CN102578814B - Multi-functional heating dining table - Google Patents
Multi-functional heating dining table Download PDFInfo
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- CN102578814B CN102578814B CN201210068671.2A CN201210068671A CN102578814B CN 102578814 B CN102578814 B CN 102578814B CN 201210068671 A CN201210068671 A CN 201210068671A CN 102578814 B CN102578814 B CN 102578814B
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- chamber
- smoke evacuation
- dining table
- combustion chamber
- heater
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-functional dining table capable of heating, and aims at providing the dining table with the characteristics of being diversified in functions, good in heating effect, long in fire banking time, simple in structure, convenient in use and economic in energy consumption. According to the technical scheme, the multi-functional heating dining table is characterized in that: the dining table comprises a heating furnace and a table panel which is arranged at the top of the dining table; the heating furnace is composed of a base and a furnace body made of a steel plate; a combustion chamber and a smoke exhausting chamber, which are arranged in front and back parts, are formed at the upper half of the furnace body, a slag chamber under the combustion chamber is formed at the lower half of the furnace body; a grate is installed between the slag chamber and the combustion chamber; a furnace door and an air inlet pipe are arranged at the front end of the combustion chamber, a fire outlet and a sealing cover are formed at the top of the combustion chamber, smoke exhausting channels communicated with the smoke exhausting chamber are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the combustion chamber, a rotatable smoke exhausting door is arranged at the rear side of the combustion chamber; the smoke exhausting chamber bypassing the table panel through a smoke exhausting pipe and stretching backwards is connected with a chimney; an ash chamber is arranged at the bottom of the smoke exhausting chamber, and the ash chamber is at the rear side of a smoke exhausting door and is isolated from the slag chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dining table, especially a kind of multifunctional dining table of warm.
Background technology
Conventional dining table is generally made up of table and pillar (or table pin) at present, and self is not with thermal source, when therefore used winter, conventionally can under dining table, place stove, when people can be at table like this, warms oneself; But also can cause some inconvenience, while heating up water such as needs, after stove need to being shifted out from table, could place kettle, use comparatively trouble, and can swim in room by the more dust of generation in stove use procedure, affect people's physical and mental health simultaneously; Conventional stove is higher to the requirement of fuel in addition, generally uses coal or more regular timber, lights a fire cumbersome and fuel cost is higher.
On the other hand, the temperature in mountain area is relatively low, and mountain area people more need to get warm by the fire especially in the winter time.And there is again in a large number unserviceable small size combustible (as particles, walnut shell, leftover pieces etc.) at ordinary times in mountain area; If abandon need not, not only contaminated environment but also cause the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiency existing in above-mentioned background technology, a kind of Multi-functional heating dining table is provided, this dining table should have functional diversities, heating effect is good, fire-sealing time is long, simple in structure, easy to use, save the feature of the energy.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
Multi-functional heating dining table, is characterized in that: described dining table comprises a warming stove and is arranged on the table at its top;
The body of heater that described warming stove is made by base with steel plate forms, the combustion chamber of arranging before and after the first half of body of heater is shaped with and smoke evacuation chamber, and Lower Half is shaped with the slag chamber that is positioned at below, combustion chamber, between slag chamber and combustion chamber, fire grate is installed;
The front end of described combustion chamber is provided with fire door and air inlet pipe, and top is shaped with crater and capping, and left side and right side are symmetrically arranged with the discharge flue being communicated with described smoke evacuation chamber, and rear side is provided with rotating smoke evacuation door;
Described smoke evacuation chamber is connected with chimney after walking around table by the smoke exhaust pipe stretching toward rear, and the bottom of smoke evacuation chamber is provided with cinder chamber, and this cinder chamber is positioned at the rear side of described smoke evacuation door, and isolates with described slag chamber.
The left side of described combustion chamber is symmetrical arranged a thermal insulation board parallel with furnace wall with right side, the bottom of described thermal insulation board is connected with body of heater, its plate face and tweer be every 2-4cm, its upper side edge edge and front side edge along also with tweer every 2-4cm to form described discharge flue; Separately there is the rectangle baffle plate of a setting, its both sides are welded and fixed with the back side edge edge of two thermal insulation boards respectively, under the bottom of this baffle plate, reaching bottom of furnace body is connected with body of heater, the upper side edge of baffle plate is along the upper side edge lower than two thermal insulation boards along 8-15cm to form an exhaust opening, and the rear side of this exhaust opening is installed with described smoke evacuation door.
The furnace wall of described smoke evacuation door upside is fixed with a gear plume, and the lower side of this gear plume is along the upper side edge edge that is adjacent to described thermal insulation board, and the gear lower side edge of plume and the upper side edge of described baffle plate along between distance equal the height of smoke evacuation door; The upper end of described smoke evacuation door is arranged in a horizontally disposed rotating shaft, and the two ends, left and right of this rotating shaft are rotatably positioned respectively in the axis hole of furnace wall, both sides, and the outside that one end of rotating shaft also extends to body of heater through furnace wall is connected with a driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises a tommy bar and a push rod, and the upper end of tommy bar is fixed in rotating shaft, and the rear end of lower end and push rod is hinged, and the front end of push rod is placed on support plate and is provided with a drawing handle.
The top of described body of heater is provided with a stove circle, this stove circle and described crater arranged concentric, and interval, the edge 5-10cm of the inwall of stove circle and crater is to form the space that holds cooker; The center of described table offers the opening matching with stove circle, and the top of body of heater is also provided with several mounting brackets of arranging around stove circle, and described table is fixed on mounting bracket.
Described fire grate is made up of one group of fire grate segment being arranged side by side, and each interval 0.5-1cm between adjacent fire grate segment forms ventilation gap.
Described slag chamber is towards open front and a slag drawer is set.
Described cinder chamber is towards right opening and a lime-ash drawer is set.
Limit, described smoke evacuation chamber be provided with one with the baking vessel of its isolation, described baking vessel is towards left opening and a baking drawer is set.
On described thermal insulation board, offer one group of exhaust smoke hole.
Operation principle of the present invention is: while lighting a fire, open fire door and smoke evacuation door, fuel is put on the fire grate of combustion chamber and ignite (fuel can be particles, shell, leftover pieces etc.); After treating that fire rises, can close fire door and smoke evacuation door, and add upper cover at crater, now warming stove is in the state of banking up a fire, and the heat of generation is radiated indoor by body of heater, and then has improved indoor temperature; Stove cigarette enters discharge flue from thermal insulation board top and front end, behind smoke evacuation chamber, discharges from chimney, and the ashes after fuel combustion are fallen into from the gap of fire grate in the slag drawer of slag chamber, and the cigarette ash of smoke evacuation chamber can be fallen in lime-ash drawer; In addition, can in capping, place kettle, chafing dish etc., in baking drawer, can toast Ipomoea batatas, corn etc., make full use of the energy.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts warming stove to support table, warm oneself thereby can make full use of the heat that the fuel in warming stove distributes by body of heater, heating effect is good; And the present invention passes through the burning velocity of the open and close controlling fuel of smoke evacuation door, thereby can keep banking up a fire of long period; In capping, also can place that kettle or kitchen tools heat, easily light a fire, sufficient combustion; And the present invention is provided with two thermal insulation boards, heat insulating ability is extremely strong and can prevent scald; In addition, fuel of the present invention is drawn materials very extensively and residue-discharge convenience, and energy utilization rate is high, very easy to use, and simple in structure, long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, Multi-functional heating dining table of the present invention, comprises that a warming stove and level are arranged on the table 1 at its top.
Described warming stove is made up of the rectangular base 5 and the body of heater that adopt steel plate to make, and it is burner hearth that the first half of body of heater is shaped with combustion chamber 6() and smoke evacuation chamber 8, Lower Half is slag chamber 4; Slag chamber is positioned at the below of combustion chamber, separates between the two by fire grate 21.
The front end of described combustion chamber is provided with fire door 2 and air inlet pipe 20, and top is shaped with crater 16 and capping 15, can add fuel after opening fire door.For control combustion speed, on described fire door, can offer one group of air admission hole being circular layout, then at fire door outer wall, a circular adjustable plate 18 is installed, on this adjustable plate, offer one group of adjustment hole 30, thereby regulate the overlapping degree in two groups of holes by rotation adjustable plate, thereby control the speed that air enters combustion chamber; In like manner, also can in air inlet pipe, overlap an end cap 19, adjustable plate 18 is set on end cap, thereby control the speed that in the process of banking up a fire, air enters combustion chamber, realize the control to burning velocity.
The left side of described combustion chamber is symmetrically arranged with respectively a thermal insulation board 33 parallel with furnace wall with right side, and the bottom of described thermal insulation board can weld together with the body of heater of bottom, combustion chamber, or moulding together with body of heater.Interval 2-4cm between the plate face of thermal insulation board and furnace wall, its upper side edge edge and front side edge along also with tweer every 2-4cm, so just form a discharge flue 32, stove cigarette can enter the discharge flue between thermal insulation board and furnace wall from the upper side edge edge of thermal insulation board and front side edge edge, finally enters in smoke evacuation chamber and chimney.Between the back side edge edge of two thermal insulation boards, be provided with the rectangle baffle plate 24 of a setting, the bottom of this baffle plate is connected with body of heater, the upper side edge of baffle plate is along the upper side edge lower than two thermal insulation boards along 8-15cm, on the furnace wall above baffle plate, be fixed with a gear plume 13, the lower side of this gear plume is along the upper side edge edge that is adjacent to described thermal insulation board, therefore, at described gear plume, between baffle plate and two thermal insulation boards, form an approximate rectangular exhaust opening 31, one smoke evacuation door 14 can be set at exhaust opening place to control the flow direction of cigarette, obviously the distance between the gear lower side edge of plume and the upper side edge of described baffle plate edge equals the height of smoke evacuation door.
The upper end of described smoke evacuation door is arranged in a horizontally disposed rotating shaft 12, insert respectively in the through hole of furnace wall, both sides at rotating shaft two ends, one end wherein also extends to body of heater outer right wall through furnace wall, the outer right wall of body of heater is provided with and the hinged driving mechanism to drive of this rotating shaft, described driving mechanism comprises a tommy bar 28 and a push rod 27, the upper end of tommy bar is fixed on (or rotating shaft is directly bent to form a tommy bar) in rotating shaft, the lower end of tommy bar and the rear end of push rod are hinged, and the front end of push rod is placed on support plate 26 and is provided with a drawing handle 25.While promoting push rod backward, tommy bar is pulled rotating shaft and is rotated, and smoke evacuation door is opened, and it is indoor that most of cigarette enters smoke evacuation from exhaust opening; While pulling push rod forward, smoke evacuation knocker enter in described exhaust opening, thereby close exhaust opening, cigarette from described discharge flue enter smoke evacuation indoor.
Described smoke evacuation chamber is connected with chimney 9 after walking around table by the smoke exhaust pipe 34 stretching toward rear, and the bottom of smoke evacuation chamber is provided with cinder chamber 23, and this cinder chamber is positioned at the rear side of described baffle plate and smoke evacuation door, and isolates with described slag chamber.As shown in Figure 2, for cigarette ash is fallen in cinder chamber naturally, the bottom of described smoke evacuation chamber tilts towards combustion chamber from chimney, and angle is 30-60 degree.This limit, smoke evacuation chamber be also provided with one with the baking vessel 11 of smoke evacuation chamber isolation, this baking vessel is towards left opening and a baking drawer is set; The indoor heat of discharging fume can conduct to the drawer that metallic plate is made, and the fruit in drawer (as sweet potato, chestnut etc.) is baked.
The top of described body of heater is provided with a stove circle 29, this stove circle and described crater arranged concentric, and interval, the edge 5-10cm of the inwall of stove circle and crater is to form the space that holds cooker; The height of described stove circle and the thickness of table match, and the center of table offers the opening matching with stove circle, and the top of body of heater is also provided with several mounting brackets 10 of arranging around stove circle, and described table is bolted on mounting bracket.
Described fire grate 21 is conventional fire grate, is made up of one group of fire grate segment being arranged side by side, and each interval 0.5-1cm between adjacent fire grate segment, forms ventilation gap.
For making residue-discharge convenience, described slag chamber is towards open front and be provided with a slag drawer 22; Described cinder chamber is towards right opening and be provided with a lime-ash drawer 23-1.Described baking vessel is towards left opening and be provided with a baking drawer 7; Thereby on described thermal insulation board, offer one group of exhaust smoke hole 17 and accelerate flowing of cigarette.
The steel plate thickness that described body of heater adopts is 1cm left and right, also can Rapid radiating heat in ensureing structural strength, and service life is also long.
Claims (7)
1. Multi-functional heating dining table, is characterized in that: described dining table comprises a warming stove and is arranged on the table (1) at its top;
Described warming stove is made up of the base made from steel plate (5) and the body of heater made with steel plate, the combustion chamber (6) of arranging before and after the first half of body of heater is shaped with and smoke evacuation chamber (8), Lower Half is shaped with the slag chamber (4) that is positioned at below, combustion chamber, and fire grate (21) is installed between slag chamber and combustion chamber;
The front end of described combustion chamber is provided with fire door (2) and air inlet pipe (20), top is shaped with crater (16) and capping (15), left side and right side are symmetrically arranged with the discharge flue (32) being communicated with described smoke evacuation chamber, and rear side is provided with rotating smoke evacuation door (14);
Described smoke evacuation chamber is connected with chimney (9) after walking around table by the smoke exhaust pipe (34) stretching toward rear, and the bottom of smoke evacuation chamber is provided with cinder chamber (23), and this cinder chamber is positioned at the rear side of described smoke evacuation door, and isolates with described slag chamber;
The left side of described combustion chamber is symmetrical arranged a thermal insulation board (33) parallel with furnace wall with right side, the bottom of described thermal insulation board is connected with body of heater, its plate face and tweer be every 2-4cm, its upper side edge edge and front side edge along also with tweer every 2-4cm to form described discharge flue; Separately there is the rectangle baffle plate (24) of a setting, its both sides are welded and fixed with the back side edge edge of two thermal insulation boards respectively, under the bottom of this baffle plate, reaching bottom of furnace body is connected with body of heater, the upper side edge of baffle plate is along the upper side edge lower than two thermal insulation boards along 8-15cm to form an exhaust opening (31), and the rear side of this exhaust opening is installed with described smoke evacuation door;
The furnace wall of described smoke evacuation door upside is fixed with a gear plume (13), and the lower side of this gear plume is along the upper side edge edge that is adjacent to described two thermal insulation boards, and the gear lower side edge of plume and the upper side edge of described rectangle baffle plate along between distance equal the height of smoke evacuation door; The upper end of described smoke evacuation door is arranged on that a horizontally disposed rotating shaft (12) is upper, and the two ends, left and right of this rotating shaft are rotatably positioned respectively in the axis hole of furnace wall, both sides, and the outside that one end of rotating shaft also extends to body of heater through furnace wall is connected with a driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises a tommy bar (28) and a push rod (27), and the upper end of tommy bar is fixed in rotating shaft, and the rear end of lower end and push rod is hinged, and the front end of push rod is placed on support plate (26) and goes up and be provided with a drawing handle (25).
2. Multi-functional heating dining table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described body of heater is provided with a stove circle (29), this stove circle and described crater arranged concentric, interval, the edge 5-10cm of the inwall of stove circle and crater is to form the space that holds cooker; The center of described table offers the opening matching with stove circle, and the top of body of heater is also provided with several mounting brackets (10) of arranging around stove circle, and described table is fixed on mounting bracket.
3. Multi-functional heating dining table according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fire grate is made up of one group of fire grate segment being arranged side by side, and each interval 0.5-1cm between adjacent fire grate segment forms ventilation gap.
4. Multi-functional heating dining table according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described slag chamber is towards open front and a slag drawer (22) is set.
5. Multi-functional heating dining table according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described cinder chamber is towards right opening and a lime-ash drawer (23-1) is set.
6. Multi-functional heating dining table according to claim 5, is characterized in that: limit, described smoke evacuation chamber be provided with one with the baking vessel (11) of its isolation, described baking vessel is towards left opening and a baking drawer (7) is set.
7. Multi-functional heating dining table according to claim 6, is characterized in that: on described thermal insulation board, offer one group of exhaust smoke hole (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210068671.2A CN102578814B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Multi-functional heating dining table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210068671.2A CN102578814B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Multi-functional heating dining table |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102578814A CN102578814A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102578814B true CN102578814B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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ID=46468476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210068671.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102578814B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Multi-functional heating dining table |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102578814B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103629699A (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 康存业 | Covering insulation and waste heat exhausting type cooking range with multiple functions of heating, cooking, water heating and baking |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200998021Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-01-02 | 李瑞云 | Multifunction dining-table with temperature self-controlled adelomorphic stove |
| CN201233029Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-05-06 | 杨登权 | Multi-fuel energy-saving heating stove |
| KR20110124496A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | 우상욱 | A table for camping |
| CN102309148A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 淄博天燧工贸有限公司 | Anthracite warming dining table |
| CN202040846U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-16 | 王兆国 | Gasifying heating furnace |
| CN202566990U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-12-05 | 冯光耀 | Multifunctional heating dining table |
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2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN201210068671.2A patent/CN102578814B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102578814A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20140604 Termination date: 20150315 |
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