CN102509210B - Transportation storage system and method of blood - Google Patents

Transportation storage system and method of blood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102509210B
CN102509210B CN201110393560.4A CN201110393560A CN102509210B CN 102509210 B CN102509210 B CN 102509210B CN 201110393560 A CN201110393560 A CN 201110393560A CN 102509210 B CN102509210 B CN 102509210B
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China
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blood
information
operation instrument
portable operation
transportation box
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CN102509210A (en
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刘江
赵新都
刘禹
倪晚成
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BEIJING RED CROSS BLOOD CENTER
Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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BEIJING RED CROSS BLOOD CENTER
Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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Abstract

The invention discloses a transportation storage system of blood based on radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology, which is composed of a transportation worker card, blood bags to which RFID label are bonded, a blood transportation box, a portable operation instrument and a remote server. An RFID read-write unit on the portable operation instrument is used for managing the blood bags to which the RFID labels are bonded in the transportation box. A global position system (GPS) module is used for locating the geological position of the transportation box and collecting temperature information in the transportation box to achieve real-time monitoring and timely alarming on time, temperature, position and unique blood bag codes in the blood transportation process, monitor environment information in the blood transportation process, further utilize the portable operation instrument to conduct interactive authentication between the transportation worker card and the remote server, control opening and closing of the blood transportation box and record blood storage and collection state, thereby achieving the aim that responsibility between the blood bags, the blood transportation box and a transportation worker can be bound, and visibility and safety of blood in the transportation process can be improved.

Description

Blood transportation storage system in transit and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic information and wireless communication technology field, relate to blood transportation storage system in transit, particularly relate to a kind of blood based on RFID technique transportation storage system in transit and method.
Background technology
The life security of blood safety direct relation blood user, blood administration responsibility is great, is the focus that the whole society attractes attention always.Because China implements the policy of voluntary blood donation, paid utilization at present, the therefore public's not only blood quality of common concern blood used in clinic and safety, also attaches great importance to for collection-processing preparation-store-supply of blood, the even process such as to scrap.In any one link, Blood Transfusion Services occurs that tiny error all may cause huge social negative effect.No matter being Blood Transfusion Services or the public, all proposing active demand for accurately grasping blood from the information collecting use and even scrap each link of lifecycle process.
Since China's central and local budget in 2006 supports that blood station is built energetically, the Blood Transfusion Services of China achieves significant progress in blood sampling detection hardware equipment, blood sampling blood count professional technique.At some large-scale Blood Centers of China, be equipped with the instrument and equipments such as international advanced blood sampling, detection and component blood processing, inspection, detection technique means are very leading.But at blood transit link in transit (comprising the transport of raw material blood and the supply process of component blood), still lack effective means collection and record the information of this link.
Owing to being subject to the impact of temperature, bacterium in blood stockpile quantity, transport and processing preparation process, can there is non-immunity hemolytic reaction in small part blood, once enter clinical, causes high risks by the health of blood donor.At present, each Blood Transfusion Services of China all have employed advanced storage blood refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer storing blood, makes storage temperature remain within the scope of international regulations, also has strict working specification, ensure blood quality in processing preparation process.But at blood transit link in transit, comprising from blood sampling point to blood station and from blood station to the supply process with blood hospital, is then a very weak link in current China blood administration.The blood transportation at present overwhelming majority adopts simple insulation can, heat insulation effect is poor, the instruction of shortage temperature, be difficult to react in time, exactly the heat insulation effect of temperature in carrying case and carrying case, cannot realize controlling in time, comprehensively to the situation of blood in transportation.Also there is part company to be proposed refrigeration case with Power supply, by temperature sensor and controller, regulate the temperature inside the box to be within setting range in real time.But still there is two problems in this series products, one is to follow the tracks of blood position residing in transportation, special in the emergent blood invoked procedure of Trans-Provincial/Municipal, the blood transportation of long distance especially needs the geographic position can grasped in transportation in transit residing for blood; Two is can not monitor carrying case folding condition and the operation of access blood, lacks the effective technology section of having discovered when there is the illegal operation to blood in transportation.
In recent years, RFID technique is widely used in each side such as manufacturing industry, supply chain management, Stock control.By the characteristic distinguished at a distance with become batch processed, therefore can promote the management efficiency of kinds of goods because RFID label tag has, save activity duration and cost.In health care, rfid system application case also gets more and more, such as security system gate inhibition control, Spots Electronic Ticket System, medical record management, sufferer identification, the tracking of sufferer contact history etc.
RFID REID not only has powerful article mark ability, and has remote, noncontact, the mobile outstanding advantage automatically identifying and once identify many article, makes in transportation that carrying out personalisation process to batch blood becomes possibility automatically.By being every bag of blood attaching rfid tag, and being equipped with rfid interrogator in key link, just can realizing real-time, automatic, the accurate acquisition to blood product flow process information.Utilize the article identity entrained by RFID event data, Time and place semantic, data basis accurately can also be provided for blood transportation process monitoring.
In blood industry, use RFID label tag to substitute traditional bar code and become development trend as blood bag mark, its value is mainly reflected in two aspects, one is the characteristic utilizing RFID label tag to write, blood collection is processed the information write RFID label chip of transit link, and then utilize these information to carry out traceability to blood product Life cycle fast; Two is the advantages utilizing RFID label tag unique encodings length, tradition is needed 4-5 to open the data integration of bar code storage in a RFID label chip, does not need to scan respectively, as long as once recognition can obtain full detail, enhance productivity during recognition.
From another point of view, country and local government support energetically under, the blood sampling of Blood Transfusion Services of China, the instrument and equipment such as detection and component blood processing and inspection technological means are all more advanced, but blood transit link in transit still belongs to supervision blind area, a large amount of use blood Simple transportation case at present, make the environment of blood in transportation uncontrollable, present position and get blood operation not monitored yet.Although the existing blood transportation box of new generation with refrigerating function occurs, adopt semiconductor refrigerating technology that is advanced, spry and light, environmental protection, panel adopts digital lcd Temperature displaying, the temperature inside the box can free setting, temperature controlling range 4 DEG C ~ 22 DEG C, steady temperature can be kept in long Automobile Transportation process, but still cannot realize carrying out remote real-time monitoring to the environmental information of blood transportation in transit, the illegal operation of the harm blood use safety that also may cannot occur in Timeliness coverage transportation.
GPS location technology is very ripe, is integrated on blood transportation box and can obtains geographic position residing in transportation easily, and the means such as employing Vehicular video monitoring also can realize remote monitoring and Liability Retroact to accessing blood operation.But, concerning a blood transportation vehicle, often need to transport several even tens blood transportation boxes, adopt case to carry GPS high cost, Vehicular video monitoring also can only record video information, has access to this video information artificial judgment when carrying out Liability Retroact afterwards.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
A kind of blood based on RFID technique of the present invention transportation storage system in transit and method, its objective is the information of integrated use collection by RFID technique and GPS technology and record blood transit link in transit, the environmental information of monitoring blood in transportation and mode of operation, binding blood bag and blood transportation box, responsibility between transporter, improve the visuality in blood transit link in transit and security.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of blood transportation storage system in transit, comprise blood transportation box and the blood bag being placed in this blood transportation box, this blood pocket facing has RFID label tag, this RFID label tag represents the unique encodings of corresponding blood bag, this system also comprises: conveying people card, for the unique encodings of the unique encodings and this conveying people card self that store described blood bag; Portable operation instrument, for reading the environmental information of information and the blood transportation box stored in described conveying people card, and the information it obtained carries out integrating with long-range transmission; And remote server, for receiving the information of the long-range transmission of described portable operation instrument, to monitor blood transportation box.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) GPS module on the portable operation instrument bound with blood transportation box is utilized to position, the position that blood is residing in transportation can be followed the tracks of, once find that relatively large deviation appears in haulage track and projected route, then report to the police in remote server, make supvr and conveying people can obtain prompting in time, correction of deviation.Carry out monitoring to blood transportation box position to play a great role in the emergent blood invoked procedure of Trans-Provincial/Municipal, particularly the blood transportation of long distance especially needs the geographic position that can grasp in transportation in transit residing for blood, to estimate blood time of arrival.
2) controlled by the electronic lock unit of portable operation instrument to blood transportation box, the geographic position at place when opening carrying case is verified simultaneously, and utilize portable operation instrument and the interactive authentication between conveying people card and remote server monitor the folding condition of carrying case and access blood and operate, when the comprehensive use of multiple technologies means ensures to occur the illegal operation to blood in transportation, can discover in time and prevent the blood safety event that may occur.
3) utilize RFID technique read range large, both the feature also can distinguished separately can be distinguished in batches, adopt multi-targets recognition mode to distinguish fast when making an inventory blood transportation box stock, single goal recognition method is adopted when getting blood operation to blood bag, improve access blood operating efficiency, the temperature inside the box avoiding blood transportation box to open for a long time may bringing is abnormal to rise.Adopt the corresponding portable operation instrument of a transport vehicle, the management mode of multiple blood transportation box bound by a portable operation instrument simultaneously, utilizes a GPS module to be that in a transport vehicle, multiple blood transportation box positions, and reduces system cost simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is blood provided by the invention transportation storage system schematic diagram in transit.
Fig. 2 is blood transportation method flow diagram provided by the invention.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
In order to bind the responsibility between blood bag and blood transportation box, transporter, reduce system cost, improve the visuality in blood transit link in transit and security, the invention provides a kind of blood based on RFID technique transportation storage system in transit and method, for conveying people is equipped with conveying people card, utilize its unique encodings as the authenticate key of access blood operation, control folding and the record accessing blood mode of operation of blood transportation box, to reduce in transportation the possibility occurring illegal operation; Again for transport vehicle is equipped with the portable operation instrument of integrated GPS module and RFID read-write unit, manage the multiple blood transportation boxes on a transport vehicle simultaneously, the RFID read-write unit on portable operation instrument is utilized to manage the blood bag posting RFID label tag in carrying case, GPS module is utilized to position geographic position residing for carrying case, temperature information in further collection carrying case, realizes the real-time monitoring to time, temperature, position, blood bag unique encodings in blood transportation in transit and and alarm.
Fig. 1 is blood of the present invention transportation storage system schematic diagram in transit, and this blood transportation storage system in transit is based on RFID technique.
As shown in Figure 1, according to one embodiment of present invention, blood transportation storage system in transit comprises blood transportation box 3 and is placed in the blood bag 2 of this blood transportation box 3, this blood bag 2 posts RFID label tag, this RFID label tag represents the unique encodings of corresponding blood bag 2, this system also comprises: conveying people card 1, for the unique encodings of the unique encodings and this conveying people card 1 self that store described blood bag 2; Portable operation instrument 4, for reading the environmental information of information and the blood transportation box 3 stored in described conveying people card 1, and the information it obtained carries out integrating with long-range transmission; And remote server 5, for receiving the information of the long-range transmission of described portable operation instrument 4, to monitor blood transportation box.
As one preferred embodiment, the RFID label tag on conveying people card 1 and blood bag all can adopt the 13.56MHz high-frequency label product meeting ISO/IEC 15693 standard, is characterized in the requirement that can meet batch recognition, and has higher security.
This blood transportation box 3 also can comprise temperature sensing unit 33 and communication unit 34, and the environmental information of blood transportation box 3 comprises real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information; This portable operation instrument 4 comprises short distance communication module 43; This temperature sensing unit 33 for the real time temperature information in Real-time Collection blood transportation box 3, and sends real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information to this communication unit 34; This communication unit 34 sends to the short distance communication module 43 of this portable operation instrument 4 for the real time temperature information that gathered by this temperature sensing unit 33 and temperature acquisition temporal information; This short distance communication module 43 is for receiving real time temperature information from communication unit 34 and temperature acquisition temporal information.
Temperature sensing unit 33 can adopt thermistor, and the Pt Resistance Temperature Measuring Circuit particularly with linearity correction link realizes, and utilizes the temperature variant feature measurement temperature of platinum resistance resistance.Sensor adopts TRRA102B type platinum resistance temperature-sensing element, and A/D conversion element shows integrated circuit (IC) L7106 and CMOS phase inverter CC4069 primarily of three and half LCD/LED and forms, and the measuring accuracy of this circuit in 0-100 DEG C of temperature range is 0.1 DEG C.
The communication unit 34 of blood transportation box 3 and the short distance communication module 43 of portable operation instrument 4 adopt the chip product nRF905 of Nordic company of 433MHz frequency range Norway to realize, in output power for transmitting and receiving working current during-10dBm is only 9mA and 12.5mA, operating voltage range is between 1.9V-3.6V, power consumption lower and support multi-channel data transmission, support that a portable operation instrument is to the telecommunication management of multiple blood transportation box 3.
This portable operation instrument 4 also comprises GPS module 41, and this GPS module is for gathering geo-localisation information, and this geo-localisation information also carries out integrating with long-range transmission by portable operation instrument 4.The information integration process of this portable operation instrument 4 is that the unique encodings of blood bag 2, real time temperature information, temperature acquisition temporal information and geographical location information are broken into a packet.
This blood transportation box 3 also comprises electronic lock unit 35; And this conveying people card 1 plug type be connected to this portable operation instrument 4, and when this conveying people card 1 inserts this portable operation instrument 4, this portable operation instrument 4 can be connected with the short-range communication module 43 of this blood transportation box 3 by communication unit 34, unblanks to control electronic lock unit 35 pairs of blood transportation boxes 3 and unlocks.
Electronic lock unit 35 can adopt sucked type electromagnet mode, during energising and the lock leaf of blood transportation box by magnetic-adsorption, during power-off, magnetic force disappears, and lock leaf is separated.
This remote server 5 comprises purview certification database, and when this conveying people card 1 inserts this portable operation instrument 4, this portable operation instrument 4 can read the unique encodings of this conveying people card 1, and it is long-rangely sent to this long-range journey server 5, this remote server 5 carries out purview certification according to the unique encodings of this purview certification database and this conveying people card 1.This portable operation instrument 4 also comprises GPS module 41, and this GPS module is for gathering geo-localisation information; This conveying people card 1 also stores the geography information of transport destination; Portable operation instrument 4 can also carry out integrating with long-range transmission by the geo-localisation information obtained from this GPS module and from the geography information of the transport destination that this conveying people card 1 obtains and the unique encodings of this conveying people card 1, and this remote server 5 also carries out purview certification according to the geography information of this geo-localisation information and transport destination.
The method that the described unique encodings to conveying people card 1 carries out purview certification is specially: the unique encodings set storing all legal conveying people cards 1 in the purview certification database of remote server 5, after remote server 5 receives the unique encodings of the conveying people card 1 that portable operation instrument 4 is sent, mate in unique encodings set, if the match is successful, enter geography information authentication phase, if mate unsuccessful, refusal portable operation instrument 4 this to the access of remote server 5.
The method that the geography information of the described geo-localisation information that obtains GPS module 41 and transport destination carries out purview certification is specially: store the transport destination geography information set included by every blood transportation task in the purview certification database of remote server 5, when remote server 5 receive portable operation instrument 4 GPS module 41 obtain unpacking time geo-localisation information time, with transport destination geography information set in purview certification database and compare, if and one of them transports error range between the geography information of destination within 200 meters, then pass through purview certification, and send the unpacking operational order to blood transportation box to portable operation instrument 4, if with the error of arbitrary transport destination geography information all more than 200 meters, then do not pass through purview certification, the unpacking operation of refusal portable operation instrument 4 pairs of blood transportation boxes.
This portable operation instrument 4 comprises mobile communication module 44, and this portable operation instrument 4 is undertaken integrating and long-range transmission by the information that it obtains by this mobile communication module 44.The mobile communication module 44 of portable operation instrument 4 can adopt GPRS module to realize.
This portable operation instrument 4 comprises RFID and distinguishes module 42, and this RFID distinguishes module 42 for scanning the RFID label tag on blood bag 2; This portable operation instrument 4 can compare scanning the blood bag unique encodings obtained, to verify blood bag 2 with the blood bag unique encodings read from described conveying people card 1.
In addition, blood transportation box 3 also comprises refrigeration unit 32 and power supply unit 31, the power supply unit 31 of blood transportation box 3 comprises the lithium battery group of a 220V power interface, 12V power interface, a 220V-12V electric pressure converter and a 5000mAh, and refrigeration unit 32, temperature sensing unit 33, communication unit 34 and electronic lock unit 35 all adopt 12V power voltage supply.Like this, blood transportation box 3 both can external 220V mains-supplied, and also can power by external 12V vehicle power in transportation, when not having external power supply, the Circuits System that can also be blood transportation box by the lithium battery group short time is powered.
The refrigeration unit 32 of blood transportation box 3 adopts semiconductor refrigerating mode, temperature sensing unit 33 comprises two temperature sensors, be placed in the headroom both sides of blood transportation box 3 box house respectively, can avoid so directly contacting with blood bag, temperature sensing information more accurately can be obtained.
When the use blood based on RFID technique according to the present invention transportation storage system in transit, one or more blood bag 2 posting RFID label tag is placed in blood transportation box 3, and blood transportation box also can be one or more.The refrigeration unit 32 of blood transportation box 3 is powered by power supply unit 31, for keeping blood transportation box 3 internal temperature constant, the real time temperature information of temperature sensing unit 33 Real-time Collection blood transportation box 3 inside, and be sent in communication unit 34, communication unit 34 sets up data transmission link with the short distance communication module 43 of portable operation instrument 4, portable operation instrument 4 timing gathers the RFID label tag unique encodings on blood bag 2 by RFID recognition module 42, real time temperature information in blood transportation box 3 and the geo-localisation information of GPS module 41, and uploaded in the database of remote server 5 together with temperature acquisition temporal information by mobile communication module 44, for monitoring environmental information in blood transportation process and geographical location information.After conveying people card 1 is inserted portable operation instrument 4, first purview certification is carried out by mobile communication module 44 at remote server 5 end, data transmission link is set up with the communication unit 34 of blood transportation box 3 by utilizing short distance communication module 43 after certification, and then send instruction to electronic lock unit 35, for controlling unblanking and unlocking of blood transportation box 3.
Fig. 2 is the concrete example of the using method flow process according to the blood based on RFID technique of the present invention transportation storage system in transit, comprises the following steps:
Step 201, blood bag encasement: start to perform a blood transportation task, load the blood bag 2 posting RFID label tag in one or more blood transportation box 3;
Step 202, data encasement: the geography information of the RFID label tag unique encodings in whole as ready transfusion bags 2 and transport destination is written in conveying people card 1, the unique encodings of conveying people card 1 is added in the purview certification database of remote server 5 simultaneously;
Step 203, data are read in: inserted by conveying people card 1 in the draw-in groove of portable operation instrument 4, read in portable operation instrument 4 by the RFID label tag unique encodings in as ready transfusion bags 2 whole in conveying people card 1;
Step 204, blood bag are verified: the RFID opening portable operation instrument 4 distinguishes module 42, successively batch scanning is carried out to the blood bag 2 posting RFID label tag in one or more blood transportation box 3, the information that scanning result and step 203 read in portable operation instrument 4 is compared, if all coupling, enters step 205, if there is not mating, then exit this blood transportation task, after confirming not mate reason, return step 201;
Step 205, carrying case are locked: the short distance communication module 43 of opening portable operation instrument 4, data transmission link is set up successively with the communication unit 34 of the one or more blood transportation boxes 3 being in opening, and then send " locking " instruction to the electronic lock unit 35 of each blood transportation box 3, close and pin blood transportation box 3, then extract conveying people card 1 from portable operation instrument 4, kept properly by conveying people;
Step 206, monitoring in transit: the power supply unit 31 of blood transportation box 3 is powered to refrigeration unit 32, keep blood transportation box 3 internal temperature constant, temperature sensing unit 33 Real-time Collection carrying case internal temperature information, and set up data transmission link by the communication unit 34 of blood transportation box 3 with the short distance communication module 43 of portable operation instrument 4, temperature information is sent to portable operation instrument 4;
Step 207, information are uploaded: portable operation instrument 4 timing is by the temperature acquisition time of one or more blood transportation box 3, temperature sensing data, blood bag RFID unique encodings, and at this acquisition time, it is a packet that the geo-localisation information gathered by the GPS module 41 of portable operation instrument 4 is beaten, and uploads to remote server 5 successively by mobile communication module 44;
Step 208, remote monitoring: remote server 5 is resolved the packet received, judge that whether the temperature environment residing for blood bag is qualified, whether the geographic position at blood transportation box 3 place is in projected route, if environmental information or geographical location information do not meet the demands, then send alarm to conveying people immediately;
Step 209, purview certification: when needs case-opening goods-taking blood, first conveying people card 1 is inserted in the draw-in groove of portable operation instrument 4, portable operation instrument 4 identifies the unique encodings of conveying people card 1, and by mobile communication module 44, the purview certification database being sent to remote server 5 together with the packing of this unique encodings and Current GPS geography information is carried out certification, if this unique encodings is in purview certification database, and the geography information that GPS geography information meets transport destination then passes through certification, enter step 210, otherwise send alarm to conveying people immediately, portable operation instrument 4 buzzing is simultaneously reported to the police, get back to step 206,
Step 210, carrying case unlock: the short distance communication module 43 of opening portable operation instrument 4, data transmission link is set up with needing one or more blood transportation boxes 3 communication unit 34 of unpacking, and then transmission " unblock " instruction, to electronic lock unit 35, opens carrying case;
Step 211, get blood operation: the RFID opening portable operation instrument 4 distinguishes module 42, successively the blood bag RFID label tag in one or more blood transportation box 3 is distinguished, if meet and get blood requirement, take out, record the RFID label tag unique encodings taking out blood bag at portable operation instrument 4, until take out the whole blood bags needed for this transport destination simultaneously;
Step 212, checking in transit: the RFID opening portable operation instrument 4 distinguishes module 42, successively batch scanning is carried out to blood bag RFID label tag in one or more blood transportation box 3 opened, scanning result and each blood transportation box 3 current residual inventory information are compared, if all coupling, enters step 213, reporting to the police if there is not mating then portable operation instrument 4 buzzing, returning step 211 simultaneously;
Step 213, destination inspection: whether inspection Current GPS geography information is last transport destination, if so, then completes this blood transportation task, otherwise return step 205, continue to perform transport task, all transport destination until arrive, complete the handing-over of whole blood bag.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a blood transportation storage system in transit, comprise blood transportation box (3) and be placed in the blood bag (2) of this blood transportation box (3), it is characterized in that: this blood bag (2) posts RFID label tag, this RFID label tag represents the unique encodings of corresponding blood bag (2), and this system also comprises:
Conveying people card (1), for the unique encodings of the unique encodings and this conveying people card (1) self that store described blood bag (2);
Portable operation instrument (4), for reading the environmental information of information and the blood transportation box (3) stored in described conveying people card (1), and the information it obtained carries out integrating with long-range transmission; And
Remote server (5), for receiving the information of the long-range transmission of described portable operation instrument (4), to monitor blood transportation box;
This portable operation instrument (4) comprises GPS module (41) and short distance communication module (43), this GPS module (41) is for gathering geo-localisation information, and portable operation instrument (4) is for being undertaken integrating with long-range transmission by this geo-localisation information;
Be connected to this portable operation instrument (4) this conveying people card (1) plug type;
This blood transportation box (3) comprises communication unit (34) and electronic lock unit (35), when this conveying people card (1) inserts these portable operation instrument (4), this portable operation instrument (4) can be connected with the communication unit (34) of this blood transportation box (3) by short distance communication module (43), unblanks to control this electronic lock unit (35) and unlocks blood transportation box (3).
2. blood transportation storage system in transit as claimed in claim 1, wherein
This blood transportation box (3) also comprises temperature sensing unit (33), and the environmental information of blood transportation box (3) comprises real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information;
This temperature sensing unit (33) for the real time temperature information in Real-time Collection blood transportation box (3), and sends real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information to this communication unit (34);
This communication unit (34) also sends to the short distance communication module (43) of this portable operation instrument (4) for the real time temperature information that gathered by this temperature sensing unit (33) and temperature acquisition temporal information;
This short distance communication module (43) is also for receiving from the real time temperature information of communication unit (34) and temperature acquisition temporal information.
3. blood transportation storage system in transit as claimed in claim 2, wherein
The information integration process of this portable operation instrument (4) is that the unique encodings of blood bag (2), real time temperature information, temperature acquisition temporal information and geographical location information are broken into a packet.
4. blood transportation storage system in transit as claimed in claim 2, wherein
This remote server (5) comprises purview certification database, and
When this conveying people card (1) inserts these portable operation instrument (4), this portable operation instrument (4) can read the unique encodings of this conveying people card (1), and it is long-rangely sent to this remote server (5), this remote server (5) carries out purview certification according to the unique encodings of this purview certification database and this conveying people card (1).
5. blood transportation storage system in transit as claimed in claim 2, wherein
This conveying people card (1) also stores the geography information of transport destination;
Portable operation instrument (4) can also carry out integrating with long-range transmission by the geo-localisation information obtained from this GPS module and from the geography information of the transport destination that this conveying people card (1) obtains and the unique encodings of this conveying people card (1), and this remote server (5) also carries out purview certification according to the geography information of this geo-localisation information and transport destination.
6. blood transportation storage system in transit as claimed in claim 1, wherein
This portable operation instrument (4) comprises mobile communication module (44), and this portable operation instrument (4) is undertaken integrating and long-range transmission by the information that it obtains by this mobile communication module (44).
7. blood transportation storage system in transit as claimed in claim 1, wherein
This portable operation instrument (4) comprises RFID and distinguishes module (42), and this RFID distinguishes module (42) for scanning the RFID label tag on blood bag (2); This portable operation instrument (4) can compare scanning the blood bag unique encodings obtained, to verify blood bag (2) with the blood bag unique encodings read from described conveying people card (1).
8. a blood transport storage means in transit, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
The blood bag (2) posting RFID label tag is loaded in blood transportation box (3);
The geographical location information of the RFID label tag unique encodings on whole as ready transfusion bags (2) and transport destination is written in conveying people card (1), added to by the unique encodings of conveying people card (1) in the purview certification database of a remote server (5), wherein conveying people card (1) is for the unique encodings of the unique encodings and this conveying people card (1) self that store described blood bag (2) simultaneously;
RFID label tag unique encodings in as ready transfusion bags (2) whole in conveying people card (1) is read in a portable operation instrument (4), this portable operation instrument (4) is for reading the environmental information of information and the blood transportation box (3) stored in described conveying people card (1), and the information it obtained carries out integrating with long-range transmission;
Successively batch scanning is carried out to the blood bag (2) posting RFID label tag in blood transportation box (3), the unique encodings of the RFID label tag of scanning result and portable operation instrument (4) having been read in compares, if all mated, then enter next step, if do not mated, then exit blood transportation task;
Portable operation instrument (4) sends " locking " instruction to each blood transportation box (3), blood transportation box (3) is closed and pins, and then extracts conveying people card (1) from portable operation instrument (4);
Blood transportation box (3) controls its internal temperature, and temperature information is sent to portable operation instrument (4);
Portable operation instrument (4) timing is by the temperature acquisition time of blood transportation box (3), temperature sensing data, blood bag RFID unique encodings, and at this acquisition time, the geographical location information gathered by portable operation instrument (4) uploads to a remote server (5), this remote server (5) for receiving the information of the long-range transmission of described portable operation instrument (4), to monitor blood transportation box;
Remote server (5) is resolved the data received, judge that whether the temperature environment residing for blood bag (2) is qualified, whether the geographic position at blood transportation box (3) place is in projected route, if environmental information or geographical location information do not meet the demands, then send alarm immediately.
9. blood transport storage means in transit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: when needs case-opening goods-taking blood, first conveying people card (1) is inserted in the draw-in groove of portable operation instrument (4), portable operation instrument (4) identifies the unique encodings of conveying people card (1), and carry out certification by being sent to remote server (5) together with the packing of this unique encodings and current geographic position information, if this unique encodings is in purview certification database, and geographical location information meets the geography information of transport destination, then pass through certification, enter next step, otherwise transmission alarm, portable operation instrument (4) buzzing is simultaneously reported to the police.
10. blood transport storage means in transit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: when needs open blood transportation box (3), portable operation instrument (4) sends " unblock " instruction to blood transportation box (3), unlocks and opens this blood transportation box (3).
11. blood as claimed in claim 8 transport storage means in transit, it is characterized in that: when needs take out blood bag, portable operation instrument (4) is distinguished the RFID label tag of the blood bag (2) in the blood transportation box opened (3) successively, if meet and get blood requirement, then take out, take out the unique encodings of the RFID label tag of blood bag (2) at portable operation instrument (4) record, until take out the whole blood bags needed for this transport destination simultaneously.
12. blood as claimed in claim 8 transport storage means in transit, it is characterized in that: when needs checking in transit, portable operation instrument (4) carries out batch scanning to the RFID label tag of blood bag (2) in the blood transportation box opened (3) successively, scanning result and each blood transportation box (3) current residual inventory information are compared, if all coupling, enters next step, if there is not mating, then portable operation instrument (4) buzzing is reported to the police.
13. blood as claimed in claim 8 transport storage means in transit, it is characterized in that: when arriving transport destination, whether inspection current geographic position information is last transport destination, if, then complete blood transportation task, otherwise continue to perform transport task, all transport destination until arrive, complete the handing-over of whole blood bag.
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