CN102563790A - Outdoor plant air conditioner of building - Google Patents
Outdoor plant air conditioner of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102563790A CN102563790A CN2012100253010A CN201210025301A CN102563790A CN 102563790 A CN102563790 A CN 102563790A CN 2012100253010 A CN2012100253010 A CN 2012100253010A CN 201210025301 A CN201210025301 A CN 201210025301A CN 102563790 A CN102563790 A CN 102563790A
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- water
- circulating pipe
- underground
- greening module
- conditioning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
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Abstract
The invention discloses an outdoor plant air conditioner of a building, which comprises a vertical greening module and a water circulation system. The vertical greening module is vertically suspended on a wall, the water circulation system is connected with the greening module and consists of an underground reservoir and a water circulating pipe, the underground reservoir is positioned under the ground, the water circulating pipe supplies water for the greening module, a submersible pump is disposed at the bottom of the underground reservoir and communicated with one end of the water circulating pipe by a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water circulating pipe is connected with the underground reservoir again by a water return pipe. By the aid of the outdoor plant air conditioner of the building, a plant transpiration effect and heat exchange between underground low-temperature water and air are sufficiently utilized, accordingly, temperature is reduced, humidity is increased, and simultaneously, plants have environment greening and beautifying effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel plant air-conditioning of regulating air themperature, humidity, be specifically related to the outdoor plant air-conditioning of a kind of building.
Background technology
At present, along with economic development and global warming, air handling system can be behaved because of it and brought comfortable indoor environment bringing into play more and more important effect.Existing air-conditioning; Be to adopt artificial method to handle temperature, humidity, cleanliness factor and the air velocity of room air; The air that can make some places obtain to have uniform temperature and certain humidity is with the requirement of satisfying user and production process with improve labour health and the indoor climate condition.The flow process that existing air-conditioning is regulated temperature is: outside air is fully contacted with the water of control temperature, reach corresponding saturated humidity, make it reach needed temperature this saturated air heating then.Cross when low when the temperature and humidity of some original air, can heat or directly feed steam in advance, to guarantee to become saturated air when contacting with water.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of building outdoor plant air-conditioning, utilizes plant transpiration effect, underground low temperature water and air heat exchange, thereby reduces temperature, raising humidity.
Technical scheme: to achieve these goals; The outdoor plant air-conditioning of building of the present invention; Comprising that vertical greening module that vertically hangs on the body of wall and the water circulation system that is connected with greening module, said water circulation system comprise is positioned at underground underground conservation pool and to greening module the water-circulating pipe of moisture is provided, and in the underground conservation pool bottom immersible pump is set; Said immersible pump is communicated with water-circulating pipe one end through water inlet pipe, and the water-circulating pipe other end is connected with underground conservation pool through return pipe again.
Said greening module comprises frame structure, is equipped with two-layer nonwoven plantation matrix at the frame structure outer surface, is distributed with implantation hole on the nonwoven fabric base volume surrounding.
Said water-circulating pipe is a serpentine configuration, and water-circulating pipe is fixed on nonwoven planting body rear portion, offers the drip irrigation hole on the top of water-circulating pipe.
Water leg is installed in said frame structure bottom, and the water in the water leg enters underground conservation pool through drainpipe.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the outdoor plant air-conditioning of building of the present invention makes full use of plant transpiration effect, underground low temperature water and air heat exchange, thereby reduces temperature, raising humidity, has the following advantages specifically:
1. the transpiration of plant is accompanied by the increase of the heat of transformation of water, thereby the transfer of heat that makes air and then reduces ambient humidity in environment temperature, the conditioning chamber to water vapour;
2. utilize the characteristics of underground low temperature; Set up subsurface stormwater to collect reservoir; Through water pump the groundwater reservoir water at low temperature is delivered to the water-circulating pipe in the vertical greening module, promptly the water pipe heat exchanger utilizes the thermal power transfer of plant leaf surface and water pipe heat exchanger to reduce environment temperature; The air heat is back to the underground low temperature reservoir with water circulation system, is released into underground;
3. it is flexible to choose floristics, and specified plant has the air cleaning effect, improves air quality;
4. vertically plant plant, make full use of the city vertical space, have greening and the effect of beautifying the environment;
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the greening module sketch map among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the water circulation system sketch map among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done explanation further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the outdoor plant air-conditioning of building of the present invention comprises vertical greening module that vertically hangs on the body of wall and the water circulation system that is connected with greening module.
Wherein, the vertical greening module that vertically hangs on the body of wall comprises: frame structure 2, be equipped with two-layer nonwoven plantation matrix 1 at frame structure 2 outer surfaces, and be distributed with implantation hole 3 on nonwoven matrix 1 skin; Be fixed with the water-circulating pipe 7 of serpentine configuration at nonwoven planting body 1 rear portion, have drip irrigation hole 6 on the top of water-circulating pipe 7; In frame structure 2 bottoms water leg 4 is installed, the water in the water leg 4 enters underground conservation pool 10 through drainpipe 5.
Water circulation system comprises: be positioned at underground underground conservation pool 10, in underground conservation pool 10 bottoms immersible pump 11 be set, immersible pump 11 is communicated with water-circulating pipe 7 one ends through water inlet pipe 8, and water-circulating pipe 7 other ends are connected with underground conservation pool 10 through return pipe 9 again.
Design principle of the present invention is following:
The vertical greening modular design: the vertical greening module is the structure of a kind of simulating nature circle vertical-growth phytobiocoenose for the basis, adopts the plant module of soilless culture usually, and the plant of planting can freely be chosen as required.In order to realize the plant vertical-growth, need satisfy primary conditions such as the required moisture of plant, nutrient, sunlight, matrix, plant matrix 1 through the two-layer nonwoven in hole, upper strata and growth substrate is provided for plant; Drip irrigation pipe 6 through offering at snakelike water-circulating pipe 7 top layer water pipes provides nutrient and moisture for the plant growth; The vertical greening module is built up in external wall can make full use of effect of sunlight.
The water circulation system design: the plant air-conditioning can realize that adjustment mainly is to utilize the realization that is used for of water circulation system.At first cistern 10 is arranged on undergroundly, and subsurface temperature generally is lower than on the ground about 10 ℃ of temperature; Immersible pump 11 will be housed in underground cold water and be driven in the water-circulating pipe 7, utilize plant leaf surface and water-circulating pipe 7, and promptly water pipe heat exchanger and hot-air carry out thermal energy exchange, thereby reduce environment temperature; The air heat is back to the underground low temperature reservoir with water circulation system, is released into underground.
The present invention in use, water circulation system is that plant provides moisture, plant can absorb moisture and be converted into water vapour through transpiration.Be accompanied by the increase of the heat of transformation of water, the transfer of heat that makes air and then reduces ambient humidity in environment temperature, the conditioning chamber to water vapour.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Be noted that for those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. build outdoor plant air-conditioning for one kind; It is characterized in that: comprise vertical greening module that vertically hangs on the body of wall and the water circulation system that is connected with greening module; Said water circulation system comprises the water-circulating pipe (7) that is positioned at underground underground conservation pool (10) and moisture is provided to greening module; In underground conservation pool (10) bottom immersible pump (11) is set; Said immersible pump (11) is communicated with water-circulating pipe (7) one ends through water inlet pipe (8), and water-circulating pipe (7) other end is connected with underground conservation pool (10) through return pipe (9) again.
2. the outdoor plant air-conditioning of building according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said greening module comprises frame structure (2); Be equipped with two-layer nonwoven plantation matrix (1) at frame structure (2) outer surface, be distributed with implantation hole (3) on nonwoven matrix (1) skin.
3. the outdoor plant air-conditioning of building according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said water-circulating pipe (7) is a serpentine configuration, and water-circulating pipe (7) is fixed on nonwoven planting body (1) rear portion, offers drip irrigation hole (6) on the top of water-circulating pipe (7).
4. according to claim 2 or the outdoor plant air-conditioning of 3 described buildings, it is characterized in that: water leg (4) is installed in said frame structure (2) bottom, and the water in the water leg (4) enters underground conservation pool (10) through drainpipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012100253010A CN102563790A (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Outdoor plant air conditioner of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012100253010A CN102563790A (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Outdoor plant air conditioner of building |
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CN102563790A true CN102563790A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2012100253010A Pending CN102563790A (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Outdoor plant air conditioner of building |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1278048A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-27 | 郭常林 | Ecology central air conditioner using underground water as cooling water and hot water source |
WO2006010846A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-02-02 | Canevaflor | Structure for vegetated wall |
CN101701479A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-05 | 东南大学 | Ventilating glass curtain wall and working method thereof |
CN201536536U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-08-04 | 浙江林学院 | Curtain wall plant substrate fabric |
CN102084787A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-08 | 唐悦 | Biological air conditioner |
CN201909412U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-07-27 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Atomizing device for temperature reduction of plant wall |
CN202442432U (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-09-19 | 中国江苏国际经济技术合作公司 | Building outdoor plant air conditioner |
-
2012
- 2012-02-06 CN CN2012100253010A patent/CN102563790A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1278048A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-27 | 郭常林 | Ecology central air conditioner using underground water as cooling water and hot water source |
WO2006010846A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-02-02 | Canevaflor | Structure for vegetated wall |
CN201536536U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-08-04 | 浙江林学院 | Curtain wall plant substrate fabric |
CN101701479A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-05 | 东南大学 | Ventilating glass curtain wall and working method thereof |
CN102084787A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-08 | 唐悦 | Biological air conditioner |
CN201909412U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-07-27 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Atomizing device for temperature reduction of plant wall |
CN202442432U (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-09-19 | 中国江苏国际经济技术合作公司 | Building outdoor plant air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |