CN102540399A - Heliostat supporting device - Google Patents
Heliostat supporting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102540399A CN102540399A CN2012100455686A CN201210045568A CN102540399A CN 102540399 A CN102540399 A CN 102540399A CN 2012100455686 A CN2012100455686 A CN 2012100455686A CN 201210045568 A CN201210045568 A CN 201210045568A CN 102540399 A CN102540399 A CN 102540399A
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- supporting mechanism
- heliostat
- support device
- wheel
- eyeglass
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heliostat supporting device, comprising a lens back plate and a supporting mechanism arranged on the lens back plate, wherein the supporting mechanism is a wheel train supporting mechanism, the wheel train supporting mechanism is a two-point supporting mechanism at least, and wheels are arranged at one point at least. The wheel train supporting mechanism is arranged on the lens back plate, working procedures that a platform is required to be built in advance for a conventional heliostat support and the like can be avoided, manpower and material resources can be saved, direction and angle of a lens can be adjusted more rapidly and more accurately, and a heliostat can normally operate under the hostile environment, thus the service life of the heliostat is prolonged and the cost of the heliostat is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to application of solar, relate in particular to a kind of heliostat support device.
Background technology
Heliostat is the optical devices that sunray reflexed to fixed-direction or point of fixity, and it is commonly used to the optically focused parts as solar energy light collecting lighting device or heat generating system.Heliostat comprises heliostat eyeglass, bracing or strutting arrangement, control gear and gearing.Bracing or strutting arrangement connects heliostat eyeglass and gearing, plays a part to support and accurate control optically focused.Reasonably bracing or strutting arrangement can improve the surface precision of heliostat eyeglass, is convenient to processing, assembling and the debugging of heliostat, helps reducing the cost of heliostat, makes heliostat can be applied to worse environment, efficiently utilizes solar energy.
Heliostat receives more sun power in order to utilize the usable floor area of eyeglass more efficiently, just must according to every day sunshine different irradiating angles adjust the angle of eyeglass; Adjustment to heliostat support device reaches the adjustment to the eyeglass angle, thus heliostat support device must have can horizontally rotate with vertical direction on the function that moves of pitching, at present; In order to address this problem, to be employed in spacious place and to set up a base platform earlier both at home and abroad, the track of a circle or arc is set on platform then; Be used for the horizontal direction rotation of heliostat, a brace table is set in orbit again, heliostat support is installed on the brace table; Jacking gear is set on support again, reaches moving of vertical direction, but because the volume of heliostat is very big; Generally be positioned at the few area of spacious people, its residing external environment condition is comparatively abominable, and dust storm is easy to get into the track of platform; Track is blocked, caused heliostat can't rotate in the horizontal direction, the plant maintenance difficulty; Workload is big, has a strong impact on the heliostat operate as normal, thereby the work efficiency of heliostat is reduced.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to address the above problem, a kind of heliostat support device is provided, it is simple in structure; Easy to operate; Can not only adjust the direction and the angle of eyeglass more fast more accurately, can also make heliostat under rugged environment, still keep operate as normal, prolong the serviceable life of heliostat; Reduce the cost of heliostat, reduced maintenance cost.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of heliostat support device comprises eyeglass backboard and connected supporting mechanism, and said supporting mechanism is the train supporting mechanism.
Preferably, said train supporting mechanism is 2 supporting mechanisms, and wherein a fulcrum is the pillar that is fixedly set in ground, and another fulcrum is a wheel.
Preferably, said train supporting mechanism is a supported at three point mechanism, and wherein a fulcrum is a pillar, and other two fulcrums are wheel.
Preferably, said train supporting mechanism is 3 or 3 above supporting mechanisms, and each fulcrum is wheel.
Further, at least one is provided with drive unit above the said wheel, and said drive unit can independently be controlled the direction of motion and/or the speed of said wheel.
Further, at least one said wheel or be provided with jacking gear above the pillar, said jacking gear can be realized the up-down and/or the luffing of supporting mechanism.
Special, said jacking gear is push mode hydraulicefficiency elevation structure or screw lift structure or drag-line elevating mechanism.
Further, on the said supporting mechanism tilt detecting device is installed, is used to detect the horizontality of supporting mechanism.
Further, the junction of said eyeglass backboard and said supporting mechanism is provided with bindiny mechanism, and said bindiny mechanism can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard.
Preferably, be connected through the hinge said supporting mechanism and said eyeglass backboard of said bindiny mechanism.
Further, on the said eyeglass backboard tilt detecting device is installed, is convenient to control the inclination angle of adjustment eyeglass backboard.
Preferably, said bindiny mechanism has linkage, action when can realize a plurality of eyeglass backboard.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: through the train supporting mechanism is set, avoided conventional heliostat support operation such as need set for this platform in advance on the eyeglass backboard, saved manpower and materials; Be provided with drive unit and jacking gear through wheel or pillar simultaneously; Can satisfy whole supporting mechanism in the pitching and/or the adjusting highly that circumferentially reach on the surface level on the vertical direction; Can realize moving of heliostat, make that the dirigibility of heliostat device is stronger; Further cooperate the pitch regulation of the eyeglass backboard of installing on it, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, can utilize sun power to greatest extent; The contrast prior art, this heliostat support device can be adjusted the direction and the angle of eyeglass more fast more accurately, can also make heliostat under rugged environment, keep operate as normal, has prolonged the serviceable life of heliostat, has reduced the maintenance cost of heliostat.
Description of drawings
According to accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further explain below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one described heliostat support device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment two described heliostat support devices;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two described heliostat support devices;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment three described heliostat support devices;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment four described heliostat support devices;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment four described heliostat support devices;
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure synoptic diagram of embodiment five said a plurality of eyeglass backboards.
Among the figure:
1, eyeglass backboard; 2, pillar; 3, wheel; 4, bindiny mechanism; 5, jacking gear; 6, linkage.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, in present embodiment, heliostat support device of the present invention comprises eyeglass backboard 1 and supporting mechanism; Eyeglass backboard 1 places on the supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism is the train supporting mechanism, and is 2 supporting mechanisms; One of them fulcrum place is provided with wheel 3, and another fulcrum is the pillar 2 of vertical fixing in ground, and supporting mechanism integral body can be around pillar 2 rotations; On wheel 3, be provided with drive unit; Drive unit satisfies the direction of motion and/or the rate request of independent control wheel 3, and it has improved the dirigibility of whole heliostat device, can realize the direction adjustment that makes progress in level week; Simultaneously eyeglass backboard 1 is provided with bindiny mechanism with the junction of said supporting mechanism, and said bindiny mechanism can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard, said bindiny mechanism be connected through the hinge said supporting mechanism and said eyeglass backboard 1; Be specially in the junction of pillar 2 and eyeglass backboard 1 hinge is set; Be preferably the spherical joint bearing, wheel 3 all is provided with bindiny mechanism 4 with the junction of eyeglass backboard 1, can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard 1 with respect to supporting construction; Wheel 3 or be provided with jacking gear above the pillar 2; Said jacking gear can be realized the up-down and/or the luffing of supporting mechanism, and this jacking gear is loaded on the pillar 2 can be the drag-line elevating mechanism, like chain block etc.; Also can be push mode hydraulicefficiency elevation structure or screw lift structure, be installed on the wheel 3; Further, on supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1, all corresponding tilt detecting device can be set, control corresponding wheel drive unit and jacking gear, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilize sun power to greatest extent.
Embodiment two:
Shown in Fig. 2～3, in present embodiment, heliostat support device of the present invention comprises eyeglass backboard 1 and supporting mechanism; Supporting mechanism is the train supporting mechanism, and is supported at three point mechanism wherein at a fulcrum place pillar 2 perpendicular to ground to be set; Two other fulcrum place is provided with wheel 3, on one or two in two wheels drive unit is set, and drive unit is as power source; Can independently control the direction of motion and/or the speed of wheel, further control whole heliostat travel direction and speed, bindiny mechanism 4 is set in the junction of supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1; It can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard 1, and supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1 are connected through the hinge, and are preferably the spherical joint bearing; Jacking gear 5 (referring to Fig. 2) is set on a wheel or pillar simultaneously; Also jacking gear 5 (referring to Fig. 3) can be set all on two wheels, all can realize the up-down and/or the luffing of supporting construction, thereby further realize the up-down and/or the luffing of eyeglass backboard; In conjunction with the motion of drive device drives wheel, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilized sun power to greatest extent.
The jacking gear that on pillar, is provided with can be the drag-line elevating mechanism, like chain block etc., also can be push mode hydraulicefficiency elevation structure or screw lift structure, is installed on the wheel 3.
Further, on supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1, all corresponding tilt detecting device can be set, control corresponding wheel drive unit and jacking gear, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilize sun power to greatest extent.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 4, in present embodiment, heliostat support device of the present invention comprises eyeglass backboard 1 and supporting mechanism; Supporting mechanism is the train supporting mechanism, and is supported at three point mechanism, and at three fulcrum places wheel 3 is set all; Also can be more than 3; Have at least a wheel that drive unit is set in three wheels, can independently control the direction of motion and/or the speed of wheel, further control whole heliostat travel direction and speed; Junction at supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1 all is provided with bindiny mechanism 4, and it can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard 1, bindiny mechanism be connected through the hinge supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard, and hinge is preferably the spherical joint bearing; In three wheels, at least one wheel jacking gear 5 is set, can realizes the up-down and/or the luffing of supporting construction, thereby further realize the up-down and/or the luffing of eyeglass backboard; In conjunction with the motion of drive device drives wheel, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilized sun power to greatest extent.
The jacking gear jacking gear that on wheel, is provided with can be push mode hydraulicefficiency elevation structure or screw lift structure.
Further, on supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1, all corresponding tilt detecting device can be set, control corresponding wheel drive unit and jacking gear, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilize sun power to greatest extent.
Embodiment four:
Shown in Fig. 5～6, in present embodiment, heliostat support device of the present invention comprises eyeglass backboard 1 and supporting mechanism; Supporting mechanism is the train supporting mechanism, and is supported at three point mechanism, and at three fulcrum places wheel 3 is set all; Also can be more than 3, when specifically using, wherein two fulcrum places are provided with wheel 3; Another fulcrum place is provided with the assembly of pillar 2 and wheel 3, and promptly pillar is perpendicular to the wheel setting, and pillar and eyeglass backboard 1 join; On in three wheels at least one motion that drive unit all can be realized whole heliostat is set so, and can controls its travel direction and/or speed; Junction at pillar 2 and junction, supporting mechanism and the eyeglass backboard 1 of eyeglass backboard 1 all is provided with bindiny mechanism 4, and it can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard 1, and the bindiny mechanism of junction is a hinge, is preferably the spherical joint bearing; Jacking gear 5 (referring to Fig. 6) is being set on the pillar or in three wheels, at least one the elevating movement that jacking gear (referring to Fig. 5) all can be realized the eyeglass backboard is being set; Match with elevating movement through luffing; Can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilize sun power to greatest extent.
The jacking gear that on wheel, is provided with is preferably push mode hydraulicefficiency elevation structure or screw lift structure, and the jacking gear that on pillar, is provided with is preferably the drag-line elevating mechanism, like chain block etc.
Further, on supporting mechanism and eyeglass backboard 1, all corresponding tilt detecting device can be set, control corresponding wheel drive unit and jacking gear, can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilize sun power to greatest extent.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 7; Provided a plurality of eyeglass backboards and be installed on a structural representation on the supporting construction, each eyeglass backboard 1 all is provided with bindiny mechanism 4 with the junction of supporting mechanism, and it can realize that eyeglass backboard 1 carries out luffing with respect to supporting construction; All corresponding tilt detecting device can be set on the eyeglass backboard 1; Control corresponding wheel drive unit of supporting construction and jacking gear can make heliostat obtain better reflection angle, utilize sun power to greatest extent.Among the figure, a plurality of bindiny mechanisms have linkage 6, action when can realize a plurality of eyeglass backboard, and the drive unit of corresponding minimizing syndeton 4 is provided with quantity, can further reduce cost.
Heliostat support device according to the invention need not be set up base platform specially, also need not offer track, so just can avoid being arranged on because of heliostat the bigger places of dust storm such as desert; Foreign material are blocked the problem of track; And this heliostat support device is simple in structure, operates also easily, can not only utilize wheel to carry out moving of horizontal direction; Can also utilize jacking gear to carry out the elevating movement of vertical direction; And can realize the luffing of eyeglass, with reach easily and fast with accurate adjustment eyeglass in the face of sun direction of light, the work efficiency of heliostat is guaranteed at high state at any time.
Except that the foregoing description, the present invention also has other many kinds of embodiments.Being equal to that every present technique field personnel are done on basis of the present invention replaced or similar combined transformation, all belongs to this patent protection domain.
Claims (12)
1. a heliostat support device comprises eyeglass backboard and connected supporting mechanism, it is characterized in that, said supporting mechanism is the train supporting mechanism.
2. heliostat support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said train supporting mechanism is 2 supporting mechanisms, and wherein a fulcrum is the pillar that is fixedly set in ground, and another fulcrum is a wheel.
3. heliostat support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said train supporting mechanism is a supported at three point mechanism, and wherein a fulcrum is a pillar, and other two fulcrums are wheel.
4. heliostat support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said train supporting mechanism is 3 or 3 above supporting mechanisms, and each fulcrum is wheel.
5. according to described any heliostat support device of claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that at least one is provided with drive unit above the said wheel, said drive unit can independently be controlled the direction of motion and/or the speed of said wheel.
6. according to described any heliostat support device of claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that, at least one said wheel or be provided with jacking gear above the pillar, said jacking gear can be realized the up-down and/or the luffing of supporting mechanism.
7. heliostat support device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said jacking gear is push mode hydraulicefficiency elevation structure or screw lift structure or drag-line elevating mechanism.
8. heliostat support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on the said supporting mechanism tilt detecting device is installed, and is used to detect the horizontality of supporting mechanism.
9. heliostat support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the junction of said eyeglass backboard and said supporting mechanism is provided with bindiny mechanism, and said bindiny mechanism can realize the luffing of eyeglass backboard.
10. heliostat support device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said bindiny mechanism be connected through the hinge said supporting mechanism and said eyeglass backboard.
11. heliostat support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on the said eyeglass backboard tilt detecting device is installed, and is convenient to control the inclination angle of adjustment eyeglass backboard.
12. heliostat support device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said bindiny mechanism has linkage, action when can realize a plurality of eyeglass backboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100455686A CN102540399A (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Heliostat supporting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100455686A CN102540399A (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Heliostat supporting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102540399A true CN102540399A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100455686A Pending CN102540399A (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Heliostat supporting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102540399A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103715976A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 天津市润彤磬科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional solar device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2700776Y (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-05-18 | 张耀明 | Heliostat apparatus |
| CN201014797Y (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-01-30 | 张耀明 | Large-scale device for autotracking sun |
-
2012
- 2012-02-27 CN CN2012100455686A patent/CN102540399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2700776Y (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-05-18 | 张耀明 | Heliostat apparatus |
| CN201014797Y (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-01-30 | 张耀明 | Large-scale device for autotracking sun |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103715976A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 天津市润彤磬科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional solar device |
| CN103715976B (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 天津市润彤磬科技发展有限公司 | A kind of multifunction solar energy device |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |