CN102559326A - Environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal - Google Patents
Environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102559326A CN102559326A CN2012100080168A CN201210008016A CN102559326A CN 102559326 A CN102559326 A CN 102559326A CN 2012100080168 A CN2012100080168 A CN 2012100080168A CN 201210008016 A CN201210008016 A CN 201210008016A CN 102559326 A CN102559326 A CN 102559326A
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- Prior art keywords
- coal
- smokeless
- environmental
- smokeless coal
- saving emission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal, which belongs to the field of environmental-protection energy sources, uses rice husks as main raw materials to replace the existing coal, and can achieve energy conservation, environment protection and enough heat value. The environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal comprises parts by weight, main materials of rice husk particles and smokeless coal particles and auxiliary materials of corn starch. The environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal is high strength briquette molded by high pressure, is compact in texture, cannot crack automatically in a combustion process, is small in fly ash, restructures and changes structures, performances and properties of the coal, and can achieve maximum efficiency. The environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal has the advantages of being rapid in ignition, capable of prolonging combustion time of the coal, improving thermal efficiency and saving the coal, free of pollution and smoke, capable of achieving the purposes of dust removal combustion supporting and desulfuration, convenient to use, safe and reliable, easy to store and capable of being applied to industrial power coal and civil life coal widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the eco-friendly power source field.
Background technology
The energy is that the development of social now high speed must be obligato always, the every aspect of coal matrix the design entire society development especially, and the formation of coal but needs very long process then; Yet because the increasing of demand, the deposit of the coal on the celestial body that we live is becoming tight day, and the substitute of coal is also with regard to consequentiality like this; But these substitutes do not reach the effect of anticipation; Can not be alternative fully, the combustion heat value that has is enough seriously polluted, though the environmental protection that has but calorific value is not enough.
At present, domestic industry is with synthetic coal and civilian synthetic coal, all extensively adopts brown coal, bituminous coal is arranged, hard coal and sub-fraction biomass waste material comes and the synthetic product processed of additive.This product shortcoming is that harmful cigarette is bigger, and cost is high, does not also form scale prodn in production aspect utilizing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of is main raw material with the rice husk in order to substituting existing coal, and reaches the synthetic smokeless coal of the enough environment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reductions of energy-conserving and environment-protective calorific value.
The weight part that the present invention processes composition is:
Major ingredient: rice husk particle 57.9~77.9 smokeless coal particles 43.1~23.1
Auxiliary material: W-Gum
Major ingredient is 92: 8 with the usage quantity ratio of auxiliary material
Preparation technology is: rice husk particle and smokeless coal particles are ground, and making the rice husk particle size is 29~35 orders, and smokeless coal particle size is 200 orders; Place stirrer then, add W-Gum and water simultaneously, the usage ratio of W-Gum and water is 1: 2; Promptly get grog after mixing, grog is a paste, the paste grog is sent into moulded coal make in the machine; It is with the pressure of two sides roll shaft grog to be suppressed production that type matchmaker makes principle, is pressed into cylinder shape or ellipse shape moulded coal, and the temperature in the production process is to carry out at normal temperatures; Product moisture content remains on 5%~10%, and oven dry at last promptly gets the synthetic smokeless coal of environment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reduction.
The present invention is the HS moulded coal of high-pressure molding, and its tissue tight can not break automatically in the combustion processes and fall, and flying dust is few, and structure, performance, the character of coal are recombinated and changed, and makes it can reach top efficiency; Have on fire soon, can prolong the coal burning time, improve thermo-efficiency, economize on coal, pollution-free, and can reach the purpose of smokeless, dedusting, combustion-supporting, desulfurization, and easy to use, safe and reliable, be prone to storage, adaptable across industrial power coal and domestic life coal.
Embodiment
The weight part that the present invention processes composition is:
Major ingredient: rice husk particle 57.9~77.9 smokeless coal particles 42.1~22.1
Auxiliary material: W-Gum
Major ingredient is 92: 8 with the usage quantity ratio of auxiliary material
Preparation technology is: rice husk particle and smokeless coal particles are ground, and making the rice husk particle size is 29~35 orders, and smokeless coal particle size is 200 orders; Place stirrer then, add W-Gum and water simultaneously, the usage ratio of W-Gum and water is 1: 2; Promptly get grog after mixing, grog is a paste, the paste grog is sent into moulded coal make in the machine; It is with the pressure of two sides roll shaft grog to be suppressed production that type matchmaker makes principle, is pressed into cylinder shape or ellipse shape moulded coal, and the temperature in the production process is to carry out at normal temperatures; Product moisture content remains on 5%~10%, and oven dry at last promptly gets the synthetic smokeless coal of environment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reduction.
Embodiment 1
The weight part that the present invention processes composition is:
Major ingredient: rice husk particle 57.9 smokeless coal particles 43.1
Auxiliary material: W-Gum
Major ingredient is 92: 8 with the usage quantity ratio of auxiliary material
Preparation technology is the same.
Embodiment 2
The weight part that the present invention processes composition is:
Major ingredient: rice husk particle 67.9 smokeless coal particles 32.1
Auxiliary material: W-Gum
Major ingredient is 92: 8 with the usage quantity ratio of auxiliary material
Preparation technology is the same.
The weight part that the present invention processes composition is:
Major ingredient: rice husk particle 77.9 smokeless coal particles 22.1
Auxiliary material: W-Gum
Major ingredient is 92: 8 with the usage quantity ratio of auxiliary material
Preparation technology is the same.
Detection of the present invention:
Detect and adopt standard GB/T211-2007 GB/T214-2007 GB/T212-2008 GB/T213-2008 to detect, the result is following:
Sense environmental conditions is 25 ℃ of temperature, humidity 45%,
Total water Mt, % | 14.0 |
Air-dried moisture Mad, % | 4.99 |
Dry basic ash content Ad, % | 22.46 |
Dry ash-free basis volatile matter Vdaf, % | 44.98 |
Characteristic of char residue CRC | 2 |
Dry basic gross calorific value MJ/Kg | 22.91 5498.4 |
As received basis net calorific value MJ/Kg | 20.55 4932 |
Dry basic carbon Cd, % | / |
Dry basic hydrogen Hd, % | / |
Dry basic nitrogen Nd, % | / |
Dry basic oxygen Od, % | / |
Dry basic sulphur St, d, % | 0.12 |
The present invention's practical application in the agricultural coal field of Korea S, application characteristic possess application advantages such as cost is low, discharging is low, combustion waste environmental protection, specifically are applied to association areas such as agricultural brooder heating, construction site heating.
Claims (1)
1. an environment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reduction synthesizes smokeless coal, and it is characterized in that: the weight part of processing composition is:
Major ingredient: rice husk particle 57.9~77.9 smokeless coal particles 43.1~23.1
Auxiliary material: W-Gum
Major ingredient is 92: 8 with the usage quantity ratio of auxiliary material
Preparation technology is: rice husk particle and smokeless coal particles are ground, and making the rice husk particle size is 29~35 orders, and smokeless coal particle size is 200 orders; Place stirrer then, add W-Gum and water simultaneously, the usage ratio of W-Gum and water is 1: 2; Promptly get grog after mixing, grog is a paste, the paste grog is sent into moulded coal make in the machine; It is with the pressure of two sides roll shaft grog to be suppressed production that type matchmaker makes principle, is pressed into cylinder shape or ellipse shape moulded coal, and the temperature in the production process is to carry out at normal temperatures; Product moisture content remains on 5%~10%, and oven dry at last promptly gets the synthetic smokeless coal of environment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reduction.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012100080168A CN102559326A (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal |
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CN2012100080168A CN102559326A (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal |
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CN102559326A true CN102559326A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2012100080168A Pending CN102559326A (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Environmental-protection energy-saving emission-reduction synthetic smokeless coal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105062601A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-18 | 李兴 | Preparation method and system for green carbon containing biomass |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60166396A (en) * | 1984-02-07 | 1985-08-29 | Shine Kk | Production of fuel from papermaking sludge as raw material |
CN1229843A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-09-29 | 李斗均 | Fuel using chaff and process for manufacturing thereof |
CN101245275A (en) * | 2008-03-09 | 2008-08-20 | 孙广陆 | Rice hull composite combustion stick |
CN101348742A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-01-21 | 张广君 | Biomass and mineral substance mixed type coal and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-01-12 CN CN2012100080168A patent/CN102559326A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60166396A (en) * | 1984-02-07 | 1985-08-29 | Shine Kk | Production of fuel from papermaking sludge as raw material |
CN1229843A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-09-29 | 李斗均 | Fuel using chaff and process for manufacturing thereof |
CN101245275A (en) * | 2008-03-09 | 2008-08-20 | 孙广陆 | Rice hull composite combustion stick |
CN101348742A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-01-21 | 张广君 | Biomass and mineral substance mixed type coal and manufacturing method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105062601A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-18 | 李兴 | Preparation method and system for green carbon containing biomass |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |