CN102503638B - Absorption-promoting organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Absorption-promoting organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102503638B
CN102503638B CN2011103323843A CN201110332384A CN102503638B CN 102503638 B CN102503638 B CN 102503638B CN 2011103323843 A CN2011103323843 A CN 2011103323843A CN 201110332384 A CN201110332384 A CN 201110332384A CN 102503638 B CN102503638 B CN 102503638B
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fertilizer
organic fertilizer
fermentation
absorption
short
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CN102503638A (en
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唐旺全
杨红兵
卢明武
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Hebei Yuda Hirotani Agriculture Development Co., Ltd.
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Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an absorption-promoting organic fertilizer and a preparing method thereof. The absorption-promoting organic fertilizer is obtained mainly by mixing component raw materials such as organic fertilizers, urea, humic acid, bran, straw ash, calcium carbonate, trace-element fertilizers and potash fertilizers according to certain parts by weight and then fermenting the component raw materials. The preparing method is simple, and the prepared absorption-promoting organic fertilizer can effectively improve lodging resistance, disease resistance and drought resistance of crops, and damage to the soil caused by the fertilizers is correspondingly reduced due to the fact that the crops are high in absorption rate.

Description

A kind of short absorption fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer and make field, be specifically related to a kind of short absorption fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is that a chemical fertilizers production big country is also a chemical fertilizer consumption big country; most nutrition of fertilizer is absorbed by soil; the specific absorption of plant is very low; cause and cause the generation to the pollution of soil, soil compaction, obnoxious flavour of nitrate, nitrite; soil is seriously destroyed; therefore, fertilizer and pesticide is again a crisis to the pollution of soil.
At present, people generally adopt inorganic fertilizer to Crops in Applying Fertilizer, but the life-time service inorganic fertilizer can cause soil compaction, and the fertility time is short, the absorbance difference of farm crop, and the existence of farm crop is had a strong impact on, and causes the underproduction of farm crop.
Summary of the invention
In order to alleviate shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of short absorption fertilizer and preparation method thereof, preparation method of the present invention is simple, the short absorption fertilizer that makes can effectively provide the drought resistance resistant to lodging, disease-resistant of farm crop, and the farm crop specific absorption is high, and the infringement of soil is also slowed down accordingly to some extent.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The short fertilizer that absorbs, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: organic fertilizer 40-50 part, urea 30-40 part, humic acids 10-15 part, wheat bran 20-30 part, stalk ashes 15-25 part, calcium carbonate 3-8 part, trace element fertilizer 0.3-0.5 part and potash fertilizer 2-5 part.
Described short absorption fertilizer is characterized in that: described organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The preparation method of described short absorption fertilizer is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes and wheat bran are added in stirrer, and it is fully mixed;
(2) weight part by constitutive material adds humic acids, calcium carbonate, trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer in step (1), mixes, and regulates the water content 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.5-6.5;
(3) compound in step (2) is carried out just fermentation, fermentation 4-5 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution, then carry out Secondary Fermentation, fermentation 8-10 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains the short fertilizer that absorbs.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and the short absorption fertilizer that makes can effectively provide the drought resistance resistant to lodging, disease-resistant of farm crop, and the farm crop specific absorption is high, and the infringement of soil is also slowed down accordingly to some extent.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the short fertilizer that absorbs, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 2 parts, 40 parts, organic fertilizer, 30 parts, urea, 10 parts of humic acidss, 20 parts, wheat bran, 15 parts, stalk ashes, 3 parts, calcium carbonate, 0.3 part of trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The short preparation method who absorbs fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes and wheat bran are added in stirrer, and it is fully mixed;
(2) weight part by constitutive material adds humic acids, calcium carbonate, trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer in step (1), mixes, and regulates the water content 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.5-6.5;
(3) compound in step (2) is carried out just fermentation, fermentation 4-5 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution, then carry out Secondary Fermentation, fermentation 8-10 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains the short fertilizer that absorbs.
Embodiment 2: the short fertilizer that absorbs, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 4 parts, 45 parts, organic fertilizer, 35 parts, urea, 12 parts of humic acidss, 25 parts, wheat bran, 20 parts, stalk ashes, 5 parts, calcium carbonate, 0.4 part of trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The short preparation method who absorbs fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes and wheat bran are added in stirrer, and it is fully mixed;
(2) weight part by constitutive material adds humic acids, calcium carbonate, trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer in step (1), mixes, and regulates the water content 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.5-6.5;
(3) compound in step (2) is carried out just fermentation, fermentation 4-5 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution, then carry out Secondary Fermentation, fermentation 8-10 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains the short fertilizer that absorbs.
Embodiment 3: the short fertilizer that absorbs, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 5 parts, 50 parts, organic fertilizer, 40 parts, urea, 15 parts of humic acidss, 30 parts, wheat bran, 25 parts, stalk ashes, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 0.5 part of trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The short preparation method who absorbs fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes and wheat bran are added in stirrer, and it is fully mixed;
(2) weight part by constitutive material adds humic acids, calcium carbonate, trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer in step (1), mixes, and regulates the water content 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.5-6.5;
(3) compound in step (2) is carried out just fermentation, fermentation 4-5 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution, then carry out Secondary Fermentation, fermentation 8-10 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains the short fertilizer that absorbs.
Embodiment 4: the organic fat effect of the short absorption of the present invention's preparation is used result:
Figure BDA0000103013230000041

Claims (1)

1. short preparation method who absorbs fertilizer, it is characterized in that, the weight part of the constitutive material of described fertilizer is: organic fertilizer 40-50 part, urea 30-40 part, humic acids 10-15 part, wheat bran 20-30 part, stalk ashes 15-25 part, calcium carbonate 3-8 part, trace element fertilizer 0.3-0.5 part and potash fertilizer 2-5 part, and described organic fertilizer is one or more in cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes and wheat bran are added in stirrer, and it is fully mixed;
(2) weight part by constitutive material adds humic acids, calcium carbonate, trace element fertilizer and potash fertilizer in step (1), mixes, and regulates the water content 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.5-6.5;
(3) compound in step (2) is carried out just fermentation, fermentation 4-5 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution, then carry out Secondary Fermentation, fermentation 8-10 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains the short fertilizer that absorbs.
CN2011103323843A 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Absorption-promoting organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof Active CN102503638B (en)

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CN107382531A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101503315A (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-08-12 华富腐植酸集团有限公司天水银宝化工厂 Humic acid biological organic composite bacterial manure and production process
CN102206114A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 王茂国 Method for producing fertilizer special for wheat

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1129195A1 (en) * 1981-12-16 1984-12-15 Калининский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Политехнический Институт Method for producing organomineral fertilizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101503315A (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-08-12 华富腐植酸集团有限公司天水银宝化工厂 Humic acid biological organic composite bacterial manure and production process
CN102206114A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 王茂国 Method for producing fertilizer special for wheat

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
贾小红 等.发酵、造粒.《有机肥料加工与施用》.2002,第46页-57页. *

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Inventor after: Liu Haoxuan

Inventor before: Tang Wangquan

Inventor before: Yang Hongbing

Inventor before: Lu Mingwu

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Effective date of registration: 20170712

Address after: 072750 Hebei city of Baoding province Zhuozhou city Dongchengfang Zhuo Lai Road intersection 100 meters south west three city (China agricultural science and Technology Park)

Patentee after: Hebei Yuda Hirotani Agriculture Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 243100 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Dangtu County Economic Development Zone

Patentee before: Maanshan Kebang Eco-Fertilizer Co.,Ltd.

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