CN102556287A - 非机械式浮潜标浮沉机制 - Google Patents

非机械式浮潜标浮沉机制 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102556287A
CN102556287A CN2010105969456A CN201010596945A CN102556287A CN 102556287 A CN102556287 A CN 102556287A CN 2010105969456 A CN2010105969456 A CN 2010105969456A CN 201010596945 A CN201010596945 A CN 201010596945A CN 102556287 A CN102556287 A CN 102556287A
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buoy
sinking
sinking mechanism
submerged buoy
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CN102556287B (zh
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郑西涛
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Shanghai Moses Marine Engineering Co ltd
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SHANGHAI MOSES MARINE ENGINEERING Inc
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Abstract

本发明主要是一种用于水中的非机械式浮潜标上升和下沉电子浮沉机制，采用微电解水技术对图1中的腔体进行充气，采用电子打火技术对系统进行加水，利用标体的直立位置和水的多少控制标体在水中的高低。

Description

非机械式浮潜标浮沉机制
技术领域
本发明属于海洋观测设施领域，由于结构小巧，耗电少，无机械装置，可用于各种需要水下水上慢速移动的设备或浮标上。 
背景技术
海洋浮标是一种现代化的海洋观测设施。它具有全天候、全天时稳定可靠的收集海洋环境资料的能力，并能实现数据的自非机械式浮潜标浮沉控制系统动采集、自动标示和自动发送。海洋浮标与卫星、飞机、调查船、潜水器及声波探测设备一起，组成了探测海洋奥秘的主体监测系统。海洋浮标技术是在传统技术的基础上发展起来的海洋监测新技术。 
海洋浮标，一般分为水上和水下两部分。水上部分装有多种气象要素传感器，分别测量风速、风向、气温、气压和温度等气象要素；水下部分有多种水文要素传感器，分别测量波浪、海流、潮位、海温和盐度等海洋水文要素。各种传感器将采集到的信号，通过仪器自动处理，由发射机定时发出。地面接收站将收到的信号经过处理后，就得到了人们所需要的资料。通过对这些资料的掌握，会给人们的生产和生活带来极大的便利。如知道了海流流向，航海时便尽可能顺流而行；知道了风暴区域，航海时则可避开绕行；知道了潮位的异常升高，便可及时防备突发事件…… 
目前浮标的浮沉系统均采用机械控制，体积大，动力要求多，部件多，易出故障。对于小型的海洋观测系统或小型水上装置，其灵活性和尺寸相比是个难题，本发明可以解决这个问题。 
发明内容
本发明浮沉机制包括：1.通过利用水的分子结构H2O电解后生成氧分子O2和氢分子H2，电解水技术使得浮标体排水上升或保持浮标体在水的表面上，电解后也可能产生氯气等其他气体，但总含有氧气，可以点燃；2.利用浮标腔体电子点火技术点燃可燃气体使得浮标体吸水下降；3.微管式浮沉腔点火安全系统(见图2)；4.浮沉腔及微管结构(见图1)。 
附图说明
图1浮沉腔结构图； 
图2浮沉腔系统结构图。 
具体实施方式
1、调整微电解系统使其能够以指定的速度产生气体 
2、调整电子点火系统使其安全点燃气体 

Claims (4)

1.利用电解水技术使得浮标充气排水上升
2.利用电子点火技术使得浮标吸水下降
3.微管式浮沉腔点火安全系统
4.浮沉腔及微管结构(见图1)。 
CN201010596945.6A 2010-12-16 2010-12-16 非机械式浮潜标浮沉结构 Active CN102556287B (zh)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86207449U (zh) * 1986-10-20 1987-09-23 王永光 水中自行快速充气浮力装置
CN2527504Y (zh) * 2001-10-11 2002-12-25 上海高压容器有限公司 一种浮标气囊自动充气的触发装置
CN2659796Y (zh) * 2003-12-10 2004-12-01 国家海洋技术中心 自持式剖面循环探测浮标
CN2665003Y (zh) * 2003-12-30 2004-12-22 国家海洋技术中心 充气排水浮体
US7261606B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-08-28 Eric Mickelson Flotation apparatus
CN101134496A (zh) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-05 财团法人工业技术研究院 潜水装置
CN101378954A (zh) * 2006-02-02 2009-03-04 梅罗格拉菲特有限公司 漂浮装置
US7540796B2 (en) * 2007-06-15 2009-06-02 Fredrick Spears Inflatable buoyancy device with water-dependant triggering mechanism
CN201362339Y (zh) * 2009-03-26 2009-12-16 国家海洋技术中心 浅海自持式漂流循环探测浮标

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86207449U (zh) * 1986-10-20 1987-09-23 王永光 水中自行快速充气浮力装置
CN2527504Y (zh) * 2001-10-11 2002-12-25 上海高压容器有限公司 一种浮标气囊自动充气的触发装置
CN2659796Y (zh) * 2003-12-10 2004-12-01 国家海洋技术中心 自持式剖面循环探测浮标
CN2665003Y (zh) * 2003-12-30 2004-12-22 国家海洋技术中心 充气排水浮体
US7261606B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-08-28 Eric Mickelson Flotation apparatus
CN101378954A (zh) * 2006-02-02 2009-03-04 梅罗格拉菲特有限公司 漂浮装置
CN101134496A (zh) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-05 财团法人工业技术研究院 潜水装置
US7540796B2 (en) * 2007-06-15 2009-06-02 Fredrick Spears Inflatable buoyancy device with water-dependant triggering mechanism
CN201362339Y (zh) * 2009-03-26 2009-12-16 国家海洋技术中心 浅海自持式漂流循环探测浮标

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