid 3 that on the make continues in advance in be custom made with a pipeline and can supply cable 2 to pass through.Being used for keeping the anchoring system of said relaying buoyancy aid 3 in the water position is prior art; In general comprise one or more deadmans 6 and be connected in the anchor hawser 4 between said deadman 6 and the relaying buoyancy aid 3; Said anchor hawser 4 is metal cords or Polymer cable etc., and it receives relaying buoyancy aid 3 in water buoyancy is in tensioned state all the time; Said deadman 6 maybe can provide the weight of anchorage force for anchor or heavy stone.
The relay buoy 3 that relates in the buoyant device of said structure relies on anchoring system can accurately be fixed on assigned address under water, and for buoy 1 waterborne provides locating platform, its action principle is embodied in specifically: referring to Fig. 2; When the water level decline of the water surface perhaps meets with abominable stormy waves; Buoy 1 waterborne original band of position of may squinting loses the navigation indicative function, shown in the dotted line position among Fig. 2; But under the gravity traction effect of mass 5; Buoy 1 waterborne can be returned in the original band of position immediately, prevents that buoy 1 waterborne from squinting, for the accuracy of buoy 1 indication information waterborne provides guarantee; The system that a plurality of buoys are formed plays navigation or identifies the effect of water surface boundary; So the buoyancy aid system that the present invention relates to is the buoyant device that has comprised that several are above-mentioned, the buoy waterborne 1 in each buoyant device is in series or is connected to form the water surface float system with meshwork connection or other form.
Claims (3)
1. a buoyant device is characterized in that, comprising:
One floats on the buoy waterborne (1) of the water surface, and the lower end is connected with cable (2);
The one relaying buoyancy aid (3) that suspends in water, it is provided with and holds the passage (7) that said cable (2) passes; And be used for keeping the anchoring system of said relaying buoyancy aid (3) in the water position;
Said cable (2) passes said passage (7) back and in other end suspention one mass (5) is arranged, and said mass (5) has remained certain distance with the bottom.
2. a kind of buoyant device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said anchoring system comprise at least one deadman (6) and be connected in said deadman (6) and relaying buoyancy aid (3) between anchor hawser (4), said anchor hawser (4) is metal cords or Polymer cable.
3. a buoyancy aid system comprises several buoyant devices, and said buoyant device comprises:
One floats on the buoy waterborne (1) of the water surface, and the lower end is connected with cable (2);
The one relaying buoyancy aid (3) that suspends in water, it is provided with and holds the passage (7) that said cable (2) passes; And be used for keeping the anchoring system of said relaying buoyancy aid (3) in the water position;
Said cable (2) passes said passage (7) back and in other end suspention one mass (5) is arranged, and said mass (5) has remained certain distance with the bottom;
Buoy waterborne (1) in each buoyant device is in series or is connected to form the water surface float system with meshwork.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210052378.7A CN102582794B (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Buoyant device and floating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210052378.7A CN102582794B (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Buoyant device and floating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102582794A true CN102582794A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102582794B CN102582794B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=46472191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210052378.7A Active CN102582794B (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Buoyant device and floating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102582794B (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103253353A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉理工大学 | Hoist balanced water pontoon mooring and positioning device |
| CN103754333A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州九翔水上浮筒工程有限公司 | Automatic lifting water floating platform without external force |
| CN103883150A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-25 | 张维中 | Suspension type stereoscopic ecological balance structure with floating bin |
| CN104627323A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-20 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Jettison type weather drifting buoy |
| CN105818932A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心北海航标处 | Triangular frame saddle weight for navigation mark |
| CN105818931A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心北海航标处 | Square saddle weight for navigation mark |
| CN105891875A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 甘肃省地震局 | Air gun active seismic source floating platform drifting steel wire suspension control structure |
| CN107351976A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-17 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Internal wave of ocean observes the buoyancy system and its design method of subsurface buoy |
| CN107364548A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-21 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Internal wave of ocean observes buoy and its typhoon protection design method, typhoon protection method |
| CN109398617A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-01 | 东台市万舟船用设备有限公司 | A kind of wind wave prevention buoy |
| CN111152901A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-15 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Identification positioning device and method for reserved joint of underwater grounding network of hydropower station |
| CN111966965A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-20 | 武汉理工大学 | Buoy sinking stone displacement identification method and device |
| CN114179970A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 张念华 | Intelligent sensing navigation mark equipment based on AIS and early warning method thereof |
| CN114277857A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-04-05 | 冯炬 | Bridge flood period anti-floating structure and calculation method |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53156295U (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1978-12-07 | ||
| US4138752A (en) * | 1976-04-26 | 1979-02-13 | Marine Exploration Limited | Marine buoy |
| JPS557853Y2 (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1980-02-21 | ||
| US4727819A (en) * | 1984-04-24 | 1988-03-01 | Amtel, Inc. | Single line mooring system |
| JPH02212288A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1990-08-23 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Special buoy |
| US5997374A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-12-07 | Imodco, Inc. | Vessel securing system |
| CN201457697U (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-05-12 | 徐浩钟 | Navigation mark automatically lifted by rope |
| EP2285666B1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2012-01-04 | Single Buoy Moorings Inc. | Disconnectable turret mooring system with a weighted riser-supporting buoy |
| CN102310927A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-11 | 徐浩钟 | Automatic lifting, rotating, discharging and storing buoy |
| CN202508263U (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-10-31 | 珠海天岳科技有限公司 | Floating device and system |
-
2012
- 2012-03-02 CN CN201210052378.7A patent/CN102582794B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS557853Y2 (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1980-02-21 | ||
| US4138752A (en) * | 1976-04-26 | 1979-02-13 | Marine Exploration Limited | Marine buoy |
| JPS53156295U (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1978-12-07 | ||
| US4727819A (en) * | 1984-04-24 | 1988-03-01 | Amtel, Inc. | Single line mooring system |
| JPH02212288A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1990-08-23 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Special buoy |
| US5997374A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-12-07 | Imodco, Inc. | Vessel securing system |
| EP2285666B1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2012-01-04 | Single Buoy Moorings Inc. | Disconnectable turret mooring system with a weighted riser-supporting buoy |
| CN201457697U (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-05-12 | 徐浩钟 | Navigation mark automatically lifted by rope |
| CN102310927A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-11 | 徐浩钟 | Automatic lifting, rotating, discharging and storing buoy |
| CN202508263U (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-10-31 | 珠海天岳科技有限公司 | Floating device and system |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103253353A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉理工大学 | Hoist balanced water pontoon mooring and positioning device |
| CN103253353B (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2016-02-03 | 武汉理工大学 | Lifting weight balance formula water float bowl mooring positioning device |
| CN103754333A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州九翔水上浮筒工程有限公司 | Automatic lifting water floating platform without external force |
| CN103883150A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-25 | 张维中 | Suspension type stereoscopic ecological balance structure with floating bin |
| CN103883150B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-01-13 | 张维中 | Floating storehouse suspension type stereo ecological balanced structure |
| CN104627323A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-20 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Jettison type weather drifting buoy |
| CN105891875A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 甘肃省地震局 | Air gun active seismic source floating platform drifting steel wire suspension control structure |
| CN105891875B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2018-05-04 | 甘肃省地震局 | A kind of air gun active focus floating platform drift rope suspension control structure |
| CN105818932A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心北海航标处 | Triangular frame saddle weight for navigation mark |
| CN105818931A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心北海航标处 | Square saddle weight for navigation mark |
| CN107364548A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-21 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Internal wave of ocean observes buoy and its typhoon protection design method, typhoon protection method |
| CN107351976A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-17 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Internal wave of ocean observes the buoyancy system and its design method of subsurface buoy |
| CN107351976B (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2020-02-28 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Buoyancy system for marine internal wave observation subsurface buoy and design method thereof |
| CN109398617A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-01 | 东台市万舟船用设备有限公司 | A kind of wind wave prevention buoy |
| CN111152901A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-15 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Identification positioning device and method for reserved joint of underwater grounding network of hydropower station |
| CN111966965A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-20 | 武汉理工大学 | Buoy sinking stone displacement identification method and device |
| CN111966965B (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2023-07-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Buoy sinking stone displacement identification method and device |
| CN114277857A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-04-05 | 冯炬 | Bridge flood period anti-floating structure and calculation method |
| CN114277857B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2024-02-20 | 冯炬 | Anti-floating structure in bridge flood period and calculation method |
| CN114179970A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 张念华 | Intelligent sensing navigation mark equipment based on AIS and early warning method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102582794B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102582794B (en) | Buoyant device and floating system | |
| CN202508262U (en) | Buoyant device and system | |
| CN202320724U (en) | Strong ocean current resistant main and auxiliary double-buoy anchoring system | |
| CN209739283U (en) | Anchoring device for deep sea buoy | |
| KR102311739B1 (en) | Structure of a ocean observation buoy resistant to waves | |
| CA2900477C (en) | Apparatus for mooring floater using submerged pontoon | |
| CN202508263U (en) | Floating device and system | |
| CN106542052A (en) | A kind of buoy anchorage system | |
| KR101241235B1 (en) | A Marine Buoy | |
| CN209274837U (en) | A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy | |
| CN102815372A (en) | Self-adaption type deepwater mooring system | |
| KR100895246B1 (en) | Apparatus of course vessel | |
| CN210175084U (en) | Constant tension control-based suspension anchor cable accurate positioning buoy device | |
| KR101025872B1 (en) | Apparatus for vertical profiling seawater from buoy being able to observe waves | |
| WO2008067406A3 (en) | Through-hull mooring system | |
| CN110203334A (en) | A kind of pendency anchor hawser accurate positioning buoyage based on constant tensile control | |
| US8303212B2 (en) | Boom mooring system | |
| CN206243386U (en) | A kind of buoy anchorage system | |
| JP3165404U (en) | buoy | |
| JP2018172089A (en) | Monitoring instrumentation system and installation method for monitoring instrumentation tower | |
| CN207248300U (en) | Hemispherical bottom-sitting type liminmeter observation device | |
| CN103552659A (en) | Light channel buoy capable of being quickly distributed | |
| KR20160014248A (en) | Buoy Apparatus | |
| CN103569322A (en) | Hydrological flood monitoring cableway buoy positioning automatic putting device | |
| CN111377040B (en) | Method for installing underwater base station support system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: The 519000 Bay area Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Hong Kong Industrial Zone No. 1 Building No. 1 Shuanglin area Applicant after: Zhuhai Tianyue Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 519000 Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Hong Ning Road No. 109 Xiangzhou 2-502 Applicant before: Zhuhai Tianyue Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |