CN102563697B - 用于点燃燃烧器的装置和方法 - Google Patents
用于点燃燃烧器的装置和方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102563697B CN102563697B CN201110370086.3A CN201110370086A CN102563697B CN 102563697 B CN102563697 B CN 102563697B CN 201110370086 A CN201110370086 A CN 201110370086A CN 102563697 B CN102563697 B CN 102563697B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- central body
- igniter
- center body
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/26—Starting; Ignition
- F02C7/264—Ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P13/00—Sparking plugs structurally combined with other parts of internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q3/00—Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
- F23Q3/008—Structurally associated with fluid-fuel burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P23/00—Other ignition
- F02P23/04—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2207/00—Ignition devices associated with burner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
- F23R2900/00006—Using laser for starting or improving the combustion process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
- F23R3/286—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/944,135 US8534040B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Apparatus and method for igniting a combustor |
| US12/944135 | 2010-11-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102563697A CN102563697A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
| CN102563697B true CN102563697B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=45999061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110370086.3A Active CN102563697B (zh) | 2010-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | 用于点燃燃烧器的装置和方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8534040B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5960969B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102563697B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102011055241B4 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2967479B1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2489963B (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2015-11-04 | Rolls Royce Plc | Fuel injector arrangement having an igniter |
| US8763401B2 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2014-07-01 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Integrated fuel nozzle and ignition assembly for gas turbine engines |
| US9707530B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-18 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US10160697B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US10029957B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2018-07-24 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9689615B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Steady state high temperature reactor |
| US9656229B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-05-23 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9021781B2 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2015-05-05 | General Electric Company | Fuel injector having an ignitor for igniting a combustor of a gas turbine |
| EP2940389A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Combustor burner arrangement |
| US20160003150A1 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | General Electric Company | Igniter tip with cooling passage |
| US9964043B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2018-05-08 | General Electric Company | Premixing nozzle with integral liquid evaporator |
| US10711699B2 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2020-07-14 | Woodward, Inc. | Auxiliary torch ignition |
| US11519334B2 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2022-12-06 | General Electric Company | Torch igniter for a combustor |
| KR102046457B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-11-19 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 연소기 및 이를 포함하는 가스 터빈 |
| RU2755240C2 (ru) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-09-14 | Ансальдо Энергия Свитзерленд Аг | Горелка для камеры сгорания газотурбинной энергосиловой установки, камера сгорания газотурбинной энергосиловой установки, содержащая такую горелку, и газотурбинная энергосиловая установка, содержащая такую камеру сгорания |
| US11421601B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-08-23 | Woodward, Inc. | Second stage combustion for igniter |
| US20210172376A1 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-10 | General Electric Company | Combustor ignition timing |
| CN116209823A (zh) | 2020-06-23 | 2023-06-02 | 伍德沃德有限公司 | 针对功率生成发动机的点火系统 |
| US11326521B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-05-10 | General Electric Company | Methods of igniting liquid fuel in a turbomachine |
| US11543130B1 (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-01-03 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Passive secondary air assist nozzles |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4938019A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1990-07-03 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc. | Fuel nozzle and igniter assembly |
| US5267442A (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1993-12-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel nozzle with eccentric primary circuit orifice |
| CN1637248A (zh) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-13 | 通用电气公司 | 减少和/或消除燃烧衬套组件中稀释空气泄漏的装置和方法 |
| EP1010945B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | General Electric Company | Fuel injector bar for a gas turbine combustor |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2676460A (en) * | 1950-03-23 | 1954-04-27 | United Aircraft Corp | Burner construction of the can-an-nular type having means for distributing airflow to each can |
| FR2269646B1 (enExample) | 1974-04-30 | 1976-12-17 | Snecma | |
| DE2618771A1 (de) | 1976-04-29 | 1977-11-17 | Friedrich Gutbrod | Hoehenverstellbarer schachtrahmen |
| US4249103A (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1981-02-03 | General Electric Company | Breech-assembled igniter device |
| US4947640A (en) | 1989-02-28 | 1990-08-14 | University Of Tennessee Research Corporation | Gas turbine engine photon ignition system |
| US5163287A (en) | 1989-12-22 | 1992-11-17 | Sundstrand Corporation | Stored energy combustor with fuel injector containing igniter means for accommodating thermal expansion |
| US5228283A (en) | 1990-05-01 | 1993-07-20 | General Electric Company | Method of reducing nox emissions in a gas turbine engine |
| CH684962A5 (de) * | 1991-07-03 | 1995-02-15 | Asea Brown Boveri | Brenner zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine, einer Brennkammer einer Gasturbogruppe oder einer Feuerungsanlage. |
| JP2524003Y2 (ja) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-01-29 | 工業技術院長 | 燃料噴射弁 |
| US5515681A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Simmonds Precision Engine Systems | Commonly housed electrostatic fuel atomizer and igniter apparatus for combustors |
| US5367869A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-11-29 | Simmonds Precision Engine Systems | Laser ignition methods and apparatus for combustors |
| JP2001193932A (ja) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-17 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | パイロットバーナ、加熱装置及び発電設備 |
| DE10112864A1 (de) | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-19 | Alstom Switzerland Ltd | Verfahren zum Zünden einer thermischen Turbomaschine |
| US6698207B1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-02 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Flame-holding, single-mode nozzle assembly with tip cooling |
| EP1929208A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2008-06-11 | Ansaldo Energia S.P.A. | Method for starting a gas turbine equipped with a gas burner, and axial swirler for said burner |
| EP2180166B1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2014-09-10 | Imagineering, Inc. | Device for ignition, chemical reaction acceleration or flame holding, speed-type internal combustion engine and furnace |
| FR2919672B1 (fr) | 2007-07-30 | 2014-02-14 | Snecma | Injecteur de carburant dans une chambre de combustion de turbomachine |
| US20090165436A1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | General Electric Company | Premixed, preswirled plasma-assisted pilot |
-
2010
- 2010-11-11 US US12/944,135 patent/US8534040B2/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-11-01 JP JP2011239846A patent/JP5960969B2/ja active Active
- 2011-11-10 DE DE102011055241.3A patent/DE102011055241B4/de active Active
- 2011-11-10 FR FR1160262A patent/FR2967479B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-11 CN CN201110370086.3A patent/CN102563697B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4938019A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1990-07-03 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc. | Fuel nozzle and igniter assembly |
| US5267442A (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1993-12-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel nozzle with eccentric primary circuit orifice |
| EP1010945B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | General Electric Company | Fuel injector bar for a gas turbine combustor |
| CN1637248A (zh) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-13 | 通用电气公司 | 减少和/或消除燃烧衬套组件中稀释空气泄漏的装置和方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2967479A1 (fr) | 2012-05-18 |
| DE102011055241B4 (de) | 2022-12-08 |
| JP2012107855A (ja) | 2012-06-07 |
| US8534040B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
| DE102011055241A1 (de) | 2012-05-16 |
| CN102563697A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
| US20120117976A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
| FR2967479B1 (fr) | 2017-04-14 |
| JP5960969B2 (ja) | 2016-08-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240108 Address after: Swiss Baden Patentee after: GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. LTD. Address before: New York, United States Patentee before: General Electric Co. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |