CN102511493B - Liriomyza sativae attractant - Google Patents
Liriomyza sativae attractant Download PDFInfo
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- CN102511493B CN102511493B CN201110402075.9A CN201110402075A CN102511493B CN 102511493 B CN102511493 B CN 102511493B CN 201110402075 A CN201110402075 A CN 201110402075A CN 102511493 B CN102511493 B CN 102511493B
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- alcohol
- ionone
- tricosene
- attractant
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Abstract
The invention discloses a liriomyza sativae attractant. The attractant consists of the following raw materials: cis-9-tricosene, tricosadienoic alcohol, linalool, 3-hexene-1-alcohol, beta-caryophyllene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, alpha-ionone, beta-ionone, normal hexane, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and water. The liriomyza sativae attractant has strong attractive force, is easy and convenient to use, is nontoxic to human beings and animals and is a safe, environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency liriomyza sativae prevention and control product.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liriomyza sativae attractant.
(2) background technology
Liriomyza bryoniae refers to that diptera (Diptera) Agromyzidae (Agromyzidae) plants the insect of fly subfamily (Phytomyzinae) Liriomyza Liriomyza of diving.Record so far kind more than 300, wherein had 23 kinds to there is great economic implications and can endanger or take food cultivated plant and ornamental plants.In these 23 kinds of liriomyza bryoniaes, south american leaf miner Liriomyza huidobrensis, Liriomyza brponiae L.bryoniae, the liriomyza bryoniae L.huidobrensis of Latin America, Americal rice leaf miner L.sativae, Liriomyza trifolii L.trifolii etc. are typical polyphagy kinds.Because their host ranges are wide, it is hidden to cause harm, fertility is strong, harmfulness is large and diffusion is propagated comparatively fast, quarantine harmful organisms is classified as in some countries and regions.For a long time, people mainly rely on chemical agent liriomyza bryoniae population are controlled.But because liriomyza bryoniae reproduction speed is fast, many places also find that liriomyza bryoniae has produced pesticide resistance to chemical agent used.Meanwhile, use in a large number Agro-chemicals control liriomyza bryoniae also can cause environmental pollution, thereby affect human health.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to easily chemical agent to be developed immunity to drugs and the problem of chemical agent contaminated environment for liriomyza bryoniae in the control of existing liriomyza bryoniae, the invention provides the liriomyza bryoniae imago attractant formula that a kind of allure is strong, easy to use, nontoxic to people and animals.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of liriomyza sativae attractant, described attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Further, described liriomyza sativae attractant is preferably made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Further, described liriomyza sativae attractant is preferably made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Further, described attractant is preferably made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
In addition, described attractant is also preferably made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Described cis-9-tricosene chemistry Z-9-tricosene by name, linalool chemistry by name 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadiene-3-alcohol, β-sub-cloves alkylene formal name used at school is [1R-(1R*, 4E, 9S*)]-4,11,11-trimethyl-8-methylene two encircles [7.2.0] 11-4-alkene, α-ionone chemistry 4-(2 by name, 6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexenyl group-1-yl)-3-butene-2-one, β-ionone chemistry (E)-4-(2 by name, 6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-1-yl)-3-butene-2-one.
The normally used compound method of liriomyza sativae attractant of the present invention is: according to formula ratio, each component is evenly mixed, be kept in plastic bottle.
Liriomyza sativae attractant using method of the present invention is: each component of formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Liriomyza sativae attractant of the present invention can be applied as liriomyza sativae attractant.
The present invention utilizes volatile materials that host plant is distributed to locate the feature of host plant according to liriomyza bryoniae, receive the newest research results of external information in conjunction with liriomyza bryoniae sense of smell impression system, study, developed a kind of to the efficient attractant of liriomyza bryoniae, put on market, can be provided a kind of safety, environmental protection, the product of liriomyza bryoniae control efficiently for friend peasant.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in: the allure of liriomyza sativae attractant of the present invention is strong, easy to use, nontoxic to people and animals, is a kind of safety, environmental protection, the product of liriomyza bryoniae control efficiently.
(4) embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this:
Embodiment 1:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 2:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 3:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 4:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 5:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 6:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 7:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 8:
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed as follows: each component of above-mentioned formula ratio (oneself rare-1-alcohol of cis-9-tricosene, tricosene alcohol, linalool, 3-, β-sub-cloves alkene, 2-hexenoic aldehyde, 2-hexenol, 1-matsutake alcohol, 3-hexenol acetate, α-ionone, β-ionone) is dissolved in the n-hexane of formula ratio, and with the water mixture of neopelex and the formula ratio of formula ratio, mix even equal, then be contained in plastic bottle, support the use with trapper or light trap, be used for preventing and treating the harm of liriomyza bryoniae.
Embodiment 9: effect
1, the attractant effect of attractant to adult
Test is carried out in tomato booth, and test period is that the morning 8 was up to 8 o'clock next day.Before test, attractant (100g) is contained in capsule, then capsule is placed in section's outstanding board cylindrical shape wind-suction type winged insect trapper (production of Ke Zhongjie bio tech ltd, Deqing, Zhejiang).When test, be divided into 3 groups, in every group of section of outstanding board cylindrical shape wind-suction type winged insect trapper in 8 sections that are equipped with different attractants (component proportion shown in embodiment 1~8 preparation attractant) and 1 not being put to attractant, outstanding board cylindrical shape wind-suction type winged insect trapper is placed between ridge gap in contrast, trapper is liftoff 80cm.Connect with the mains, make trapper in running order.The liriomyza bryoniae that after 24 hours, checks, adds up the collection worm net IT of trapper becomes borer population, and trapping result is as shown in table 1.Table 1 result shows, although the attractant of different formulations amount has certain difference to the attractant effect of liriomyza bryoniae adult, compared with the control, attractant obviously can improve the trapping effect of trapper to liriomyza bryoniae.
Table 1: the attractant effect of attractant to liriomyza bryoniae adult
Claims (2)
1. a liriomyza sativae attractant, is characterized in that described attractant is made up of one of formula of the raw material of following quality proportioning:
(1): cis-9-tricosene 0.5%, tricosene alcohol 0.1%, linalool 0.05%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 0.05%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.8%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 1.2%, 2-hexenol 0.35%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.25%, 3-hexenol acetate 2.7%, α-ionone 0.65%, β-ionone 0.35%, normal hexane 3.0%, neopelex 8.0%, water 82%;
(2): cis-9-tricosene 3.0%, tricosene alcohol 0.5%, linalool 0.55%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 1.0%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.05%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 0.25%, 2-hexenol 0.25%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.25%, 3-hexenol acetate 0.05%, α-ionone 0.03%, β-ionone 0.02%, normal hexane 0.05%, neopelex 9.0%, water 85%;
(3): cis-9-tricosene 2.5%, tricosene alcohol 0.9%, linalool 1.5%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 1.0%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.5%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 0.5%, 2-hexenol 0.5%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.5%, 3-hexenol acetate 0.05%, α-ionone 0.03%, β-ionone 0.02%, normal hexane 2.0%, neopelex 4%, water 86%;
(4): cis-9-tricosene 0.45%, tricosene alcohol 0.05%, linalool 0.55%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 0.25%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.75%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 1.0%, 2-hexenol 0.45%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.6%, 3-hexenol acetate 3.0%, α-ionone 0.5%, β-ionone 0.4%, normal hexane 3.5%, neopelex 7.5%, water 81%;
(5): cis-9-tricosene 0.4%, tricosene alcohol 0.08%, linalool 0.1%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 0.1%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.5%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 1.5%, 2-hexenol 0.22%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.2%, 3-hexenol acetate 2.0%, α-ionone 0.6%, β-ionone 0.3%, normal hexane 4.0%, neopelex 5%, water 85%;
(6): cis-9-tricosene 4.0%, tricosene alcohol 0.5%, linalool 0.05%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 0.1%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.1%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 1.5%, 2-hexenol 0.05%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.05%, 3-hexenol acetate 2.5%, α-ionone 0.1%, β-ionone 0.05%, normal hexane 5.0%, neopelex 6.0%, water 80%;
(7): cis-9-tricosene 0.4%, tricosene alcohol 0.15%, linalool 0.06%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 0.04%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.5%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 1.5%, 2-hexenol 0.3%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.25%, 3-hexenol acetate 2.4%, α-ionone 0.6%, β-ionone 0.3%, normal hexane 0.5%, neopelex 9.0%, water 84%;
(8): cis-9-tricosene 1.5%, tricosene alcohol 1.0%, linalool 0.5%, oneself is rare for 3--1-alcohol 0.5%, and β-sub-cloves alkene 0.4%, 2-hexenoic aldehyde 0.3%, 2-hexenol 0.25%, 1-matsutake alcohol 0.3%, 3-hexenol acetate 0.15%, α-ionone 0.05%, β-ionone 0.05%, normal hexane 3.0%, neopelex 6.0%, water 86%.
2. liriomyza sativae attractant as claimed in claim 1 is applied when as liriomyza sativae attractant.
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CN103053502B (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-10-22 | 深圳百乐宝生物农业科技有限公司 | Device and method for releasing active substance for enhancing pollination ability pollinating insects |
CN103155917B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-08-20 | 德清科中杰生物科技有限公司 | Housefly attractant |
CN104970047A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-14 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Liriomyza sativae attractant and application thereof in alfalfa saline-alkali soil planting |
BE1024239B1 (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-01-09 | Globachem Nv | USE OF 9-TRICOSEEN TO COMBAT DROSOPHILA SUZUKII (SUZUKI'S FRUIT FLY) |
CN106900700A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-30 | 全国农业技术推广服务中心 | A kind of attractant for juxiaoshi fly |
CN114982752A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-09-02 | 内蒙古农业大学 | 1-octene-3-alcohol Musca melanogaster attractant, preparation method and application thereof |
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