CN102535655A - Wall insulation structure - Google Patents
Wall insulation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN102535655A CN102535655A CN2012100095375A CN201210009537A CN102535655A CN 102535655 A CN102535655 A CN 102535655A CN 2012100095375 A CN2012100095375 A CN 2012100095375A CN 201210009537 A CN201210009537 A CN 201210009537A CN 102535655 A CN102535655 A CN 102535655A
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- wall
- insulation material
- level fire
- retardant heat
- warehouse
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Abstract
A wall insulation structure comprises a base wall, and an insulation layer is arranged on the base wall. The wall insulation structure is characterized in that the insulation layer comprises a plurality of chambers, grade-A refractory insulation material frames around each chamber and a grade-A refractory insulation material layer, the area of each chamber is smaller than or equal to 30m2, a frame bar between each two adjacent chambers is 2-10cm in width, the grade-A refractory insulation material layer which is 2-5cm in thickness is compounded to the chambers and the frames, and an outer coating is arranged outside the grade-A refractory insulation material layer. The wall insulation structure has the advantages that sunward and shade sides are avoided, cracking is avoided, insulation is effective, the service life of insulation boards is prolonged, the life cycle of the wall insulation structure is long; each chamber forms a closed space, and accordingly a flame cannot spread in a short time; tests show that flame resisting limit of the independent chamber is more than 2 hours; and no flame spreads among the chambers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall thermal insulation structure.
Background technology
Existing wall thermal insulation structure is to be made up of basic unit's body of wall, adhesive mortar, warming plate, the compound alkaline-resisting screen cloth of anticracking grout or gauze wire cloth and anticracking grout, on basic unit's body of wall, is provided with horizontal fire barrier.Because have male and female face between warming plate and the isolation with, water absorption rate is different, freezes at a distance from the post-shrinkage ratio difference, is prone to cause wall crazing, loses insulation effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides and does not a kind ofly ftracture, long service life, insulation and the good wall thermal insulation structure of flameproof effect.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of wall thermal insulation structure; Comprise basic unit's body of wall; On basic unit's body of wall, be provided with insulation layer, its special character is: described insulation layer is to constitute the area≤30m of each warehouse by a plurality of warehouses, the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame and the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer that are located at around the warehouse
2, the width of described frame is 2~10cm, described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer is compounded on warehouse and the frame and thickness is 2~5cm, smears layer 6 outside outside A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer, being provided with.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure, described warehouse are to be sticked on basic unit's body of wall through adhesive mortar or bonding rubber cement by warming plate to form.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure, described warehouse is to be formed by polyurethane foam.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure, described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer is fixed in basic unit's body of wall through anchoring piece.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure is provided with reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat in A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure, described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material is glue powder and glass bead, rubber powder perlite, A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle, rock wool or foam concrete.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure, the described outer layer of smearing is to be made up of anticracking grout and the alkaline-resisting screen cloth that is located in the anticracking grout.
Above-mentioned wall thermal insulation structure, it is described that outer to smear layer be to be made up of gauze wire cloth and anticracking grout, described gauze wire cloth is fixed in basic unit's body of wall through anchoring piece.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Therefore 1, insulation layer is identical A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material with frame, does not have male and female face, does not ftracture, and high insulating effect has prolonged application life of warming plate, and life cycle is long.
2, because on the warehouse surface and frame be equipped with A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material, make each warehouse form enclosure space, burning things which may cause a fire disaster was not spread in the short time, through experiment, independent warehouse fire endurance reached more than 2 hours; No propagation of flame sign between the warehouse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (corresponding embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3);
Fig. 2 removes the outer A that smears layer to view (corresponding embodiment 1) among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 removes the outer A that smears layer to view (corresponding embodiment 2) among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 removes the outer A that smears layer to view (corresponding embodiment 3) among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is structural representation of the present invention (corresponding embodiment 4);
Fig. 7 is the C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is structural representation of the present invention (corresponding embodiment 6);
Fig. 9 is a warehouse structural representation among Fig. 8.
Among the figure: basic unit's body of wall 1, adhesive mortar or bonding rubber cement 2, insulation layer 3, A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat 5 are smeared layer 6 outward, anticracking grout 601, alkaline-resisting screen cloth 602, gauze wire cloth 603, frame 7, anchoring piece 8, warehouse 9.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5; This wall thermal insulation structure comprises basic unit's body of wall 1; On basic unit's body of wall 1, be provided with insulation layer 3; Described insulation layer 3 is to be made up of a plurality of warehouse 9, the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame 7 and the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 that are located at around the warehouse 9, a warming plate is arranged in each warehouse 9 and sticks on basic unit's body of wall 1 through adhesive mortar or bonding rubber cement 2, and the area of warehouse 9 is 0.72m
2The width of A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame 7 is 2cm; A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is compounded on warehouse 9 and the frame 7 and thickness is 2cm; Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is fixed on basic unit's body of wall 1 through anchoring piece 8, and in A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, is provided with reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat 5.Outside A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, be compounded with the outer layer 6 of smearing that constitutes by anticracking grout 601 and the alkaline-resisting screen cloth 602 that is located in the anticracking grout 601.Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material is glue powder and glass bead, rubber powder perlite or A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle, present embodiment adopts the rubber powder perlite.
As shown in Figure 1; This wall thermal insulation structure comprises basic unit's body of wall 1; On basic unit's body of wall 1, be provided with insulation layer 3, described insulation layer 3 is to constitute the area≤30m of single warehouse 9 by a plurality of warehouse 9, the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame 7 and the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 that are located at around the warehouse 9
2, each warehouse 9 is to be formed by the polylith warming plate that sticks on basic unit's body of wall 1 through adhesive mortar or bonding rubber cement 2, and Fig. 3 forms example with one of them warehouse 9 by 14 warming plates, and the area of this warehouse is 8.64m
2The width of A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame 7 is 6cm; A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is compounded on warehouse 9 and the frame 7 and thickness is 3cm; Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is fixed on basic unit's body of wall 1 through anchoring piece 8, and in A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, is provided with reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat 5.Outside A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, be compounded with the outer layer 6 of smearing that constitutes by anticracking grout 601 and the alkaline-resisting screen cloth 602 that is located in the anticracking grout.Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material is glue powder and glass bead, rubber powder perlite, A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle, rock wool or foam concrete, present embodiment adopts glue powder and glass bead.
As shown in Figure 1; This wall thermal insulation structure comprises basic unit's body of wall 1; On basic unit's body of wall 1, be provided with insulation layer 3, described insulation layer 3 is to constitute the area≤30m of single warehouse 9 by a plurality of warehouse 9, the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame 7 and the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 that are located at around the warehouse 9
2, each warehouse 9 is to be formed by the polylith warming plate that sticks on basic unit's body of wall 1 through adhesive mortar or bonding rubber cement 2, and Fig. 4 forms example with one of them warehouse 9 by 44 warming plates, and the area of this warehouse is 28.8m
2The width of A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame 7 is 10cm; A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is compounded on warehouse 9 and the frame 7 and thickness is 5cm; Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is fixed on basic unit's body of wall 1 through anchoring piece 8, and in A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, is provided with reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat 5.Outside A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, be compounded with the outer layer 6 of smearing that constitutes by anticracking grout 601 and the alkaline-resisting screen cloth 602 that is compounded in the anticracking grout 601.Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material is glue powder and glass bead, rubber powder perlite, A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle, rock wool or foam concrete, present embodiment frame 7 adopts foam concrete, and A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 adopts A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle.
Like Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, the described outer layer 6 of smearing is to be made up of anticracking grout 601 and gauze wire cloth 603, and gauze wire cloth 603 is fixed in basic unit's body of wall 1 through anchoring piece 8, and other is with embodiment 1~embodiment 3.
Among the foregoing description 1~embodiment 4, in A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, do not establish reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat.
Like Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9; This wall thermal insulation structure comprises basic unit's body of wall 1; On basic unit's body of wall 1, be provided with insulation layer 3, described insulation layer 3 is to be made up of a plurality of warehouse 9, the frame 7 and the A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 that are located at around the warehouse 9, and the width of frame 7 is 5~10cm and by the moulding in advance of A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material; Warehouse 9 is to be formed by polyurethane foam, the area≤30m of each warehouse 9
2, it is 2cm~5cm that A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is compounded in warehouse 9 and frame 7 surfaces and thickness, smears layer 6 outside outside A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4, being compounded with.The width of frame 7 is 7cm in the present embodiment, and the area of warehouse 9 is 20m
2, the thickness of A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 is 4cm.Described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material is glue powder and glass bead, rubber powder perlite, A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle, rock wool or foam concrete, frame adopts rock wool in the present embodiment, and A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer 4 adopts A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle.
It is to constitute (also can adopt anticracking grout and gauze wire cloth) by anticracking grout and alkaline-resisting screen cloth that outer described in the present embodiment smeared layer 6.
Claims (8)
1. wall thermal insulation structure; Comprise basic unit's body of wall (1); On basic unit's body of wall (1), be provided with insulation layer (3); It is characterized in that: described insulation layer (3) is by a plurality of warehouses (9), is located at warehouse (9) A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material frame (7) and A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer (4) formation on every side, the area≤30m of each warehouse (9)
2, the width of described frame (7) is 2~10cm, described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer (4) is compounded in warehouse (9) and frame (7) is gone up and thickness is 2~5cm, smears layer (6) outside outside A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer (4), being provided with.
2. wall thermal insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described warehouse (9) is to be formed by the warming plate that sticks on basic unit's body of wall (1) through adhesive mortar or bonding rubber cement (2).
3. wall thermal insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described warehouse (9) is to be formed by polyurethane foam.
4. wall thermal insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer (4) is fixed in basic unit's body of wall (1) through anchoring piece (8).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described wall thermal insulation structures, it is characterized in that: in A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material layer (4), be provided with reinforcing rib or reinforcing mat (5).
6. wall thermal insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material is glue powder and glass bead, rubber powder perlite, A
2Level fire prevention glue powder polyphenyl particle, rock wool or foam concrete.
7. wall thermal insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described outer layer (6) of smearing is by anticracking grout (601) and alkaline-resisting screen cloth (602) formation that is located in the anticracking grout (601).
8. wall thermal insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described outer layer (6) of smearing is to be made up of anticracking grout (601) and gauze wire cloth (603), and described gauze wire cloth (603) is fixed in basic unit's body of wall (1) through anchoring piece (8).
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CN2012100095375A CN102535655A (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Wall insulation structure |
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CN2012100095375A CN102535655A (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Wall insulation structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592790A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 北京卫星制造厂 | Outer wall outer heat preservation system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4723385A (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1988-02-09 | Hadak Security Ab | Fire resistant wall construction |
KR20100114250A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-25 | (주) 코인스이앤씨 | Method execution thermal insulation wall of building |
CN201614705U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-10-27 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Structure of heat-preservation sound-insulation wall |
CN102051923A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-05-11 | 北京城建建设工程有限公司 | Fireproofing retardant cement calcium silicate board insulating wall body and construction method thereof |
CN102061750A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-05-18 | 天津华日阳光保温工程有限公司 | Template disassembly-free pouring polyurethane external wall heat insulation system |
-
2012
- 2012-01-13 CN CN2012100095375A patent/CN102535655A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4723385A (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1988-02-09 | Hadak Security Ab | Fire resistant wall construction |
KR20100114250A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-25 | (주) 코인스이앤씨 | Method execution thermal insulation wall of building |
CN201614705U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-10-27 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Structure of heat-preservation sound-insulation wall |
CN102061750A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-05-18 | 天津华日阳光保温工程有限公司 | Template disassembly-free pouring polyurethane external wall heat insulation system |
CN102051923A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-05-11 | 北京城建建设工程有限公司 | Fireproofing retardant cement calcium silicate board insulating wall body and construction method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592790A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 北京卫星制造厂 | Outer wall outer heat preservation system |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |