CN202023307U - Insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy - Google Patents
Insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202023307U CN202023307U CN2010201648663U CN201020164866U CN202023307U CN 202023307 U CN202023307 U CN 202023307U CN 2010201648663 U CN2010201648663 U CN 2010201648663U CN 201020164866 U CN201020164866 U CN 201020164866U CN 202023307 U CN202023307 U CN 202023307U
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- base material
- heat preservation
- wall brick
- composite wall
- preservation composite
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is an insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy, and the wall brick includes a base material (1) and a plane material (2) fixedly connected to the base material; the base material (1) is made of foamed materials, one side of the base material (1), far away from the wall, is fixedly provided with the panel material (2) having the light-transmitting capability; a heat accumulating cavity is arranged between the base material (1) and the panel material (2); the insulation composite wall brick is provided with one of the below structures or the combination thereof, specifically, the structure on the base material (1) for the mutual fixed combination with the wall; the structure which is arranged on one side of the base material (1), far away from the wall, for the mutual fixed combination with the panel material (2); and the structure for the fixed combination between every two adjacent base materials (1). Compared with the prior art, the insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy has the advantages of low density, light weight, good insulation effects, being capable of using solar energy, energy saving, environmental protection, easy construction and maintenance, as well as long service lifetime.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the building heat preserving treatment technology, and a kind of heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy is provided especially.
Background technology
In the prior art, building thermal insulation material is varied, but all kinds of shortcomings such as the ubiquity heat insulation effect is limited, difficulty of construction is big, and is not durable.
Therefore, people expect to obtain the better heat preservation composite wall brick of a kind of technique effect.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the heat preservation composite wall brick that a kind of technique effect better can utilize solar energy.
A kind of heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of the utility model, the plane materiel 2 that described heat preservation composite wall brick specifically includes base material 1 and forms a fixed connection with it; It is characterized in that:
Include the base material 1 that uses foamed material in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the side away from wall on the base material 1 also is set with the plane materiel 2 with transmittancy; Between base material 1 and plane materiel 2, be provided with the thermal-arrest cavity;
Described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with one of following structure or its combination: one is used on the base material 1 and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, base material 1 is away from the structure that interfixes and combine with plane materiel 2 that is provided with on wall one side; Its three, be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 structure of secure bond each other.
The heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy described in the utility model, also claimed following preferred content:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, described thermal-arrest cavity specifically is arranged between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2, and base material 1 is provided with the thermal-arrest cavity structure of correspondence away from the semi-surrounding of the opening in the outside of wall, and plane materiel 2 is arranged on the opening part of this cavity; Cooperate the structure that forms thermal-arrest cavity and ambient atmosphere relative closure between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, at serving as a heat preservation composite wall brick that constitutes the unit with base material 1, the thermal-arrest cavity can have 1～9; Between the adjacent different thermal-arrest cavitys on different substrate materials 1 or the same base material 1, also be provided with cavity connector 4, described connector is guaranteeing to be communicated with two adjacent thermal-arrest cavitys selectively under the relative airtight prerequisite with ambient atmosphere.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, cavity connector 4 is a tubular piece, and it is arranged on the connecting hole 9 of base material 1 separation layer between the thermal-arrest cavity; Described connecting hole 9 corresponding layouts.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following one of several or its combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be groove or projection or through hole or blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force; For example: net structure;
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, also be provided with solar collection module 8 in the thermal-arrest cavity, it is fixed angle installing type or adjustable angle installing type.Described solar collection module 8 specifically can be solar panel or solar energy heating piece.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the connected mode between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2 one of in the following ways:
One utilizes to be arranged on the base material 1 and to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside, by means of metal connecting piece between base material 1 and the skin and stable the fixedlying connected of formation between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2; To connect the slit then uses packing material to fill with further fixing;
Its two, utilize to be arranged on the base material 1 and to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside, by means of metal connecting piece between base material 1 and the skin and stable the fixedlying connected of formation between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2;
Its three, use packing material that base material 1 directly is bonded and fixed at plane materiel 2.
Use packing material that base material 1 and plane materiel 2 directly are bonded and fixed at a time-out between the base material 1 of described heat preservation composite wall brick and the plane materiel 2, described packing material is specially resin material.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, plane materiel 2 employed materials are specially one of good following several materials of light transmission or its combination: glass, plastics, crystal.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the foamed material that uses as base material 1 is specially following one of several: foam glass, foamed ceramics, foam metal (for example: foamed aluminium, nickel foam, foam copper etc.);
The specific requirement of foamed material is: unit weight is 50～500kg/m
3, thickness is 20～500mm.
In terms of existing technologies, the heat preservation composite wall brick of solar energy that can utilize described in the utility model has following outstanding advantage: density is little, in light weight, high insulating effect; Can utilize solar energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective are easy to construction, safeguard and maintenance; Long service life.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is for utilizing the heat preservation composite wall brick structure simplified schematic diagram of solar energy;
Fig. 2 is for utilizing the heat preservation composite wall brick user mode simplified schematic diagram of solar energy.
The specific embodiment
A kind of heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy, the plane materiel 2 that described heat preservation composite wall brick specifically includes base material 1 and forms a fixed connection with it; Described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foam glass as base material 1, and the side away from wall on the base material 1 also is set with the plane materiel 2 with transmittancy; Between base material 1 and plane materiel 2, be provided with the thermal-arrest cavity;
Described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with the combination of following structure: one is used on the base material 1 and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, base material 1 is away from the structure that interfixes and combine with plane materiel 2 that is provided with on wall one side; Its three, be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 structure of secure bond each other.
The described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy also includes following content:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, described thermal-arrest cavity specifically is arranged between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2, and base material 1 is provided with the thermal-arrest cavity structure of correspondence away from the semi-surrounding of the opening in the outside of wall, and plane materiel 2 is arranged on the opening part of this cavity; Cooperate the structure that forms thermal-arrest cavity and ambient atmosphere relative closure between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, at serving as a heat preservation composite wall brick that constitutes the unit with base material 1, the thermal-arrest cavity of monolithic heat preservation composite wall brick has 1; Between the adjacent different thermal-arrest cavitys on different substrate materials 1 or the same base material 1, also be provided with cavity connector 4, described connector is guaranteeing to be communicated with two adjacent thermal-arrest cavitys selectively under the relative airtight prerequisite with ambient atmosphere.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, cavity connector 4 is a tubular piece, and it is arranged on the connecting hole 9 of base material 1 separation layer between the thermal-arrest cavity; Described connecting hole 9 corresponding layouts.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following several combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: the combination that specifically is groove, projection, through hole, blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force; Specifically be that net structure is beneficial to combination;
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, also be provided with solar collection module 8 in the thermal-arrest cavity, its for the fixed angle installing type so that install with the setting angle that relatively helps collecting solar energy.Described solar collection module 8 specifically can be a solar panel.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the connected mode between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2 in the following ways:
Utilization is arranged on the base material 1 and to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside, by means of metal connecting piece between base material 1 and the skin and stable the fixedlying connected of formation between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2; To connect the slit then uses packing material to fill with further fixing;
Use packing material that base material 1 and plane materiel 2 directly are bonded and fixed at a time-out between the base material 1 of described heat preservation composite wall brick and the plane materiel 2, described packing material is specially resin material.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, plane materiel 2 employed materials are specially following several combination: glass, plastics, crystal.
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the foam glass that uses as base material 1 is: unit weight is 120kg/m
3, thickness is 70mm.
In terms of existing technologies, the described heat preservation composite wall brick of solar energy that can utilize of present embodiment has following outstanding advantage: density is little, in light weight, high insulating effect; Can utilize solar energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective are easy to construction, safeguard and maintenance; Long service life.
The content of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is basic identical, and its difference mainly is:
1) described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foamed ceramics as base material 1;
2) described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with the combination of following structure: one is used on the base material 1 and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, base material 1 is away from the structure that interfixes and combine with plane materiel 2 that is provided with on wall one side.
3) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, at serving as a heat preservation composite wall brick that constitutes the unit with base material 1, the thermal-arrest cavity of monolithic heat preservation composite wall brick has 9, and corresponding plane materiel 2 is a monoblock; Between the adjacent different thermal-arrest cavitys on different substrate materials 1 or the same base material 1, also be provided with cavity connector 4, described connector is guaranteeing to be communicated with two adjacent thermal-arrest cavitys selectively under the relative airtight prerequisite with ambient atmosphere.
4) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following several combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: specifically be one of following structure or its certain combination: the combination of groove, projection, through hole, blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force; Specifically be that net structure is beneficial to combination;
5) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, also be provided with solar collection module 8 in the thermal-arrest cavity, its for the adjustable angle installing type so that accept and utilize solar energy with angle preferably all the time.Described solar collection module 8 specifically can be the solar energy heating piece.
6) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, connected mode between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2 is in the following ways: utilize to be arranged on the base material 1 and to base material 1 concaveconvex structure 101 inner recessed or that protrude to the outside, by means of metal connecting piece between base material 1 and the skin and stable the fixedlying connected of formation between base material 1 and the plane materiel 2;
7) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, plane materiel 2 employed materials are specially following one of several: glass, plastics, crystal.
8) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the foamed ceramics that uses as base material 1 is: unit weight is 80kg/m
3, thickness is 200mm.
Embodiment 3
The content of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is basic identical, and its difference mainly is:
1) described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foamed aluminium as base material 1;
2) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, at with base material 1 serving as a heat preservation composite wall brick that constitutes the unit, the thermal-arrest cavity of monolithic heat preservation composite wall brick has 4, the plane materiel 2 of a shared integral body or use 4 plane materiels 2, it is very little or do not have the integral body in slit that every plane materiel 2 respectively corresponding 1 thermal-arrest cavity, all adjacent plane materiels of installing and using 2 are linked to be slit;
3) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, base material 1 and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material 1 away from wall one side and plane materiel 2 interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials 1 each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following several combination:
One is to base material 1 inner recess or the concaveconvex structure 101 that protrudes to the outside: the combination that specifically is groove, blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material 1 and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure 102 of frictional force; Specifically be that net structure is beneficial to combination;
4) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, described solar collection module 8 specifically is the solar panel of adjustable angle, so that accept and utilize solar energy with preferable angle all the time.
5) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the connected mode of base material 1 between plane materiel 2 in the following ways: use packing material that base material 1 and plane materiel 2 directly are bonded and fixed at.Described packing material is specially resin material.
6) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, plane materiel 2 employed materials are specially following several light transmission glass preferably.
7) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the foamed aluminium that uses as base material 1 is: unit weight is 50～500kg/m
3, thickness is 20～500mm.
The content of present embodiment and embodiment 1,2,3 is basic identical, and its difference mainly is:
1) described heat preservation composite wall brick uses nickel foam as base material 1;
2) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, at with base material 1 serving as a heat preservation composite wall brick that constitutes the unit, the thermal-arrest cavity of monolithic heat preservation composite wall brick has 6, just protruding hexagon is attempted to be shaped as in the front of whole heat preservation composite wall brick, the plane materiel 2 of a shared integral body or use 6 plane materiels 2, every corresponding respectively 1 the thermal-arrest cavity of plane materiel 2 and to be linked to be slit very little or do not have the integral body in slit;
3) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the nickel foam of using as base material 1 is: unit weight is 150kg/m
3, thickness is 180mm.
Embodiment 5
The content of present embodiment and embodiment 1,2,3 is basic identical, and its difference mainly is:
1) described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foam copper or other available foamed materials as base material 1;
2) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the nickel foam of using as base material 1 is: unit weight is 50kg/m
3, thickness is 500mm.
Embodiment 6
The content of present embodiment and embodiment 1,2,3 is basic identical, and its difference mainly is:
1) described heat preservation composite wall brick uses foam copper or other available foamed materials as base material 1;
2) in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the specific requirement of the nickel foam of using as base material 1 is: unit weight is 500kg/m
3, thickness is 20mm.
Claims (7)
1. heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy, the plane materiel (2) that described heat preservation composite wall brick specifically includes base material (1) and forms a fixed connection with it; It is characterized in that:
Described heat preservation composite wall brick includes the base material (1) that uses foamed material, and the side that base material (1) is gone up away from wall also is set with the plane materiel (2) with transmittancy; Between base material (1) and plane materiel (2), be provided with the thermal-arrest cavity;
Described heat preservation composite wall brick is provided with one of following structure or its combination: one is used on the base material (1) and the wall structure of secure bond each other; Its two, base material (1) is away from the structure that interfixes and combine with plane materiel (2) that is provided with on wall one side; Its three, be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials (1) structure of secure bond each other.
2. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, base material (1) is provided with the thermal-arrest cavity structure of correspondence away from the semi-surrounding of the opening in the outside of wall, and plane materiel (2) is arranged on the opening part of this cavity; Cooperate the structure that forms thermal-arrest cavity and ambient atmosphere relative closure between base material (1) and the plane materiel (2).
3. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of claim 2, it is characterized in that:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, at serving as a heat preservation composite wall brick that constitutes the unit with base material (1), the thermal-arrest cavity can have 1～9; Between the adjacent different thermal-arrest cavitys on different substrate materials (1) or the same base material (1), also be provided with cavity connector (4), described connector is guaranteeing to be communicated with two adjacent thermal-arrest cavitys selectively under the relative airtight prerequisite with ambient atmosphere.
4. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of claim 3, it is characterized in that:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, cavity connector (4) is a tubular piece, and it is arranged on the connecting hole (9) of base material (1) separation layer between the thermal-arrest cavity; Described connecting hole (9) is corresponding to be arranged.
5. according to one of them described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, base material (1) and wall each other the structure of secure bond or base material (1) away from wall one side and plane materiel (2) interfix the structure that combines or be used for adjacent two blocks of base materials (1) each other the structure of secure bond specifically be following one of several:
One, base material (1) are provided with groove or projection or through hole or blind hole; Its two, be arranged in being used on the base material (1) and increase the concavo-convex spacer structure (102) of frictional force;
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, also be provided with solar collection module (8) in the thermal-arrest cavity, it is fixed angle installing type or adjustable angle installing type.
6. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of claim 5, it is characterized in that:
In the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the connected mode between base material (1) and the plane materiel (2) one of in the following ways:
One, utilization is arranged in that base material (1) is gone up and to base material (1) concaveconvex structure (101) inner recessed or that protrude to the outside, by means of metal connecting piece between base material (1) and the skin and stable the fixedlying connected of formation between base material (1) and the plane materiel (2); To connect the slit then uses packing material to fill with further fixing;
They are two years old, utilization is arranged in that base material (1) is gone up and to base material (1) concaveconvex structure (101) inner recessed or that protrude to the outside, by means of metal connecting piece between base material (1) and the skin and stable the fixedlying connected of formation between base material (1) and the plane materiel (2);
Its three, use packing material that base material (1) directly is bonded and fixed at plane materiel (2).
7. according to the described heat preservation composite wall brick that can utilize solar energy of claim 6, it is characterized in that: in the described heat preservation composite wall brick, the thickness of foamed material is 20～500mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201648663U CN202023307U (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201648663U CN202023307U (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202023307U true CN202023307U (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201648663U Expired - Fee Related CN202023307U (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202023307U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102235050A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-11-09 | 祁魁 | Heat insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy |
| CN102505812A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-06-20 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Solar heat preservation and thermal insulation building member |
-
2010
- 2010-04-21 CN CN2010201648663U patent/CN202023307U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102235050A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-11-09 | 祁魁 | Heat insulation composite wall brick capable of using solar energy |
| CN102505812A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-06-20 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Solar heat preservation and thermal insulation building member |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111102 Termination date: 20130421 |