CN102530125B - Back-dismantling conveying system of scrapped car dismantling line - Google Patents
Back-dismantling conveying system of scrapped car dismantling line Download PDFInfo
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- CN102530125B CN102530125B CN2011104104896A CN201110410489A CN102530125B CN 102530125 B CN102530125 B CN 102530125B CN 2011104104896 A CN2011104104896 A CN 2011104104896A CN 201110410489 A CN201110410489 A CN 201110410489A CN 102530125 B CN102530125 B CN 102530125B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dismantling
- plate chain
- conveying plate
- car body
- swager
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/56—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies of vehicles
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- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a back-dismantling conveying system of a scrapped car dismantling line, which is used for dismantling engines from the upper sides of scrapped cars. The back-dismantling conveying system comprises a supporting underframe, a conveying plate link chain which is arranged on the supporting underframe, a driving mechanism which is connected with the conveying plate link chain, a grabbing component of a grabbing engine which is located above the conveying plate link chain, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) module, wherein a driving component and the grabbing component are connected with the PLC module; the grabbing component comprises a cyclic sliding rail, an electric hoist which slides on the cyclic sliding rail, and a sling which is connected with the electrichoist; and one end of the conveying link chain is provided with a car body packing system which is connected with the PLC module. The back-dismantling conveying system of the scrapped car dismantlingline is capable of dismantling by an up-dismantling type engines from scrapped cars, suitable for different car types, and has the advantages that the car body storage is stable; the dismantling iseasy; the conveying plate link chain runs automatically and stably, so that the reliability of the dismantling is improved; via the controlling by the PLC module, dynamically automatic dismantling iscarried out so that the dismantling efficiency is improved; and the PLC module controls the high-altitude electric hoist and the conveying plate link chain to run synchronously, so that the engine dismantling is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abandoned car and disassemble line, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of abandoned car disassemble line after tear delivery system open, be used for the dismounting of up dismantled type driving engine and the packing work of follow-up car body.
Background technology
At present, sustainable growth along with output and the recoverable amount of automobile, the quantity of abandoned car is also in sustainable growth, and existing abandoned car is disassembled line, need situation about pulling down from the top of abandoned car for driving engine, need manual operation driving engine could be dismantled from the abandoned car top, exist the defective that degree of automation is low, disassemble the low and complex operation step of efficient, and after each parts on the abandoned car are all dismantled, also need car body is packed, automobile dismounting line also lacks a kind of system of the work of car body can being packed at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provide a kind of dismounting of finishing the up dismantled type driving engine and the packing of follow-up car body degree of automation abandoned car high, high efficiency disassemble line after tear delivery system open.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention: a kind of abandoned car is torn delivery system open after disassembling line, be used for driving engine is removed from the top of abandoned car, tear delivery system after described open and comprise support underframe, be installed in the conveying plate chain on the support underframe, the driver train that is connected with conveying plate chain, be positioned at grabbing assembly and the PLC module of the crawl driving engine of conveying plate chain top, driven unit is connected with the PLC module with grabbing assembly, grabbing assembly comprises the circulation slide rail, the electric block that slides at the circulation slide rail and be connected to suspender on the electric block also is provided with the car body packaging system that is connected with the PLC module at an end of conveying plate chain.
Described conveying plate chain comprises the plate chain, is located at the drive sprocket of plate chain one end, is located at the driven sprocket of plate chain the other end, and the roller that is located at plate chain interlude, and described driver train is connected with drive sprocket.
Described support underframe comprises track rail frame and leg, is provided with above track rail frame and gets on the right track, below track rail frame, be provided with and the parallel lower railway that gets on the right track, the roller supporting of described conveying plate chain get on the right track and lower railway on.
Described driver train comprises the drive motor I that is located at described track rail frame one end and the tape handler that is connected with the drive sprocket of described conveying plate chain.
Described drive motor I is variable-frequency motor, and is connected with described PLC module.
Tear delivery system after described open and also comprise the stretching device that is connected with the driven sprocket of described conveying plate chain, this stretching device comprises the leading screw that is connected with the pivot shaft of described driven sprocket and the nut that cooperates with this leading screw, and this nut is fixed on the described track rail frame.
Be provided with the chain board cleaning device at described conveying plate chain.
Described car body packaging system is according to throughput direction, it is configured to, accept dolly by mobile, accept the car body that described conveying plate chain carries and be delivered on the swager, swager is pressed into iron block with car body, and the automatic knockout machine of briquetting is by lifting, grasp briquetting at swager, the automatic knockout machine of briquetting also passes through to move, and briquetting is delivered on the travelling bogie, and travelling bogie is sent to Crushing Station with iron block and carries out fragmentation.
The described trolley frame of accepting is located on the described swager, swager is located at the end of conveying plate chain, be provided with guide rail at swager, accepting dolly slides along guide rail, be provided with reciprocating lever mechanism and the drive motor II that is connected with described PLC module accepting dolly, reciprocating lever mechanism comprise be located at the support batten that is positioned at the car body both sides accepted on the dolly and with the pinion and rack that supports batten and be connected, pinion and rack connects drive motor II, and pinion and rack drives and supports batten and stretch out and hold car body or withdrawal is put down car body to swager.
Also be provided with the positioning plate that is positioned at the car body both sides on the dolly described accepting, positioning plate is located at the top of supporting batten, and positioning plate is driven by another pinion and rack, and according to the difference of width over sides of car body, positioning plate moves around and carries out spacing to the car body that drops into swager.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, has realized up dismantled type driving engine disassembling from the abandoned car, applicable different automobile types, and car body is deposited stable, be easy to disassemble; The operation of conveying plate chain automatic steady improves and disassembles reliability, the PLC module controls, and dynamic autoization disassembled, and improves and disassembles efficient; PLC module controls high-altitude electric block and conveying plate chain synchronized operation make things convenient for disassembling of driving engine; Follow-up car body packing work is finished in the operation of car body packaging system full automation, and automatic transfer is thrown in automatically, automatically packing, and degree of automation is high, increases work efficiency saving resource.Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bottom section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of bottom section of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stretching device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of accepting dolly of the present invention;
Mark among the above-mentioned figure is: 1, drive motor I; 2, track rail frame; 3, drive sprocket; 4, plate chain; 5, circulation slide rail; 6, driven sprocket; 7, leading screw; 8, nut; 9, pivot shaft; 10, leg; 11, get on the right track; 12, lower railway; 13, electric block; 14, swager; 15, positioning plate; 16, support batten; 17, drive motor II; 18, accept dolly.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of abandoned car of the present invention disassemble line after tear delivery system open, be used for driving engine is removed from the top of abandoned car, after tear delivery system open and comprise support underframe, be installed in the conveying plate chain on the support underframe, the driver train that is connected with conveying plate chain, be positioned at grabbing assembly and the PLC module of the crawl driving engine of conveying plate chain top, driven unit is connected with the PLC module with grabbing assembly, grabbing assembly comprises circulation slide rail 5, at electric block that circulation slide rail 5 slides 13 be connected to suspender on the electric block 13, also be provided with the car body packaging system that is connected with the PLC module at an end of conveying plate chain.Tear the delivery system abandoned car of the parts such as back axle, change speed gear box of having accepted the dismounting that transports from overhead conveying system after this open, carry out afterwards disassembling of driving engine, when abandoned car is transported on the conveying plate chain, PLC module controls driver train drives electric block 13 synchronized operations of conveying plate chain and PLC module controls, and electric block 13 is also fallen suspender from the top crawl driving engine of abandoned car.Tear delivery system after this open and realized up dismantled type driving engine disassembling from the abandoned car, applicable different automobile types, car body is deposited stable, is easy to disassemble; The operation of conveying plate chain automatic steady improves and disassembles reliability, the PLC module controls, and dynamic autoization disassembled, and improves and disassembles efficient; PLC module controls high-altitude electric block 13 and conveying plate chain synchronized operation make things convenient for disassembling of driving engine.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, conveying plate chain comprises plate chain 4, is located at the drive sprocket 3 of plate chain 4 one ends, is located at the driven sprocket 6 of plate chain 4 the other end, and the roller that is located at plate chain 4 interludes, and driver train is connected with drive sprocket 3.Drive sprocket 3 and driven sprocket 6 are supported on the support underframe by axle.Driver train is connected with drive sprocket 3, abandoned car is delivered to from overhead conveying system on the plate chain 4, driver train drives drive sprocket 3 and rotates, drive 4 runnings of plate chain, operation along with plate chain 4,3 electric blocks 13 of plate chain 4 tops slide at circulation slide rail 5, and carry out the crawl of the driving engine of abandoned car with suspender.Electric block 13 can arrange more a plurality of according to the needs of manufacturing line, each electric block 13 slides in 5 cocycles of circulation slide rail.
As shown in Figure 3, support underframe comprises track rail frame 2 and leg 10, leg 10 supporting rail track framves 2, above track rail frame 2, be provided with and get on the right track 11, below track rail frame 2, be provided with and the 11 parallel lower railway 12 that get on the right track, the roller supporting of conveying plate chain get on the right track 11 and lower railway 12 roll.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, driver train comprises the drive motor I 1 that is located at track rail frame 2 one ends and the tape handler that is connected with the drive sprocket 3 of conveying plate chain.Output shaft at drive motor I 1 is equipped with driving pulley, at the axle of drive sprocket 3 driven pulley is installed.Drive motor I 1 is variable-frequency motor, and is connected the module controls by PLC with the PLC module, frequency control, and speed governing is convenient, makes the operation of plate chain 4 automatic steadies.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, tear delivery system open after this and also comprise the stretching device that is connected with the driven sprocket 6 of conveying plate chain, this stretching device comprises the leading screw 7 that is connected with the pivot shaft 9 of driven sprocket 6 and the nut 8 that cooperates with this leading screw 7, and this nut 8 is fixed on the track rail frame 2.The termination of leading screw 7 be enclosed within pivot shaft 9 on rotating connection of contiguous block, by rotational lead screw 7, the pivot shaft 9 that promotes driven sprocket 6 moves, and reaches the purpose of regulating plate chain 4 elasticities.
Be provided with the chain board cleaning device at conveying plate chain, be used for the abandoned car part on the cleaning plate chain 4.The carrier bar cleaning plant is mounted in the centre of the axle drive shaft of drive sprocket 3.
The car body packaging system is according to throughput direction, it is configured to, accept dolly 18 by mobile, the dismounting that receiver sheet chain 4 is carried driving engine car body and be delivered on the swager 14, swager 14 is pressed into iron block with car body, the automatic knockout machine of briquetting is by lifting, grasp briquetting at swager 14, the automatic knockout machine of briquetting also passes through to move, and briquetting is delivered on the travelling bogie, and travelling bogie is sent to Crushing Station with iron block and carries out fragmentation.Each parts of this car body packaging system are by the PLC module controls, and full automation operates, and automatic transfer is thrown in automatically, automatically packing, and degree of automation is high, increases work efficiency saving resource.
As shown in Figure 5, accepting dolly 18 is erected on the swager 14, be provided with guide rail at swager 14, accepting dolly 18 is slided at guide rail by the PLC module controls, swager 14 is located at the end of conveying plate chain, accept dolly 18 and be provided with reciprocating lever mechanism and the drive motor II17 that is connected with the PLC module, reciprocating lever mechanism comprise be located at the support batten 16 that is positioned at the car body both sides accepted on the dolly 18 and with the pinion and rack that supports batten 16 and be connected, pinion and rack connects drive motor II17, and pinion and rack drives and supports batten 16 and stretch out and hold car body or withdrawal is put down car body to swager 14.Also be provided with the positioning plate 15 that is positioned at the car body both sides on the dolly 18 accepting, positioning plate 15 is located at the top of supporting batten 16, positioning plate 15 is driven by another pinion and rack, the action of PLC module controls rack-and-gear, according to the difference of width over sides of car body, positioning plate 15 moves around and carries out spacing to the car body that drops into swager 14.
The above has carried out exemplary description to the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme carry out; or without improving design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- An abandoned car disassemble line after tear delivery system open, be used for driving engine is removed from the top of abandoned car, it is characterized in that: tear delivery system after described open and comprise support underframe, be installed in the conveying plate chain on the support underframe, the driven unit that is connected with conveying plate chain, be positioned at grabbing assembly and the PLC module of the crawl driving engine of conveying plate chain top, driven unit is connected with the PLC module with grabbing assembly, grabbing assembly comprises the circulation slide rail, the electric block that slides at the circulation slide rail and be connected to suspender on the electric block also is provided with the car body packaging system that is connected with the PLC module at an end of conveying plate chain;Described conveying plate chain comprises the plate chain, is located at the drive sprocket of plate chain one end, is located at the driven sprocket of plate chain the other end, and the roller that is located at plate chain interlude, and described driven unit is connected with drive sprocket;Described support underframe comprises track rail frame and leg, is provided with above track rail frame and gets on the right track, below track rail frame, be provided with and the parallel lower railway that gets on the right track, the roller supporting of described conveying plate chain get on the right track and lower railway on;Tear delivery system after described open and also comprise the stretching device that is connected with the driven sprocket of described conveying plate chain, this stretching device comprises the leading screw that is connected with the pivot shaft of described driven sprocket and the nut that cooperates with this leading screw, and this nut is fixed on the described track rail frame.
- Abandoned car according to claim 1 disassemble line after tear delivery system open, it is characterized in that: described driven unit comprises the drive motor I that is located at described track rail frame one end and the tape handler that is connected with the drive sprocket of described conveying plate chain.
- Abandoned car according to claim 2 disassemble line after tear delivery system open, it is characterized in that: described drive motor I is variable-frequency motor, and is connected with described PLC module.
- Abandoned car according to claim 3 disassemble line after tear delivery system open, it is characterized in that: be provided with the chain board cleaning device at described conveying plate chain.
- Abandoned car according to claim 1 disassemble line after tear delivery system open, it is characterized in that: described car body packaging system is according to throughput direction, it is configured to, accept dolly by mobile, accept the car body that described conveying plate chain carries and be delivered on the swager, swager is pressed into briquetting with car body, the automatic knockout machine of briquetting is by lifting, grasp briquetting at swager, the automatic knockout machine of briquetting also passes through mobile, briquetting is delivered on the travelling bogie, and travelling bogie is sent to Crushing Station with briquetting and carries out fragmentation.
- Abandoned car according to claim 5 disassemble line after tear delivery system open, it is characterized in that: the described trolley frame of accepting is located on the described swager, swager is located at the end of conveying plate chain, be provided with guide rail at swager, accepting dolly slides along guide rail, be provided with reciprocating lever mechanism and the drive motor II that is connected with described PLC module accepting dolly, reciprocating lever mechanism comprise be located at the support batten that is positioned at the car body both sides accepted on the dolly and with the pinion and rack that supports batten and be connected, pinion and rack connects the drive motor II, and pinion and rack drives and supports batten and stretch out and hold car body or withdrawal is put down car body to swager.
- Abandoned car according to claim 6 disassemble line after tear delivery system open, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the positioning plate that is positioned at the car body both sides on the dolly described accepting, positioning plate is located at the top of supporting batten, positioning plate is driven by another pinion and rack, according to the difference of width over sides of car body, positioning plate moves around and carries out spacing to the car body that drops into swager.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104104896A CN102530125B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Back-dismantling conveying system of scrapped car dismantling line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104104896A CN102530125B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Back-dismantling conveying system of scrapped car dismantling line |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102530125A CN102530125A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102530125B true CN102530125B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104104896A Expired - Fee Related CN102530125B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Back-dismantling conveying system of scrapped car dismantling line |
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| CN (1) | CN102530125B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103754771B (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2016-04-27 | 黄石博控自动化科技有限公司 | Continous way self-propelled hoist automobile dismounting line |
| CN104030023A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Assembly line for sweeper |
| CN108534959A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-14 | 滁州市康达叉车零部件制造有限公司 | A kind of driving axle of forklift performing leak test platform |
| US11279425B1 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2022-03-22 | EMR (USA Holdings) Inc. | Vehicle disassembly system and method |
| CN108945168B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2023-09-26 | 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 | Plate chain type scrapped car disassembling line and disassembling method |
| CN113084742B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-07-08 | 东海县浩泉再生资源有限公司 | Method for cleaning and disassembling rear axle of waste automobile |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9400615A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-12-01 | Car Recycling Systems | Device for scrapping cars. |
| JPH07329844A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-19 | Toyoo Yamada | Automobile disassembling method |
| ES2222840B1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2009-02-01 | Taim-Tfg, S.A. | DRILLING LINE FOR CARS. |
| KR20050095727A (en) * | 2004-03-27 | 2005-09-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | System and method for disassembling a scrapped car |
| CN102107695A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-29 | 张家港永峰泰环保科技有限公司 | Disassembly reclamation system for scrapped motor vehicle |
| CN202413994U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-09-05 | 安徽韦尔汽车科技有限公司 | After-disassembly conveying system for scraped car disassembly line |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN2011104104896A patent/CN102530125B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102530125A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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