CN102579197A - Cotton swab manufacturing machine - Google Patents

Cotton swab manufacturing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102579197A
CN102579197A CN2012100328835A CN201210032883A CN102579197A CN 102579197 A CN102579197 A CN 102579197A CN 2012100328835 A CN2012100328835 A CN 2012100328835A CN 201210032883 A CN201210032883 A CN 201210032883A CN 102579197 A CN102579197 A CN 102579197A
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
cotton swab
frame
wool
swab
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CN2012100328835A
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CN102579197B (en
Inventor
郑汉杰
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Guangdong Taienkang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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SHANTOU TAIENKANG MEDICAL EQUIPMENT FACTORY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201210032883 priority Critical patent/CN102579197B/en
Publication of CN102579197A publication Critical patent/CN102579197A/en
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Publication of CN102579197B publication Critical patent/CN102579197B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton swab manufacturing machine. The cotton swab manufacturing machine comprises a machine frame, a conveying mechanism, a cotton rod feeding mechanism, a rolled cotton and cotton ball molding mechanism and a cotton ball drying mechanism, wherein the cotton rod feeding mechanism, the rolled cotton and cotton ball molding mechanism and the cotton ball drying mechanism are sequentially arranged on the machine frame along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism. The cotton swab manufacturing machine is characterized by also comprising a finished product collecting and packing mechanism, wherein the finished product collecting and packing mechanism is arranged behind the cotton ball drying mechanism and comprises a cotton swab collecting mechanism, a cotton swab bagging mechanism, a cotton swab taking and placing mechanism and a cotton swab conveying mechanism; the cotton swab taking and placing mechanism can take cotton swabs on the conveying mechanism and place the cotton swabs into the cotton swab collecting mechanism; and the cotton swab conveying mechanism can convey the cotton swabs output by the cotton swab collecting mechanism to the cotton swab bagging mechanism. Dried cotton swabs are taken out of the conveying mechanism by the finished product collecting and packing mechanism and collected and packed, and a packed cotton swab product is obtained, so the cotton swab manufacturing machine has high automation degree and facilitates improving the production efficiency.

Description

Cotton swab is made machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton swab and make machine.
Background technology
Existing cotton swab manufacturing machine comprises frame, conveying mechanism, label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism and cotton-wool drying mechanism, and label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, cotton-wool drying mechanism are successively set on the frame along the throughput direction of conveying mechanism.When making cotton swab, sign bar and get into conveying mechanism from the label bar outlet of signing the bar feed mechanism; Conveying mechanism will be signed bar and be delivered to volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, by volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism accomplish successively sign boom end twine cotton-wool, on cotton-wool, spray glue, with operations such as cotton-wool molding, cotton-wool is wrapped in signs on the boom end, form cotton swab; Conveying mechanism is delivered to the cotton-wool drying mechanism with cotton swab subsequently, by the cotton-wool drying mechanism cotton-wool is dried.At present, the cotton swab that makes after adopting container (like basket or dish) to dry mostly is collected in together, artificial again cotton swab is put in order, packed.Because the cotton swab of collecting is stacked in the container (like basket or dish) in a jumble, therefore follow-up arrangement, packaging process need spend the plenty of time, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of cotton swab and makes machine, and this cotton swab is made machine and can collected and pack the cotton swab that makes, and automaticity is high, helps enhancing productivity.The technical scheme that adopts is following:
A kind of cotton swab is made machine; Comprise frame, conveying mechanism, label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism and cotton-wool drying mechanism; Label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, cotton-wool drying mechanism are successively set on the frame along the throughput direction of conveying mechanism; It is characterized in that: said cotton swab is made machine and is also comprised collection of finished products and package mechanism, and collection of finished products and package mechanism are located at cotton-wool drying mechanism rear; Collection of finished products and package mechanism comprise cotton swab collecting mechanism, cotton swab pack device, can the cotton swab on the conveying mechanism be taken out and be placed into the cotton swab fetching device of cotton swab collecting mechanism and the cotton swab conveyer that can the cotton swab of cotton swab collecting mechanism output be delivered to the cotton swab pack device; The cotton swab fetching device comprises horizontal slide rail, slide block, slide block flat-removing air cyclinder, suction nozzle and suction nozzle lift cylinder; Horizontal slide rail is located on the frame, and slide block is installed on the horizontal slide rail and with horizontal slide rail and is slidingly matched, and slide block flat-removing air cyclinder and horizontal slide rail parallel; The cylinder body of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder is installed on the frame; The piston rod of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder is connected with slide block, and the cylinder body of suction nozzle lift cylinder is installed on the slide block, and suction nozzle is installed on the piston rod of suction nozzle lift cylinder; The inner chamber of suction nozzle is communicated with vacuum extractor, and the suction nozzle lower end is provided with a plurality of suctions that are communicated with the suction nozzle inner chamber and signs mouth; The cotton swab collecting mechanism comprises that cotton swab collecting tank, first pushes piece and first and pushes cylinder; The cotton swab collecting tank is in the suction nozzle below; The cotton swab collecting tank is provided with the cotton swab outlet towards an end of cotton swab conveyer; First pushes piece is in the cotton swab collecting tank, and the cylinder body of the first propelling movement cylinder is installed on the frame, and the piston rod of the first propelling movement cylinder and first pushes piece and is connected; The cotton swab conveyer comprise transport frame, side pressure piece, side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder, top board, top board lift cylinder and can make transport that frame moves back and forth between cotton swab collecting mechanism and cotton swab pack device transport the frame translation mechanism; Transport frame and comprise support base plate and side shield; The lower end of side shield connects a side that supports base plate; The cylinder body of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder and the cylinder body of top board lift cylinder are installed in and transport on the frame, and top board is in and supports the base plate top, and the piston rod of top board lift cylinder is connected with top board; The side pressure piece is in and supports between base plate and the top board, and the piston rod of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder is connected with the side pressure piece; The cotton swab pack device comprises bagging tube and cotton swab delivery device; Bagging tube and cotton swab delivery device are in the both sides of cotton swab conveyer respectively; Be provided with out the label passage in the bagging tube, the cotton swab delivery device comprises that second pushes the piece and the second propelling movement cylinder, and the cylinder body of the second propelling movement cylinder is installed on the frame; Second push cylinder piston rod and second push piece and be connected, the second propelling movement piece with go out to sign channel position corresponding.
In the above-mentioned cotton swab manufacturing machine, label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, cotton-wool drying mechanism, collection of finished products and package mechanism are successively set on the frame along the throughput direction of conveying mechanism.When making cotton swab, sign bar and get into conveying mechanism from the label bar outlet of signing the bar feed mechanism; Conveying mechanism will be signed bar and be delivered to volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, by volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism accomplish successively sign boom end twine cotton-wool, on cotton-wool, spray glue, with operations such as cotton-wool molding, cotton-wool is wrapped in signs on the boom end, form cotton swab; Conveying mechanism is delivered to the cotton-wool drying mechanism with cotton swab subsequently, by the cotton-wool drying mechanism cotton-wool is dried; By collection of finished products and package mechanism the cotton swab on the conveying mechanism is taken out then, and collect and pack, obtain packaged cotton swab product.
In a preferred version; Above-mentioned conveying mechanism comprises cotton swab molding chain and cotton swab oven dry chain; Cotton swab molding chain is provided with a plurality of label bar containing grooves (these a plurality of label bar containing grooves are provided with in cotton swab molding chain equal intervals usually), and cotton swab oven dry chain is provided with a plurality of cotton swab containing grooves (these a plurality of cotton swab containing grooves are provided with in cotton swab oven dry chain equal intervals usually); Be provided with the cotton swab transfer device (" the direct transfer device of a kind of cotton swab " that the design of above-mentioned conveying mechanism can be announced for the Chinese utility model patent description of CN201793236U with reference to Granted publication number) that can the cotton swab that walk to cotton swab molding chain rear end be transferred to cotton swab oven dry chain front end between cotton swab molding chain rear end and the cotton swab oven dry chain front end.Signing bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism is provided with along cotton swab molding chain successively; The cotton-wool drying mechanism is located at and the corresponding position of cotton swab oven dry chain, and collection of finished products and package mechanism are located at and cotton swab oven dry corresponding position, chain rear end.When making cotton swab, sign bar and get into cotton swab molding chain from the label bar outlet of signing the bar feed mechanism; Cotton swab molding chain will be signed bar and be delivered to volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism; By volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism accomplish successively sign boom end twine cotton-wool, on cotton-wool, spray glue, with operations such as cotton-wool molding; Cotton-wool is wrapped in signs on the boom end, form cotton swab; The cotton swab transfer device will walk to the cotton swab of cotton swab molding chain rear end and transfer to cotton swab oven dry chain front end; Afterwards, when cotton swab oven dry chain continued to carry cotton swab, the cotton-wool drying mechanism was dried cotton-wool; When cotton swab walked to cotton swab oven dry chain rear end, the cotton swab of cotton swab being dried on the chain by collection of finished products and package mechanism took out, and collects and pack, and obtains packaged cotton swab product.
On the above-mentioned cotton swab molding chain, sign the bar containing groove and be made up of left groove on the left side carrier bar of being located at cotton swab molding chain and the right groove on the right side carrier bar of being located at cotton swab molding chain usually, left groove is corresponding with right groove location.Above-mentioned label bar containing groove can hold the label bar, and a label bar containing groove can hold a label bar; Sign bar be in when signing in the bar containing groove and the direction of advance of cotton swab molding chain perpendicular; Signing bar moves with cotton swab molding chain.
On the above-mentioned cotton swab oven dry chain, the cotton swab containing groove is made up of with the right groove of being located on the carrier bar of cotton swab oven dry chain right side the left groove of being located on the carrier bar of cotton swab oven dry chain left side usually, and left groove is corresponding with right groove location.Above-mentioned cotton swab containing groove can hold the label bar of cotton swab, and a cotton swab containing groove can hold a cotton swab; When cotton swab is in the cotton swab containing groove and the direction of advance of cotton swab oven dry chain perpendicular; Cotton swab moves with cotton swab oven dry chain.
In the above-mentioned cotton swab fetching device, during the vacuum extractor operation, in the suction nozzle inner chamber, form negative pressure, make attached to inhaling the cotton swab of signing on the mouth to be held.Preferably the side wall lower ends at suction nozzle is provided with a plurality of grooves, and groove is identical with suction label mouthful quantity and the position is corresponding one by one, and groove can hold the label bar of cotton swab, and cotton swab is positioned, and makes the cotton swab marshalling.
Preferred above-mentioned cotton swab collecting mechanism also comprises presses label plate lift cylinder, pressure label plate mount pad and two pressures to sign plate; Press to sign plate for two and be installed in to press and sign on the plate mount pad and all be in cotton swab collecting tank top, press for two and sign plates and be parallel to each other, and two are pressed to sign between the plates and have the gap; Press the cylinder body of signing the plate lift cylinder to be installed on the frame, press the piston rod of signing the plate lift cylinder to sign the plate mount pad and be connected with pressure.Press the gap of signing between the plate can supply above-mentioned suction nozzle to pass through usually, can not hinder the translation and the up-down of suction nozzle for two.When suction nozzle will be adsorbed on after cotton swab above signing mouthful discharges, cotton swab drops in the cotton swab collecting tank, presses this moment the piston rod of signing the plate lift cylinder to drive two and presses and sign plates and descend, and presses to sign plate and push the cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank, and it is compacter, neatly that cotton swab is arranged.
When the cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank reached predetermined quantity, the piston rod of the first propelling movement cylinder stretched out, and the first propelling movement piece is moved towards transporting frame, the cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank is pushed to transports in the frame.In the one concrete scheme, above-mentioned cotton swab collecting tank is made up of trough floor and two cell walls, and trough floor and two cell walls all are located on the frame, and two cell walls parallel; The first propelling movement piece is located at the trough floor top and is between two cell walls, and the bottom surface and the two sides of the first propelling movement piece are slidingly matched with the upper surface of trough floor, the medial surface of two cell walls respectively; One cell wall constitutes the cotton swab outlet near an end and another cell wall of cotton swab conveyer near the gap between the end of cotton swab conveyer; The first propelling movement cylinder and cell wall parallel.The medial surface of the upper surface of trough floor and two cell walls pushes piece to first jointly and play the guiding role, make first push piece steadily, the position moves exactly.
Usually, transport in the frame, side shield is perpendicular with the support base plate, and side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder and side shield are perpendicular, and the top board lift cylinder is perpendicular with the support base plate.After cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank is pushed to and transports in the frame; All cotton swabs are in and support in the chamber that base plate, side shield, side pressure piece and top board surround; Top board moves towards supporting base plate under the driving of top board lift cylinder, and the side pressure piece moves towards side shield under the driving of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder, thereby the cotton swab that transports on the frame is pushed; It is more compact that cotton swab is arranged, and is beneficial to pack the carrying out of operation.
The preferred above-mentioned frame translation mechanism that transports comprises and transports the frame guide rail and transport the frame flat-removing air cyclinder; Transporting frame guide rail along continuous straight runs is arranged on the frame; Transport frame be installed in transport on the frame guide rail and with transport the frame guide rail and be slidingly matched; Transport the frame flat-removing air cyclinder and transport the frame guide rail and parallel, the cylinder body that transports the frame flat-removing air cyclinder is installed on the frame, the piston rod that transports the frame flat-removing air cyclinder with transport frame and be connected.Piston rod through transporting the frame flat-removing air cyclinder flexible can make and transport frame and move back and forth along transporting the frame guide rail.
The above-mentioned frame translation mechanism that transports also can comprise and transports frame chain, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and transport the frame drive motors; Transport the setting of frame chain along continuous straight runs; Transporting frame is installed in and transports on the frame chain; Drive sprocket and driven sprocket are all rotatable to be installed on the frame, and drive sprocket connects driven sprocket through transporting the frame chain, and the power output shaft and the drive sprocket that transport the frame drive motors are in transmission connection.Transport frame drive motors when operation, drive sprocket rotates and drives and transports the running of frame chain, makes to transport frame and move along transporting the frame chain.
When transporting frame arrival cotton swab pack device, transport frame and be between the bagging tube (the bagging tube directly or indirectly is installed on the frame) and the second propelling movement piece, the piston rod of the second propelling movement cylinder stretches out, and the second propelling movement piece is moved towards the bagging tube; The cotton swab that the second propelling movement piece will transport on the frame pushes out in the label passage, and the second propelling movement piece inserts out in the label passage subsequently, cotton swab is released from the other end that goes out to sign passage, and entering is enclosed within the packaging bag on the bagging tube packing of completion cotton swab in advance.Preferred above-mentioned cotton swab delivery device also comprises guide chute, and guide chute and second pushes cylinder and parallels, and the second propelling movement piece is in the guide chute and with guide chute and is slidingly matched.The cross section of guide chute takes the shape of the letter U usually.Guide chute pushes piece to second and play the guiding role, make second push piece steadily, the position moves exactly, finally insert out in the label passage.
In order to make first to push that piece is pushed to cotton swab when transporting in the frame and carry in the process of cotton swab transporting frame; Cotton swab is proper alignment in transporting frame; And preventing that cotton swab from dropping from transporting frame, in the preferred version, frame is provided with protects the label wallboard; Protecting and signing wallboard is the stripe board of extending along the throughput direction that transports frame, protects the both sides that label wallboard and cotton swab collecting mechanism are in the cotton swab conveyer respectively; Protect to sign on the wallboard pushing the corresponding position of piece and being provided with through hole with second, the shape of this through hole and size with go out to sign passage and be complementary, the bagging tube is located at and is protected a label wallboard side of cotton swab delivery device dorsad, goes out to sign the edge of this through hole of edge connection of feeder connection end.
During concrete design, in above-mentioned collection of finished products and the package mechanism, can be provided with an above-mentioned cotton swab collecting mechanism, one and transport frame, an above-mentioned cotton swab pack device, collect at every turn and pack one bag of cotton swab; Also can be provided with a plurality of above-mentioned cotton swab collecting mechanisms, a plurality of frame, a plurality of above-mentioned cotton swab pack device (the cotton swab collecting mechanism, to transport frame identical with cotton swab pack device quantity, as be two) of transporting, can walk abreast at every turn and collect and pack many bags of (as two bags) cotton swabs.
In a concrete scheme; Above-mentioned label bar feed mechanism comprises signs the bar hopper; Sign bar hopper lower end and be provided with and sign the bar outlet, sign the bar outlet and be in cotton swab molding chain top, sign the label bar that the bar outlet drops certainly and can get into one by one in the label bar containing groove on the cotton swab molding chain.
Be provided with rod end cut mechanism between preferred above-mentioned label bar feed mechanism and volume cotton and the cotton-wool shaping mechanism; Rod end cut mechanism comprises lift cylinder, goes up cut piece on the cut piece mount pad, two, lift cylinder, following cut piece mount pad and twice cut pieces down; The cylinder body of the cylinder body of last lift cylinder and following lift cylinder is installed on the frame; The piston rod of last lift cylinder is connected with last cut piece mount pad; Last cut piece is installed on the cut piece mount pad, and the piston rod of following lift cylinder is connected with following cut piece mount pad, and following cut piece is installed in down on the cut piece mount pad; Be equipped with cut piece heater on last cut piece and the following cut piece; Last cut piece is located at down cut piece top, and last cut piece lower end is provided with cut projection at least one, and following cut piece upper end is provided with at least one cut projection down; The cut piece is located at cotton swab molding chain both sides respectively on two, and twice the cut piece is located at cotton swab molding chain both sides respectively, and the cut piece is corresponding one by one with twice cut pieces on two.Wherein a pair of upward cut piece is corresponding with label bar (sign bar and adopt a sticking plaster) end position with following cut piece position, and another is corresponding with label bar other end position with following cut piece position to last cut piece.
The above-mentioned lift cylinder of going up can drive cut piece mount pad and goes up the cut piece and together go up and down, following lift cylinder can drive down cut piece mount pad reach under the cut piece together go up and down.In order to make cut piece mount pad and to go up the cut piece and go up and down more steady; The upper rail of trend up and down can be set on frame; Last cut piece mount pad and upper rail are slidingly matched, and the piston rod of last lift cylinder can drive cut piece mount pad and go up the cut piece and together go up and down along upper rail; The cut piece goes up and down more steady in order to make down cut piece mount pad reach down; The lower guideway of trend up and down can be set on frame; Following cut piece mount pad and lower guideway are slidingly matched, and the piston rod of following lift cylinder can drive down cut piece mount pad and following cut piece together goes up and down along lower guideway.
Last cut piece adopts the metal or alloy material to process with following cut piece usually.In a kind of concrete scheme, the cut piece heater on the last cut piece is the conduction oil passage of being located in the cut piece, through in this conduction oil passage, feeding mobile conduction oil, to last cut piece heating; Cut piece heater on the following cut piece is the conduction oil passage of being located at down in the cut piece, through in this conduction oil passage, feeding mobile conduction oil, to cut piece heating down.In the concrete scheme of another kind, the cut piece heater on the last cut piece is the heating of being located in the cut piece, generate heat after this heating energized, and to last cut piece heating; Cut piece heater on the following cut piece is the heating of being located at down in the cut piece, generates heat after this heating energized, and to cut piece heating down.In the concrete scheme of another kind, the cut piece heater on the last cut piece is the heating that contacts with last cut piece outer surface, generate heat after this heating energized, and to last cut piece heating; Cut piece heater on the following cut piece is the heating that contacts with following cut piece outer surface, generates heat after this heating energized, and to cut piece heating down.
Sign bar and be in and sign in the bar containing groove and perpendicular, sign boom end and last cut projection, time cut projection position is corresponding with the direction of advance of cotton swab molding chain.Usually going up cut projection lower end aligns with following cut projection upper end; Distance between last cut projection lower end and the following cut projection upper end is less than the diameter of signing bar; Make when signing bar through rod end cut mechanism; Last cut projection lower end all can touch the label boom end with following cut projection upper end, all marks indenture at upside, the downside of signing boom end.Last cut projection and down the quantity of cut projection determined to sign behind the cut generally to be provided with the indenture quantity of boom end 1-4 on the last cut piece and to go up the cut projection, generally be provided with cut projection under 1-4 on the following cut piece.In a concrete scheme, the above-mentioned cut projection that goes up is to go up cut projection piece, and last cut projection piece lower end is normally sharp-pointed; Above-mentioned following cut projection is following cut projection piece, and following cut projection piece upper end is normally sharp-pointed.In another concrete scheme, the above-mentioned cut projection that goes up is to go up the cut protuberant bar, and last cut protuberant bar extends along the throughput direction of signing bar, and last cut protuberant bar lower end is normally sharp-pointed; Above-mentioned down cut projection is a cut protuberant bar down, and following cut protuberant bar extends along the throughput direction of signing bar, and following cut protuberant bar upper end is normally sharp-pointed.
In order to prevent that signing bar in the cut process drops out from cotton swab molding chain; On frame, be provided with upper limit plate and lower limiting board; Gapped between upper limit plate and the lower limiting board; The height and position in this gap is corresponding with the label bar containing groove on the cotton swab molding chain; Label bar in the cut process on the cotton swab molding chain passes through from this gap, and the lower surface of upper limit plate and the upper surface of lower limiting board have limited jointly signs moving of bar in the vertical direction, and the label bar is in the label bar containing groove on the cotton swab molding chain all the time.Gap between upper limit plate and the lower limiting board is set according to the thickness of signing bar, and the width in this gap is slightly larger than the diameter of signing bar usually.
In the preferred version, above-mentioned volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism comprise that two supply cotton machine structure, two cotton-wool forming tank, strandings to sign limiting plate and rub the label belt with the hands; Supply cotton machine structure and cotton-wool forming tank all to be located on the frame, two supply the cotton machine structure to be in cotton swab molding chain both sides respectively, and two cotton-wool forming tank are in cotton swab molding chain both sides respectively, and the cotton-wool forming tank is located at and is supplied cotton machine structure rear; Rubbing the label limiting plate with the hands is located on the frame; Rubbing the label belt with the hands is located at directly over the stranding label limiting plate; Rub the label belt with the hands and comprise endless belt, at least one driving pulley and at least one driven pulley; The bottom, endless belt has the stranding parallel with rubbing the label limiting plate with the hands and signs section; Stranding is signed section and rubbed with the hands to sign between the limiting plate has the gap, and this gap is corresponding with the label bar containing groove height and position on the cotton swab molding chain; Supply the cotton machine structure to be in said stranding and sign the section top; The cotton-wool forming tank has compacted under face and outside forming surface, and the lower end of outside forming surface connects the outer side edges of compacted under face, and the front portion of compacted under face is provided with spray glue hole.
Adopt ready-formed cotton sliver as raw material, by supplying the cotton machine structure to carry cotton sliver, the end of cotton sliver hangs down to the position corresponding with above-mentioned gap.Sign bar and be in the label bar containing groove on the cotton swab molding chain, under the drive of cotton swab molding chain, move from A-P; When signing bar entering stranding label section and rub with the hands in the gap (diameter of the size in this gap and label bar is complementary) between the label limiting plate; The endless belt is signed limiting plate with stranding and is cooperated; Bar is signed in rubbing, makes to sign bar with when A-P moves, signing rotation in the bar containing groove along this gap; When the label bar arrives the position corresponding with confession cotton machine structure; The end of the label bar that is rotating contacts with the end of cotton sliver, and cotton sliver end compact winding is being signed on the boom end, and along with signing moving and rotation from A-P of bar; With the automatic tear fracture of cotton sliver, form compact winding at the cotton-wool of signing on the boom end; Be wrapped in the cotton-wool of signing the bar both ends subsequently and get into respectively in the two cotton-wool forming tank, when top, cotton-wool process spray glue hole, the glue of blowing Jiao Kou ejection is sprayed at (a part of glue can be sprayed onto on the inner cotton-wool of cotton-wool) on the cotton-wool; Subsequently; Cotton-wool continues to move from A-P along the cotton-wool forming tank, owing to sign bar rotation in signing the bar containing groove, cotton-wool is with signing the bar rotation; Therefore cotton-wool rolls forward along the cotton-wool forming tank; And cotton-wool contacts with the compacted under face and the outside forming surface of cotton-wool forming tank, under the combined effect of infra forming surface and outside forming surface, accomplishes the molding of cotton-wool.
In the preferred version; Above-mentioned volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism also comprise rubbing with the hands signs the section position-limit mechanism, rubs label section position-limit mechanism with the hands and comprises limited block installing plate and a plurality of limited block, and the limited block installing plate is located on the frame; Limited block is located at limited block installing plate below, and the limited block bottom is signed section with stranding and contacted; Each limited block top is provided with two screws; The limited block installing plate is provided with the bolt positioning through hole; The bolt positioning through hole is identical with said screw total quantity and the position is corresponding one by one; In each bolt positioning through hole bolt is installed, the head of bolt contacts with limited block installing plate upper surface, and the screw rod lower end of bolt connects with corresponding screw; Be provided with the compression spring between limited block and the limited block installing plate, the two ends of compression spring contact with limited block installing plate lower surface, limited block top respectively.Rub with the hands and sign in the section position-limit mechanism; The effect of compressing spring is that limited block is applied downward thrust, limited block is touched rub the label section with the hands, prevents to rub with the hands label Duan Shangyi; Thereby the gap maintenance that makes stranding label section and rub with the hands between the label limiting plate is even, stable, guarantees that endless belt and stranding label limiting plate can rubbing label bars.Through rotating bolt, the height and position of scalable limited block makes the gap width of rubbing the label section with the hands and rubbing with the hands between the label limiting plate suitable.
In a kind of preferred version, above-mentioned confession cotton machine structure comprises the guiding wheels, leads cotton tube, the first defeated cotton wheel, the second defeated cotton wheel, the first disconnected cotton wheel and the second disconnected cotton wheel; Lead cotton tube and be arranged on the below of guiding last propelling sheave in the wheels; The first defeated cotton wheel and the second defeated cotton wheel all are positioned at leads cotton tube below, and the first defeated cotton wheel and the second defeated cotton wheel are cylindric, and the first defeated cotton wheel merges and both direction of rotation with the second defeated cotton wheel load; The first disconnected cotton wheel is in the first defeated cotton wheel below; The second disconnected cotton wheel is in the second defeated cotton wheel below; The first disconnected cotton wheel and second disconnected cotton both direction of rotation of wheel; The first disconnected cotton wheel is for cylindric, and the second disconnected vicissitudinous radius of cotton wheel and its radius maximum constitute the cotton blade of cutting that cooperates with the cylindric side of the first disconnected cotton wheel.Usually lead cotton tube and be fixed on the frame, each propelling sheave in the guiding wheels, the first defeated cotton wheel, the second defeated cotton wheel, the first disconnected cotton wheel and second disconnected cotton wheel is all rotatable is installed on the frame.During work; Cotton sliver passes the through hole of leading in the cotton tube after the guiding of guiding wheels, between the first defeated cotton wheel and the second defeated cotton wheel, pass again; Pass between the first disconnected cotton wheel and the second disconnected cotton wheel at last, the end of cotton sliver is corresponding with the end position of label bar in being in label bar containing groove; The first defeated cotton wheel and the second defeated cotton wheel rotate and draw cotton sliver downwards; The first disconnected cotton wheel and the second disconnected cotton wheel rotation also continue traction cotton sliver downwards; When on the second disconnected cotton wheel cut cotton blade with the first disconnected cotton cylindric side pressing of taking turns the time; Cotton sliver is clamped by the first disconnected cotton wheel and the second disconnected cotton wheel; And cut cotton blade cotton sliver is had compress, shear action, cooperate to sign moving and rotation from A-P of bar this moment, from the clamped tear fracture cotton sliver of cotton sliver.In addition; Because above-mentioned a plurality of label bar containing grooves are provided with in cotton swab molding chain equal intervals usually; Supply cotton speed then by the rotating speed decision of the first defeated cotton wheel, the second defeated cotton wheel, the first disconnected cotton wheel and the second disconnected cotton wheel, therefore, as long as the first defeated cotton wheel, the second defeated cotton wheel, the first disconnected cotton wheel and the rotating speed of the second disconnected cotton wheel and the pace of cotton swab molding chain are complementary; Can guarantee the cotton amount of stable confession, make the cotton-wool size of being twined on the end of respectively signing bar more consistent.For cotton sliver is got between the first defeated cotton wheel and the second defeated cotton wheel more accurately, swimmingly; Can be provided with second below the cotton tube and lead cotton tube above-mentioned leading; The first defeated cotton wheel all is in second with the second defeated cotton wheel and leads cotton tube below, and second through hole of leading in the cotton tin is aimed at the pressing position of the first defeated cotton wheel and the second defeated cotton wheel.Preferably lead cotton tube and be provided with the photocell eye that is used to detect cotton sliver, when occurring breaking cotton situation, photocell eye sends a signal to control circuit, makes volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism operation suspension.
In the above-mentioned cotton-wool forming tank; Compacted under face and outside forming surface are all extended along the throughput direction of cotton swab molding chain, and the compacted under face roughly is in horizontal direction, and outside forming surface is roughly hung down as for the compacted under face; The lower end of outside forming surface connects the outer side edges (being the side of compacted under face away from cotton swab molding chain) of compacted under face; Compacted under face and outside forming surface constitute the shaping work face of cotton-wool forming tank together, and the cross section of this shaping work face is roughly L-shaped, like this; The compacted under face is used for the lateral molding of cotton-wool, and outside forming surface is used for the molding of cotton-wool end face.Generally, the junction of forming surface and compacted under face is processed with arc-shaped transition portion in the outside, is beneficial to make cotton-wool to be shaped to approximate ellipsoid shape.
In the preferred above-mentioned cotton-wool forming tank, the compacted under face raises from A-P gradually, and the distance between outside forming surface and the cotton swab molding chain reduces from A-P gradually.Sign bar and cotton-wool in the process that A-P moves, rubbing the label section with the hands and rubbing with the hands under the combined effect of signing limiting plate, the height and position of signing bar remains unchanged; The height and position of cotton-wool also remains unchanged, and simultaneously, two cotton-wool forming tank have prevented to sign laterally moving of bar jointly; Therefore, cotton-wool along the cotton-wool forming tank in the process that A-P rolls, compacted under face and outside forming surface are pushed cotton-wool; Make cotton-wool more closely knit, and more closely be wrapped on the label boom end.
Above-mentioned spray glue hole connects the glue case, and the glue case is located on the frame, and the glue case connects spray glue hole through the glue conveyance conduit, and the glue conveyance conduit is provided with glue-spraying device.For glue is sprayed on the cotton-wool equably, be typically provided with a plurality of spray glue hole, and the front portion of spray glue hole infra forming surface is uniformly distributed with.
In the preferred version, above-mentioned cotton-wool drying mechanism comprises two drying and heating devices, and two drying and heating devices are in the both sides of cotton swab oven dry chain respectively; Drying and heating device comprises and the consistent bar shaped housing of cotton swab oven dry chain trend; Has the electrothermal device chamber in the bar shaped housing; Electrothermal device is provided with electrothermal device in the chamber, and bar shaped housing upper surface is located at a plurality of ventholes that are communicated with the electrothermal device chamber, and venthole is in cotton swab containing groove below; Bar shaped housing lower surface is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with the electrothermal device chamber, and air inlet connects blower fan through air inlet pipe.
When cotton swab is in the cotton swab containing groove and the direction of advance of cotton swab oven dry chain perpendicular, the cotton-wool at cotton swab two ends is corresponding with the drying and heating device position of both sides respectively.When cotton-wool was dried, the label bar of cotton swab was in the cotton swab containing groove, and cotton swab moves with cotton swab oven dry chain; Cotton-wool be in venthole on the drying and heating device directly over, from the air cotton-wool that venthole blows out, cotton-wool is dried; That is to say, when cotton swab oven dry chain is carried cotton swab, cotton-wool is dried by drying and heating device; Owing to hold a cotton swab in each cotton swab containing groove, so cotton swab is along cotton swab oven dry chain proper alignment, and has certain interval between adjacent two cotton swabs; Do not contact mutually; Cotton swab proper alignment that obtains after the oven dry and mutual adhesion help improving the work efficiency of subsequent packages, and guarantee product quality.
At bar shaped housing upper surface uniform distribution, the thermal current that drying and heating device is seen off is more even usually for above-mentioned venthole.Air inlet on the bar shaped housing can be provided with one or more.Under the bigger situation of bar shaped shell length; Generally be provided with a plurality of air inlets, can make the intravital air-flow of bar shaped shell more balanced like this, strengthen air-flow velocity; Thereby guarantee to have suitable flow velocity, and the thermal current flow velocity that each venthole blows out is comparatively balanced from the thermal current that venthole blows out.
Above-mentioned electrothermal device can be heat-generating pipe (heat-generating pipe is the heating that a kind of tubulose can generate heat, and divides by material to be divided into metal tube, glass tubing, earthenware, carbon fiber pipe etc.), metal electric heated filament, electric hot plate etc.
In the preferred version; Above-mentioned bar shaped housing is provided with cover body; This cover body is made up of outer panel and top board, and the outer panel lower end connects the outside (being the side of bar shaped housing away from cotton swab oven dry chain) of bar shaped housing, and top board connects the upper end of outer panel and is in directly over the bar shaped housing.Through cover body is set, can above the bar shaped housing, form the oven dry cavity of sealing comparatively, make the thermal current that venthole blows out in the oven dry cavity, have the long time of staying, fully contact with cotton-wool, improve drying effect, and be easy to control temperature; Simultaneously, cover body is set avoids impurity in the extraneous air, improve the qualification rate of cotton swab to a certain extent the pollution of cotton-wool.
Among the present invention, label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, cotton-wool drying mechanism, collection of finished products and package mechanism are successively set on the frame along the throughput direction of conveying mechanism.When making cotton swab, sign bar and get into conveying mechanism from the label bar outlet of signing the bar feed mechanism; Conveying mechanism will be signed bar and be delivered to volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, by volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism accomplish successively sign boom end twine cotton-wool, on cotton-wool, spray glue, with operations such as cotton-wool molding, cotton-wool is wrapped in signs on the boom end, form cotton swab; Conveying mechanism is delivered to the cotton-wool drying mechanism with cotton swab subsequently, by the cotton-wool drying mechanism cotton-wool is dried; Take out cotton swab by the cotton swab fetching device in collection of finished products and the package mechanism from conveying mechanism then through oven dry; And cotton swab is placed into the cotton swab collecting mechanism; The cotton swab that will reach predetermined quantity by the cotton swab collecting mechanism again exports the cotton swab conveyer to, by the cotton swab conveyer cotton swab is delivered to the cotton swab pack device then, is packed by the cotton swab pack device; Thereby realize cotton swab is collected and packed; Obtain packaged cotton swab product, automaticity is high, helps enhancing productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the population structure sketch map of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rod end cut mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of rod end cut shown in Figure 2 mechanism when in running order;
Fig. 4 is a structural representation of rolling up cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the right view of the cotton part of volume in volume cotton shown in Figure 4 and the cotton-wool shaping mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the right view of cotton-wool moulding section in volume cotton shown in Figure 4 and the cotton-wool shaping mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of cotton-wool forming tank among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation (broken section) of cotton-wool drying mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the left view (broken section) of cotton-wool drying mechanism shown in Figure 8
Figure 11 is the another kind of structural representation (left view) of cotton-wool drying mechanism among Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the structural representation (axonometric chart) of collection of finished products and package mechanism among Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is the vertical view of collection of finished products shown in Figure 12 and package mechanism;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of cotton swab conveyer in collection of finished products shown in Figure 12 and the package mechanism;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of suction nozzle in collection of finished products shown in Figure 12 and the package mechanism.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; This cotton swab manufacturing machine comprises frame (among the figure for illustrating), conveying mechanism, label bar feed mechanism 1, rod end cut mechanism 2, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3, cotton-wool drying mechanism 4 and collection of finished products and package mechanism 5, signs bar feed mechanism 1, rod end cut mechanism 2, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3, cotton-wool drying mechanism 4, collection of finished products and package mechanism 5 and is successively set on the frame along the throughput direction of conveying mechanism.
Above-mentioned conveying mechanism comprises cotton swab molding chain 6 and cotton swab oven dry chain 7; Be provided with cotton swab transfer device 8 between cotton swab molding chain 6 rear ends and cotton swab oven dry chain 7 front ends, cotton swab transfer device 8 can be transferred to cotton swab oven dry chain 7 front ends with the cotton swab that walks to cotton swab molding chain 6 rear ends." the direct transfer device of a kind of cotton swab " that the design of this conveying mechanism can be announced for the Chinese utility model patent description of CN201793236U with reference to Granted publication number do not further describe at this.Signing bar feed mechanism 1, rod end cut mechanism 2, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3 is provided with along cotton swab molding chain 6 successively; Cotton-wool drying mechanism 4 is located at the position corresponding with cotton swab oven dry chain 7, and collection of finished products and package mechanism 5 are located at and cotton swab is dried corresponding position, chain 7 rear ends.
With reference to figure 2-Fig. 6, the 6 equal intervals settings of cotton swab molding chain are provided with a plurality of label bar containing grooves 9; On the cotton swab molding chain 6, sign bar containing groove 9 and be made up of left groove on the left side carrier bar 10 of being located at cotton swab molding chain 6 and the right groove on the right side carrier bar 11 of being located at cotton swab molding chain 6, left groove is corresponding with right groove location.Above-mentioned label bar containing groove 9 can hold 12, one label bars of label bar containing groove 9 can hold a label bar 12; Sign bar 12 be in when signing in the bar containing groove 9 and the direction of advance of cotton swab molding chain 6 perpendicular; Signing bar 12 moves with cotton swab molding chain 6.
With reference to figure 8-Figure 11, the 7 equal intervals settings of cotton swab oven dry chain are provided with a plurality of cotton swab containing grooves 13; On the cotton swab oven dry chain 7, cotton swab containing groove 13 is made up of left groove on the left side carrier bar 14 of being located at cotton swab oven dry chain 7 and the right groove on the right side carrier bar 15 of being located at cotton swab oven dry chain 7, and left groove is corresponding with right groove location.12, one cotton swab containing grooves 13 of label bar that above-mentioned cotton swab containing groove 13 can hold cotton swab can hold a cotton swab; When cotton swab is in the cotton swab containing groove 13 and the direction of advance of cotton swab oven dry chain 7 perpendicular; Cotton swab moves with cotton swab oven dry chain 7.
Sign bar feed mechanism 1 and comprise and sign the bar hopper, sign bar hopper lower end and be provided with and sign the bar outlet, sign the bar outlet and be in cotton swab molding chain 6 tops, sign the label bar 12 that the bar outlet drops certainly and can get into one by one in the label bar containing groove 9 on the cotton swab molding chain 6.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3; Rod end cut mechanism 2 comprises lift cylinder 22, goes up cut piece mount pad 21, goes up cut piece 23, lift cylinder 24, following cut piece mount pad 25 and following cut piece 26 down; The cylinder body 221 of last lift cylinder 22 and the cylinder body 241 of following lift cylinder 24 are installed on the frame; The piston rod 222 of last lift cylinder 22 is connected with last cut piece mount pad 21; Last cut piece 23 is installed on the cut piece mount pad 21, and the piston rod 242 of following lift cylinder 24 is connected with following cut piece mount pad 25, and following cut piece 26 is installed in down on the cut piece mount pad 25; Be equipped with cut piece heater on last cut piece 23 and the following cut piece 26; Last cut piece 23 is located at down cut piece 26 tops.
With reference to figure 3; Last cut piece mount pad 21 is provided with cut piece 23 on two; Cut piece 23 is located at cotton swab molding chain 6 both sides respectively on two, and following cut piece mount pad 25 is provided with 26, twice cut pieces 26 of twice cut pieces and is located at cotton swab molding chain 6 both sides respectively; Cut piece 23 is corresponding one by one with twice cut pieces 26 on two; Wherein a pair of upward cut piece 23 is corresponding with label bar 12 1 end positions with following cut piece 26 positions, and another is corresponding with label bar 12 other end positions with following cut piece 26 positions to last cut piece 23, can process indenture at label bar 12 both ends simultaneously.Last cut piece 23 lower ends are provided with three and go up cut projection 28; Following cut piece 26 upper ends are provided with three following cut projections 29; Last cut projection 28 lower ends align with following cut projection 29 upper ends, and the distance between last cut projection 28 lower ends and following cut projection 29 upper ends is less than the diameter of signing bar 12; Last cut projection 28 is to go up the cut protuberant bar, and last cut protuberant bar extends along the throughput direction (being the direction of advance of cotton swab molding chain 6) of signing bar 12, and last cut protuberant bar lower end is sharp-pointed; Following cut projection 29 is following cut protuberant bars, and following cut protuberant bar extends along the throughput direction of signing bar 12, and following cut protuberant bar upper end is sharp-pointed.
In the present embodiment, the cut piece heater on the last cut piece 23 is the heating of being located in the cut piece 23; Cut piece heater on the following cut piece 26 is the heating of being located at down in the cut piece 26.
Frame is provided with upper limit plate 212 and lower limiting board 213; Gapped between upper limit plate 212 and the lower limiting board 213; The height and position in this gap is corresponding with the label bar containing groove 9 on the cotton swab molding chain 6; Label bar 12 in the cut process on the cotton swab molding chain 6 passes through from this gap, and the upper surface of the lower surface of upper limit plate 212 and lower limiting board 213 has limited jointly signs moving of bar 12 in the vertical directions, label bar 12 is in all the time signs in the bar containing groove 9.
Like Fig. 4-shown in Figure 6, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3 comprise that two supply cotton machine structures, two cotton-wool forming tank 34, rub with the hands and sign limiting plate 32, rub with the hands and sign belts 33 and rub with the hands and sign section position-limit mechanisms; Supply cotton machine structure and cotton-wool forming tank 34 all to be located on the frame, two supply the cotton machine structure to be in cotton swab molding chain 6 both sides respectively, and two cotton-wool forming tank 34 are in cotton swab molding chain 6 both sides respectively, and cotton-wool forming tank 34 is located at and is supplied cotton machine structure rear.
Rubbing label limiting plate 32 with the hands is located on the frame; Rubbing label belt 33 with the hands is located at directly over the stranding label limiting plate 32; Rub with the hands to sign belt 33 and comprise endless belt 331, driving pulley 332 and three driven pulleys 333; Driving pulley 332 and driven pulley 333 common tensioning endless belts 331; 331 bottoms, endless belt have with rub with the hands signing limiting plate 32 parallel strandings signs section 334, rubs with the hands to sign section 334 and has gap 38 with rubbing with the hands to sign between the limiting plate 32, and this gap 38 is corresponding with label bar containing groove 9 height and positions.
Rub a label section position-limit mechanism with the hands and comprise limited block installing plate 39 and four limited blocks 310, limited block installing plate 39 is located on the frame, and limited block 310 is located at limited block installing plate 39 belows, and limited block 310 bottoms are signed section 334 with stranding and contacted; Each limited block 310 top is provided with two screws 311 (total quantity of screw 311 is eight on four limited blocks 310); Limited block installing plate 39 is provided with eight bolt positioning through hole 312; Bolt positioning through hole 312 is corresponding one by one with screw 311 positions; In each bolt positioning through hole 312 bolt 313 is installed; The head 3131 of bolt 313 contacts with limited block installing plate 39 upper surfaces, and screw rod 3132 lower ends of bolt 313 connect with corresponding screw 311; Be provided with compression spring 314 between limited block 310 and the limited block installing plate 39, the two ends of compression spring 314 contact with limited block installing plate 39 lower surfaces, limited block 310 tops respectively.Rub with the hands and sign in the section position-limit mechanism; The effect of compression spring 314 is that limited block 310 is applied downward thrust; Limited block 310 is touched rub with the hands to sign section 334, prevent to rub with the hands to sign on the section 334 and move, sign section 334 and rub the gap of signing between the limiting plate 32 38 with the hands and keep evenly, stablize thereby make to rub with the hands.Through rotating bolt 313, the height and position of scalable limited block 310, thereby the size of regulating gap 38.
Supply the cotton machine structure to be located on the frame and to be in to rub with the hands and sign section 334 tops.In the present embodiment, supply the cotton machine structure to comprise guiding wheels (comprising two propelling sheaves 315), lead cotton tube 316, second and lead cotton tube 317, first defeated cotton wheel 318, second defeated cotton wheel 319, first disconnected cotton the wheel 320 and second disconnected cotton wheel 321; Lead cotton tube 316 and be arranged on the below of guiding last propelling sheave 315 in the wheels; Second leads cotton tube 317 is located at and leads cotton tube 316 belows; First defeated cotton the wheel 318 and second defeated cotton wheel 319 all is in second and leads cotton tube 317 belows; First defeated cotton the wheel 318 and second defeated cotton wheel 319 is cylindric; First defeated cotton 318 and second 319 pressings of defeated cotton wheel and both direction of rotation of taking turns, the pressing position aligning second of first defeated cotton the wheel 318 and second defeated cotton wheel 319 is led the through hole 322 in the cotton tube 317; The first disconnected cotton wheel 320 is in the first defeated cotton wheel, 318 belows; The second disconnected cotton wheel 321 is in the second defeated cotton wheel, 319 belows; First disconnected cotton wheel 320 and second disconnected cotton wheel 321 both direction of rotation; The first disconnected cotton wheel 320 is cylindric, and radius and its radius maximum that the second disconnected cotton wheel 321 has variation constitute the cotton blade 323 of cutting that cooperates with the cylindric side of the first disconnected cotton wheel 320.Lead cotton tube 316, second and lead cotton tube 317 and be fixed on the frame, disconnected cotton wheel 321 is all rotatable is installed on the frame for each propelling sheave 315, first defeated cotton wheel 318, second defeated cotton wheel 319, the first disconnected cotton wheel 320 and second in the guiding wheels.Lead cotton tube 316 and be provided with the photocell eye 325 that is used to detect cotton sliver 324.
With reference to figure 6 and Fig. 7; Cotton-wool forming tank 34 has compacted under face 341 and outside forming surface 342; Compacted under face 341 all extends along the throughput direction of cotton swab molding chain 6 with outside forming surface 342; The lower end of outside forming surface 342 connects the outer side edges (being the side of compacted under face 341 away from cotton swab molding chain 6) of compacted under face 341; Compacted under face 341 and outside forming surface 342 constitute the shaping work face (wherein compacted under face 341 is used for cotton-wool 16 lateral molding, and outside forming surface 342 is used for the molding of cotton-wool 16 end faces) of cotton-wool forming tank 34 together, and the cross section of this shaping work face is roughly L-shaped; Forming surface 342 can be processed with arc-shaped transition portion 343 with the junction of compacted under face 341 in the outside.Compacted under face 341 raises from A-P gradually, and the distance between outside forming surface 342 and the cotton swab molding chain 6 reduces from A-P gradually.
The front portion of compacted under face 341 is provided with a plurality of spray glue hole 327, and the front portion of spray glue hole 327 infra forming surface 341 is uniformly distributed with.Spray glue hole 327 connects the glue case, and the glue case is located on the frame, and the glue case connects spray glue hole 327 through the glue conveyance conduit, and the glue conveyance conduit is provided with glue-spraying device.
Like Fig. 8-shown in Figure 10, cotton-wool drying mechanism 4 comprises two drying and heating devices, and two drying and heating devices are in the both sides of cotton swab oven dry chain 7 respectively.
Drying and heating device comprises and the consistent bar shaped housing 45 of cotton swab oven dry chain 7 trends; Has electrothermal device chamber 46 in the bar shaped housing 45; Be provided with electrothermal device 47 in the electrothermal device chamber 46, bar shaped housing 45 upper surfaces are located at a plurality of ventholes 48 that are communicated with electrothermal device chamber 46, and venthole 48 is in cotton swab containing groove 13 belows; Bar shaped housing 45 lower surfaces are provided with the air inlet 49 that is communicated with electrothermal device chamber 46, and air inlet 49 connects blower fan 411 through air inlet pipe 410.Venthole 48 is at bar shaped housing 45 upper surface uniform distribution.Air inlet 49 on the bar shaped housing 45 can be provided with one or more.In the present embodiment, electrothermal device 47 is heat-generating pipe (electrothermal device also can be metal electric heated filament, electric hot plate etc.).
Shown in figure 11; This cotton-wool drying mechanism is on the basis of above-mentioned cotton-wool drying mechanism 4; On bar shaped housing 45, be provided with cover body 414; This cover body 414 is made up of outer panel 4141 and top board 4142, and outer panel 4141 lower ends connect the outside (being the side of bar shaped housing 45 away from cotton swab oven dry chain 7) of bar shaped housing 45, and top board 4142 connects the upper end of outer panel 4141 and is in directly over the bar shaped housing 45.Through cover body 414 is set; Can above bar shaped housing 45, form the oven dry cavity 415 of sealing comparatively, make the thermal current that venthole 48 blows out in oven dry cavity 415, have the long time of staying, fully contact with cotton-wool 16; Improve drying effect, and be easy to control the temperature temperature; Simultaneously, cover body 414 is set avoids impurity in the extraneous air, improve the qualification rate of cotton swab to a certain extent the pollution of cotton-wool 16.
Like Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13; Collection of finished products and package mechanism 5 comprise cotton swab fetching device, cotton swab collecting mechanism, cotton swab pack device and the cotton swab conveyer that can the cotton swab of cotton swab collecting mechanism output be delivered to the cotton swab pack device, and wherein the cotton swab fetching device can be dried cotton swab the cotton swab taking-up of chain 7 rear ends and be placed into the cotton swab collecting mechanism.
The cotton swab fetching device comprises horizontal slide rail 51, slide block 52, slide block flat-removing air cyclinder 53, suction nozzle 54 and suction nozzle lift cylinder 55; Horizontal slide rail 51 is located on the frame; Slide block 52 is installed on the horizontal slide rail 51 and with horizontal slide rail 51 and is slidingly matched; Slide block flat-removing air cyclinder 53 parallels with horizontal slide rail 51, and the cylinder body 531 of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder 53 is installed on the frame, and the piston rod 532 of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder 53 is connected with slide block 52; The cylinder body 551 of suction nozzle lift cylinder 55 is installed on the slide block 52, and suction nozzle 54 is installed on the piston rod 552 (piston rod 552 of suction nozzle lift cylinder 55 down) of suction nozzle lift cylinder 55.With reference to Figure 15, the inner chamber 541 of suction nozzle 54 is communicated with vacuum extractor through gas outlet 542, and suction nozzle 54 lower ends are provided with a plurality of suctions that are communicated with suction nozzle inner chamber 541 and sign mouth 543; The side wall lower ends of suction nozzle 54 is provided with a plurality of grooves 544, and groove 544 is identical with suction label mouthful 543 quantity and the position is corresponding one by one, and groove 544 can hold the label bar 12 of cotton swab, and cotton swab is positioned, and makes the cotton swab marshalling.
The cotton swab collecting mechanism comprises that cotton swab collecting tank 56, first pushes piece 57 and first and pushes cylinder 58; Cotton swab collecting tank 56 is in suction nozzle 54 belows; Cotton swab collecting tank 56 is provided with the cotton swab outlet towards an end of cotton swab conveyer; First pushes piece 57 is in the cotton swab collecting tank 56, and the cylinder body 581 of the first propelling movement cylinder 58 is installed on the frame, and the piston rod 582 of the first propelling movement cylinder 58 and first pushes piece 57 and is connected.In the present embodiment, cotton swab collecting tank 56 is made up of trough floor 561 and two cell walls 562, and trough floor 561 and two cell walls 562 all are located on the frame, and two cell walls 562 parallel; The first propelling movement piece 57 is located at trough floor 561 tops and is between two cell walls 562, and the bottom surface and the two sides of the first propelling movement piece 57 are slidingly matched with the upper surface of trough floor 561, the medial surface of two cell walls 562 respectively; One cell wall 562 constitutes the cotton swab outlet near an end and another cell wall 562 of cotton swab conveyer near the gap between the end of cotton swab conveyer; First pushes cylinder 58 parallels with cell wall 562.The cotton swab collecting mechanism also comprises presses label plate lift cylinder 59, pressure label plate mount pad 510 and two pressures to sign plate 511; Press signing plate 511 for two is installed in to press and signs on the plate mount pad 510 and all be in cotton swab collecting tank 56 tops; Press label plate 511 to be parallel to each other for two, and have gap 512 (pressing the gap of signing between the plate 511 512 can supply suction nozzle 54 to pass through for two) between two pressure label plates 511; The cylinder body 591 that pressure is signed plate lift cylinder 59 is installed on the frame, and the piston rod 592 (piston rod 592 of pressure label plate lift cylinder 59 down) that pressure is signed plate lift cylinder 59 is connected with pressing label plate mount pad 510.
The cotton swab conveyer comprise transport frame 512, side pressure piece 513, side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder 514, top board 515, top board lift cylinder 516 and can make transport that frame 512 moves back and forth between cotton swab collecting mechanism and cotton swab pack device transport the frame translation mechanism; Transport frame 512 and comprise support base plate 517 and side shield 518; The lower end of side shield 518 connects a side that supports base plate 517; The cylinder body 5141 of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder 514 and the cylinder body 5161 of top board lift cylinder 516 are installed in and transport on the frame 512; Top board 515 is in and supports base plate 517 tops; The piston rod 5162 of top board lift cylinder 516 is connected (piston rod 5162 of top board lift cylinder 516 down) with top board 515; Side pressure piece 513 is in and supports between base plate 517 and the top board 515, and the piston rod 5142 of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder 514 is connected with side pressure piece 513.With reference to Figure 14; Transporting the frame translation mechanism comprises and transports frame guide rail 519 and transport frame flat-removing air cyclinder 520; Transport frame guide rail 519 along continuous straight runs and be arranged on the frame, transport frame 512 and be installed in to transport on the frame guide rail 519 and and be slidingly matched, transport frame flat-removing air cyclinder 520 and transport frame guide rail 519 and parallel with transporting frame guide rail 519; The cylinder body 5201 that transports frame flat-removing air cyclinder 520 is installed on the frame, the piston rod 5202 that transports frame flat-removing air cyclinder 520 with transport frame 512 and be connected.Transporting in the frame 512 of present embodiment, side shield 518 is perpendicular with support base plate 517, and side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder 514 is perpendicular with side shield 518, and top board lift cylinder 516 is perpendicular with support base plate 517.
The cotton swab pack device comprises bagging tube 521 and cotton swab delivery device, and bagging tube 521 and cotton swab delivery device are in the both sides of cotton swab conveyer respectively.Be provided with out label passage 522 in the bagging tube 521.The cotton swab delivery device comprises that second pushes the piece 523 and the second propelling movement cylinder 524; The cylinder body 5241 of the second propelling movement cylinder 524 is installed on the frame; Second push cylinder 524 piston rod 5242 and second push piece 523 and be connected, the second propelling movement piece 523 is with to go out to sign passage 522 positions corresponding; The cotton swab delivery device also comprises guide chute 525, and guide chute 525 and second pushes cylinder 524 and parallels, and the second propelling movement piece 523 is in the guide chute 525 and with guide chute 525 and is slidingly matched.525 pairs second of guide chutes push piece 523 and play the guiding role.
Frame is provided with protects label wallboard 526, and protecting and signing wallboard 526 is the stripe board of extending along the throughput direction that transports frame 512, protects the both sides that label wallboard 526 and cotton swab collecting mechanism are in the cotton swab conveyer respectively; Protect to sign on the wallboard 526 and be provided with through hole 527 with the second propelling movement piece, 523 corresponding positions; The shape of this through hole 527 and size and go out to sign passage 522 and be complementary; Bagging tube 521 is located to protect and is signed wallboard 526 side of cotton swab delivery device dorsad, and the edge that goes out to sign passage 522 arrival ends connects the edge of this through hole 527.
The operation principle of brief description this cotton swab manufacturing once machine:
When making cotton swab, the label bar outlet that label bar 12 (sign bar 12 and adopt sticking plasters) is signed bar feed mechanism 1 certainly gets into cotton swab molding chain 6, and label bar 12 is in to be signed in the bar containing groove 9; Cotton swab molding chain 6 will be signed bar 12 and be delivered to rod end cut mechanism 2, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3 successively; Form stable indenture by rod end cut mechanism 2 at the two ends of signing bar 12 earlier; Again by volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3 accomplish successively sign bar 12 ends twine cotton-wool 16, on cotton-wool 16, spray glue, with operations such as cotton-wool 16 molding; Cotton-wool 16 is wrapped in signs on bar 12 ends, form cotton swab; Cotton swab transfer device 8 can be transferred to cotton swab oven dry chain 7 front ends with the cotton swab that walks to cotton swab molding chain 6 rear ends, and cotton swab is in the cotton swab containing groove 13; Afterwards, when cotton swab oven dry chain 7 continued to carry cotton swab, 4 pairs of cotton-wools 16 of cotton-wool drying mechanism were dried; When cotton swab walks to cotton swab oven dry chain 7 rear ends, will take out from cotton swab oven dry chain 7 through the cotton swab of oven dry by collection of finished products and package mechanism 5, and collect and pack, obtain packaged cotton swab product.
Specify as follows:
(1) operation principle of rod end cut mechanism 2:
The piston rod 222 of last lift cylinder 22 stretches out; Make cut piece mount pad 21 and go up cut piece 23 together to descend, simultaneously, the piston rod 242 of following lift cylinder 24 stretches out; Cut piece 26 together rises to make down cut piece mount pad 25 reach down, makes rod end cut mechanism 2 in running order.Through the piston rod 222 of regulating lift cylinder 22, the stroke that descends the piston rod 242 of lift cylinder 24, can make the suitable distance of maintenance between cut projection 28 lower ends and following cut projection 29 upper ends.
Generate heat after the heating energized in the last cut piece 23, and, make impression piece 23 reach sufficiently high temperature last cut piece 23 heating; Generate heat after the heating energized in the following cut piece 26, and, make down impression piece 26 reach sufficiently high temperature cut piece 26 heating down.
Signing bar 12 advances under the drive of cotton swab molding chain 6; When signing bar 12 through the gap between last cut piece 23 and the following cut piece 26; Last cut projection 28 lower ends touch upside, the downside of signing bar 12 ends respectively with following cut projection 29 upper ends; The partial melting that cut projection 29 contacted under label bar 12 ends and last cut projection 28 reached also forms indenture, and label bar 12 leaves rod and holds cut mechanism 2 postcooling to finalize the design, thereby forms stable indenture at upside, the downside of label bar 12 ends.
During shutdown; Piston rod 222 retractions of last lift cylinder 22; Cut piece 23 together rises to make cut piece mount pad 21 reach upward, simultaneously, and piston rod 242 retractions of following lift cylinder 24; Cut piece 26 together descends to make down cut piece mount pad 25 reach down, so that the staff cleans with following cut projection 29 last cut projection 28.
(2) operation principle of volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3:
Adopt ready-formed cotton sliver 324 as raw material; Carry cotton sliver 324 by supplying the cotton machine structure; Be specially: cotton sliver 324 is after propelling sheave 315 guidings; Pass the through hole 326, second of leading in the cotton tube 316 successively and lead the through hole 322 in the cotton tube 317; Between first defeated cotton the wheel 318 and second defeated cotton wheel 319, pass, break from the first disconnected cotton wheel 320 and second at last and pass between the cotton wheel 321, the first defeated cotton 318 and second defeated cotton wheel 319 of taking turns rotates also traction cotton sliver 324 downwards; First disconnected cotton wheel 320 and the second disconnected cotton wheel 321 rotates and also continues traction cotton sliver 324 downwards, and the end of cotton sliver 324 hangs down to the position corresponding with gap 38 (end of cotton sliver 324 and be in the end position of the label bar 12 in the label bar containing groove 9 corresponding).
When signing bar 12 entering stranding label sections 334 and rubbing with the hands in the gap 38 (diameter of the size in this gap 38 and label bar 12 is complementary) between the label limiting plate 32; Endless belt 331 is signed limiting plate 32 with stranding and is cooperated; Bar 12 is signed in rubbing, makes to sign bar 12 with when A-P moves, signing rotation in the bar containing groove 9 along this gap 38.
Arrive when supplying the corresponding position of cotton machine structure (label bar 12 two ends are corresponding with the confession cotton machine structure position of both sides respectively) when signing bar 12, the end of the label bar 12 that is rotating contacts with the end of cotton sliver 324, and cotton sliver 324 end compact winding are on label bar 12 ends; When on the second disconnected cotton wheel 321 to cut cotton blade 323 disconnected cotton when taking turns the pressing of 320 cylindric side with first; Cotton sliver 324 is clamped by first disconnected cotton the wheel 320 and second disconnected cotton wheel 321; Cut 323 pairs of cotton slivers 324 of cotton blade have compress, shear action; Cooperate this moment and sign moving and rotation of bar 12,, form compact winding at the cotton-wool of signing on bar 12 ends 16 from cotton sliver 324 clamped automatic tear fracture cotton slivers 324 from A-P.
When cotton-wool 16 process spray 327 tops, glue hole (cotton-wool 16 of signing the bar two ends is corresponding with cotton-wool forming tank 4 positions of both sides respectively), the glue of blowing glue mouth 327 ejections is sprayed on the cotton-wool 16; Subsequently; Cotton-wool 16 continues to move from A-P along cotton-wool forming tank 34; Owing to sign bar 12 rotation in signing bar containing groove 9, cotton-wool 16 is with 12 rotations of label bar, so cotton-wool 16 rolls forward along cotton-wool forming tank 34; And cotton-wool 16 contacts with the compacted under face 341 and the outside forming surface 342 of cotton-wool forming tank 34, and compacted under face 341 pushes with 342 pairs of cotton-wools 16 of outside forming surface; Under the combined effect of infra forming surface 341 and outside forming surface 342, cotton-wool 16 is more closely knit, and more closely is wrapped on label bar 12 ends, accomplishes the molding of cotton-wool 16, obtains cotton swab.
Because above-mentioned a plurality of label bar containing grooves 9 are in the 6 equal intervals settings of cotton swab molding chain; Supply cotton speed then to fail cotton wheel 319, the first disconnected cotton rotating speed decision of taking turns the 320 and second disconnected cotton wheel 321 by the first defeated cotton wheel 318, second; Therefore; As long as the rotating speed of first defeated cotton wheel 318, second defeated cotton wheel 319, first disconnected cotton the wheel 320 and second disconnected cotton wheel 321 and the pace of cotton swab molding chain 6 are complementary; Can guarantee the cotton amount of stable confession, make cotton-wool 16 sizes of being twined on the end of respectively signing bar 12 more consistent.
When occurring breaking cotton situation, photocell eye 325 sends a signal to control circuit, makes volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism 3 operation suspensions.
(3) operation principle of cotton-wool drying mechanism 4:
Cotton swab transfer device 8 will walk to the cotton swab of cotton swab molding chain 6 rear ends and transfer to cotton swab oven dry chain 7 front ends one by one, and the label bar 12 of cotton swab is in the cotton swab containing groove 13.
With reference to Figure 10, the cotton-wool 16 of signing bar 12 two ends is corresponding with the drying and heating device position of both sides respectively, cotton-wool 16 be in venthole 48 on the drying and heating device directly over.
To electrothermal device chamber 46 input airs, the air that gets into electrothermal device chamber 46 contacts and is heated with the surface of electrothermal device 47 blower fan 411 through air inlet pipe 410, air inlet 49, blows out through the air venthole 48 that heats, and forms thermal current.
Cotton swab moves with cotton swab oven dry chain 7, from the air cotton-wool 16 that venthole 48 blows out, cotton-wool 16 is dried, and like this, when cotton swab oven dry chain 7 is carried cotton swab, by drying and heating device cotton-wool 16 is dried.
(4) operation principle of collection of finished products and package mechanism 5:
Take out cotton swab and cotton swab is placed into the cotton swab collecting mechanism from cotton swab oven dry chain 7 by the cotton swab fetching device earlier; The cotton swab that will reach predetermined quantity by the cotton swab collecting mechanism again exports the cotton swab conveyer to; By the cotton swab conveyer cotton swab is delivered to the cotton swab pack device then, packs by the cotton swab pack device.Specify as follows:
(4-1) cotton swab fetching device
At first, the piston rod 552 of suction nozzle lift cylinder 55 stretches out, and suction nozzle 54 is descended and contact with cotton swab on the cotton swab oven dry chain 7, and the label bar 12 of cotton swab is signed on the mouth 543 attached to the suction of suction nozzle 54 lower ends; Start vacuum extractor then, carry out evacuation, in suction nozzle inner chamber 541, form negative pressure, make attached to inhaling the cotton swab of signing on the mouth 543 to be held through 542 pairs of suction nozzle inner chambers in gas outlet 541; The piston rod 552 of following suction nozzle lift cylinder 55 shrinks, and suction nozzle 54 rises, and makes the cotton swab of signing on the mouth 543 attached to suction leave chain; Then the piston rod 532 of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder 53 stretches out; Make the cotton swab on slide block 52, suction nozzle lift cylinder 55, suction nozzle 54 and the suction nozzle 54 move to cotton swab collecting tank 56 tops along horizontal slide rail 51 together; This moment in suction nozzle inner chamber 541 bubbling air; Suction nozzle 54 will be adsorbed on cotton swabs of signing above the mouth 543 and discharge, and cotton swab drops in the cotton swab collecting tank 56; Piston rod 532 with rear slider flat-removing air cyclinder 53 shrinks; Make slide block 52, suction nozzle lift cylinder 55 and suction nozzle 54 together along horizontal slide rail 1 toward moved back and reset; Suction nozzle 54 is returned to cotton swab oven dry chain 7 tops again, next can carry out the next round cotton swab and pick and place work.
(4-2) cotton swab collecting mechanism
The cotton swab that suction nozzle 54 discharges presses the piston rod 592 of signing plate lift cylinder 59 to stretch out after dropping in the cotton swab collecting tank 56, drives two and presses and sign plates 511 and descend, and presses label plate 511 to push the cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank 56; Press the piston rod 592 of label plate lift cylinder 59 to shrink subsequently, drive two and press label plates 511 to rise, the wait next round is pushed cotton swab.
, (can count cotton swab) by the cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank 56 when reaching predetermined quantity through the action frequency of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder 53; The piston rod 582 of the first propelling movement cylinder 58 stretches out; Make the first propelling movement piece 57 move (medial surface of the upper surface of trough floor 561 and two cell walls 562 pushes piece 57 to first jointly and play the guiding role), the cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank 56 is pushed to transports in the frame 512 towards transporting frame 512.Piston rod 582 retractions of the first propelling movement cylinder 58 reset the first propelling movement piece 57 subsequently, wait for that next round pushes cotton swab.
(4-3) cotton swab conveyer
After cotton swab in the cotton swab collecting tank 56 was pushed to and transports in the frame 512, all cotton swabs were in and support in the chamber that base plate 517, side shield 518, side pressure piece 513 and top board 515 surround; Then the piston rod 5162 of top board lift cylinder 516 stretches out; Driving top board 515 moves towards supporting base plate 517; And the piston rod 5142 of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder 514 stretches out, and driving side briquetting 513 moves towards side shield 518, with the cotton swab compacting of transporting on the frame 512.
The piston rod 5202 that transports frame flat-removing air cyclinder 520 subsequently stretches out, and makes to transport frame 512 and move to the cotton swab pack device along transporting frame guide rail 519; By the cotton swab pack device will transport that cotton swab on the frame 512 is released and pack after, the piston rod 5202 that transports frame flat-removing air cyclinder 520 shrinks, and makes to transport frame 512 and move backwards to the cotton swab collecting mechanism along transporting frame guide rail 519, waits for that next round transports cotton swab.
(4-4) cotton swab pack device
On bagging tube 521, put packaging bag in advance; When transporting frame 512 arrival cotton swab pack devices, transport frame 512 and be between the bagging tube 521 and the second propelling movement piece 523, the piston rod 5242 of the second propelling movement cylinder 524 stretches out, and the second propelling movement piece 523 is moved towards bagging tube 521; The cotton swab that the second propelling movement piece 523 will transport on the frame 512 pushes out in the label passage 522; The second propelling movement piece 523 inserts out in the label passage 522 subsequently; Cotton swab is released from the other end that goes out to sign passage 522, and entering is enclosed within the packaging bag on the bagging tube 521 packing of completion cotton swab in advance.Piston rod 5242 retractions of the second propelling movement cylinder 524 reset the second propelling movement piece 523 subsequently, wait for that next round pushes cotton swab.
In other embodiments; Transporting the frame translation mechanism also can comprise and transport frame chain, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and transport the frame drive motors; Transport the setting of frame chain along continuous straight runs, transport frame and be installed in and transport on the frame chain, drive sprocket and driven sprocket are all rotatable to be installed on the frame; Drive sprocket connects driven sprocket through transporting the frame chain, and the power output shaft and the drive sprocket that transport the frame drive motors are in transmission connection.Transport frame drive motors when operation, drive sprocket rotates and drives and transports the running of frame chain, makes to transport frame and move along transporting the frame chain.
In other embodiments; In the rod end cut mechanism; In order to make cut piece mount pad and to go up the cut piece and go up and down more steady; The upper rail of trend up and down can be set on frame, and last cut piece mount pad and upper rail are slidingly matched, and the piston rod of last lift cylinder can drive cut piece mount pad and go up the cut piece and together go up and down along upper rail; The cut piece goes up and down more steady in order to make down cut piece mount pad reach down; The lower guideway of trend up and down can be set on frame; Following cut piece mount pad and lower guideway are slidingly matched, and the piston rod of following lift cylinder can drive down cut piece mount pad and following cut piece together goes up and down along lower guideway.Cut piece heater on the last cut piece also can be the conduction oil passage of being located in the cut piece, through in this conduction oil passage, feeding mobile conduction oil, to last cut piece heating; Cut piece heater on the following cut piece also can be the conduction oil passage of being located at down in the cut piece, through in this conduction oil passage, feeding mobile conduction oil, to cut piece heating down.Cut piece heater on the last cut piece also can be the heating that contacts with last cut piece outer surface, generates heat after this heating energized, and to last cut piece heating; Cut piece heater on the following cut piece also can be the heating that contacts with following cut piece outer surface, generates heat after this heating energized, and to cut piece heating down.Last cut projection also can be to go up cut projection piece, and last cut projection piece lower end is normally sharp-pointed; Following cut projection also can be following cut projection piece, and following cut projection piece upper end is normally sharp-pointed.

Claims (10)

1. a cotton swab is made machine; Comprise frame, conveying mechanism, label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism and cotton-wool drying mechanism; Label bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism, cotton-wool drying mechanism are successively set on the frame along the throughput direction of conveying mechanism; It is characterized in that: said cotton swab is made machine and is also comprised collection of finished products and package mechanism, and collection of finished products and package mechanism are located at cotton-wool drying mechanism rear; Collection of finished products and package mechanism comprise cotton swab collecting mechanism, cotton swab pack device, can the cotton swab on the conveying mechanism be taken out and be placed into the cotton swab fetching device of cotton swab collecting mechanism and the cotton swab conveyer that can the cotton swab of cotton swab collecting mechanism output be delivered to the cotton swab pack device; The cotton swab fetching device comprises horizontal slide rail, slide block, slide block flat-removing air cyclinder, suction nozzle and suction nozzle lift cylinder; Horizontal slide rail is located on the frame, and slide block is installed on the horizontal slide rail and with horizontal slide rail and is slidingly matched, and slide block flat-removing air cyclinder and horizontal slide rail parallel; The cylinder body of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder is installed on the frame; The piston rod of slide block flat-removing air cyclinder is connected with slide block, and the cylinder body of suction nozzle lift cylinder is installed on the slide block, and suction nozzle is installed on the piston rod of suction nozzle lift cylinder; The inner chamber of suction nozzle is communicated with vacuum extractor, and the suction nozzle lower end is provided with a plurality of suctions that are communicated with the suction nozzle inner chamber and signs mouth; The cotton swab collecting mechanism comprises that cotton swab collecting tank, first pushes piece and first and pushes cylinder; The cotton swab collecting tank is in the suction nozzle below; The cotton swab collecting tank is provided with the cotton swab outlet towards an end of cotton swab conveyer; First pushes piece is in the cotton swab collecting tank, and the cylinder body of the first propelling movement cylinder is installed on the frame, and the piston rod of the first propelling movement cylinder and first pushes piece and is connected; The cotton swab conveyer comprise transport frame, side pressure piece, side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder, top board, top board lift cylinder and can make transport that frame moves back and forth between cotton swab collecting mechanism and cotton swab pack device transport the frame translation mechanism; Transport frame and comprise support base plate and side shield; The lower end of side shield connects a side that supports base plate; The cylinder body of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder and the cylinder body of top board lift cylinder are installed in and transport on the frame, and top board is in and supports the base plate top, and the piston rod of top board lift cylinder is connected with top board; The side pressure piece is in and supports between base plate and the top board, and the piston rod of side pressure piece flat-removing air cyclinder is connected with the side pressure piece; The cotton swab pack device comprises bagging tube and cotton swab delivery device; Bagging tube and cotton swab delivery device are in the both sides of cotton swab conveyer respectively; Be provided with out the label passage in the bagging tube, the cotton swab delivery device comprises that second pushes the piece and the second propelling movement cylinder, and the cylinder body of the second propelling movement cylinder is installed on the frame; Second push cylinder piston rod and second push piece and be connected, the second propelling movement piece with go out to sign channel position corresponding.
2. cotton swab manufacturing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cotton swab collecting mechanism also comprises presses label plate lift cylinder, pressure label plate mount pad and two pressures to sign plate; Press to sign plate for two and be installed in to press and sign on the plate mount pad and all be in cotton swab collecting tank top, press for two and sign plates and be parallel to each other, and two are pressed to sign between the plates and have the gap; Press the cylinder body of signing the plate lift cylinder to be installed on the frame, press the piston rod of signing the plate lift cylinder to sign the plate mount pad and be connected with pressure.
3. cotton swab according to claim 1 is made machine; It is characterized in that: the said frame translation mechanism that transports comprises and transports the frame guide rail and transport the frame flat-removing air cyclinder; Transport frame guide rail along continuous straight runs and be arranged on the frame, transport frame and be installed in to transport on the frame guide rail and and be slidingly matched, transport the frame flat-removing air cyclinder and transport the frame guide rail and parallel with transporting the frame guide rail; The cylinder body that transports the frame flat-removing air cyclinder is installed on the frame, the piston rod that transports the frame flat-removing air cyclinder with transport frame and be connected.
4. cotton swab according to claim 1 is made machine, and it is characterized in that: said frame is provided with protects the label wallboard, and protecting and signing wallboard is the stripe board of extending along the throughput direction that transports frame, protects the both sides that label wallboard and cotton swab collecting mechanism are in the cotton swab conveyer respectively; Protect to sign on the wallboard pushing the corresponding position of piece and being provided with through hole with second, the shape of this through hole and size with go out to sign passage and be complementary, the bagging tube is located at and is protected a label wallboard side of cotton swab delivery device dorsad, goes out to sign the edge of this through hole of edge connection of feeder connection end.
5. make machine according to each described cotton swab of claim 1-4; It is characterized in that: said conveying mechanism comprises cotton swab molding chain and cotton swab oven dry chain; Cotton swab molding chain is provided with a plurality of label bar containing grooves, and cotton swab oven dry chain is provided with a plurality of cotton swab containing grooves; Be provided with the cotton swab transfer device that can the cotton swab that walk to cotton swab molding chain rear end be transferred to cotton swab oven dry chain front end between cotton swab molding chain rear end and the cotton swab oven dry chain front end; Signing bar feed mechanism, volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism is provided with along cotton swab molding chain successively; The cotton-wool drying mechanism is located at and the corresponding position of cotton swab oven dry chain, and collection of finished products and package mechanism are located at and cotton swab oven dry corresponding position, chain rear end.
6. make machine based on the described cotton swab of claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with rod end cut mechanism between said label bar feed mechanism and volume cotton and the cotton-wool shaping mechanism; Rod end cut mechanism comprises lift cylinder, goes up cut piece on the cut piece mount pad, two, lift cylinder, following cut piece mount pad and twice cut pieces down; The cylinder body of the cylinder body of last lift cylinder and following lift cylinder is installed on the frame; The piston rod of last lift cylinder is connected with last cut piece mount pad; Last cut piece is installed on the cut piece mount pad, and the piston rod of following lift cylinder is connected with following cut piece mount pad, and following cut piece is installed in down on the cut piece mount pad; Be equipped with cut piece heater on last cut piece and the following cut piece; Last cut piece is located at down cut piece top, and last cut piece lower end is provided with cut projection at least one, and following cut piece upper end is provided with at least one cut projection down; The cut piece is located at cotton swab moulding chain both sides respectively on two, and twice the cut piece is located at cotton swab moulding chain both sides respectively, and the cut piece is corresponding one by one with twice cut pieces on two.
7. cotton swab according to claim 5 is made machine, it is characterized in that: said volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism comprise that two supply cotton machine structure, two cotton-wool forming tank, stranding label limiting plates and strandings to sign belt; Supply cotton machine structure and cotton-wool forming tank all to be located on the frame, two supply the cotton machine structure to be in cotton swab molding chain both sides respectively, and two cotton-wool forming tank are in cotton swab molding chain both sides respectively, and the cotton-wool forming tank is located at and is supplied cotton machine structure rear; Rubbing the label limiting plate with the hands is located on the frame; Rubbing the label belt with the hands is located at directly over the stranding label limiting plate; Rub the label belt with the hands and comprise endless belt, at least one driving pulley and at least one driven pulley; The bottom, endless belt has the stranding parallel with rubbing the label limiting plate with the hands and signs section; Stranding is signed section and rubbed with the hands to sign between the limiting plate has the gap, and this gap is corresponding with the label bar containing groove height and position on the cotton swab molding chain; Supply the cotton machine structure to be in said stranding and sign the section top; The cotton-wool forming tank has compacted under face and outside forming surface, and the lower end of outside forming surface connects the outer side edges of compacted under face, and the front portion of compacted under face is provided with spray glue hole.
8. cotton swab according to claim 7 is made machine; It is characterized in that: said volume cotton and cotton-wool shaping mechanism also comprise rubbing with the hands signs the section position-limit mechanism; Rub a label section position-limit mechanism with the hands and comprise limited block installing plate and a plurality of limited block; The limited block installing plate is located on the frame, and limited block is located at limited block installing plate below, and the limited block bottom is signed section with stranding and contacted; Each limited block top is provided with two screws; The limited block installing plate is provided with the bolt positioning through hole; The bolt positioning through hole is identical with said screw total quantity and the position is corresponding one by one; In each bolt positioning through hole bolt is installed, the head of bolt contacts with limited block installing plate upper surface, and the screw rod lower end of bolt connects with corresponding screw; Be provided with the compression spring between limited block and the limited block installing plate, the two ends of compression spring contact with limited block installing plate lower surface, limited block top respectively.
9. cotton swab according to claim 5 is made machine, and it is characterized in that: said cotton-wool drying mechanism comprises two drying and heating devices, and two drying and heating devices are in the both sides of cotton swab oven dry chain respectively; Drying and heating device comprises and the consistent bar shaped housing of cotton swab oven dry chain trend; Has the electrothermal device chamber in the bar shaped housing; Electrothermal device is provided with electrothermal device in the chamber, and bar shaped housing upper surface is located at a plurality of ventholes that are communicated with the electrothermal device chamber, and venthole is in cotton swab containing groove below; Bar shaped housing lower surface is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with the electrothermal device chamber, and air inlet connects blower fan through air inlet pipe.
10. cotton swab according to claim 9 is made machine; It is characterized in that: said bar shaped housing is provided with cover body; This cover body is made up of outer panel and top board, and the outer panel lower end connects the outside of bar shaped housing, and top board connects the upper end of outer panel and is in directly over the bar shaped housing.
CN 201210032883 2012-02-14 2012-02-14 Cotton swab manufacturing machine Active CN102579197B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103006386A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 苏州思展实业有限公司 Cotton swab machine
CN106044100A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-10-26 河海大学常州校区 Automatic medical cotton swab cotton reeling machine
CN107007926A (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-04 淮安洛弗克实业有限公司 A kind of cotton swab production equipment and its moulding process
CN108785842A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-13 汕头市泰恩康医用器材厂有限公司 A kind of purl machine of manufacture cotton swab
CN114288093A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-08 韩力 Cotton equipment is rolled up to cotton swab

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CN2121227U (en) * 1992-05-08 1992-11-11 张津顺 Cotton sticker machine
CN2121228U (en) * 1992-03-20 1992-11-11 刘金武 Cotton sticker machine
CN2178515Y (en) * 1993-02-13 1994-10-05 广西大学 Electric cotton stick machine
CN2185583Y (en) * 1994-04-01 1994-12-21 马美琳 Automatic cotton stick roller
CN202458925U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-10-03 汕头市泰恩康医用器材厂有限公司 Cotton swab making machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2121228U (en) * 1992-03-20 1992-11-11 刘金武 Cotton sticker machine
CN2121227U (en) * 1992-05-08 1992-11-11 张津顺 Cotton sticker machine
CN2178515Y (en) * 1993-02-13 1994-10-05 广西大学 Electric cotton stick machine
CN2185583Y (en) * 1994-04-01 1994-12-21 马美琳 Automatic cotton stick roller
CN202458925U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-10-03 汕头市泰恩康医用器材厂有限公司 Cotton swab making machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103006386A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 苏州思展实业有限公司 Cotton swab machine
CN107007926A (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-04 淮安洛弗克实业有限公司 A kind of cotton swab production equipment and its moulding process
CN106044100A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-10-26 河海大学常州校区 Automatic medical cotton swab cotton reeling machine
CN106044100B (en) * 2016-08-16 2019-02-19 河海大学常州校区 A kind of medical automatic cotton swab volume cotton machine
CN108785842A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-13 汕头市泰恩康医用器材厂有限公司 A kind of purl machine of manufacture cotton swab
CN114288093A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-08 韩力 Cotton equipment is rolled up to cotton swab

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